CONTROVERSIAL NEW RELIGIONS
Sere Ets:
James R Lows, Lecturer in lipo Sai
University ot Wisconsin, USA
‘Grae D. Cysts, Sie Lecturer in Religious Sais,
University of Wore, Uk
This new series oo New Reiss Movemeats facies parcuatly on
iors no reigns. The poplaty and fae ofthe New elgons
Moveoets elds rolosedin he exploited books nd antes ng.
Published, TisAshgatseresofsiologite i ofersvluberesouceandang
cavitation othe fe
Contemporary Religions
"Who Serve Son?
ed ese Psen
Teenage Pravin of tt Contry Micha
dy Hanna E Ser al Pog Ald
The Order of the Solar Temple
‘The Temple of Death
Euived by
JAMES R. LEWIS.
Universi of Wisconsin, USA
ASHGATEChapter 8
Death as Initiation:
The Order of the Solar Temple and
Rituals of Initiation’
Henk Bogdan
nsw wea if a mats iro
Formate cheater ord
mora bebamageina he Cem Por
{oth feat ofthe mile mii and sce comaited by members of
the Order ofthe Solr Tele (Orie ds Tempe Sass or OTS) uous aries
have hon pune in whch scolar ate vo provide answers 1 he qestoo
Ut why the OTS met wth ah ale nd Te nplie mswers pode By
the motin and ancl ericatins lave ben hllenged by moe complex and
tole! appesches by vss scholars, For instance, Mase Inovix and
Sa egat Maer ar ht oar stor ight oxpnin be OTS tage) eels
spc elo, preopton extemal oposion,aeal dor
nrumblingchasiamintc ashore lege etvigeana ase
Shoe 78-83). These farce shuld ot, boweves, erga poten
dings or veto ti its only wen these factor ae combine a
thee snefor'wayIr thw compartive sty ofthe OTS wth he People’s
‘Tonge and Henn’ Ga, lavigne and Maer show tat the combina of
aun far cold beste respective other spent dienes,
ewscn th movements Anther example of staal approach she Work oF
Tams R Lewin who queioned the ofewsssumed camecon beeen veo
instead feceed on eral ctr sachs he Clg eth ofalede (Lets 2005)
7 Toi ets ean Fangs Messy oii ewes
fe flowing Str emer proms Hemet rts Ten
anes Catwoman Tso ina for he Dog fhe ao:
[vpn Coromandel ore ann oe Talo th Cranage
(Fie Sep, Te Eng righ
3 re TS: ina re Domingo Tlr ane Cae Append 2 thebe The Ore ft Star Tome
‘Wt tee seo ein amon tty stot asin “he no
nny expat, atthe sh mpi sd events he
Se: Ths speach aod in te pst hater ad the spc fhe Sle
‘el a ibd en ly oe Rae
chapter sbulbeunerond scones nw appro othe mae
‘fib Soar Tempe. a
‘sare of he ete delig wt OTS sows th scars ane pot
bec content in dein nat Kf mone he OTS acl Aug
Sore seens be acomsennn mong ssa atthe mene ft OTS did
ori fom the peconsied noone of pica mente oso a
{at (OTS members wee general te weal aol id pant pests
in soc obvins tht te ertizsonl se fe OTS a aed
Solas. Are we eng with «dada su sae anew regs moveme
2 ow maga! movement, aie cl (Lows 2009)» maga eon
(Paine 196: 30).4 Rosersins andr Re-enter
1398 267, a sce sect mer 1996, 30,4 Dap s pet move
(Mayr 1999 23}, oF a ste new wis monet Gate 200 138)
“Te anwer hgeston depend, f ere, how tcc aks re Sie
nd Wit spec of Be OTS ae enone Hwee i scape willbe
{rzonl that ancnerly onesie rer oe OTS a 9
intr soi anh ay elon = alr pe fan se
fats ben peta Waser ete sne tot te df th sever
enn the Mason ino soy.
“his es ill prove a overview of Wot eaters and Msoie
nn seis, ih «puter emp 0 he inf Sts Ar hs
ervieihenon sno fh OFS wl bs ses fed an ans
st momer of of on ond by Myer ne ers of OTS oes
in Sizing Fly he eager il cote hx dann of he sis
it elton wo Wester strona nls ofan wl be gate that
thse csi rove th rly toy emetic OTS
‘hove death th so
“The Slur Temple asa Masonic lnitntory Sokty
Theuseoftiussofniationsetanuncommonpraticinnew igi mavements
tnd it ean be found thin movements ith Eerste suchas Tscendoal
Mediation and intone of Weer org, sath the dem wher movement
Even fou infrmaion pained abot he a he Slr Tel ied,
hese sal ave boon desea se pede Mastic and noe Tena, Bu Mat
{oes tissclly mean?
