Lghbrgs lämdebs 

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Lghbrgs lämdebs 

DF]QBMWEEDÕF

Nbs tutbrgs mg Pdnnilgmde tg milbs ni lés sdfegri adgfvgfdmi i fugstri Ieimgldi. Icrimgeglbs ni

ebf`difzi qug jis mgpbsdtimb gf fbsbtrbs y tg isgcurilbs fugstrb eblprbldsb mg jiegr tbmb nb pbsdang

piri eulpndr nis gxpgetitdvis qug tdgfgs mg eiri i tu prgpiriedõf mg [rg Dftgrfimb 1;1; .

Gs prgedsb siagr qug gf gstbs lblgftbs qug dfdedis prgpiriedõf jiy 5 pdnirgs qug fb mgags bnvdmir gf

tbmb gstg iùb8 MDUED[NDFI

MDUED[NDFI,, [GQUGPGQIFEDI
[GQUGPGQIFEDI T
 T UGCWDQ NIU UWCGQGFEDIU MG NI IEIMGLDI.
IEIMGLDI.

- Ni Mdsedpndfi sg mgsirrbnni mgn jéadtb y piri gsb mgags tgfgr uf jbrirdb  (ni mdsedpndfi sg `brli ebf gn

jéadtb gstrdetb y ästg tdgfmg ipirgegr nugcb mg 5 lgsgs mg sgcudr gn erbfbcrili, fbsbtrbs ng mgedlbs nbs

prdlgrbs 9;; mìis mg ufi prgpiriedõf vgrmimgri)

- [grsgvgrifedi gs nb lés dlpbrtiftg, tø tgfmrés 91 sdlunierbs, luejbs sg mgprdlgf y erggf qug fb nb

pugmgf nbcrir, ni dmgi gs qug sgpis tbmb gn tdglpb euiftb puftihg fgegsdtis, tblir ebf`difzi gf tu

prgpiriedõf y nbcrir rgspbfmgr tus gxpgetitdvis ebf tu lghbri gf eimi sdlunierb, fb bnvdmgs qug nbs

crupbs mg Sjitsipp sbf enivgs piri liftgfgrtg df`brlimb gf tbmb y gstg tg liftgfmré gf`beimb pbrqug

vgrés eõlb ivifzif tus ildcbs.

- Ugcudr nis sucgrgfedis mg ni ieimgldi8 Ni gxpgrdgfedi gf prgpiriedõf y tgfgr nbs rgsuntimbs qug jglbs

mgsirrbnnimb sg aisi gf ufi gstritgcdi, tbmb nb qug vdstg gf vdmgbs ijbri nb vdvdrés eblb fufei iftgs,
pgrb gsb sì, fb mghgs mg jiegr fimi mg nb qug Pdnnilgmde tg sucdgrg. 

Ebf gsti Cuìi mgn Inulfb Pdnnilgmde, ufi argvg mgserdpedõf mg ni lgtbmbnbcìi y btris ebfsdmgriedbfgs

cgfgrings fgegsirdis mg ni prgpiriedõf tg iyumiréf i brmgfirtg gf gstbs murbs lgsgs mg gstumdb.  

Adgfvgfdmbs Dftgrfbs 1;1;.

Mbegfedi Pdnnilgmde

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Lghbrgs lämdebs 

ÌFMDEG
EQBFBCQI
EQBFBCQILI
LI .................................
..................................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
....................................= 
...................

MGN WUB MGN EIL[WU

EIL[WU PDQ]WIN
PDQ]WIN...................
......... ...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
..................
...................
...................
.................. ... : 
............

D.  LIFGHB DFDEDIN ―  IEEGUB

 IEEGUB IN EIL[WU PDQ]WIN8
PDQ]WIN8 .........................
............... ...................
...................
...................
................... .. : 
............

DD.  QGPDUDÕF MG EBF]GFDMB MG PDMGBENIUGU8 ...............

................................
.................................
.........................................: 
.........................

DDD.  QGPDUDÕF MG JGQQILDGF]IU T UDLWNIEQBU8

UDLWNIEQBU8 ..........................
................ ...................
...................
...................
................... .. : 
............

LG]BMBNBCÌI ................
.................................
..................................
.................................
.................................
.................................
..................................................9; 
..................................

D.  ]W]BQ PDNNILGMDE

PDNNILGMDE .................................
..................................................
..................................
.................................
...............................................9; 
...............................

DD.  NBU LIFMILDGF]BU MG ]W [QG[IQIEDÕF ..............

...............................
..................................
..........................................91 
.........................

DDD.  JGQQILDGF]IU PDQ]WINGU ................................................................................................ 1; 

DP.  GPBNWEDÕF MG ]WU EIND@DEIEDBFGU ²NI JICB GF GN GZILGF2 .................................19 

...............................

   
P. GN MGUEIFUB
MGUEIFUB ..................................
...................................................
.................................
.................................
..................................
..................................
......................
.....11

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Lghbrgs lämdebs 

EQBFBCQILI
9)  Dfserdtbs gf ni lbmindmim prgsgfedin8
prgsgfedin8

i.  Nucir mg nis enisgs8 Iv. Arisdn 159  ―  Egftrb mg @brliedõf gf Uinum „Uif Eildnb“  

a.  Jbrirdb (`gargrb i betuarg)8

d.  Jbri mg dfcrgsb8 ;185; p.l.

dd.  Enisg8 ;58;; p.l. ―  ;38;;

Enisg8 ;58;;  ;38;; p.l.

ddd.  Udlunierb prgsgfedin8 ;38;;

prgsgfedin8 ;38;; p.l. ―  ;:85;
 ;:85; p.l. (séaimbs sgcøf erbfbcrili)

1)  Dfserdtbs gf ni lbmindmim vdrtuin8 nis enisgs vdrtuings sg ietdvif 1 mìis mgspuäs rgindzimi ni enisg

prgsgfedin sgcøf erbfbcrili prbpugstb enisg p

prbcrilimi
rbcrilimi mgn séaimb sg ietdvi gn nufgs)

 
5) Nbs Gxélgfgs mg Ugclgftb  sg mgsirrbnniréf gf gn eilpus vdrtuin y sg ietdvif i pirtdr mgn lgmdbmìi 
sgcøf `geji prbcrilimi gf gn erbfbcrili. 

=)  Nbs Gxélgfgs Udlunierbs sg ietdviré gf gn eilpus vdrtuin 9 mìi mgspuäs rgindzimb prgsgfedinlgftg
y sg ietdvif i pirtdr mgn lgmdbmìi.  

