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A-5 - 1

2-Point lifting(Girder)
5 ton Lifting Piece ( A - 5 )
w = 5.244 t (Member Weight)
W = 5.244 × 9.80665
= 51.43 kN
LW
P (Additional for erection

h
PV P0 = W × 1.1
equipment)
θ = 56.58 kN (Erection weight)

PH N = 2 point lifting
LW = 5.000 m (wire length)
(must be the member
b = 5.000 m
P0
length/2)
h = 4.330 m
b θ = 60.000 ° (degree btween flange
and force direction)

① Caluculation of load by 1 point


unbalance factor : 1.5
P0 (1.5 is unbalance factor for
PV = × 1.5 unequal of force in lifting
N piece)
56.58
= × 1.5 = 42.435 kN
2
PV
PH =
tanθ
42.435
= = 24.500 kN
tan 60°

P = PV2 + PH2

2 2
= 42.435 + 24.500 = 49.000 kN

( ≒ 5 t )
A-5 - 2

② Shape of Lifting Piece


r = 80.0 mm
t
Pv P D1 = 39.0 mm
b1 = 40.5 mm
b1

h3
r

h4
PH b2 = 58.0 mm
D1

h1
h2
h1 = 120.0 mm
h2 = 60.0 mm
b2
B h3 = 60.0 mm
Light Weignt Shackle(SB-30) h4 = 20.0 mm

Pin Diameter D2 = 36.0 mm B = 160.0 mm


t = 16.0 mm

(Increased factor
of erection
③ Thickness of Lifting Pice
load(see in
section3.1))
Allowable tensile stress σta = 140 × 1.25 = 175 N/mm2

Allowable shear stress τa = 80 × 1.25 = 100 N/mm2


Extra rate of allowable
stress K2 = 19.2

Bearing pressure
2 × P × (D1 - D2)
tA =
K2 × D1 × D2
To
2 × 49000 × (39 - 36)
= = 11.0 mm
19.2 × 39 × 36
Fall out by shear force ျပတ္ထြက္သြားလားစမ္းတာ
P
tB =
2 × b1 × τa
49000
= = 6.1 mm
2 × 40.5 × 100
Concentration of stress
3 × P
tC =
2 × b2 × σta
3 × 49000
= = 7.3 mm
2 × 58 × 175
A-5 - 3

Stress at Connecting Seciton


P 6 × cosθ × h2
tD = × (sinθ + )
B × σta B
49000 6 × cos60°× 60
= × (sin60°+ )
160 × 175 160

= 3.5 mm

tmax(A-D) = 11.0 mm < t = 16.0 mm ・・・ OK


A-5 - 4

④ Body of Lifting piece

t
y

Coss section area of Lifting piece


A1 = t × B
= 16 × 160 = 2,560 mm2

Modulus of bottom section of lifting piece

t × B2
Zx =
6
16 × 160 × 160
= = 68,267 mm3
6

Bending moment
Mx = PH × h2
= 24500 × 60 = 1,470,000 N・mm

σa
A llowable tensile stress = 175 N/mm2

Allowable shear stressτa = 100 N/mm2

B ending stress
PV Mx
σ = ±
A1 Zx
42435 1470000
= ±
2560 68267
2
38 N/mm
= < σa = 175 N/mm2 ・・・ OK
2
-5 N/mm

S hear stress
PH 24500
τ = =
A1 2560
= 10 N/mm2 < τa = 100 N/mm2 ・・・ OK
A-5 - 5

C ombined Stress
σ τ
( )2 + ( )2 = 0.06 < 1.2 ・・・ OK
σa τa
A-5 - 6

⑤ Weld zone of lifting piece


weld form

t
x

S y

T
B

thickness of Lifting Piece t = 16.0 mm

Fillet size S = 6.0 mm


Weld throat
S 6
ty = = = 4.24 mm
2 1.414
T = 2 × ty + t
= 2 × 4.24 + 16 = 24.48 mm

Cross section of weld zone


A2 = 2 × ty × B
= 2 × 4.24 × 160 = 1,356.8 mm2

Modulus of weld section

(T - t) × B2
Zx =
6
(24.48 - 16.0) × 160 × 160
= = 36,181.3 mm3
6

Bending moment
Mx = PH × h2
= 24500 × 60 = 1,470,000 N・mm

Allowable shear stressτa = 100 N/mm2


A-5 - 7

Shear stress of shear force


PH 24500
τs = =
A2 1356.8
= 18 N/mm2 < τa = 100 N/mm2 ・・・ OK

Shear stress of axial force and bending moment


PV Mx
τb = ±
A2 Zx
42435 1470000
= ±
1356.8 36181.3
2
72 N/mm
= < τa = 100 N/mm2 ・・・ OK
2
-9 N/mm

C ombined Stress
τs τb
( )2 + ( )2 = 0.55 < 1.0 ・・・ OK
τa τa

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