Tndhscusing the rs ofthe Salar ample we ae lng with very specific
{mn of nition rl: Masoee ra of nition, The te "ce Soul
‘in ths comet oot be inyprets ins ested sense ae ring excel
FF
tothe Order of Freemans which was funded in London i 1717, Rater,
refer to acorn tp ofa oiiating rom Psemasony et no nse
having any links anol Masri organization (Bogdan 2003) The purpose,
the teaching transite, andthe mythologies seing of there rials ary
cnsierabiy bur tey sare a numberof components ov balding bck, These
‘components inode:
1 the opening of thle urn wich be card mas presen
2 ssi othe fogeoom in whic he ence answers a mane of
oss:
3, Ceumaulaos ote age, fen symbolic ofan ox:
4 ohipnon or oath never o size he mua ofthe dare (ofan he sign
{pan word toe abo scding certain eel els heh he
‘anid Stews obsene:
$5. Tamnaladssion ae degre;
{6 fosmeson inthe ere of he dares en sin, ei, and ward, bt aso
inthe rer parc teachings
1. the giving of one more vile ken, ch wots or apes, sometimes
8. Slonng fhe ods, dns which the candida is rset
‘These component form he secon, were, of Mason als finaton bat
‘eran show a wale ary both in ems of length ad stl eboratins The
‘eto why thse inal called Mason” the sip fc tht tas withthe
“arious forms of Fremasoery ha hey nga and subsequent spend otic
he fad of Freon
‘Tae devepmet ofthe rl f Freemasonry was» ead process the
conte oved much ot eepion res of maa Eaglah and Seth suds oF
pratve soacrasoes- During he sven an sevenseth exis an increasing
ber of ptsous wo sere not peat stonemasons ind Masai das, and
‘subsequent many lodge became pal or-opative. Fer of ese oepeatne
Iedae in London decid vo fr te Premier Grind Lodge of Frssony 0
1717, a th he Orde of Freamatone was formal cet, Oar owe oF
these ae bythe Freemans in the Bint deca of te eget ent
1 heed ons euch of maeacp and nelied yore tn i pb
tex which aimed at evan or enposng the suse of Freeastonry. Ths ey
‘ures re etch fom, ich means that they re nef of questions
tnd answers, With the pbleaton of Sanne! Prcban's Mom Dist
1730 the development tthe socalled Cra depress ha reached compen
inthe seme tat there were now thee dere Frere Apprentice, Flos Ca,
Fremasooy ven thi ey nthe centr on the themes of bith, and Sa
reapesivly. The myhobginlsetig ofthese ius the Ol Tena nde
legendary sting cet the cnsucine of Solomon's Tele, Apat or te6 The Od fe Sar mpl
sient it tha Prichard’ Masonry Disc ete fist expose contain
Be thee Gres f Crt mason iat cma the ft econo he Ha
legend Te Hiram legend emis he mein and characte pea oF
‘Freon this anil eyelet the thio Mat sas earn
‘Bef he Hirani gen cents oo the mdr of Hiram, King Slo ect
sre, who was entustd wil he erton of he Temple of Female iar
a ivi is workers io thee clas aiding to thls an tert
iteremit amon tem, each las was given a ceri password. Pics wort
‘wbo belonged othe cond chs want o oben the pasword ofthe tid ln
‘he master's ward was Hiram’s stom ope cach ay inside te uneonpletod
‘emp, the dice vile rapped Ham ne the teoplcan dante at he
sige the master’s word. Him refed, and atm occa ut th i
sk him firefly onetime eah- The hi nd ls blow killed Hime Belo
‘ead lg th mass wer aod coment fhe word VEE at
‘The murders buried Hans body under aoe stu ot keg bos
irm’s absence was noe and King Slomen Seat oat search pes. Upon
finding the body of Ham, anew maser’ word was aoe. The tow word es
“Mocbenac which soposed omen "the Ash also the bos”
the dscomposod sta of Hin’ corpse Cental tthe ia legends the sear
foe he lot ay of pronouncing the mame of Gol and an iic meetin of
sath’ As wl be cus farther on nis chipe he canis were eo