EQBFBCQILI @IUG D

@GAQGQB 

Nufgs Lirtgs Ldärebngs  Hugvgs Pdgrfgs Uéaimb  Mbldfcb

90 93

Eirmdbnbcìi 

9: 94 1; 19 11 15 1=

Fgulbnbcìi 
Qgpisb vdrtuin mg Eirmdbnbcìi  Gx. Ugclgftb mg Eirmdbnbcìi 
Gx. Udlunierb F⁻ 9

17 10 13 1: 9 1 5

Qgpisb vdrtuin mg Fgulbnbcìi  Df`getbnbcìi  Gx. Ugclgftb mg Fgulbnbcìi 

lbmd`deiedbfgss 
Ugclgftbs gstéf suhgtbs i lbmd`deiedbfg

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Lghbrgs lämdebs 

LIQXB 
Nufgs Lirtgs Ldärebngs  Hugvgs Pdgrfgs Uéaimb  Mbldfcb
= 7 0 3 : 4 9;

Qgpisb vdrtuin mg Df`getbnbcìi  Cistrbgftgrbnbcìi  Gx. Ugclgftb mg Df`getbnbcìi 

99 91 95 9= 97 90 93

Gx. Ugclgftb mg
Qgpisb vdrtuin mg Cistrbgftgrbnbcìi  Jglitbnbcìi 
Cistrbgftgrbnbcìi 

9: 94 1; 19 11 15 1=

Qgpisb vdrtuin mg Jglitbnbcìi  Fgurbnbcìi  Gx. Ugclgftb mg Jglitbnbcìi 

17 10 13 1: 14 5; 59

Qgulitbnbcìi 
Qgpisb vdrtuin mg Fgurbnbcìi  Gx. Ugclgftb mg Fgurbnbcìi 
Gx. Udlunierb F⁻ 1

Ugclgftbs gstéf suhgtbs i lbmd`deiedbfg

lbmd`deiedbfgss 

IAQDN 
Nufgs Lirtgs Ldärebngs  Hugvgs Pdgrfgs Uéaimb  Mbldfcb
9 1 5 = 7 0 3

Qgpisb vdrtuin mg Qgulitbnbcìi  Fg`rbnbcìi  Gx. Ugclgftb mg Qgulitbnbcìi 

: 4 9; 99 91 95 9=

Qgpisb vdrtuin mg Fg`rbnbcìi  Mgrlitbnbcìi - [sdquditrìi  Gx. Ugclgftb mg Fg`rbnbcìi 

97 90 93 9: 94 1; 19

Gx. Ugclgftb mg Mgrlitbnbcìi -

Qgpisb vdrtuin mg Mgrlitbnbcìi - [sdquditrìi  @GQDIMB
[sdquditrìi 

11 15 1= 17 10 13 1:

Gfmberdfbnbcìi 
MGUEIFUB MGUEIFUB
Gx. Udlunierb F⁻ 5

Ugclgftbs gstéf suhgtbs i lbmd`deiedbfg

lbmd`deiedbfgss 

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Lghbrgs lämdebs 

LITB 
Nufgs Lirtgs Ldärebngs  Hugvgs Pdgrfgs Uéaimb  Mbldfcb
14 5; 9 1 5 = 7

Gx. Ugclgftb mg

Qgpisb vdrtuin mg Gfmberdfbnbcìi   Edrucìi Cgfgrin [irtg 9  Gfmberdfbnbcìi 

0 3 : 4 9; 99 91

Gx. Ugclgftb mg Edrucìi

Qgpisb vdrtuin mg Edrucìi Cgfgrin [irtg 9   Edrucìi Cgfgrin [irtg 1 
Cgfgrin [irtg 9

95 9= 97 90 93 9: 94

Gx. Ugclgftb mg Edrucìi

Qgpisb vdrtuin mg Edrucìi Cgfgrin [irtg 1   ]riulitbnbcìi 
Cgfgrin [irtg 1

1; 19 11 15 1= 17 10

Btbrrdfbnirdfcbnbcìi ―  
Gx. Ugclgftb mg
Qgpisb vdrtuin mg ]riulitbnbcìi   B`tinlbnbcìi 
]riulitbnbcìi 
Gx. Udlunierb F⁻ =

Ugclgftbs gstéf suhgtbs i lbmd`deiedbfg

lbmd`deiedbfgss 

HWFDB 
Nufgs Lirtgs Ldärebngs  Hugvgs Pdgrfgs Uéaimb  Mbldfcb
13 1: 14 5; 59 9 1

Gx. Ugclgftb mg
Qgpisb vdrtuin mg Btbrrdfbnirdfcbnbcìi - B`tinlbnbcìi  Wrbnbcìi  Btbrrdfbnirdfcbnbcìi -
B`tinlbnbcìi 

5 = 7 0 3 : 4

Qgpisb vdrtuin mg Wrbnbcìi  Cdfgebnbcìi  Gx. Ugclgftb mg Wrbnbcìi 

9; 99 91 95 9= 97 90

Qgpisb vdrtuin mg Cdfgebnbcìi  Bastgtrdedi Gx. Ugclgftb mg Cdfgebnbcìi 

93 9: 94 1; 19 11 15
Qgpisb vdrtuin mg Bastgtrdedi [gmditrìi [irtg 9 Gx. Ugclgftb mg Bastgtrdedi

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Lghbrgs lämdebs 

Gx. Udlunierb F⁻ 7

1= 17 10 13 1: 14 5;

Gx. Ugclgftb mg [gmditrìi

Qgpisb vdrtuin mg [gmditrìi [irtg 9   @GQDIMB
[irtg 9

Ugclgftbs gstéf suhgtbs i lbmd`deiedbfg

lbmd`deiedbfgss 

HWNDB 
Nufgs Lirtgs Ldärebngs  Hugvgs Pdgrfgs Uéaimb  Mbldfcb
9 1 5 = 7 0 3

MGUEIFUB [gmditrìi [irtg 1 MGUEIFUB

: 4 9; 99 91 95 9=

Gx. Ugclgftb mg [gmditrìi [irtg

Qgpisb vdrtuin mg [gmditrìi [irtg 1   Fgbfitbnbcìi 
1

97 90 93 9: 94 1; 19

Qgpisb vdrtuin mg Fgbfitbnbcìi  Uinum [øandei [irtg 9   Gx. Ugclgftb mg Fgbfitbnbcìi 

11 15 1= 17 10 13 1:

Uinum [øandei [irtg 1   Gx. Ugclgftb mg Uinum [øandei

Qgpisb vdrtuin mg Uinum [øandei [irtg 9  
Gx. Udlunierb F⁻ 0 [irtg 9

14 5; 59 9 1 5 =

Gx. Ugclgftb mg Uinum [øandei

Qgpisb vdrtuin mg Uinum [øandei [irtg 1   EBLDGFXB MG @IUG 1
[irtg 1

Ugclgftbs gstéf suhgtbs i lbmd`deiedbfg

lbmd`deiedbfgss 

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Lghbrgs lämdebs 

MGN WUB MGN EIL[WU PDQ]WIN

[iri pbmgr usir gn EIL[WU PDQ]WIN8

  Gn dfcrgsb in eilpus gs ebf gn usuirdb y ebftrisgùi triväs mgn gfnieg

www.eilpusvdrtuinvdnnilgmde.ebl/

  Gn ieegsb in eilpus vdrtuin gs

GZENWUDPB MGN INWLFB

PDNNILGMDE, léxdlb mgsmg 5

mdspbsdtdvbs md`grgftgs (piri gvdtir suspgfsdbfgs mg`dfdtdvis mg ni eugfti pbr usb dfmgadmb y md`usdõf,

sdf nucir i rgenilbs).

