In India most of the roads are asphalt concrete, which have
short life because of failures in the form of fatigue cracking, rutting and early signs of distress. These distresses get more pronounced in hot climatic regions like India as bitumen is highly sensitive to temperature.White topping is a rehabilitation treatment on asphalt concrete roads. It is defined as Plain Cement Concrete(PCC) overlay on asphalt concrete. It provides a new innovative method of rehabilitation at a very low cost with very good results and low maintenance cost. Plain Cement Concrete(PCC) is known to be relatively stiffer and less sensitive to high temperature which gives better performance against rutting and cracking and also in terms of rehabilitation and repair. White topping over the bituminous pavement provides better durability, strength and additional life of 20-30 years.This method of rehabilitation/strengthening can be adopted for rural road networks and district roads as these roads have low to moderate traffic. Even on the State Highways and some recently declared National Highways, where traffic is moderate, the above method of strengthening has a lot of promise. By adopting proper construction methods, we can rehabilitate a large network of roads at reasonable cost and we get additional long life.
Keywords : White Topping, Asphalt concrete overlay, ultra thin white topping, thin white topping, bituminous overlay