‘ith rm ad in th ia they sybaillyexperenced Sah
Toe tres Cra dares spread quickly sco the ontinet and ary Bdge
‘ere cable rougout Foe anit the clones during the ist Jens scr
"be Frain of he Pree Grand oxen 171 i ot ne Tn, hewsres,
‘orn rit spenred nthe Maori sce. These new uals ere
{0 6 High or Additonal draees—were fen consid fo be completo ot
taboratons ofthe Ct dages. The mest character lemons te ht
Scares ae the vies of cay, sich a ely, courage and compassion, tut
it alo bec increasly popular intervals wa ese eotrcem,
Many ofthese ae rials wee subsequently colle in spt Ritesh
‘the Anven an Aceped Scots it, th Sweih Rite andthe Roce Setah
Rie. The wo mos common pes of sihtnth cet High Deze Ferny
tM he Scotch ov Fone depres and he Trp degrees Toe te ne ce
‘git i rane andi hs pricalr For of Fes tat ato i the
‘ietenth cen deel orindety—fomed the ban fay ao Topas
rds, which nti continuation con be Smtr os the anccedan of Ores of
the Saar Temple
‘Toe Tenplr depres of Freemasonry center oo the legend of Frsmoney
‘ving fm the medieval Knights Templar. The Ones af the Keights Topi,
3 _Feradicusionof hear depot te Hun een Sook 1AM,
‘The Eun eanc Legea fs Pca Ney Ds te En
int nog and rn (8),
founded ne ost dead of he elt centr, was dihandd by Philp IW The
Fa of Bourbon (1268-114) and Pope Clann V (12641314) inthe fist dose
the foureent cerry, ut soo 1 Maso een he Templar sived
fn the hghtuns of Scott and later regan othe ple we the Oar
Freemasoce
"The st pron to freuen tis theory of coniuton wa the Sovtnan
“chevaie" Andrew Mis! Ramsay (686-174) who lived san exe
Paris Ramsay was tbe oar af the lodge Le oat Arent, bose Worship
Maser was Charles Rade (1695-1148) ration given the edge
in 797, Rams stated a Presrsonry was founded ty the medieval cuss
ithe Holy Lan, or Outer Rasy ston proved to bet milestone i oe
Atslopnent of ocr fain ad soo ite Bogan to pes that
lncoqorted Ramsay's than Iwas nthe lon ofthe Jase Para lodes
tat the Masoie Temps Sarees Sst developed, pts as ely a 1737 Th
‘esknown popuptor of Tar dears a Germany was Baron Kal Gthelt
‘von Mun (172270 and sen clad a he al nti Templar
eget in France in 1788. Onthe asso hs ition, eet te Rte fhe Sct,
(Osenance, which conssed of rs adonl dope South Mat, Novis,
20 Kaight Tela or Kaa ofthe Temple Von Hind furan itadod
cul az nthe snare of is its, namely tt ofthe Uw Supe.
fF Siperiores Ing. Tese Uskaown Soper: ae ough vou Hus, te
[Rie ofthe Suet Obsvare and th mame ofthe Rie wer expected tity
bere the detest Spars Ithas bon sugged th the so ed of
‘he Rie was nos ote han the young pretender Bone Prince Char, Charles
"Evard Stan (1720-68) From then on, fe presence of Unknown Supers or
iden Chis came a curent heme io mn inoy socks, prclcly
meng Tenplas apd he nore str ede ach athe Hemete Ord of te
(Golden Dawn and Ales: Crowley's (0875-1947) A“-A. This a ws pisked
upby th Sol Tepe in wich hey became known a he Mystl Masts These
ass were Sen asthe memedary beeen the errand God and appears
Ut st war beleved tht te members emacs ould bec such maser wet
tema
usa the sco ta ofthe eighteenth sem Templar dees cnt
‘on he Msn Scns, a soo eon te Mastering) ort ear
{egresstaned tobe gesoned If Frseatony ting tte medial Keighis
“Templar in oder fom, tea why should Femsonry be regued a all
wanted toe a der Tela? AS Mass lavovign’ shown arent Ge
{he origins of sndpendertreo-Terlasn cane tated to Beran Raymon
et Palapat (1773-1859), who TSS proce Mma Grand Mas of
‘he Templar Ord By 1900 he exited ly over ope hun vl Tepar
5 Tier iste Msn incon’ inset Orsa by Fe The
Tae te aT to Gap so Be aoo ho Orr Sl Tope
