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Me design capacity tables for structural steel Volume 1: Open Sections Ries Mee tl) WEED Cu coer Toure] ate Marger tor de design capacity tables for structural steel Volume 1: Open Sections third edition WB, WC - Grade 300/400 (to AS/NZS 3679.2) UB, UC - Grade 300 (to AS/NZS 3679.1) ‘TFB, PFC - Grade 300 (to AS/NZS 3679.1) BT, CT - Grade 300 (to AS/NZS 3679.1#) EA, UA - Grade 300 (to AS/NZS 3679.1) # Indicates the material Standard for the source product AUSTRALIAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION. ‘AUSTRALIAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION AGN. 000973 680 DESIGN CAPACITY TABLES FOR STRUCTURAL STEEL Notume 1 Ope Secon Puts [AUSTRALIAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION Equi sou tote th pub Sucraas ee av! 19, 99a Set, Net Sy, NEW, 2080 Au otal ane BO Bax 690, Norn Sym NOM, 280 hal al alae emareaoucomas © Copyra 1850 Austr nse o Stes Conacton ‘igus agra. Th bek fay thro mt rt be repos nan om wat he ‘tan ri thsi ns Stal Canes, Fett 191 a a stg Canty Tables Scat (ster) ‘chen aC Shc Sat pe ore et) atonal itary ot Austra Cattogung-nPlileaton ety: ISON on09935-06-3 ‘Das capac te for stuctal see, une, “opens Boar. ISen Saeeses901) 'SEN Oooo os) stravsostoasasz tends Soecetin Atala 3. Se, Prauclon & won ema Py Lis ‘a Soe Noh Narabeon NSW 70%, sala DIscLANER oy oft has beer ad and ol ostnate catalan fo rer ne soouaey te matt {Sera ior to tm si part yw eR, nao (9 wi ot be nl tet epee any way and 1) eee eam ay cy or reponse, Sous sersemnerrer meena a aen arcmin wren warn Ts Pbleatn shoul not bo ied witout to seve ta cones presales wn ‘et owas ne ne han der rs orsnenancos net fe ln ad ‘onto repce ry athe anoggean erp of sch panon @ ‘AISC: DESIGN CAPACITY TABLES FOR STRUCTURAL STEEL erwiis-te08| ‘VOLUME 1: OPEN SECTIONS. | design capacity tables for structural steel Volume 1: Open Sections third edition TABLE OF CONTENTS Foreword wo ‘Acknowledgements () Preface ° Notation “ ‘Quick Reference Directory ie arecony shoul be wed to uck oes open section Har ro use the crecton, place rent human te stor sage te 209 bese the mmasirg cage geo PART TWELVE, ale 12-1 PART THIRTEEN, (rane Runway Beams fd Monoral Beams 13-1 PART ONE Iroduction 1-1 PART THREE Section Properties 3-1 | PART FOUR Metrods of Sactural Analysis 4-1 PART FIVE Members Subject to Bending 5-1 PART SIX Members Subject to Atal Compression 6-1 PART SEVEN Members eubjact to Asi Tension 7-1 PART EIGHT Members subject to Combines Actons 8-1 PART NINE, ‘connections 9 PART TEN Detasing Parameters 10-1 PART ELEVEN Plates 1-1 ocrwvvee-080 ‘AISC: DESIGN CAPACITY TABLES FOR STRUCTURAL STEEL ‘VOLUME #: OPEN SECTIONS. Foreword ‘The Austrafan Institute of Steel Construction (AISC) Is national non-profit organisation dedicated to nereasing knowledge and understanding of the uso of structural steel in our society ‘Through planned research and development programmes, Industy seminars and publishing technical work the Insitute provides leading edge technology and best practice engineering solutions contributing to the growth of structural steel in Australia. Steel construction industry Pertcipants who are responsible forthe design, fabrication and erection of steel structures are Featlly able to access the resources ofthe Institut, Acknowledgements In the development ofthis publication, AISC acknow/edyes with grateful thanks the contibution and assiatance ofthe following organisations and individual: ‘+ MrBruce Chapman (consutant) ‘+ Mr Gianluca Ranal (consultant) * Mr Arun Syam and Mr Karunesh Narayan of AISC: + BHP Sted, mn paticutar Mr Brian Kaly, for assistance and funcing: + OneSteet Limited, n particular Mr Anthony Na, for asistance and funding + Me Russell Watkins of Palmer Tube Mil (Aust) Py Lid for generating the