beating, tapping, and sliding bamboo poles on the ground and against each other in coordination with one or more dancers who step over and in between the poles in a dance. HISTORY One of the most popular folk dances in the Philippines is the Tinikling. The traditional dance, which usually involves a pair of two bamboo poles, is considered to be the oldest in the country and its appeal has spread across the globe—particularly to the United States.
According to historical accounts, the Tinikling
dance originated during the Spanish occupation in the Philippines—particularly on the island of Leyte. Rice farmers on the Visayan Islands usually set up bamboo traps to protect their fields, yet tikling birds dodged their traps. Locals imitated the birds’ movement, and supposedly, that’s how this dramatic traditional folk dance was born. Why is the dance called Tinikling?
The Tinikling is said to be named after the long-legged
bird called the tikling in the Philippines. This bird belongs to a number of rail species, but the name typically refers to the slaty-breasted Rail (Gallirallus striatus), the buff- banded Rail (Gallirallus philippensis), and the barred rail (Gallirallus torquatus). COSTUME For the dance, females traditionally wear a dress called balintawak or patadyong, and males wear an untucked embroidered shirt called the barong Tagalog.
The balintawak are colorful dresses with
wide arched sleeves and the patadyong is a pineapple fiber blouse paired with checkered skirts. REFERENCE:
Valdeavilla, R. (2018, June 21). Tinikling: The national dance
of the Philippines with bamboo poles. Culture Trip. https://theculturetrip.com/asia/philippines/articles/tiniklin g-the-national-dance-of-the-philippines-with-bamboo- poles/