ois acos wide ptm, ranging hr sacl club o organization which
Induge in sexol mas trig 1998-9677),
‘The Solar Temple and Wester Esters
iy a ote lvoe a Mine (and se re hy we
10) te mens he Sar eo hay eee pe
‘as ibe scl Mss A” Us 10) The eee ee
Schr Tene nd Wee ssc ed psec as a
tte inte dconn hm cosa ono
‘st snc oy sont tha sce es ane
‘ets smyrna wich ca beens ws eee
“pri cin by saci tama of bet ey
tds ah sea he impor: of inna cos Sens ed
Sows, gabon emp fe en Bet tol hase ok
{hss ontinsaccal enl oagete ea e
Scan exer knowie tensed y be eae ante ne
Bath gros fen cose wp ogh owe ss tas ae
Samsicesnatbe ashes rou Nin settee
2th wc ean Te cad noses ea nana
coma ofthe Gates ss mann pesed a meee
‘cre eat ihe Gedo We ase se
Shes rowed as sor oat a a
‘Sbnwige sou he Gothen y nscale knnlg no sas
tole wnasandg ofthe anon et band wit heen oe ean
Ses on ein te eee saves eevee Oy ae
“pnp st pace keying ae Oa ye
‘xia soe fee ss mel scm ede ae
teicher“ tg a mage Tay be noon
‘prac mong sls wae sng of ton Nar cae
Phe ome pod ty anne Ren 1092 Neon hee ee
tic shad be ne a oh of apace a cnn
‘Sr conve compere Th fe coenem we ane ae eee
sty ina cre ae oot ce
itt enone wih tk peg hae Se
‘le of tiing Nie, (2) the importance psd on the mga aly we
2 eof mesg sch a tsa ier
(9) ae expe ann fe tnd Ge per ae a
‘atl dor eigbwos Ree ese cone one
a ER lito terion bwin Nese sien ant oe
‘lio etn lr Or Esch nN Rus oneness
‘ono Row une (an cpecigncsace erm Nome Ne
rane ads wo sean oti componens which ret aces ound
[ncuotei dace hich are ranches fut oh fou, The fst of
‘hoe scondary componente “pai ofthe concordance” which imps the
soten atl deat ligious uaons tins ste a he sane oe. The
“evond elie component ithe imporane stacod tthe nay which see
oomledge namie, fornstance rom acer to dpa i the fos of
inion (aire 1992 1988)
“Tete ian canbe ul area in ate amouy, partcaly ia Hemet
snd the vars forms ef gosiism, Howeve, the monty of bolas working
inthe ld of Wont sotercam dt ape ht as dig the Reaisance
that xterm emerge. was pry the tlc lien of the New
PiuteicAcadey at Fence hat plosophers sch as Mario Fin (1433-98)
{nd Givens Pie dls Mirandls (463-58 ne the Fenn of a td
itealed Wesery eercsm. Tht pascal point nia charac 3)
{hitnsied prod of yuri ands mumer af cemigly dren ligious
Taliions~such as Chetan mtn, eval tal gl, Jesh Kabbalah,
Ponsa, Nelsons, Pythagoisn, wid Hemoetsm—wete soe a not oly
‘Songtibe with each er but evens eft branches of one and the same
tradion.Fromthe Rensssince nar re number fester caren speared
fon esr, nd, fm he everson cen same of fee urea Rea
intimlynsched wi sort or ined oii,
Petiap te ars, nd carly one oe best kon, examples of msec
sect soviet the Brtheoa of the Rasy Coos, or the Rosina, who
leg mate themsches know the oblate beginning of the sevens
eet by ising re sher ponphes o¢ muieios—the Fama Praentans
W613), Conésso Frnt (1615), apd Cmicke Hocca (1618) I he
raise wae camel tht hr existed secret trod whe al oes
Funded by x covin Clrsan Rewakes, sad that hie brotsbtod pons
a secret hnoledge (wich Resale had esived on stalin he Eas)
‘rough which anew Rebestion could be bought sou Mormparant tough,
themes contin an open inv tatn fin he brother aah ere
teas no metson of ho to get tock. Toy i generally asimed ht tere
ever eta a Brotetinod of he Rosy Cros ast was poayed inthe aie,
td ta te ators fhe manifests were a grep of Ltrs of which aly
{he Prt these ene Vann dias (1386-165) asm ete
‘hit ntti ding the fit decades ofthe seventh eyes
of is stews ftnity spe Ike wie oss Europe and. son ough
‘tutus and groupe saning to be he orgie Rescitns appt. any
ofthese groups er noe ay or aoe come to Fremasony Which bad
