a Mymensingh Engineering Coll Department of Computer Science and Fs 4" Semester, EEE-408 Sec oh ou Experiment list 1, aFamiiliarization of Electric Tools and Equipment. ‘Basic Idea on Voltage Current Power and Electrical safety. 2. Connection and Direction of DC Permanent magnet motor. F Mexsurement of Power in 3 Phase system by 2 wattmeter and 3 Wattmeter methods. 4. Three phase Squirrel Cage motor Direction Control and Wye Delta starting procedure. 5, Study and inspection of Electrical Substation and PFI plant. 6. Polarity and Turns ratio test of a Single phase ‘Transformer. 7. Open and Short circuit Test of a Single Phase Transformer &. Resistive Inductive and Capacitive load Characteristics of Single Phase Transformer, 9, Motor starting methods- DOL, VFD, Soft starter, Wye-Delta with Industrial application. 1) induction motor stating method (Star-Delta) by using Magnetic Contactor Timer and thermal relay Lab Report sample + Title © Intoduction/Description © Cireuit Diagram © Equipment List, Rating, Quantity + Procedure «Results (Lab performance picture Auested by Lab Teacher) © Precautions/Safety Rules * Discussion/Conclusion i i AN QUAD CAMERA 2AN eMUDSY UO 3OYS WES Gund IV VER. Fef OLO Transformer 1. Define the term Transformer. 2. State three reasons for the widespread use of Transformers. 3. Define the primary and the secondary of a Transformer. +h Define step-down and step-up Transformers. Give one example of use for each type. 5, Why frequency of primary and secondary of a transformer are same? 6. Derive the voltage equation of a transformer. 7. Why is the all-day efficiency a more reasonable basis of Efficiency? 8. Explain Transformer name plate Data. 9. What are the various losses in the transformer? Explain briefly. 10. Explain the principle operation of transformer? Obtain the condition for maximum efficiency of a transformer? 11. How is the rated capacity of a transformer expressed and why? 12. What are the essential parts of a transformer? 13. What will happen if a transformer is connected to a DC source? f comparison than the conventional B.L Theraja Vol-2 Example : 32-1 to 32.8: 32.78 to 32.8 Three Phase Induction Motor 1. Whyis an Induction motor called an induction motor? 2. Explain construction and working principle of three-phase induction motor. 3. Explain how a rotating flux is produced in the stator of a three-phase induction motor. 4, What is phase sequence and how does it affect the operation ofan induction motor? 5. Sketch the power-flow diagram for an induction motor and show the relationship between power in, air-gap power, shaft power out. 6. Why does the rotor rotate? B.L Theraja Vol-2 Example: 34,1 to 34,5; 34.27-34.28 Single Phase Motor 1. Explain why single phase induction motor is not self starting and enlist types of single phase motors. 2. Describe double field revolving theory.i iS DC Generator 1. Define the principle of operation of a DC generator? 2. What purpose Is served by the pole shoe in a DC machine? 3, What are the advantages and disadvantages of carbon brushes? 4, What isthe role of commutator in an electrical OC generator? '5, How would you define separately excited DC generator? 6. Write the emf equation of DC Generator. 7. What are the main parts and their purpose in DC Generator. 8, Explain Fleming's Left hand and Right hand rule and which rule applies to motor and Generator? 9. In DC Generator how we get out put? Is output AC or DC? 10. Write down the classification of DC Generator. B.L Theraja Vol-2 Example: 26.3 to 26.15 DC Motor 1. Explain the DC Motor operation principle. 2. What is back emf and it’s significance? 3. What happens when back emf is equal to supply voltage? 4, For high starting torque and constant speed which motor (Induction, DC Series, DC Shunt) is preferable? 5. Write down the classification of DC Motor. 6. Why DC series motor should not run under no load condition? B.L Theraja Vol-2 Example: 29.1 to 29.5 Alternators: 1. With a net sketch Describe the basic operation of AC Generator in a power plant. 2. Which is better for high voltage Alternators stationary armature or rotating armature? 3. Define Chording factors and Breadth factors? 4. Derive the emf equation for Alternators. 