f&{ testbook.com Logical Reasoning Questions Question 1 Comprehension: The following questions are based on the information given below: Data on 450 students, who took an examination in Science, Mathematics, and Social Science is given below: Number of students who * passed in all subjects: 167 * failed in Science: 191 + failed in Mathematics: 199 + failed in Social Science: 175 + failed in all subjects: 60 + passed in Science only: 52 + passed in Mathematics only: 48 + passed in Social Science only: 62 How many failed in two subjects only? Options: 4, 182 2. 152 3. 100 4 52 Correct Answer: Option 1 (Solution Below) solution: Failed in 2 subjects i.e passed in 1 subject only. So, he/she can be passed in any one of the 3 subjects + 52 ~ 48 + 62 = 162 Ditestbook Bee Ce Ud) alata) eC)ues! Pick the odd one out. 28, 44, 68, 80, 92 Options: 1. 28 2 44 3. 80 4 92 Correct Answer: Option 3 (Solution Below) Solution: The pattern followed here is, 28=7x4 44=11%4 68 =17*4 80=20«4 92=23x4 Except 80, all the odd multiples of 4 Hence, 80 is odd among given. NOTE: This Question was Asked in the Official examination and the answer marked here is the official answer given by the exam conducting authority. There can be multiple answers possible by different logics. Here, the answer given in the official exam Is followed. Diestbook Bee CeCe ella) CecQuestion 3: Comprehension: Consider the following information and answer the questions based on it Out of the 75 birders, 15 wanted to see only sunbird, 10 wanted to see only flycatcher, 12 wanted to see both sunbird and nuthatch, 15 wanted to see only bee-eater, 13 wanted to see both sunbird and bee-eater, 5 wanted to see both flycatcher and nuthatch and the remaining wanted to see only nuthatch. How many birders wanted to see only one bird? A.30 B. 40 C.45 D. 50 Options: LA 2D. 3B ac Correct Answer: Option 4 (Solution Below) Solution: Birders who wanted to see only flycatcher = 10 Birders who wanted to see only nuthatch = 5 Wie revaiitrh sibeeibtk bre preih euiiily teeta tial eeBirders who wanted to see only bee-eater = 15 « Total Birders who wanted to see only one bird = (15 + 15+ 5 + 10)= 45 Hence, ‘45’ is the correct answer. Ditestbook BUM ee Cle ell) ais Cltu) Cues Question Find the value of (?) in the series 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 2, 18 A.13 B.14 c.15 D. 19 Options: @ oo> oa Correct Answer: Option 4 (Solution Below) Solution: Given series: 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, ?, 18 The logic is?)Prime numbers + 1 Prime number series starts with 2 2+1=3 34124y+T=6 7T+1=8 114+1=12 13+1=14 17+1=18 Hence, ‘14’ is the missing number in the series. Ditestbook The Complete Exam Preparation ara) coer Roe % Googie ey Question 5: In the following question, select the related word pair from the given alternatives. 2 Book : Pages Options: 1. Writer : Write 2. Pen : Write 3. Car: Tyre 4, Tyre: Round Correct Answer: Option 3 (Solution Below) Solution: As books contain pages Pages are part of book. Similarly, Tyres are the part of a car. Hence, ‘Car : Tyre’ is the right answer.The Complete Exam Preparation Choose the odd one out of the given options. Options: 1. Ghana 2. Cuba 3. Egypt 4. Berlin Correct Answer: Option 4 (Solution Below) Solution: All options except ‘Berlin’ are name of different countries, while ‘Berlin’ is the capital city of Germany. Hence, ‘Berlin’ is the odd one out. Diestbook Bee eC ell) ala) ‘E is related to “BH” in the same way as “N” is related to? Options: 1. IP 2 KQ3. KP 4. KR Correct Answer: Option 2 (Solution Below) Solution: Dictionary Order: 1 2 S94 5 6 7% & 9 10 41 12 43 a4 15 16 17 18 19 20 22 22 23 24 25 26 ABGMEFGHIS KLMNOP QRSTUVWXY Z b/c DJF) FE G|H K]L_M Oo P|Q| Eis in the middle of series ‘BH’. Similarly ‘N’ is in middle of series ‘KQ’ Diestbook BUM cunt eee Cues ra Question 8: Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term Is related to the first term. Dispur : Assam :: Kohima : ? Options: Capital 2. Sikkim Meghalaya s Nagaland Correct Answer: Option 4 (Solution Below) Soluti logic: State and Capital combination is givenDispur : Assam — Dispur is the capital of Assam. Similarly, Kohima : ? — Kohima is the capital of Nagaland Hence, ‘Nagaland’ is the correct answer. Ditestbook The Complete Exam Preparation Platform Which word does NOT belong with the others? Options: 1. Jowar 2. Wheat 3. Mustard 4 Rice Correct Answer: Option 3 (Solution Below) Solution: Jowar, Wheat and Rice are food grains. Whereas. Mustard is not a food grain, but an oil seed. Hence, “mustard” does not belong to this group. eee Bee en) aE Cld)|| Slated a ened Question 10: Select the relative word for the second pair from the given options which will replace the question mark (2) following the same relation as in the first pair. SUGARCANE : ETHANOL :: JATROPHA : ? Options: 1, BIODIESEL 2. MANURE 3. PETROL 4 NATURAL GAS Correct Answer: Option 1 (Solution Below) Solution: Ethanol is obtained by fermentation of sugar cane Similary, Biodiesel is obtained from Jatropha plants Hence, “Biodiesel” is the correct answer. Ditestbook BUM ee yl) elu e de Le la) Ela) eee SC em