D.  LIFGHB DFDEDIN  ―  IEEGUB

 IEEGUB IN EIL[WU PDQ]WIN8

Ndfo mgn vdmgb8 jttps8//ybutu.ag/XJl0jjza1hs 

DD.  QGPDUDÕF MG EBF]GFDMB MG PDMGBENIUGU8

Ndfo mgn vdmgb8 

vdmgb8 jttps8//ybutu.ag/`taEeh-ozd:
jttps8//ybutu.ag/`taEeh-ozd:  

DDD.  QGPDUDÕF MG JGQQILDGF]IU T UDLWNIEQBU8

Ndfo mgn vdmgb8 

vdmgb8 jttps8//ybutu.ag/w1buLda5l5e
jttps8//ybutu.ag/w1buLda5l5e  

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Lghbrgs lämdebs 

QGEWGQMI8

Gn Dfcrgsb gs Gxenusdvb piri nbs Inulfbs, tgfdgfmb eimi ufb ni rgspbfsiadndmim

rgspbfs iadndmim mg fb `dntrir su usuirdb y ebftrisgùi,

yi qug intgrirìi ni df`brliedõf mg su ivifeg pgrsbfin.  

Gn ieegsb in eilpus sg pugmg mir mgsmg sus brmgfimbrgs ([E, Niptbp) b mdspbsdtdvbs lõvdngs, pgrb sd sg rgcdstri

gn dfcrgsb mg løntdpngs brmgfimbrgs ebf uf ldslb usuirdb in ldslb tdglpb, sg prbegmgré in anbqugb mg ni Eugfti

mgn Wsuirdb, yi qug sg rgcdstri gn D[ mg ieegsb (Ug iftdedpi gnnb piri FB tgfgr prbanglis ebf ni imldfdstriedõf mgn

ldslb) 

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Lghbrgs lämdebs 

LG]BMBNBCÌI
D.  ]W]BQ PDNNILGMDE
Nbs tutbrgs sbf lämdebs rgsdmgftgs b isdstgftgs qug jif rgindzimb gn gxilgf [QG DF]GQFIMB LDFUI

- GUUINWM ebf nis lghbrgs eind`deiedbfgs y jif sdmb sgngeedbfimbs pbr su pgr`getb ebfbedldgftb mg ni

rgindmim mgn gxilgf y mg ni lgtbmbnbcìi mg gstumdb qug glpngilbs.  

Gn tutbr gs ufi pdgzi enivg gf ni prgpiriedõf y ufi `dcuri gspgedinlgftg rg`brzimi gf fugstri Ieimgldi

qug pirtdedpiré gf tu `brliedõf i triväs mg n is sdcudgftgs 7 ietdvdmimgs8 

ietdvdmimgs8 

9.  Gxpndeiedõf mgn prbcrili mg gstumdb cgfgrin, qug mgagrés sgcudr mg ni `brli lés ihustimi pbsdang,

pgrb pgrsbfindzéfmbnb gf `ufedõf mg nis edreufstifedis ebfergtis mg eimi ufb (Cgfgrinlgftg in dfdedb

mg enisgs 
).
1.  Gxpndeiedõf mg ni lgtbmbnbcìi  mg gstumdb mgn gxilgf [rg Dftgrfimb LDFUI  ―   GsUinum mg `brli

prbcrgsdvi y piutimi i nb nircb mgn eursb.

5.  Gxpndeiedõf mg ni lgtbmbnbcìi y täefdeis gf ni rgindziedõf mg sdlunierb.

=.  Ugcudldgftb mg tu gvbnuedõf criedis i ni ipndeiedõf df`brlétdei gspgeì`dei mg nbs tutbrgs, ebf ni

dftgfedõf mg mgtgetir y rgsbnvgr pbsdangs prbanglis, md`deuntimgs, grrbrgs mg gstumdb b mumis mg ni

prgpiriedõf. 

7.  Ipbyb piri euinqudgr prbangli b mumi rgniedbfimi ebf ni prgpiriedõf mgn Gxilgf, ni

rgtrbindlgftiedõf gf `isg D gs vìi ebrrgb b eilpus vdrtuin y gf `isg

gf `isg DD ― DDD mg lifgri prgsgfedin b i

triväs mg ni dftgrieedõf mg nbs crupbs mg Sjitsipp qug sg ergif muriftg mdejis `isgs .

Ni tutbrìi pugmg iyumir mg 1 lifgris8 

  ]utbrìi pgrsbfindzi
pgrsbfindzimi8
mi8 ]bmbs nbs inulfbs tdgfgf uf tutbr pgrsbfin isdcfimb mgn euin ngs `iedndtirglbs

sus mitbs mg ebftietb vìi tgng`õfdei

tg ng`õfdei y vìi lidn. Mgsmg gsg lblgftb
lblgft b pugmgs ieumdr i su iyumi sdglprg

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Lghbrgs lämdebs 

qug nb prgedsgs y än/gnni sg mdrdcdré i ustgmgs sdglprg qug mgtgetg incøf prbangli gf tu prgpiriedõf b

incøf mgtinng qug sgi susegptdang mg lghbri. 

  ]utbrìis mg crupb8 Gxdstgf mbs `brlis8 ]utbrìis mg Brdgftiedõf (Ug mgsirrbnnif i nb nircb mgn eursb) y

]utbrìis mg Udlunierb  (enisgs mg [grnis y [gpis). Mgags iprbvgejir gstis beisdbfgs piri pbmgr

sbnuedbfir tbmis nis mumis yi qug fb jiy lghbr `brli mg jiegrnb qug i triväs mgn ebftietb mdrgetb,

piri nbs inulfbs mgn iuni vdrtuin sg prbygetif vdmgbs mg tutbrìi dlpirtdmis gf prgsgfedin ebf gn `df mg

tgfgr tbmi ni vgftihi gf ni prgpiriedõf.  

Muriftg tu prgpiriedõf, nb qug tdgfgs qug ebfsgcudr gs ebfvgrtdrtg gf gxpgrtb ebfbegmbr mg ni täefdei mgn

gxilgf, gf gxpgrtbs ghgeutbrgs mg prgcuftis tdpb tgst, y pgr`getbs ebfbegmbrgs mg ni litgrdi qug sg

prgcufti.

Eblb jglbs gxpugstb iftgrdbrlgftg, nbs tglis prgcuftimbs gf gn gxilgf [rg Dftgrfimb LDFUI  ―  

GsUinum sg rgpdtgf iùb tris iùb, y pbr nb tiftb fb gs rrgftiang

gftiang siagr luejb mg eimi litgrdi, sdfb egftrirsg

gf nb qug mg vgrmim prgcuftif, nb qug gs dlpbrtiftg piri gn gxilgf. Nb qug tdgfgs qug ebfsgcudr muriftg

tu prgpiriedõf gs imqudrdr ufi vdsdõf cnbain mgn ebfhuftb mg nis litgrdis prgcuftimis, y ni lghbr `brli mg

ebfsgcudr gsi vdsdõf cnbain gs mir luejis vugntis in tglirdb y, suegsdvil

suegsdvilgftg
gftg gf eimi vugnti, dr `dntrifmb

y sgngeedbfifmb ni df`brliedõf piri qugmirtg in `dfin sõnb ebf nb vgrmimgrilgftg dlpbrtiftg.  

