Name Vos Date lass Dilations Practice and Problem Solving: A/B For Problems 1 and 2, apply the dilation D to the polygon with the given vertices. Name the coordinates of the image points, and plot the pre-image and the image. Tell the scale factor. 1. D(x, y) > (1.5x, 1.5y) (1, -2), H(1, 4), Ja, -2) otLS. Bo yu. te), Ue 3) Scale factor: _“2. 2.0%, y)> (dx iy) L(-3, 3), M(3, 6), N(3, -3) \ eb yt 2oeuL=b Scale factor: Age For Problems 3-6, use your graphs for Problems 1 and 2. 3. Ifyou drew lines GG’, HA’, and J, on the graph for Problem 1, where would the lines intersect? (O_, ©) This pointis called the Cenk _or_dalahon -3+& 4. If you drew lines LL’, MM’, and NN’ on the graph for Problem 2, + where would the lines intersect? (_, ) 5. Fill in the lengths of the segments in Problem 1. Express each ratio as a decimal au as ( 2 4)" “(4 \ o Bl is we Bis 92437 GH JG 3 13 6. Fill in the lengths of the segments in Problem 2. Express each ratio in radical form, if necessary, and then as a fraction in lowest terms. uw bl Lt uv 2B : Nu As} Oi Z 3 or B) ™ & 3] a [3] & (tigi cortant Copyright ©y HouphonMiltin Harcourt. Aone and changes tothe orginal content aro he rosponsily of he net attDate Class, Proving Figures are Similar Using Transformations Practiced Problem Solving: A/B For Problems 1- .,,.. that the figures are similar by describing a series of transformations that maps one figure to the other. 1. Circle A has a radius of 4 and a center at (3, 0). Circle B has a radius of 3 and a center at (2, 3). What series of transformations. maps Circle A to Circle B, provirs that they are similar? Dilakona of 4 left | Up 2. A(1, 1), B(2. 4), C(3, 9) D(1.5, 1.5), E(3, 6), F(4.5, 13.5) Dilation of 15 3. GHIJ and KLMN 4, A(-4, 4), B(O, 4), C(0, 0), D{-2, -2), E(-4, 0) PCB, 3), Q(-1, 3), R(-1, 1), S(-2, 0), T(-3, 1) Wekion o e Goes foci ite 2ll whether the fol Bing wed Shee are always (A), ometimes (S), or never (N) similar. 5. Two quadrilaterals with congruent corresponding angles $ A 6. Two isosceles trapezoids with proportional corresponding sides. S ‘Two regular pentagons A 8. Two quadrilaterals with proportional corresponding sides 5 © A parallelogram and a trapezoid _\J 10. Two rhombuses with congruent corresponding angles A (gna contentCopyright © by Houghton Miia Harcourt. Aditns and changes othe oral conte are the react he nut, a 216Name Date Class, Corresponding Parts of Si Practice and Problem Solving: A/B For Problems 1-3, apply properties of similar figures. 1. Devon says that triangles TUV and XYZ are similar because YU. _ WV _ X2. what is wrong with his reasoning? xY YZ TV Ang wasncts [switcned ploporion 2. Triangles CDE and FGH are similar. Write three proportions relating the triangles’ side lengths, and three statements about their angle measures. CO be <¢é £C=4F 40246 cE =< FO ea FA Are all rhombuses similar? Explain your answer. No, angus couid be different Use the diagram for Problems 4 and 5. 7 Inthe diagram of the tandem bike, AE || BD. Explain why ACBD ~ ACAE. : ZCBOSLCAE bfiorresponding <'s ZC E40 pebtecive Af trang 5. Fing CE roe nearest tenth. Show your work. 8 > E20 272% Wx120 = 730 Ye-7 For Problems 6 and 7, show that the figures are similar by using a ruler to find the center of dilation. Name the center point. ole ty 7 cee Ny or eaName Date Class AA Similarity of Triangles Practice ar Problem Solving: A/B For Problems 1 and 2, explan.why the triangles are similar and write a similarity statement. 1 R 2. Rw x PA AV 5 : v vy Similac because of _e —Equilaeral triangles AA Triangle Similadty are also equianguiar ZACR FMCE AA triang\s Veeicod Ang: 5 Simi }asi t For Problems 3 and 4, verify that the triangles are similar. Explain why. 3. AJLK and AJMN 4 APOR an AUTS| i ~ "1 ang \e )S. on 4 AS SSS Triangle ae Similac ee —Simlosihy — 1.257 + yre32 hsu2s For Problem 5, explain why the triangles are similar and find the stated length. IS 5. DE a5. 3.25 ue ca e |; AK Tangle Stila ty 3? B25+K 5 i. AS. [eseere 4.062541. ‘rina content Copyeght©by Houten Mata Harcourt. Alon a changes tothe orga contnt ars the responsi fhe nso 226