5. Explain-Modern brushless PM AC Generator. B.L Theraja Vol-2 Example: 37.4 to 37.14 Synchronous motor A) QUAD CAMERA ‘Shet en seein St AORV10/45 2Ssuble fed excitation motor, Why? ‘synchronous motor is called do: Write the main features of Synchronous motor? synchronous motor V curve. Draw and explain S factor improvement and mechanical load? How a synchronous motor is used for power Why synchronous motor called a synchronous condenser. Universal Motor __ hy a universal motor can work on AC and DC? "How do you identify a universal motor? * How do you change the rotation of a universal motor? "Which of the following applications make use of universal motor? Which of the following motor can be referred as a universal motor- DC Series or DC Shunt? Example: B.L Theraja 36.4,36.5; 2 eee” ‘Stepper Motor How can we control the speed of stepper motor? How does a stepper motor move? * What eriteria are necessary when choosing a stepper motor? How can we control the speed of a stepper motor? What is hybrid stepper motor? "Can stepper motors run continuously? ‘Are stepper motors AC or DC? ‘What are the types of stepper motor? Jai & », -2 IOS Motor starting Procedure ee 1, Why it is necessary to provide a starter for large D.C motors? 2. Why does induction motor draw heavy current at starting? 3, What is the application of a starter in a three-phase induction motor? 4, What is the main purpose of starter in induction motor? | FD ALQUAD camaERA Ghee en secime St AOZVI0/25 2S26 12S 5. Why do we need a starter to start a DC motor? x10, 202 6. Why does induction motor draw heavy current at starting? 7. What are the speed control methods of induction motors? Poly phase Systems 1 Willa single phase load work if connected between any two phases (either R and Y or Y and B or B and R) of a 3-phase system? 2. Ifa 1-phase power is 220V, why is a 3-phase 400V and not 660V? 2, What does 3 phase or single phase electric power really mean? 4 Why doesn't a 3 phase connection require a neutral or ground wire? 5, Why do we take 230V in a single phase and 440V in a three-phase? 6 Show that power taken by a 3- phase circuit can measured by two watt meters connected properly? What do you mean by Poly phase? 8. Differentiate between balance and unbalanced three phase supply? 9. What are the advantages of three phase system over a single phase system? BL. Theraja Vol 1: Example 19.1 to 19.9 Shet on reeime St Instrumentation and Measurement Part R Al QUAD CAMERA26 12S Instrumentation Amplifier 1, What are the key features of inst 2. What is an instrumentation amplifier? 3. What are the applications of an_ instrumentation amplifier ? What are choppers? How is the drift in a high gain de amplifier eliminated? 4, Explain the working principle of an optical chopper. jentation amplifiers? BOAVIO/ Display Devices 5, State the difference between analog and digital indicators. 6. How are the displays classified? List different types of display devices. 7. Draw the structure of an LED and explain its operation. 8, What are the conditions to be satisfied by the device for emission of visible light? 9. Explain the construction and operation of a 7- segment display. 10. Discuss with a neat diagram , a method of realizing a 7-segment numeric display using LEDs. II. State different types of liquid crystal used for LCD display and operating principle of LCD. 12. What do you understand by Nixie? 13, Explain with a diagram the operation of a reflective display using NLC. 14. Compare LCD and LED displays. Digital Voltmeter 15. How are DVMSs classified? 16, State operating and performance characteristics of a digital voltmeter. 17. Explain the operating principle of a ramp type DVM. 18, Describe with a diagram the operation of ramp type DVM. State limitation of ramp type DVM and how it is overcome. 19. Describe with a diagram the operation of dual slope type DVM. 20. Distinguish between dual slope type DVM and ramp type DVM. Recorder Differentiate between indicator and recorder. Lists different types of recorder. 33, List minimum five specifications that should be considered while selecting a recording instrument. : 24. What are the basic components of a magnetic recorder? Rw Transducer 25. Define a transducer. 26. What do you understand by electrical transducers 27. Explain the difference between primary sensors and transducers 28. State different types of photoelectric transducers. 29, Describe with the diagram the operation of a piezo-electric transducer. 30. Explain the working principle of thermocouple and thermistors. s? And It’s characteristics? with the help of exarb Shot on racials ) Al QUAD CAMERA Data Acquisition System 31. What is a DAS? RR State the important factors that decide the configuration and subsystem of DAS. 33. State the objective ofa DAS. 34, Explain with a block diagram a generalized DAS.s Why is it necessary to use a preamplifier and filtering before data processing? plain with a block diagram the operation of a single and multi channel DAS using digital 36. multiplexing, ‘Math Example B C Nakra Chapter 1,4,5,6 (Example) A) QUAD CAMERA ‘Shet en seals St ORV 10/28 BT