]g lbstrilbs ni ndsti mg tutbrìis qug sg nngviréf muriftg nis enisgs8 

  ]W]BQÌI 98 WF LÄ]BMB MG GU]WMDB UWCGQDMB  (Gn 9»Mìi mg enisgs) 

  ]W]BQÌI 18 [QGUGF]IEDÕF MGN GZILGF MG GUUINWM 

  ]W]BQÌI 58 ]ÄEFDEIU MG GU]WMDB [IQI GN GZILGF 

  ]W]BQÌI =8 9; [IUBU YWG ]BLIQBF NBU [QDLGQBU [WGU]BU MG GUUINWM

  ]W]BQÌI 78 ²YWÄ MGAB JIEGQ IN @DFIN MG NI @IUG 92 

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Lghbrgs lämdebs 

DD.  NBU LIFMILDGF]BU MG ]W [QG[IQIEDÕF

@DNBUÕ@ÌI MGN EWQUB 

Nbs prõxdlbs lgsgs, pbsdanglgftg, vif i sgr ufb mg nbs lés murbs mg tu vdmi gstumdiftdn? Pis i

mglbstrirtg mg nb qug grgs eipiz ipndeifmb ni `õrluni8 ]QIAIHB, ]QIAIHB y ]QIAIHB. 

Gstg eursb vi i sgr gn lghbr Eursb [rg Dftgrfimb LDFUI  ―  GsUinum

  GsUinum qug jiyilbs jgejb, y ufi pgrsbfi

vi i sgr ni prbticbfdsti mg tbmb8 tø. Uõnb ufi pgrsbfi vi i sgr rgspbfsiang mg iprbair gn gxilgf (tø), y

pbr nb tiftb tbmb gn lärdtb mg ebfsgcudrnb vi i sgr tuyb.  

LÄ]BMB MG [QG[IQIEDÕF 

Gn Gxilgf mg GsUinum sg iprugai fb `innifmb nis prgcuftis "`éedngs" y "rgcunirgs". Nis prgcuftis "luy  

md`ìedngs", qug sbf nis qug lés sg eblgftif sdglprg, sbf ufi ldfbrìi gf gn gxilgf, y fb sbf fgegsirdis

piri tgfgr uf augf gxilgf mg GsUinum, fd sdqudgri piri sieir uf augf følgrb. Gsis prgcuftis "luy

md`ìedngs" sbf nis qug sgpirif i nbs edgf prdlgrbs pugstbs mg nbs mglés, y piri pbmgr iegrtirnis gs

fgegsirdi ufi crif aisg mg triaihb prgvdi, muriftg ni eirrgri mg Lgmdedfi. [grb fb qugrglbs gfciùirtg,

gn fb `innir nis prgcuftis "`éedngs" y "rgcunirgs" mg ]BMI ni eirrgri mg Lgmdedfi rgqudgrg uf gs`ugrzb

lbfulgftin pbr pirtg mgn gstumdiftg, gs`ugrzb euyi rgftiadndmim prgtgfmglbs luntdpndeir ebf fugstris

enisgs mdrdcdmis, ndarbs mg gstumdb y mg rgpisb, tgst, sdlunierbs, gte. Nis prdlgris sglifis sbf nis lés

md`ìedngs (Nis prdlgris 91, sbarg tbmb piri mgsirrbnnirtg jéadtb mg gstumdb), y euifmb tgfmrés qug rgindzir

uf liybr gs`ugrzb mg vbnuftim.

  Mgsmg gn dfdedb mg ni prgpiriedõf rgeblgfmilbs i tbmis nis pgrsbfis qug mgseifsgf

eblpngtilgftg uf mìi i ni sglifi (gn mbldfcb   mgspuäs mgn lgmdbmìi, nugcb mg tu gxilgf mg

sgclgftb).

  Nbs sgds mìis rgstiftgs (mg nufgs i séaimb) jiaré qug sieir euitrb jbris mg triaihb in mìi. Fb

jiy fdfcøf "trueb" qug pgrldti sieir uf augf pugstb gf gn gxilgf mg GsUinum sdf triaihir luy

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Lghbrgs lämdebs 

murb. Ug prgsgftif iprbxdlimilgftg 9;;; gstumdiftgs, tbmbs ebf eipiedmimgs sdldnirgs, y sieif

lghbr pugstb nbs qug lés jif triaihimb. Fb jiy btrb sgergtb8 tdgfgs qug triaihir luejb, y mdrdcdr

tu gs`ugrzb gf ni mdrgeedõf mg léxdlb rgfmdldgftb.

Gn prbcrili mg triaihb mg eimi mìi gs gn sdcudgftg8 

HWNDB) ― = jbris mdirdis

@IUG D @GAQGQB - HWNDB)

  Gstumdb (5 jbris mdirdis). Mgagrés gstumdir tbmbs nbs mìis, mg nufgs i vdgrfgs, gf tu eisi b gf ufi

adandbtgei. (Gstb ipirtg mg nis jbris mg ufdvgrsdmim mdirdi qug tdgfgs), gf gstis jbris dfenuyg gn

rgpisb mg nis enisgs nngvimis nbs mìis séaimb y nbs vdmgbenisgs mg ipbyb tgõrdeb ndagrimb. Gsti

gtipi muri sg nnili ergifmb lds prbpdbs rgsølgfgs.  

  Gxélgfgs mg tgst (9 jbri mdirdi). Mgagrés rgsbnvgr nis prgcuftis prbpugstis pbr Pdnnilgmde gf
sus Aifebs GFIL, GsUinum (Ug tg gftrgcõ gf gn eursb) y Aifeb sgngetb. Nbs mìis mbl dfcb mgags

usir 9 jbri piri rgsbnvgr eimi gxilgf mg sgclgftb prbpugstb muriftg ni sglifi.

*Enisgs mdirdis mg ipbyb tgõrdeb8  Qgedadrés enisgs criaimis sgngeedbfimis mg fugstrb eursb mg

Qgsdmgftimb qug tg iyumiréf tgfgr ufi aisg piri nbs tglis lés md`ìedngs mg ni prgpiriedõf, gstb

mgag tblirtg gstumdirnb iprbxdlimilgftg 1 jbris mdirdis (Ebfsdmgrimi mgftrb mg nis 5 jbris mg

gstumdb mdirdb). Muriftg gsg tdglpb pbmrés rgpisir mg `brli dftgfsdvi nb gstumdimb gsg ldslb mìi gf

tu eisi, piri iyumirtg i `dhir nbs ebfegptbs dlpbrtiftgs.

  Ebf ni prdlgri gftrgci mg litgrdin sg dfenuyg gn Eingfmirdb mg ]riaihb (tiladäf mdspbfdang gf tu

pécdfi wga eblb inulfb mgn Eursb), mg `brli qug sgpis qug litgrdi mgags gstumdir y qug

gxilgf mg tgst tg tbei jiegr eimi mìi.  

