Formula Drainase

Tabel Perhitungan Dimensi Saluran
B
Dimensi Saluran
Q rencana V A w+h Q saluran
No. Saluran m n C h B w P R T S Kontrol S
( m3/dt ) ( m/dt ) ( m2 ) (m) (m) (m) (m) (m) (m) (m) ( m3/dt )
1 A0 - A1 0.233 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.140 0.58 0.42 0.82 0.24 2.25 0.26 1.99 0.1186845 0.1186845 0.66 0.23
2 A0 - A3 0.233 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.140 0.58 0.42 0.82 0.24 2.25 0.26 1.99 0.1186845 0.1186845 0.66 0.23
3 A1 - A2 2.183 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.157 5.46 1.27 2.52 0.45 6.89 0.79 6.07 0.0267321 0.0267321 1.72 2.18
4 A2 - A3 3.356 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.172 8.39 1.58 3.12 0.52 8.54 0.98 7.53 0.0200705 0.0200705 2.10 3.36
5 B1 - B2 0.246 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.140 0.62 0.43 0.85 0.24 2.31 0.27 2.04 0.1144778 0.1144778 0.67 0.25
6 B0 - B2 0.956 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.142 2.39 0.84 1.67 0.35 4.56 0.52 4.02 0.0463497 0.0463497 1.19 0.96
7 B3 - B0 0.202 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.140 0.51 0.39 0.77 0.23 2.10 0.24 1.85 0.1306698 0.1306698 0.62 0.20
8 B3 - B4 0.202 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.140 0.51 0.39 0.77 0.23 2.10 0.24 1.85 0.1306698 0.1306698 0.62 0.20
9 B1 - B4 0.775 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.140 1.94 0.76 1.50 0.33 4.10 0.47 3.62 0.0533153 0.0533153 1.08 0.78
10 C0 - C1 0.233 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.140 0.58 0.42 0.82 0.24 2.25 0.26 1.99 0.1186845 0.1186845 0.66 0.23
11 C1 - C3 1.555 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.149 3.89 1.07 2.12 0.40 5.81 0.67 5.13 0.0335187 0.0335187 1.47 1.56
12 C2 - C3 1.055 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.143 2.64 0.88 1.75 0.36 4.79 0.55 4.22 0.0434112 0.0434112 1.24 1.06
13 C0 - C2 0.233 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.140 0.58 0.42 0.82 0.24 2.25 0.26 1.99 0.1186845 0.1186845 0.66 0.23
14 D0 - D1 0.182 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.140 0.46 0.37 0.73 0.23 1.99 0.23 1.75 0.1400493 0.1400493 0.59 0.18
15 D0 - D2 0.233 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.140 0.58 0.42 0.82 0.24 2.25 0.26 1.99 0.1186845 0.1186845 0.66 0.23
16 D1 - D3 0.855 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.140 2.14 0.80 1.57 0.33 4.31 0.50 3.80 0.0499511 0.0499511 1.13 0.85
17 D2 - D3 3.644 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.176 9.11 1.64 3.25 0.54 8.90 1.02 7.85 0.0189977 0.0189977 2.18 3.64
18 E1 - E0 0.233 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.140 0.58 0.42 0.82 0.24 2.25 0.26 1.99 0.1186845 0.1186845 0.66 0.23
19 E1 - E2 0.246 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.140 0.62 0.43 0.85 0.24 2.31 0.27 2.04 0.1144778 0.1144778 0.67 0.25
20 E0 - E3 4.778 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.190 11.94 1.88 3.72 0.60 10.19 1.17 8.99 0.0158597 0.0158597 2.48 4.78
21 E2 - E3 1.271 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.146 3.18 0.97 1.92 0.38 5.26 0.60 4.63 0.0383481 0.0383481 1.35 1.27
22 F0 - F1 1.029 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.143 2.57 0.87 1.73 0.35 4.73 0.54 4.17 0.0441351 0.0441351 1.23 1.03
23 F0 - F2 0.233 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.140 0.58 0.42 0.82 0.24 2.25 0.26 1.99 0.1186845 0.1186845 0.66 0.23
24 F3 - F1 1.820 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.153 4.55 1.16 2.30 0.42 6.29 0.72 5.55 0.0301866 0.0301866 1.58 1.82
