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Universitas Riau

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Entrepreneurship Discipline
Entrepreneurship

Brilliant Asmit
brilliantasmit.staff.unri.ac.id

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Entrepreneurs: Born or Made?
If the answer is BORN
• then we can identify the main characteristics
• if we have them, fine - no others need to apply!
• we could start spotting talent in kindergarten
• we could "stream" these people
• we could discourage people without these
talents
Assume the answer is MADE
• then schools could teach anyone
• would be a "profession" like law or medicine
• companies could establish "nurseries" for them
• government "incubators" would be successes

brilliantasmit.staff.unri.ac.id
Entrepreneurship Discipline

As a scientific discipline, the entrepreneurship discipline


investigates individual development and behavior to create
change and novelty affecting the economy and social

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Entrepreneurship Study

McClelland, 1961 Schumpeter,


1950

Entrepreneurs
Regional
Gartner, 1988;
development
Schumpeter, 1934;
Kirzner, 1973

Opportunity Opportunity Opportunity


recognition evaluation exploitation

Shane & Venkataraman, 2000; Entrepreneurship Process


Shane, 2003; Hisrich, 2010
Entrepreneurship Study
The approaches of Entrepreneurship Study

• Entrepreneurship Characteristics
• Personal behavior and characteristics
• Entrepreneurial process
• From generating business idea to commercialize
the idea
• Entrepreneurship ecosystem
• The combination of factors that influences the
entrepreneurship characteristics and process

brilliantasmit.staff.unri.ac.id
References
Hisrich, R. D., M. P. Peters, and D. A.
Shepherd. 2009. Entrepreneurship, 8th
edition. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Suryana. 2014. Kewirausahaan: Kiat dan
Proses Menuju Sukses. Jakarta:
Salemba Empat.

brilliantasmit.staff.unri.ac.id

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