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@NARAYANA) ow [TaN TS AL / FOUNDATION: eantaron (A Unit of NSPIRA Management Services PVILID) Section (A) : Relation between the roots and coefficients quadratic equation A-1, The roots of the equation (b —c) x? + (¢- a) x + (a—D) e-a a-b bee (Ay 3 4 B) 24 (cy S41 0 ot “i ® i os o> A-2. If a, fb are the roots of quadratic equation x¢ + px +q=0 and y, 6 are the roots of x* + px—r then (a-y). (a—8) is equal to Aqtr (®)q-r (C) -(@tr) (0) —(@rqrr) A-3. Two real numbers a & f are such that a+ = 3, a—f= 4, then a & B are the roots of the quadratic equation: (A) 4x°—12x-7=0 (B)4x*-12K+7=0 (C)4x?-12x+25=0 (D)none of these ‘A-4. For the equation 3x? + px +3=0, p> 0 if one of the roots is square of the other, then p is equal to: (ay 113 @)1 (©)3 (0) 213 ‘A-5. Consider the following statements S, : Ifthe roots of x — bx + ¢ = 0 are two consecutive integers, then value of b? — 4c is equal to 1 8, : Ifa, B are roots of x*— x +3 = 0 then value of a + B* is equal 7. S, Ifo, iy are the roots of x*— 7x? + 16 x — 12 = O then value of a? + f+»? is equal to 17. State, in order, whether S,, S,, S, are true or false (ayTTT (8) FTF (Cy TFT (OFT Section (B) : Relation between roots and coefficients ; Higher Degree Equations B-1. If two roots of the equation x* — px? + gx , (F + 0) are equal in magnitude but opposite in sign, then: (A)pr=q (8)qr=p (C)pq=r (0) None of these pee =F +141 has the value equal to: (A) zero ()-1 (c)-7 (0)1 B-3.m Let a, B, y be the roots of (x —a) (x—b) (xc) = d, d 0, then the roots of the equation (xa) (xB) (x-y) +d =Oare: B.2. Ifa, f &y are the roots of the equation x* ~ x (jattbttct1 (Babe (C)a-1,b-1,c-1 (0) B-4, If, B, yare the roots of the equation x° + ax + b = 0 then value of 3b -3b i @> (©)3b (A) B-5.r=. If two of the roots of equation x‘ — 2x° + ax? + 8x + b = 0 are equal in magnitude but opposite in sign, then value of 4a + b is equal to : (a) 16 8 (c)-16 (0)-8 Section (C) : Nature of Roots C-1. fone roots of equation x?-/3 x+=0, 2 ER is V3 +2 then other root is (a) B-2 ®)-2 (2-8 (02 €-2, If roots of equation 2x? + bx += 0; b,c € R, are real & distinct then the roots of equation 2cx! + (b= 4c) x + 20-b+1=0are (A) imaginary (B) equal (C) real and distinct (D) can't say C-3.. Let one root of the equation x? + fx + m = 0 is square of other root. If meR then 4 (1 W) teat }um @) reno) ©) tel 0) ce(4a tendo @ret-mo1 ©) F< te(44] C-4, Ifa, b, care integers and b? = 4(ac + 5d"), d N, then roots of the quadratic equation ax? + bx +c = 0 are (A) Irrational (8) Rational & different (C) Complex conjugate (D) Rational & equal C-5.8 Let a and b be real numbers such that 4a + 2b + c = 0 and ab > 0. Then the equation ax? + bx + = O has (A) real roots (B) imaginary roots (C) exactly one root (D) none of these C-6. Consider the equation x? + 2x —n = 0, where n « Nandon « [5, 100}. Total number of different values of ‘n’ so that the given equation has integral roots, is (A)4 (B)6 (cys (D)3 Section (D) : Range of quadratic expression and sign of quadratic expression D-l, If &f (a0,b<0&c<0? (A) h (8) | x (C) {+ x (D) - x D-3. The expression y = ax’ + bx +c has always the same sign as of 'a' if: (A) 4ac b? (C) dac = be (D)ac-5 (D) none of these D-5. Ifa, R,a#0 and the quadratic equation ax? - bx + 1 = 0 has imaginary roots then a +b + 1 is: (A) positive (8) negative (C) zero (D) depends on the sign of b D-6. If aand bare the non-zero distinct roots of x? + ax + b = 0, then the least value of x? + ax + bis 3 9 9 (A) = B) = (c)- = D) 1 As 87 ()-7 (D) D7. ify=-2x?-6x+9, then (A) maximum value of y is ~11 and it occurs at x (B) minimum value of y is 11 and it occurs at x = 2 (C) maximum value of y is 13.5 and it occurs at (D) minimum value of y is 13.5 and it ocours at x = D-8. If f(x) = x2 + 2bx + 2c? and g(x) = — x2 — 2cx + b? are such that min f(x) > max g(x), then the relation between b and c, is (A) no relation (B)0 2b? Section (E) : Location of Roots EA. E-2. E328 Ed. If b > a, then the equation (x — a) (xb) - 1 = 0, has: (A) both roots in fa, b] (B) both roots in (~~, a) (C) both roots in [b, ©) (D) one root in (~ <0, a) & other in (b, <0) If a, fs are the roots of the quadratic equation x? - 2p (x — 4) — 15 = 0, then the set of values of 'p' for which one root is less than 1 & the other root is greater than 2 is: (A) (773, 2) (B) (-=, 7/3) (C)xeR (D) none of these If a, fb be the roots of 4x? — 16x + 2. = 0, where i. ¢ R, such that 1

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