GY GROUP 2: JASON BALIN JOHN FFRANCIS BEATO MICHELLANE ABONG JAY AALMAYDA ANDREA AAAPARICIO ANGELINE ASIADO ANTHROPOLOGY
•The study of what makes us human.
•Anthropologists take a broad approach to understanding many different aspect of human experience, which we call HOLISM. 4 MAJOR CATEGORIES OF ANTHROPOLOGY ARCHEOLOGY
-the scientific study of the material remains of
past human life and activities. These include human artifacts from the very earliest stone tools, ecofacts, structures, and features associated with human activity. THREE MAIN BRANCHES OF ARCHEOLOGY
•Prehistoric archaeology -cultures that do
not have writing •Protohistoric archaeology -cultures that have incomplete records •Historic archaeology -cultures that have well-developed historical records LINGGUISTIC ANTHROPOLOGY
-Focuses on language and its importance to
understanding human history, culture and biology. -Shares many overlapping interests with linguistics in general but is characterized by an emphasis on fieldwork and connections to larger anthropological understandings of humans. BIOLOGICAL ANTHROPOLOGY
-Study of human biological variation and evolution.
-It includes three main areas: • Human biology • Primatology • Paleonthropologists CULTURAL ANTHROPOLOGY -Studies human culture by researching behaviors, beliefs, and traditions of societies around the world, including: • Social groups • Political organizations • Concepts of marriage and relationships • Religious beliefs • Economic and living patterns THE SELF AND PERSON IN CONTEMPORARY ANTHROPOLOGY
> One definition of self in modern anthropology
characterizes the term in its most general ordinary and everyday use. > It focuses on understanding the human condition in its cultural aspect. THE SELF EMBEDDED IN CULTURE.
Goldschmidt’s culturally embedded self is motivated by
the “ pursuit of prestige in the context of community values. “ Belk (1988) identifies the “core self” as that which is unique to the individual as opposed to traits or characteristics that are common across family, group, nation or culture. Thank you