25 F2 - F3 0.480 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.140 1.20 0.60 1.18 0.29 3.23 0.37 2.85 0.0734116 0.0734116 0.88 0.48
26 G0 - G1 5.214 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.195 13.04 1.96 3.89 0.62 10.65 1.22 9.39 0.0149624 0.0149624 2.58 5.21
27 G1 - G3 6.245 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.208 15.61 2.15 4.26 0.67 11.65 1.34 10.27 0.0132663 0.0132663 2.82 6.25
28 G2 - G0 0.219 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.140 0.55 0.40 0.80 0.24 2.18 0.25 1.92 0.1239018 0.1239018 0.64 0.22
29 G2 - G3 0.233 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.140 0.58 0.42 0.82 0.24 2.25 0.26 1.99 0.1186845 0.1186845 0.66 0.23
30 H0 - H1 0.202 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.140 0.51 0.39 0.77 0.23 2.10 0.24 1.85 0.1306698 0.1306698 0.62 0.20
31 H0 - H2 0.219 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.140 0.55 0.40 0.80 0.24 2.18 0.25 1.92 0.1239018 0.1239018 0.64 0.22
32 H1 - H3 5.140 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.194 12.85 1.95 3.86 0.62 10.57 1.22 9.32 0.0151052 0.0151052 2.57 5.14
33 H2 - H3 7.161 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.220 17.90 2.30 4.56 0.71 12.48 1.43 11.00 0.0121093 0.0121093 3.01 7.16
34 I0 - I1 0.233 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.140 0.58 0.42 0.82 0.24 2.25 0.26 1.99 0.1186845 0.1186845 0.66 0.23
35 I0 - I2 0.246 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.140 0.62 0.43 0.85 0.24 2.31 0.27 2.04 0.1144778 0.1144778 0.67 0.25
36 I1 - I3 7.237 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.220 18.09 2.31 4.58 0.71 12.54 1.44 11.06 0.0120253 0.0120253 3.03 7.24
37 I2 - I3 1.270 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.146 3.18 0.97 1.92 0.38 5.25 0.60 4.63 0.0383576 0.0383576 1.35 1.27
38 J0 - J1 1.012 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.143 2.53 0.86 1.71 0.35 4.69 0.54 4.13 0.0446480 0.0446480 1.22 1.01
39 J2 - J3 0.233 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.140 0.58 0.42 0.82 0.24 2.25 0.26 1.99 0.1186845 0.1186845 0.66 0.23
40 J2 - J0 0.246 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.140 0.62 0.43 0.85 0.24 2.31 0.27 2.04 0.1144778 0.1144778 0.67 0.25
41 J3 - J1 0.955 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.142 2.39 0.84 1.66 0.35 4.56 0.52 4.02 0.0463766 0.0463766 1.19 0.96
42 K0 - K1 0.246 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.140 0.62 0.43 0.85 0.24 2.31 0.27 2.04 0.1144778 0.1144778 0.67 0.25
43 K0 - K2 0.233 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.140 0.58 0.42 0.82 0.24 2.25 0.26 1.99 0.1186845 0.1186845 0.66 0.23
44 K1 - K3 15.637 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.325 39.09 3.40 6.73 1.05 18.44 2.12 16.26 0.0071948 0.0071948 4.45 15.64
44 K2 - K3 1.274 0.4 1.4 0.35 0.146 3.19 0.97 1.92 0.38 5.26 0.61 4.64 0.0382794 0.0382794 1.35 1.27
TABEL 1
Reduced Mean (Yn) Dan Reduced Standard Deviation (Sn)
n Yn Sn n Yn Sn
8 0.48430 0,90430 51 0,54890 1.16230
9 0.49020 0,92880 52 0,54930 1.16380
10 0.49520 0,94970 53 0,54970 1.16530
11 0,49960 0,96760 54 0,55010 1.66700
12 0.50350 0,98330 55 0,55040 1.68100
13 0.50700 0,99720 56 0,55080 1.16960
14 0,51000 1.00950 57 0,55110 1.17080
15 0,51280 1.02057 58 0,55150 1.17210
16 0,51570 1.03160 59 0,55180 1.17340
17 0,51810 1.04110 60 0,55208 1.17467
18 0,52020 1.49300 62 0,55270 1.17700
19 0,52200 1.05660 64 0,55330 1.17930
20 0,52355 1.06283 66 0,55380 1.18140
21 0,52520 1.36960 68 0,55430 1.18340
