; BAITAP NITO- AMONIAC -MUOIAMONI A. TRAC NGHIEM: Cau 1: San pham phan tag nhiét phan néo sau day khéug ding? A.NHNO; + 9) +2850 B.NHNO; + NH}+HNO; c.NHCl > Ni+HCL D.NHACO, “> NH,+H0+CO, C2: Cho hn hop khi X gomN,; NO; NH, hoi me di qua binh chia PO, thi ca a én hop ki Y gom 2 khis A B.NH,boiH,0 — C.NO;NH, DN, Céiu 3: Ding chat nio sau day 48 trang hoa amoniac bi dé li A. Giam in. B. Mui a, C.Xoda D. Clomua véi Cau 4: Dé tgo d6 xop cho mot sO loa banh, o6 thé cing noi nao sau day Lam bgt né? A.(NH);S0, _B,NE,EICO;, C.CaC05. D.NHNO;. Cau 5: Kh6ng khi trong phing thi nghigm bi 6 nbiém boi khi clo, Be kite doc, c6 the xit vao khong khi dung dich nao sau diy? A.Dung dich NaOH. B, Dung dichNHs. C.Dung dich NaCl. D. Dung dich H,S0, loang. Cau 6: Trong céc hop chit, nito c6 cOng hod tri toi da lk Ad B3 C4 D.S Cau 7: Co 4 dung dich mu6i riéng bist: CuCh, ZnCl, FeCh, AICIs. Néu thém dung dich KOH du, roi thém tiép dung dich NHs du vio 4 dung dich trén thi so chat ket tia thu duge li Al B.3. C2 D4. Cin 8 Cho 4 tN, 14 lt H, vio binh phn mg hin bop thu dag sau phn ing c thé te 16. it (Ate) Higu sud ia phi ing ng hop NB, A50% B20% C.80% D30% Ci 9: NH, phan tmg dupe véi nh6m chat ndo sau (ede diéu kign col ube e6 di)? A. FeO; PbO; NaOH: SO, B.0,;CL; CuO; HCI; AlCl, C.Cu0; KOH; HNO,; CuCl, D. CL; FeCl,; KOH; HCL Cu 10: Phin img no sa ching minh NH, 6 tah bazo? A.NH+Ch 3 NHL B.NH;0,9NH,0 Cc NH HCL > NACL D. NH, > Nya, Cau 11: Thém NHS den dur vo dung dich. hhon hop chita 0.01 mol FeCl; ; 0,2 mol CuCh, Khi ede phan tmg xay 1a hod todn, khoi long ket tia thu duege La A090. B.0982_ C.107e, D.205¢ Cin 12: Tir 34 tan NH, sin xuat 160 tan HNO, 63%. Higu suat cia phan ttag dieu ché INO, li A. 80% B.50% C.60% D. 85%(Cu 13: The tic O, (to) cin dt chy hét 6,8 gam NH, to thin khi NO; H,O la A168 lit B. 13,44 lit G 896 lit D. 112 lit | (Cin 14 Mt ngyén 6 Rtgo bap chit ki hiro 1 RE, Tron ont ca abit ca Ro $6344 ox vi bi hong. Rl AC BS CP DN (CA 15: Cho 112 lit khi NH, (dkt) te duag véi 16 gam CuO mung wong. Sau phn tng oda li cht ran X (cae phan img xay ra boda tod). The tich FIC 0,5 M can dé phan tg bodn toan véi X la A.500m! B, 600ml C.250ml D, 350ml Cw 16: : Lign ket trong phn tit NHs li liga ketgi? A. cOng héa tri cé cue B, ion C. kim Loai D. cong hoa tri khong cure Caw 17: Cho phuong trinh: Nygj+ 3H2q) 5 2NH3¢). Khi ting nong dé cia hidro len 2 lan, toe d6 phin ting thudn A.giimdi2lan, Betinglén2 lan, —-C tang én kan», tng ln 6 Fan Ci 18: Cho phn tg: Ny @3+ 3H: (x) <=? 