Ni aisg mg uf augf gstumdb sg aisi gf8

GF]GFMGQ 6 QGNIEDBFIQ 6 QG[G]DQ

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Lghbrgs lämdebs 

DL[BQ]IFEDI MG WFI AWGFI ]ÄEFDEI MG GU]WMDB 

Lbtdviedõf 

Eirietgrìstdeis mg ufi augfi lbtdviedõf piri gstumdir8

  Erggr qug gn øfdeb lätbmb mg batgfgr uf augf følgrb mg brmgf gstg gxilgf gs gstumdir lé s

qug nbs mglés. Fb jiy itihbs, qug pgrldtif batgfgr uf augf rgsuntimb sdf triaihir. Ni eipiedmim

dftgngetuin, sdf gn sbpbrtg mgn triaihb mdirdb, fb gs su`dedgftg

  Yug rginlgftg tg custg ni Lgmdedfi. Fb mgags bmdir tgfgr qug gstumdirni. Yug tg custg rgebrmir y

iprgfmgr Lgmdedfi.

  Fb tg mgsifdlis pbr tgfgr luejb qug gstumdir. Eimi mìi tg mgags gf`rgftir sbnb i nb qug lirei

gn eingfmirdb mgn Eursb piri gsg mìi. Fb mgags dftgftir rgeupgrir ebsis qug jis mghimb sdf jiegr,

fd pgfsir gf nb qugmi „pbr mgniftg“, muriftg gn rgstb mgn Eursb. [dgfsi sbnb gf gstg mìi.  

Gn Nucir Mg Gstumdb

Eirietgrìstdeis mg uf augf nucir mg gstumdb8

gstumdb8

  ]gfgr uf nucir `dhb piri gstumdir

  ]gfgr uf nucir mg gstumdb eõlbmb y adgf dnuldfimb  

  [bfgrtg i gstumdir tbmbs nbs mìis i ni ldsli jbri 

 
Fb gstumdir gejimb gf ni eili.
  ]gfgr uf nucir mg gstumdb inghimb mg rudmbs (tgngvdsdõf) y mdstrieedbfgs (tgnä`bfb, rgmgs sbedings...)  

  Fb dftgrrulpdr gn gstumdb piri ejitgir, ldrir nis rgmgs sbedings b ebfsuntir fbtdedis gf dftgrfgt.

Gn Jbrirdb

Gn tgfgr uf jbr irdb
irdb mg gstumdb tdgfg nis vgftihis mg iyumir i ebfegftrirsg répdmilgftg y i fb mdvicir, y

iyumir i ergir gn jéadtb mg gstumdb. Wf jbrirdb `dhb mg gstumdb y uf augf rdfeõf piri gstumdir (gf gn qug

tb mb nb qug fgegsdtilbs y gf gn qug fimdg fb s lbngstg) jiegf lés icrimiang gn gstumdb

tgfcilbs i lifb tbmb

y `iedndtif gn jéadtb y gn rgfmdldgftb. 

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Lghbrgs lämdebs 

Gf ni prgpiriedõf mgn gxilgf mg GsUinum fb sdrvgf crifmgs gs`ugrzbs uf mìi sì y mbs fb. Gn øfdeb triaihb

g`deiz gs gn qug sg rgindzi mg ufi lifgri rgcunir y EBF]DFWIMI. Ni pr gpiriedõf pugmg eblpirirsg i

ufi eirrgri mg liritõf, mbfmg nbs ebrrgmbrgs qug batdgfgf nbs lghbrgs rgsuntimbs sbf nbs qug ebfsdcugf

liftgfgr uf augf rdtlb jisti gn `dfin. Ud glpdgzis gstumdifmb i uf rdtlb mgsbradtimb, nis `ugrzis tg

iaifmbfiréf iftgs mgn `dfin, y tbmb tu gs`ugrzb fb jiaré sgrvdmb mg fimi.

fimi. Nb ldslb beurrdré sd liftdgfgs

muriftg tbmi ni prgpiriedõf uf rdtlb mg gstumdb mglisdimb `nbhb. [iri supgrir gstg gxilgf jiy qug

ebfsgcudr uf rdtlb õptdlb, fd mglisdimb répdmb fd mglisdimb ngftb, y liftgfgrnb muriftg tbmi ni

prgpiriedõf. Gn jbrirdb mg gstumdb ji mg sgr rgindsti, piri pbmgrnb eulpndr sdf basgsdbfgs. Mg fimi sdrvg

ebf`geedbfir uf jbrirdb pgr`getb sbarg gn pipgn, sd nugcb fb sg pugmg eulpndr. Euitrb jbris mdirdis mg

gstumdb pugmg ebfsdmgrirsg, pbr rgcni cgfgrin, uf rdtlb imgeuimb gf gn Eursb @isg D. I gstis = jbris

mgagrés iùimdr gn tdglpb mgmdeimb in rgpisb mdirdb, isdstdgfmb i enisg mg nbs séaimbs sd jis gngcdmb ufi
lbmindmim prgsgfedin, b gf tu mbldedndb, sd jis gngcdmb ni lbmindmim mg prgpi riedõf i mdstifedi. 

= jbris mg gstumdb 6 : jbris mg sugùb 6 91 Wfdvgrsdmim y btris ebsis

Nis prdlgris sglifis sbf nis lés muris, nugcb gn jéadtb sg ebfsbndmi y sg fgegsdti eimi vgz lgfbs

`ugrzi mg vbnuftim piri gstumdir.

Eirietgrìstdeis mg uf augf jbrirdb mg gstumdb8

gstumdb8

  Mdspbfgr mg uf jbrirdb mg gstumdb

  Eulpndr in pdg mg ni ngtri gn jbrirdb mg gstumdb. Intgrir gn jbrirdb mg gstumdb sõnb pbr ufi eiusi mg

`ugrzi liybr

  Eimi edfeugfti ldfutbs mg gstumdb, iprbxdlimilgftg, dftgreinir ufbs ldfutbs mg mgseifsb

  ]grldfir ni sgsdõf mg gstumdb ebf uf rgpisb, piri `dhir nbs ebfegptbs iprgfmdmbs muriftg gsg mìi.  

  Eblprbair sglifinlgftg sd jis ineifzimb nbs bahgtdvbs qug tg jiaìis prbpugstb (mg triaihb y

mg rgfmdldgftb)

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Lghbrgs lämdebs 

In `riclgftir gn triaihb gf pgrìbmbs mg uf mìi , ufb sg pugmg ebfegftrir gf uf triaihb murb pgrb

„isgqudang“, gvdtifmb gn pgfsir ebftdfuilgftg gf ni eiftdmim mg ebsis qug qugmif pbr jiegr. Jiy qug

pgfsir gf ni tirgi mgn mìi, fb gf nb qug mghilbs iygr sdf jiegr, fd gf nb qug tgfmrglbs qug jiegr liùifi. 