graphs; ‘+ Me-Tim Wilkinson and Emeritus Professor Nick Trahair from The University of Sydney; ‘+ Mr Geoff Graham (BDS Stee! Detailers), Mr Ken Morgan (Bayside Drating), Mr Barry Evans. (Stee! Drating Ply Ltd) and Mr David Stansfield (Precision Drafting Australia) or thelr Views on stool detaing; * Ie Tony Edwards (Remark Ply Li) for produetion and artwork; and + all those who gave constructive comment and advice on the technical and editorial content of ‘the publication. ww ‘ISG: DESIGN CAPACITY TABLES FOR STRUCTURAL STEEL ‘cri /e-1000 ‘VOLUME 1! OPEN SECTIONS. Preface “The third ection ofthe Design Capacity Tables for Structural Stel - Vol 1 (OCTV1) is a design aid to the limt states Standard AS 4100-1998: Stee! Structures ~ published by Standards Australia, The DOTV1 only considers standard open type hot-lled sections and slanderd open sections manufactured fom hot-rolied plat, ‘The general term “open” is used to diferentiate such sections from structural steel hollow sections. As noted in previous eaitions, the AISC Design Capacity Tables for Stuctural Stee! OCT) setles of publications have been spit into volumes ~ Le, Volume 1 considers open sections and Volume 2 considers holow sections. ‘The previous (second) edition ofthe DCTV1 considered « change inthe base grade of steel from Grade 250 to Grade 200 for most standart! open sactons. This let some sections (Taper Flange Beams, smaller Equal/Unequal Angles and Taper Flange Channels) listed 28 Grade 250 sections fas the source Australian mil were stil producing such graded sactions atthe time of publication In 1997, Addendum Number 1 tothe second adtion of DCTW1 was released ta refect the change In he remaining sections from Grade 250 to Grade 200. ‘This (hi) ection of DCT1 combines the previous Grade 300/260 esltion and tts Addendum. Consequenty, apart from the higher strength Grade 400 Welded Beams/Columns, al the currently specified hot-roled structural steel sections are now listed In one adtion as Grado, 200, ‘Astionaly, ths ection considers the changes incorporated Into the 1998 version of AS 4100, ‘general updating of information and algnment to a commen format whichis consistent with the Fecent release of Volume 2of the publication, For information on Grade 250/360 hot-olled sections and structural stee! holow sections, reference should be made tothe frst editon of the OCT or the recent release of DCT Voumne 2 respectively, ‘Arun Syam itor 1980 worn 9-1908 ‘AISC: DESIGN CAPACITY TABLES FOR STRUCTURAL STEEL ” ‘VOLUME 1: OPEN SECTIONS. NOTATION PPPPEP effective area ofa erase section minor dareter area ofa bolt ‘10ss area of cross-section et area ofa cross section plain shank area of a bolt Tensile stress area ofa bolt ‘Australian Institute of Stel Construction bering wieths with ofa flange ‘ttf bearing length ‘reater and lesser leg lengths of an angle section ‘compact (section) facto for unequal moments depth ofa section depth of web clear depth between flanges ignoring filets or welds {ioe the clear distance from the neutyal axis tothe compression flange Young's modus of elasticity, 200x10" MPa eccentricity Fire Resistance Level tensile strength used in ign ‘minimum tensile strength of a belt tensile strength ofa ply Yield stress used in desion ‘average design shear stress in a web ‘maximum design shear stress in a web sheer modulus of easly, 60x10? MPa; or nominal deed load storey height ‘second moment of area of a cross-section 1 about the (nan-principalrectangula n-axs for angles) | about the (nor-principal rectangular) p-axis for angles) ‘warping constant fora erose-soction 1 about the cross-sectional major principal x-axis | about the rose-seetional minor principal y-axis torsion constant fora cross-section member effective length factor {orm facior for members subject to axial compression load height