anise fl hohe Earope dering the 1730s as pret the
igh pees of eer thatRosecian symbolism cane aonb, nd
Rosianism bose nearing Inked to spa bem Oe of i ost
‘nun Masonic Rencrucan Ris wo appr onthe scene Wes Der Ordon des
(Gold: ont Revnkces ich founda inte nile ofthe seventeenth ery0 The On fhe Slr opie
inthe Geman pking cous. This ite wi Maeno ofan lec
‘wothehond called Der Oden des Gen ind Retest 1710 Oct
“Masni Roskucin Ries inca The Roel Onder Seton (peas ded os
‘yas 1760, and intr ninety ores sch Svs Retcrcana fs
Aral aden 1866 which was, nd cose he, estocad Maser Mone,
‘Theendot be ninstenincemay ai thefitdecleofthetvencthceonay wine
8 il bom of acs sll Rosia ity svi al over ape
athe USA, sch s Roz Rate ot eae Crt the es rer oe cae
‘Ode of he Goin Dav (Engl 888 te Calle Orde of he Ry Cane
(rane, 186; The Or he Cathol Rose Cn os, 1890); ie Renan
Felowsbip (USA. 1900 the Fellowship ofthe Rosy Coss (Elan, 1913), the
Aci aé Mystical Orr Rose Crs, AMORC (USA, 913), and Lec
Rescrinum, cra founded under he name Rosksize Genta (Th
Natta. 1924), 0 ame bt afew. Rosin ino on Be Sour ore
mes prinaly bag oseph Ds Marto smtp of AMOR: whch
‘eine 1986 and in whic he emia a meer fr a les 12 ya (gee
1995: 200. medal rote asin 994 Di Mao funds Ags
"he ARC whch hd the dole mening of Aline Roos fr the ins
he Ascii fr Con Research fore pubic eign 199: 08, 2000182
3) kv uncer whee the ARC was eon ofthe Solar Tepe ot With
itwas rene as sepa nization
“The Notion of Death in Western Esoteric a
Mason iiatry Saceen
In Wester esoteri dah fe seen a sib fan ator psa rm
‘ne Sate of ing ante, whee he end avn the etal wel ad
‘ales bebin imo emberkonaspiiualguest foregone. Tha sybial
‘streaton i epi common in ashen rst te whi death sod
sa prerequste af spistul rsurecon olen connected tele noson
of puraection (Linden 2003 7). Death is sth fit sage inthe ache
ross whic ads oan uealihtened seo slightest. Ten tg
‘alehms appear oe able o are ont ischemia proces kee
indewilresuely ecaing despa eat tcnsns ote sage migra,
ted and rata, o he back. whe st re sagan The chen poo
"asmton sei onthe anarchy ha al nna bec aed ater
ens of various proportions a ie orl nd that exe roi eb
Imaipuned Go which sen asthe pet meal contd fo be compercd
ofthe fo elements in percetalance. From asp perspective tint
the qualities which makeup ou personaly nee a lane in rer to
‘able be united wih he Godhead, Ba nor tases acpi
fstogcsay ok” ods be raps) he eral orm met
one wishes to rans or fom a spetual point of view te old se acs"
"floes paseo progress spinal nthe ft sage the mals ied or
et ht ti ved tits in fom, rina mora. Acodng
‘ESchomcalticn, arcane gencon wth coptn lie hoe
Sh TS mrs termed nso
ing by smbulsof batho coropon ch ec sale oo
inte tows or whe pe ie chee ate pied by heel wt
theunvenl ageote mses “Th ly hs an whee ad pad
{Goris ti sland) athe on ar bee peu oes mtn
{fomthe spa (Ababa 0E 5) Thsage cs bern hep
‘Sst om th bay ch wl ee whe fe Hy pr nd me
for and pos and ee sy hy ngs pwr er sch
{SC owe ind ig Fal he ti re age, the pie ed
Sth white mater Ths tfon guy Sexe thee wang
Tndupe is conplcon be eae longer sone sched Inge ih
‘red os tds alts nym hero paseo
"Teno doh naomi hs sen he St ep ina tony
oss ft i ren of eh rn hey De
‘dotn In Fees ten fet cei cnased te i
‘Mase Maso degen a Hams gen. Araledy mented he aed
‘Stes on th ur fran Ab he ct of King Slme’s Temple
Shatin ts he ct id wih Ham ad eases
Sata a which ic fen epee dx fhe ofr st
{dustin ofthe ow pital el Hom wn remo, ohce eyes
‘Gris whieb mena einen rouge sya dex wee id
(Gio Muncy wth Crstsod tery cou Sean achive tal He.