Gxdstgf euitrb „pdnirgs“ piri prgpirir gn gxilgf GsUinum8  Q-G-]-I  

GsUinum8 Q-G-]-I

9. Gqudndardb glbedbfin „G“ 

1. Imqudrdr ebfbedldgftbs fugvbs lgmdiftg gn gstumdb „I“ 

5. Gftrgfildgftb lgmdiftg täefdeis mg gxilgf „]“ 

=. Qgpisir nb gstumdimb. „Q“ 

Mg tbmbs gnnbs, mgspuäs mgn gqudndardb glbedbfin, gn lés dlpbrtiftg gs gn gstumdb. Ud fb mgmdeis su`dedgftgs
jbris i imqudrdr ebfbedldgftbs fugvbs b i rgebrmir ebsis qug incufi vgz supdstg pgrb qug jis bnvdmimb,

fb prbcrgsirés mg `brli imgeuimi gf ni prgpiriedõf mgn Gxilgf. Eimi ufi mg gstis virdiangs ghgreg

df`nugfedis sbarg nis mglés, y gs gn ebfhuftb mg nis ldslis gn qug ebfsdcug „lbvgr“ gn lgeifdslb mg ni

prgpiriedõf mgn Gxilgf gf ni mdrgeedõf mg léxdlb rgfmdldgftb piri gn inulfb .

Qgpisb 6 ]gst 6 Éfdlb 6 Gstumdb 

Eirietgrìstdeis mg uf augf lätbmb mg gstumdb8

  Gstumdir = jbris in mìi (sdf ebftir ebf gn tdglpb mg enisg fd gn tdglpb mgmdeimb i nbs tgst)  

  Iftgs mg glpgzir i gstumdir, mgags gxildfir cnbainlgftg tbmi ni litgrdi bhgifmb ni gstimìstdei

mg eimi eursb gf gn eilpus.

   Iufqug in eblgfzir eimi isdcfituri, vgis qug jiy luejis ebsis mg nis qug fb tg iebrmiais,

fb tg mgag rgsuntir eblpndei

eblpndeimb
mb eblprgfmgr y eiptir nis dmgis lés dlpbrtiftgs mgn tgxtb 

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Lghbrgs lämdebs 

  Uuariyir nis dmgis lés dlpbrtiftgs mgn tgxtb, ebfegftréfmb

ebfegftréfmbtg
tg gf nbs ebfegptbs fugvbs, gf nb qug

fb gftdgfmgs b gf nb qug ebfsdmgris qug pugmg sgr ufi pbsdang prgcufti mgn gxilgf.

  ]ritir mg rgniedbfir nb qug gstumdis ebf nb qug yi siags.

  Wtdndzir uf mdeedbfirdb mg tärldfbs lämdebs (b Sdodpgmdi) eimi vgz qug tg gfeugftrgs ebf ufi

piniari b tärldfb mg mumbsb sdcfd`deimb piri td.

  Ebfbegr ni rgftiadndmim qug tdgfgf piri td nis mdstdftis isdcfituris (lgmdiftg gn iféndsds gstimìstdeb

mg nis prgcuftis mg iùbs iftgrdbrgs, qug sg dfenuyg gf gn eilpus.  

  rgftiadndmim. Mgmdeir lés tdglpb g dftgräs i nis isdcfituris qug

 Imiptir tu gstumdb i mdeji rgftiadndmim.

eulpnif gstbs trgs rgqudsdtbs8 litgrdis jdstõrdeilgftg dlpbrtiftgs gf gn gxilgf, qug jiaìis

gstumdimb lgfbs muriftg ni eirrgri y gf nis qug tø sgpis lgfbs.  

  [niftgirtg prgcuftis sbarg nbs tglis qug gstumdis, dftgftifmb rgniedbfirnbs ebf mitbs qug yi

sgpis.

  Iebstularirtg i jiegr pgqugùbs gsquglis ldgftris gstumdis, ebf gn bahgtdvb mg iprgfmgr gf gsg

ldslb lblgftb fb ebf ni dmgi mg prgpirir gn litgrdin piri gstumdirnb lés imgniftg, lgsgs

mgspuäs, eblb jieìis muriftg ni eirrgri mg Lgmdedfi, sd fb piri `iedndtirtg gn gstumdb gf gsg ldslb

lblgftb).

  Dftgrgsirtg pbr nis dlécgfgs lämdeis, dnustriedbfgs b cré`debs qug ieblpiùif in tgxtb  

  Wtdndzir gf beisdbfgs incufi rgcni lfglbtäefdei piri isgcurirtg qug nb iprgfmdmb fb sg lg

bnvdmi.

  Qgpisir nb qug jis gstumdimb in `dfin mgn mìi, isdstdgfmb i enisg, b pbr tu eugfti, sd erggs qug

iprbvgejis lés gn tdglpb gf eisi qug gf enisg. 

  Ud tg sbari tdglpb gf incufi isdcfituri (nb euin sgré md`ìedn), imglés mg gstumdir nbs lifuings mg

Pdnnilgmde, gs ebfvgfdgftg nggr btrbs ndarbs (eblb gn eblpgfmdb mgn Jirrdsbf). Ud fb pugmgs, fb tg

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Lghbrgs lämdebs 

icbadgs, i eisd fimdg ng mi tdglpb i jiegr gstb. Gn Wp]bMitg gs ufi augfi `ugftg mg rgpisb

rgeblgfmiang.

NI DL[BQ]IFEDI MG NBU GZÉLGFGU GF PDNNILGMDE 

Ubnb gstumdir FB gs ciriftìi mg augfbs rgsuntimbs8 Gs dlprgsedfmdang, imglés mg gstumdir, jiegr

prgcuftis mg tgst y rgpisir.

Gn ebladfir tbmbs nbs mìis gstumdb y prgcuftis pgrldtg ineifzir gn léxdlb rgfmdldgftb, tu bahgtdvb. Fb

mgags, aihb fdfcufi edreufstifedi, mghir mg gftrgfirtg mdirdilgftg gf ni rgindziedõf mg gstg tdpb mg

gxélgfgs ([br gsb sg gftrgci gn Aifeb GsUinum). Batgfmrés ebf gnnb løntdpngs agfg`dedbs, tg mghilbs

incufbs puftbs qug mgsgilbs tblgs gf eugfti mg eiri i ni prgpiriedõf8  

  Mg nufgs i vdgrfgs FB mghgs prgcuftis sdf ebftgstir, ebftgsti ]BMIU nis prgcuftis qug ngis. Gn

øfdeb mìi qug mgagrés gftrgfir gn rdgscb y mghir prgcuftis sdf ebftgstir gs gn sé aimb.

  Jiz nbs gxélgfgs mg sgclgftb gf ni `geji dfmdeimi, gvdtir tgfgr tbmbs nbs gxélgfgs

icnblgrimbs gf ni pirtg `dfin mgn eursb.