effective lana factor cffective length factor fer restraint against lateral rotation ‘exposed surface area to mass ratio, ‘corecton factor for distribution of forces in a tension member; or twist restant ‘effective lonath factor ‘span of member length; or sub-sogmentlongth (200 also note 2 at end of notation) effective length of a comprasion mamber ar laterally unrestrained member (ebe aso ote 2 at end of notation) nominal member moment capacity |Mg about major principal x-axis lesser of My and Mey ‘nominal in-plane member moment capacly Mj about major pricpal x-axis 'M, about major principal y-axis reference elastic buckling moment for @ member subject to bending: or nominal out- ‘F-plane member moment eapacty ‘AISC: DESIGN CAPACITY TABLES FOR STRUCTURAL STEEL. porns 199 “VOLUME 1: OPEN SECTIONS. Mea ‘amended elatic bucking moment for a member subject to bending Mex IM, sbout major principal x-ads Mae IM, about majo principal x-axis reduced by axial force My 'M, about minor principal y-axis reduced by axial force Me ‘ominal section moment capacity Max [Mz about major principal x-axis Ms 1M, about major principal x-axis with two holes in tension flange Ms 1M, about major principal x-axis with four holes in tension flange May IM, about minor principal y-axis, we design bending moment Mi ‘maximum calculated design bending moment along the length of @ member or Segment My ‘eign Deneling moment bout major principal xa My eign bending moment about minor principal y-axis N ‘non-compact (section) Ne ‘Romina member capacity in compression Nex Ne for member buckling about maior principal x-axis Ney ‘Ne for member bucking about minor principal y-axis Nom elle flexural buckling load of @ member Nene Non fora braced member Nene NomfOr a sway member Ne ‘nominal section capacity of a concentrically loaded compression memiver m ‘nominal section capacity in tension Me ‘nomial tension capacity ofa bolt My ‘minimum bolt tension at instalation Ne design axial force, tensile or compressive Ne design tension force ona bolt ne ‘umber of elective interfaces Pp ‘applied concentrated load o ‘minal ve load Ry ‘ominal bearing capacity of a web Foo ‘nominal bearing buckling capacity Boy ‘nominal bearing yield capactty R ‘nominal capacity r radius of gyration fe radius of gyration about major principal x-axis 5 radius of gyration about minor principal y-axis 4 root radius 2 toe radius e ‘design bearing force s plastic section modulus; or slander (section) ch 'S about the n-axis (for angles) Sp 'S about the p-ans for angles) Ss 'S about major principal axis Ss; 'S about minor principal y-axis s design action effect % staggered pitch of bots e thickness of a section t thickness of a lange ty thickness of a ply f design throat thickness of a weld ty thickness of a web: or size of a filet wold UNO unless noted otherwise % ominal bearing capacity ofa ply Dorasie-1060| ‘AISG: DESIGN CAPACITY TABLES FOR STRUCTURAL STEEL wi ‘VOLUME 1: OPEN SECTIONS. EECCEEL TR seep eee eee 888 BNNNN, «wip ‘nominal shear capacity of a bolt ~ strength mit state - shear on threaded area ‘nominal shear capacity ofa bolt - strength limit state - shear on unthreaded area ‘Romina shear capacity of a bolt - servceailty limit state Romina shear capacity ofa web with a uniform shear stress dstrbution Nominal shear capacity ofa web nominal shear capacity ofa web inthe prasenes of bending moment design shear force design shear force on a bot ~ strength limit stats ‘sign shear force on a bolt - serviceabily limit state ‘Romina eapacity of a filet weld per unit length ‘design force per unit length ona filet weld ‘nominal capacity ofa weed joint total uniformly cstrbuted applied load design action strength imi stato maximum design load ‘serviceability limit state maximum design load

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