‘feu tee a amber High ees (psi Tela High Sees
saccharin) the Caboron one srl ames
be ty sno with Ch Det and surest a nian
Siaamarpur ancien ot nton noe ne
{aot treamsoy sus as nb Apis Min dee tc Gr
theolden Dav Regu 98 19820 eal er Mar Magn ders of
Oo Tenpl Orato seedy Ale Coy Ring 197 S100 an
Sind dogs of onl Gru’ (184-1968 modem wither ove. Hh
omligh sts (Bog 203: 229-3.
is Wessun ut he ma ings oe onic 1 est of
ho prs: fh pea rasa oy wich crmpne fe element
Stroke asaltdy stich waen sem comer esp an ee
Sou nich cmos be Gaal To segue of py dewth cn
ETE etd roi ha
ieee ayy en
Statayetninrstnspnene eeie he Ont he Sl Tope
te dvd int wo main toes. The et hor is eo iio in
which he inva deity soles ia deh the soo nis th be Godhead
Convery the ther category Is asd on peeltins concern Pesta pet
‘morem existe. The post eem existences ily underso a inaton
ff th sol and pint a new py! boy of the mae wal, oa ret
Specltons concerning I a the terwort. As Gone sae,aibouh he
‘onctfrenearioninwestrceatam ara Pythagotiseenanes sige the
ttenthceny hasten nresngy formulae ints of Easterns
‘hoop estes ihe work of eles Petovn lavasy (131-1881 ane
‘Theosophical Sci” (Gibbons 2001: 83). However, Bvaty snd her fllowers
ire sini fem te Hind nd Bult views of eqeroton in at
‘She repaded rencamaton a somahing pos, pony of pomesang
Spiny in each teroaon. Tis postive aide Toward sesamin Wes
opted by many oer osc svete andi ty a stad fens of sch
lage movers the New Age mvement. The pone ook on ication
wasn however inet spcaatons nd et conseig fate ncaations:
Taher it was ofca popular to ey 80 "reneer” ps naan Thi pre
seems have ee secure fear inthe Sola Tela Di Maeve
{ot umber of mombers her previous ncamations, wah snide rd de
‘Cina, Mat, Quen Hates, Manan, Ran (Mekesiec' ries) nd
Alesis serie (ame 996 30)
As sled noted eas consing penal pos:-monem extence were not
‘itd wo eneaatin bt al nly ee wacom Chin nos oie
al purgatory and parade A development of his tonal view se ea of 2
spurte eal whee the dea ve The eats externe popu tough te
Spread of spits fom he 180+ om, inwic he bse that ts psi
‘0 irs wt the dend hough medians. Tere were fren specs to
‘hers eal fthe dea” sos bith os common one ns
‘oahigherar more sue pane of execs The French stl Allan Kavdee
(130563) cimod, Bowever that the dead led en the ober pets fe slat
‘gst To what exc i a all Karr’ dt neo Heres Gate and tn
Sols Termpe as ot Bsn prop ivesgad bu its anes imperat 1
ehh ideas ween unearth
‘Amn ihe siento didnot sdber fo onli he eter have
slonys bon amine) cident hat the way In whi wee es ond
‘our pial evl are dey inked the frie Furermor, th arf wae
fen sen as. ie which wasnt condtond bythe roe mater of ou Bi,
batter sa ste sua for the pit and soul Os to put ino the words oF
Gitbone
Jr on ie sts de wet he Deai isen n
‘They emp hr poston bes wee py spa ba ty ee
sly emp ht wae embod thy wat ol oe.
“Tae a tcl enti ofthe pital ay en earn
‘Sed fm nce ht eco ie The mie wad
{Soc aa sce cr mand expr are ae
Totem fhe S Tene eth ns sn Yasin” at
Je BM ng ch ple ap fos ne AMOR BORG
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