  Uõnb sd jiegs uf Udlunierb gf pipgn8 Fb ldrgs ni rgspugsti jisti jiagr sgùinimb ni qug gsebcgs

eblb véndmi, piri gvdtir sgftdrtg tgftimb i jiegr „trilpi“ ebfsdmgrifmb qug ufi prgcufti qug jis

`innimb nb jis jgejb dflgrgedmilgftg, pbrqug fb ngìstg ebf itgfedõf ni prgcufti, y eiladir ni

rgspugsti dfdedin. (Nbs inulfbs rgedadréf nbs gxélgfgs mg Udlunierb pbr ebrrgb, nbs prgsgfedings  

sg gftrgcif gn mìi prbpugstb pbr eingfmirdb)

  Mgags nggr UBNB gn eblgftirdb mg nis prgcuftis qug jis `innimb y FB gftdgfmgs. Gf eisb qudgris

nggr gn eblgftirdb
eblgftird b mg tbmbs fb jiy prbangli, ni dmgi gs qug ngis tbmbs, gf gn vdrtuin nbs eblgftimbs
eblgft imbs

gstéf nugcb mg `dfindzimb gn gxilgf bfndfg, gsbs fb sg gfvìif pbr ebrrgb.  

  ]g iebfsghilbs jiegr gn gxilgf i uf rdtlb répdmb, mg 9;; prgcuftis / jbri, mg `brli qug pugmis

ieiair uf gxilgf gf lgfbs mg 9 jbris. In prdfedpdb gsti vgnbedmim tg rgsuntiré dlpbsdang, pgrb

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Lghbrgs lämdebs 

pbeb i pbeb (euifmb luejis mg nis prgcuftis yi tg „sugfgf“) drés imqudrdgfmb ni vgnbedmim

fgegsirdi.

Qgsulgf Mg ]ruebs [iri Gxélgfgs

Gxélgfgs Mg ]gst Gf enisg mirglbs tbmb
tbmbss ebf ghglpnbs mg
mgnn Gxilgf mg

GsUinum)

  Euifmb mbs bpedbfgs sbf ifticõfdeis ufi sugng sgr ni ebrrge ti.

  Euifmb mbs bpedbfgs sõnb sg md`grgfedif gf ufi piniari, ufi mg gnnis sugng sgr ni ebrrgeti.  

  Nbs gfufedimbs fb eitgcõrdebs, qug ebftdgfgf piniaris eblb "pugmg" b "cgfgrinlgftg", sugngf

sgr vgrmimgrbs.
vgrmimgrbs.

  Nbs gfufedimbs eitgcõrdebs, qug ebftdgfgf piniaris eblb "sdglprg", "fufei", "tbmbs", sugngf sgr

`insbs.

  Nbs gfufedimbs nircbs, ipirgftglgftg nõcdebs y ebf ghglpnbs sugngf sgr vgrmimgrbs.  

  Itgfedõf i nis "piniaris enivg" gf nbs gfufedimbs mg nis prgcuftis, gsi piniari tg pgrldtdré

mdstdfcudr gftrg 1 b lés bpedbfgs ipirgftglgftg vgrmimgris.

  Fufei mgedmis sdf jiagr ngìmb tbmis nis rgspugstis. 

  Mbs bpedbfgs dcuings sg ifunif gftrg sì. Fb pugmg jiagr mbs bpedbfgs véndmis gf ufi prgcufti

mg tgst „mdrgeti“ (gstg trueb fb sg ipndei, pbr supugstb, i nis prgcuftis „fgcitdvis“, ebf = bpedbfgs

véndmis y ufi `insi) 

  I pgsir mg nb qug pugmis pgfsir, fb jiy ebsis pitbcfblõfdeis gf lgmdedfi. ]bmb „pugmg“ b

„sugng“ ipirgegr, pgrb fb „sdglprg“. 

  Euifmb gn gfufedimb ebftgfci ni piniari "pugmg", ni rgspugsti gs "tbmbs nbs iftgrdbrgs". [br

pbmgr…, tbmb pugmg beurrdr. 

  Euifmb tg gfeugftrgs ebf ufi prgcufti riri fb tg rdfmis, dftgfti rizbfir. Gn trueb lés dlpbrtiftg

mg tbmbs gs qug fb tg rdfmis fufei sdf nuejir.

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Lghbrgs lämdebs 

DDD.  JGQQILDGF]IU PDQ]WINGU

]bmbs nbs mgtinngs sbarg ni ipndeiedõf df`brlétdei nbs gfebftrirés gf nbs vdmgbs   ― 
―  tutbrdings
  tutbrdings mgn Dfdedb mg

ni prgpiriedõf. 

Dftgcrin (IFWIN) usirés `ufmilgftin

Gf ni @isg Dftgcrin  `ufmilgftinlgftg
lgftg nis sdcudgftgs jgrrildgftis
jgrrildgftis88 

9.  Pdmgbenisgs8
Pdmgbenisgs8   Mg ietdviedõf sglifin, ni enisg mg = jbris criaimi gf inti eindmim qug tg pgrldtdré

sgcudr ebf uf gstumdb brmgfimb sbarg nbs eursbs i triaihir, nis pugmgs gseuejir mgsmg nbs

mdspbsdtdvbs md`grgftgs, tdgfg uf augf mdsgùb cré`deb y fdtdmgz piri sgcudr ni enisg ldgftris nbcris

dlprgsdõf mg nis mdipbsdtdvis gftrgcimis gf `brlitb [M@ i ebnbrgs.

1.  [rg ― ]gst8

 ]gst8  Gxilgf iftgs mg eimi enisg qug pgrldtdré ebfbegr eblb nngcis i ni prgpiriedõf.  

5.  Pdmgbenisg ―  Ipbyb tgõrdeb8 enisgs sgngeedbfimis mg fugstrb „eursb mg rgsdmgftimb lämdeb“  piri

mirtg sbpbrtg gf nbs tglis mg liybr md`deuntim mg iprgfmdzihg, NBU [QDL QBU [W U]BU NB

QGEBLDGFMIF EBLB NI AIUG LÉU CQIFMG MG IJÌ UIEIQ½U LWEJBU QGUØLGFGU YWG

UG EBL[NGLGF]GF EBF ]W IE]WINDXIEDÕF

IE]WINDXIEDÕF MG ENIUG MG NBU UÉAIMBU.  

=.  Gxélgfgs mg sgclgftb8  Ubf gxélgfgs mg nis isdcfituris triaihimis gf ni sglifi, sbf ietdvimis

sgcøf prbcrili, bandcitbrdis qug nis rgindegf, tdgfgf mg tdglpb 9 jbri piri uf tbtin mg 7; prgcuftis

pbr sgclgftb triaihimb (Qgvdsir Pdmgb ]utbrdin mg eõlb rgindzir uf gxilgf vdrtuin gf gn eilpus

Pdnnilgmde).
Pdnnilgmde ).

7.  Udlunierbs ]dpb GsUinum Gxélgfgs sdlunierbs)

sdlunierbs)88 9;; prgcuftis tdpb, ebf muriedõf mg 1 jbris.  

Fb bnvdmir qug ni rgindziedõf mg tbmbs gstbs gxélgfgs gs bandcitbrdb.

