Rt MODEL TEST PAPER-1 Maximum Marks : 40 Time allowed > One hour (inclusive of reading time) ALL QUESTIONS ARE COMPULSORY The intended marks for questions or parts of questions are given in brackets [ J Select the correct option for each of the following questions. Question 1: Choose the correct answer from the given options: (a) For total internal reflection to take place a ray of light must i) (A) travel from denser to rarer medium (B) travel from rarer to denser medium (C) medium does not play any role (D) travel in a same medium (b) The critical angle for glass is 42°, The corresponding angle of refraction is n (a) 0° (B) 90° (C) lesser than 90° but more than 42° (D) lesser than 42° (©) The critical angle for a material X is 45°. The total intemal reflection will take place, if the angle of incidence in denser medium is t (A) less than 45° (B) 90° (C) more than 45° but not 90° (D) less than 45°, but not zero degree (d) Diamonds sparkle more than the glass, because they have WW (A) smaller critical angle than the glass (B) larger critical angle than the glass (C) critical angle plays no role (D) same critical angle as the glass (@) When a beam of light strikes a glass slab a part of it is PI (A) reflected (B) passed undeviated (© refracted (D) dispersed (E) total internal reflected (f) In the context of the figure given alongside answer the following questions by choosing the correct answer from the given options: i (i) Array of light passes from air to water. How does the speed of light change? (A) Increases (B) Decreases ee (C) Remains same (D) Information is insufficient to conclude Gi) A ray of light passes from water to air. How does Air the speed of light change? (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remains same (D) Information is insufficient to conclude (ii) Which colour of light travels fastest in any medium except air? (A) Blue (B) Green (©) Yellow (D) Red (iy) Which colour of light travels slowest in any medium except air? (A) Violet (B) Indigo (C) Green (D) Redquestion 2 (a) One horse power is equal to (A) 764 W (B) 746 W (b) Kilowatt hour is the commercial unit of: (A) electric power (C) electric force (©) Power is the product of (A) force and velocity (C) force and acceleration (@) A single fixed pulley is used because: (A) its efficiency is 100% (C) it multiplies speed fi) (©) 700 W (D) 674 W vl (B) electrical energy (D) none of the given options a) (B) force and displacement (D) force and time a) (B) its muhtiplies effort (D) it changes the direction of applied effort (©) An aeroplane is flying at an altitude of 10,000 m at a speed of 300 km/h. The aeroplane at this height has (A) gravitational potential energy (C) translational kinetic energy 2] (B) elastic potential energy (D) rotational kinetic energy (E) vibrational kinetic energy (F) solar energy ( A boy weighing 40 kgf climbs up a stair of 30 steps each 20 cm high in 4 minutes and a girl weighing 30 kgf does the same in 3 minutes. 14] (The amount of work done by the boy is (A) 1800 (B) 12007 (C) 24005 (D) 30005 The amount of work done by the girl is (A) 1000 (B) 15005 (©) 18003 (D) 20005 (iii) The ratio of work done by the boy and the girl is (A) 3:4 (B) 4:3 (©) 23 (D) 3:2 (iv) The power developed by the boy is (A) SW (B) 10W (© 2W (D) SW Question 3: (a) Which of the statements is not true for a machine? (A) It can multiply force (B) It can increase speed (C) It can change the direction of applied force (D) Its output can be more than input (b) Which of the statements is not true for an actual machine? (A) Its mechanical advantage is less than velocity ratio (B) Its efficiency is always less than 100% (C) Its mechanical advantage is greater than velocity ratio (D) Output of machine is always less than input (©) The correct relationship between the effort (£), load (L) and mechanical advantage (M.4.) a) ou is (A) MA.=L*E (©) MA.xL=E a) (B) MA. x E=L (D) none of the given options (a) The correct relationship between velocity ratio (V.R.) and the distance through effort act (d) and the distance through which load moves (D) is (A) VR x D=d (© VR xd=D a (B) WR =D xd (D) none of the given options(@) Sound waves and light waves are a (A) longitudinal waves (B) transverse waves (C) sound is transverse and light is longitudinal (D) sound is longitudinal and light is transverse ( Sound wave can travel a (A) in a material medium only (B) in vacuum only (C) in vacuum as well as ina material medium (D) neither in vacuum nor in a material medium (@) (DA certain sound has frequency of 256 Hz and a wavelength of 1.3m. Steps are given to calculate the speed of sound. Select the correct sequence of the steps from the given ‘options: 17) (i) v= 256 Hz 1.3 m (iy v= OH i 13m Gili) v= 196.92 ms (iv) v= 332.8 ms* () v= 334.8 mst (A) Gi) then (iv) (B) Gi) then(v)—— (©) (i) then (iv) (D) (i) then (v) (E) (i) then (iii) (I) An enemy plane is at a distance of 300 km from a radar. Take velocity of radio waves = 3% 10° ms", Steps are given to calculate the time for which the radar will be able to detect the plane, Select the correct sequence of steps from the given options. [2] 300 km . 300,000 m O teen aeolian 3x10'm/s 3x10'm/s (A) (i then (iii) (B) (i) then (iv) (C) (ii) then (iv) (D) (ii) then (iii) (D) (iii) then (ii) (iii) t= 0.001 s (iv) t= 1.0«10*s Question 4: (a) When a force acts on a stationary rigid body, which is free to move, the body starts moving in ul (A) a straight path in the direction of force (B) a curvilinear path in the direction of force (C) a circular path in the direction of force (D) a zig-zag path in the direction of force (b) When a force applied on the suitable point of a rigid body pivoted at a point, it describes ul (A) linear motion (B) rotational motion (C) oscillatory motion (D) curvilinear motion (c) The body rotates about the pivoted point due to the py (A) force acting at a suitable point (B) moment of force (C) torque (D) thrust acting on a suitable point (E) pressure acting on a suitable point —_(F) none of the given options (a) The phenomenon due to which a ray of light deviates from its path while travelling from one optical medium to another optical medium is called p (A) dispersion (B) refraction (©) reflection (D) diffraction (E) total internal reflection(© A tay of light passes through a ti . he diagram and answer the questo igh a right angled isosceles prism as shown. Observe the diag! ns that follow: (4 Al 45 x y| Y q 459 c B (_ The angle of incidence on the face AC of the prism is (A) zero degree (B) 45° ©) 60° (D) 90° (ii) What is the angle through which the incident ray deviates and emerges out of the prism? (A) Zero degree (B) 45° (C) 90° (D) 180° Which prism surface will behave as a mirror? (A) AC (B) AB (C) BC (D) Any of these (iv) What is the value of critical angle for glass? (A) 38° (B) 42° (C) 45° (D) 50° eee