Matemáticas 1

ECUACIONES LINEALES

Paula Andrea Morales G.

6. {32p+p+q=16
3 q=33

{2p+q=11
p+ q=16

2 p+ q−( p +q ) =16−11
2 p− p=16−11
p=16−11
p=5

{p+p=5
q=11

5+q=11
q=11−5
q=6
p=5
q=6

8. {35 xx+5+9 y=7

y =7
3 x+ 5 y =7

3 x=7−5 y

7−5 y
x=
3
5 x+ 9 y=7

7−5 y
5x +9 y=7
3
5 ( 7−5 y ) +27 y =21

35−25 y+ 27 y=21

35+2 y=21
2 y=21−35

2 y=−14

−14
y=
2
y=−7

7−5 y
x=
3
7−5∗−7
x=
3
X =14
Y =−7

9. {4 x−3 y −2=3 x−7 y

x +5 y−2= y+ 4

{x+x+4 4y=4+
y=2
2

x +4 y−( x+ 4 y ) =2−( 4 +2 )

x +4 y−x−4 y=2−4−2

0=2−4−2

0=−4

1 1 1
12.
2
1
2
{z − w=
4
1
z+ w=
4
6
1
6

−1 1 1

{4
1
2
w+ z=
1
2
z + w=
4
1
6
6

−1 1 1 1 1 1
4 2 4 2(
w+ z + w+ z = +
6 6 )
1 1 1 1
z+ z= +
2 2 6 6
 1 1
z= +
6 6
1
z=
3

−1 1 1

{ 4
w+ z=

z=
2
1
3
6

−1 1 1 1
w+ x =
4 2 3 6

−1 1 1 1
w= − x
4 6 2 3

w= ( 61 − 12 x 13 ) x (−4 )
w=0
{z=
1
3

19. {x−2 z =1
y + z=3

{x=1+2
y=3− z
z

20. {23 xy++34 z=1

z=0

4z

{ x=
3
1 3z
y= −
2 2