0.  @brb GsUinum8 

GsUinum8 Gf gstg `brb gxenusdvb piri fugstrbs inulfbs pugmgs, i nb nircb mg tbmi tu prgpiriedõf,

pniftgir i nbs prb`gsbrgs mg eimi isdcfituri nis mumis qug ngs surhif.

Gn `brlitb mg `brb pgrldtg imglés qug sg agfg`dedgf mg nis mumis prgcuftimis pbr sus eblpiùgrbs,

qug pugmg qug fb surcdgrif gf su lblgftb, pgrb qug ngs rgsuntgf dfstruetdvis y mg crif iyumi.

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Lghbrgs lämdebs 

EINGFMIQDB [QB[WGU]B [BQ PDNNILGMDE GF @IUG D8

UÉAIMBU8 ENIUG YWG LG BQDGF]I

UGLIFI8 PDMGBU MG I[BTB ]GÕQDEB 

NWFGU I PDGQFGU MG NI UDCWDGF]G UGLIFI8 

MBLDFCB  (: MÌIU MGU[WÄU MG NI ENIUG MDE]IMI GN UÉAIMB)8 GZILGF MG UGCLGF]B  

MBLDFCB

DP.  GPBNWEDÕF MG ]WU EIND@DEIEDBFGU ²NI JICB GF

GN GZILGF2
[iri pbmgr vinbrir mg vgrmim gn prbcrgsb nb qug mgags eblpirir gs su rgsuntimb pbr anbqugs, gs mgedr,

vgr sd gvbnuedbfis pbr ghglpnb gf uf anbqug mg =  ―  7

  7 sdlunierbs (eblpirifmb gn rgsuntimb mgn sdlunierb

3 ebf gn 9;) y eblprbaifmb qug ni tgfmgfedi gs in inzi. Eblpirir mbs sdlunierbs ebfsgeutdvbs fb gs øtdn

pugs ni gvbnuedõf gf uf pgrdbmb tif ebrtb gs md`ìedn. Imglés, fb bnvdmgs qug nb dlpbrtiftg fb gs gn rgsuntimb

ebfergtb mg eimi sdlunierb, yi qug jiaré ufbs lés `éedngs y btrb lés md`ìedngs y bavdilgftg gn rgsunt imb

sg lbmd`deiré gf `ufedõf mg gsi eblpnghdmim, pgrb piri tbmbs nbs inulfbs, fb sõnb piri fbsbtrbs.

Gxietilgftg dcuin gn mìi mgn gxilgf mg rgsdmgfedi lämdei pbmré sgr lés `éedn b lés md`ìedn,  pgrb nb sgré

piri tbmbs pbr dcuin. [br gnnb, gn pgregftdn batgf dmb, sgré uf mitb lés bahgtdvb  qug mglugstri gvbnuedõf

rgin. Mg tbmis `brlis mgags siagr qug ni gvbnuedõf mg eimi ufb gs luy virdiang,
virdiang , incufbs eblgfziréf

ebf puftuiedbfgs lés intis y nugcb ni suadmi sgré lgfbr ldgftris qug btrbs tgfmréf uf liybr rgebrrdmb

mg puftuiedõf i lghbrir. Dcuinlgftg, incufbs suadréf mg `brli gspgetieunir muriftg gsti `isg piri nugcb

gstiadndzirbs gf ni sdcudgftg, ldgftris qug ni liybrìi sg liftgfmréf eisd gstétdebs piri nugcb „gxpnbtir“

muriftg ni pirtg `dfin mgn edenb Dftgfsdvb. Gn rgsuntimb fb pugmg sgr susegptdang mg iféndsds fd mg

prgbeupiedõf gf gsti gtipi sd sdcugs imgeuimilgftg ni prbcriliedõf, lgtbmbnbcìi y brdgftiedõf mg

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Lghbrgs lämdebs 

gstumdb. Nb dlpbrtiftg gs jiegr nis ebsis adgf pbrqug sd gs isì ngs isgcurilbs qug iftgs b mgspuäs

ieiair és
és vdäfmbnb pnislimb gf tus rgsuntimbs. 

P.  GN MGUEIFUB
Nbs mgseifsbs muriftg gsti gtipi sbf dcuin mg dlpbrtiftgs qug
dlpbrtiftgs qug nis ietdvdmimgs mg triaihb. Gs ufi `isg

muri, nirci y mg`dfdtdvi piri tu prgpiriedõf. Gs dlpbrtiftg qug liftgfcis ni eiagzi trifqudni y gn eugrpb

`ìsdeilgftg gf ebfmdedbfgs jisti gn mìi mgn Gxilgf mg GsUinum. Mg fimi sdrvg gstumdir luejb uf lgs y

nugcb gstir tif eifsimb qug muriftg edfeb lgsgs fb pugmis isdldnir nis isdcfituris ebrrgspbfmdgftgs y

mg fimi sdrvg tgrldfir gsti `isg tif icbtimbs qug fb pugmis rgindzir imgeuimilgftg nis sdcudgftgs.

Uiaglbs qug tbmbs gstéf iebstularimbs i gstumdir luejb, pgr b ngs isgcurilbs qug fufei jiaréf

rgindzimb mgmdeiedõf gxenusdvi muriftg tiftb tdglpb sgcudmb i gsti ietdvdmim, y i nircb pnizb pgsi

lgftinlgftg sd fb sg eudmif.

9.  Mgseifsb mdirdb8 

mdirdb8  eblb yi jglbs eblgftimb gs fgegsirdb qug tblgs uf rgspdrb in `dfin mgn mìi p iri

mgspghir ni lgftg. Dftgfti sindr mg eisi, jiegr mgpbrtg y rgniedbfirbs ebf cgftg qug fb jiang mgn

Gxilgf ebfstiftglgftg. Dcuinlgftg gs dlprgsedfmdang mbrldr imgeuimilgftg. [iri pbmgr

iprbvgejir adgf gn gstumdb mdirdb sgré fgegsirdb qug dftgftgs mbrldr 0 - : jbris mdirdis pbrqug sd fb,

ngs isgcurilbs qug mgspuäs mg virdbs lgsgs pisiré `ieturi. Muriftg gn gstumdb mg incufi isdcfituri

gs augfb rgebrmir qug eimi lgmdi jbri sg mgag mir uf eiladb mgn bahgtb mg ebfegftriedõf, gstb ebf

ldris i mbsd`deir nis gfg rcìis. 

1.  Mgseifsb sglifin8 

sglifin8 gn mbldfcb sgré gn mìi mg mgseifsb b`dedin, bandcitbrdb y mgmdeimb i mgsebfgetir

pbr ufis jbris mgn Gxilgf, mgspuäs mgn lgmdbmìi. Incufbs tgfmréf ni tgftiedõf mg utdndzir gn mbldfcb

eblb mìi mg ipbyb piri eblpngtir tglirdb, pgrb mgagf sgr luy rgspgtubsbs ebf gstg tgli. [br

edreufstifedis pgrsbfings pugmg qug jiyi incufi sglifi mbfmg fb pugmis gstumdir btrb mìi pbr nb

qug gf gsg eisb pugmgs utdndzir gsg mìi mg mgseifsb eiladéfmbnb pbr gn mbldfcb.

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