2NHsi) AH=-92 KI Hai bign php lim ehuyén dich theo chiéu thudn li A ting P, ting f° BgiimP, gimr C.tingP,giime —_D. gidmP, ting Ciu 19: Bé dieu ché 17g NHL edn ding the tich khi N va Hp Lin hugt la (biét H=25% cd khi do 6 dite) la AD4Alitva448 lt B22Alitva 672i C.44,8 itval344 it D. 448 lit wa 67,2 lit Cin 20: Pht bieu nio sau diy khong ding? |A. Nh dang dich NES tr tr ti dr vao dung dich CuSO, hu du B, Nho dung dich NHs tr tir tt de vao dung dich AIC, thu dingc C. Dung dich NayC0s li . D. Trong ede dang dich: HCl, H:S0., HS co cing nong d 0,01M, dung dich HS c6 pH Lon abit. ILTYLUAN: Cau 1: Hoan thénh cde phurong trinh hoa hoe cua cdc phan tmg sau (ghi ré diéu kién phan tmg, néu ed): 1) NH +0, 2S, 2)NH,C1+Ba(OH);> 3) Dd NHs+MgCh 4) NH + H,80. (loing) — 5)(NH):CO;+HCI+ 6)N;+Mg> 7)M+0)> 8) Nhigtphiu NH.NO; 9) NHAC + AgNOs Cw 2: Hoin thinh cdc phuong trinh h6a hoc cia cde phan ting xay ra theo so dé sau: (ghi 16 digu kign phin ting, néu ed) a) NaNO; -> N,+ NH; +NO + NO; HNO— NHiNO; NH +N; >MgsN3 M(H) b) NH NHLNO— NH > Ny NO — NO; HNO; NH.NO3— No Cau 3: Bing phong phép hoa hoc hay phi bigt céc Lo mat nhin dung ede chit sau: a) Dung dich: NHLCL, Nay$0s, NHLNOS, (NHL);S0,, NaCl b) Cée dung dich: KNOs, NH.CI, (NHs)2SOs, NasSOs, ¢) Cac khi NHB, COs, $03, 05, No Cau 4: De digu che 5 tin axit nitric nong 46 60% can ching beo nhiéu tin amoniac? Bist ring sy hao hut ciia ‘NH trong qué trinh sin wuat la 2.8%,cans: Hoa hop X gimN; i Va 6 ti ki so véi Hy a 3.6. Bun.ndng ha hop X voi chat xtc the thich hop thu durge hon hop Y c6 ti khoi so vi X l 1,25. Tin higu suat tong hop NEB Ciu 6: Trong mt binh kin chita 10 lit N va 10 lit Hp &nbiét d6 0° va. LOatm, Sau khi phan tmg tong higp NH, lai cia binh vé O*C. Biét ring co 60% Hidro tham gia phn img, 4p sudt trong bind sau phan ting la bao nhiéu? vao bin pan ting o6 nist 6 khong d6i. Sau thoi gian phan img, ap so VOi ap suat ban du. Bistt 1830 mol cia nito dé phan img la 10%, mol cia Ny va Hp trong hon hop daw? Cu 8: Cho ln hop khi gdm N, va Hp vio binh kin, chain khdng( dung tch khong di), c6 chia sin xtc téc, Sau khi nung nong binh mot thoi gian va dura vénbiat d6 ban dau, thay dp suat trong binh glam 18.4% s0 voi dp swat du. Ti kh6i cia hén hop kh thu dugc sau phn tmg so voi Hla 6,164. Tinh bigu suat cia phan ting tong bop NH:? Cau 9: Cho dung dich A c6 chita 0,15 mol AIC; va 0,15 mol FeCl, tac dung v6i dung dich NHs 0), Sall 6 loc ke tia r6i dem mung trong khong khi én khoi long khong doi thi thu due m gam Ciu 10; Hoa tan hodn toda m gam hon hop hai mudi X va Y vao nude thu duge dung dich A chita: 0.2 mol Cur*, x mol Fe*, 0,3 mol CF, y mol NOs. Cho m gam dung dich A tac dung voi dung dich ‘NHS dur thu duge 10,7 gam két ta. a XvAY co thé l cde mui nto? b. Tinh gia tri ciia m?