I.

General Considerations

1. First Philippine Industrial Corporation v. Court of Appeals, G.R. No. 125948, December
29, 1998

2. National Steel Corporation v. Court of Appeals, G.R. No. 112287. December 12, 1997

3. FGU Insurance Corporation v. GP Sarmiento Trucking Corporation, G.R. No. 141910.

August 6, 2002

4. United States v. Tan Piaco, G.R. No. 15122. March 10, 1920

5. Westwind Shipping Corporation v. UCPB General Insurance Co., Inc., G.R. No. 200289,
November 25, 2013

6. Spouses Cruz v. Sun Holidays, G.R. No. 186312, June 29, 2010

7. De Guzman v. Court of Appeals, G.R. No. L-47822 December 22, 1988

8. Torres-Madrid Brokerage v. FEB Mitsui Marine Insurance, G.R. No. 194121, July 11,
2016.

9. Spouses Pereña v. Spouses Nicolas, G.R. No. 157917, August 29, 2012

10. LTFRB v. Valenzuela, G.R. No. 242860, March 11, 2019

11. Orient Freight International v. Keihin-Everett, G.R. No. 242860, March 11, 2019

12. Caravan Travel and Tours International, Inc. v. Abejar, G.R. No. 170631, February 10,
2016.