22 0,52680 1.07540 70 0,55477 1.18536
23 0.52830 1.08110 72 0,55520 1.18730
24 0,52960 1.08640 74 0,55570 1.18900
25 0,53086 1.09145 76 0,55610 1.19060
26 0,53200 1.09610 78 0,55650 1.19230
27 0,53320 1.10040 80 0,55683 1.19382
28 0,53430 1.10470 82 0,55720 1.19530
29 0,53630 1.10860 84 0,55760 1.19670
30 0.53622 1.11238 86 0,55800 1.19800
TABEL 2
REDUCED STANDARD DEVIATION (Sn)
n 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
10 0.9496 0.9676 0.9833 0.9971 1.0000 1.0206 1.0316 1.0411 1.0493
20 1.0628 1.0696 1.0754 1.0811 1.0864 1.0915 1.0961 1.1004 1.1047
30 1.1124 1.1159 1.1193 1.1226 1.1255 1.1285 1.1313 1.1339 1.1363
40 1.1413 1.1436 1.1458 1.1480 1.1499 1.1519 1.1538 1.1557 1.1574
50 1.1607 1.1623 1.1638 1.1658 1.1667 1.1681 1.1696 1.1708 1.1721
60 1.1747 1.1759 1.1770 1.1782 1.1793 1.1803 1.1814 1.1824 1.1834
70 1.1854 1.1863 1.1873 1.1881 1.1890 1.1898 1.1906 1.1915 1.1923
80 1.1938 1.1945 1.1953 1.1959 1.1967 1.1973 1.1980 1.1987 1.1994
90 1.2007 1.2013 1.2020 1.2026 1.2032 1.2036 1.2044 1.2049 1.2055
100 1.2065 - - - - - - - -
Sn)
9
1.0565
1.1080
1.1388
1.1590
1.1734
1.1844
1.1930
1.2001
1.2060
-
RETURN PERIOD
A FUNCTION OF REDUCED VARIATE
Return Periode ( T ) Reduced Variate

( years ) YT
2 0.3665
5 1.4999
10 2.2502
20 2.9606
25 3.1985
50 3.9019
100 4.6001
200 5.2960
500 6.2140
1000 6.9190
5000 8.5390
10000 9.9210
HUBUNGAN ANTARA T dan U
T U T U T U
1.00 - 1,86 15.00 1.63 70.00 3.08
1.01 - 1,35 16.00 1.69 72.00 3.11
1.02 - 1,28 17.00 1.74 74.00 3.13
1.03 - 1,23 18.00 1.80 76.00 3.16
1.04 - 1,19 19.00 1.85 78.00 3.16
1.05 - 1,15 20.00 1.89 80.00 3.21
1.06 - 1,12 21.00 1.94 82.00 3.23
1.08 - 1,07 22.00 1.98 84.00 3.26
1.10 - 1,02 23.00 2.02 86.00 3.28
1.15 - 0,93 24.00 2.06 88.00 3.30
1.20 - 0,85 25.00 2.10 90.00 3.33
1.25 - 0,79 26.00 2.13 92.00 3.35
1.30 - 0,73 27.00 2.17 94.00 3.37
1.35 - 0,68 28.00 2.19 96.00 3.39
1.40 - 0,63 29.00 2.24 98.00 3.41
1.50 - 0,54 30.00 2.27 100.00 3.43
1.60 - 0,46 31.00 2.30 110.00 3.53
1.70 - 0,40 32.00 2.33 120.00 3.62
1.80 - 0,33 33.00 2.36 130.00 3.70
1.90 - 0,28 34.00 2.39 140.00 3.77
2.00 -0.22 35.00 2.41 150.00 3.84
2.20 - 0,13 36.00 2.44 160.00 3.91
2.40 - 0,04 37.00 2.47 170.00 3.97
2.60 0.04 38.00 2.49 180.00 4.03
2.80 0.11 39.00 2.51 190.00 4.09
3.00 0.17 40.00 2.54 200.00 4.14
3.20 0.24 41.00 2.56 220.00 4.24
3.40 0.29 42.00 2.59 240.00 4.33
3.60 0.34 43.00 2.61 260.00 4.42
3.80 0.39 44.00 2.63 280.00 4.50
4.00 0.44 45.00 2.65 300.00 4.57
4.50 0.55 46.00 2.67 350.00 4.77
5.00 0.64 47.00 2.69 400.00 4.88
5.50 0.73 48.00 2.71 450.00 5.01
6.00 0.81 49.00 2.73 500.00 5.13
6.50 0.88 50.00 2.75 600.00 5.33
7.00 0.95 52.00 2.79 700.00 5.51
7.50 1.01 54.00 2.83 800.00 5.56
8.00 1.06 56.00 2.86 900.00 5.80
9.00 1.17 58.00 2.90 1000.00 5.92
10.00 1.26 60.00 2.93 5000.00 7.90
11.00 1.35 62.00 2.96 10000.00 8.83
12.00 1.43 64.00 2.99 50000.00 11.08
13.00 1.50 66.00 3.00 80000.00 12.32
14.00 1.57 68.00 3.05 500000.00 13.74
Koefisien Mn dan Mp Untuk Perhitungan Curah Hujan Maksimum
Menurut Metode Ir. J.P. Der Weduwen
n Mn
p Mp
1/5 0.238
1/4 0.262
1/3 0.291
1/2 0.336
1 0.41
2 0.49
3 0.541
4 0.579
5 0.602
10 0.705
15 0.766
20 0.811
25 0.845
30 0.875
40 0.915
50 0.948
60 0.975
70 1
80 1.02
90 1.03
100 1.05
BAB I
PERHITUNGAN CURAH HUJAN RENCANA
Tabel 1.1. Data Curah Hujan
Curah Hujan
No. Tahun
Sta A Sta C Sta E Sta F
1 1975 105 210 135 195
2 1976 175 175 210 170
3 1977 225 210 250 210
4 1978 165 215 215 160
5 1979 215 175 240 145
6 1980 125 195 180 210
7 1981 240 185 240 90
8 1982 110 250 275 170
9 1983 200 160 175 190
10 1984 90 80 200 205
11 1985 165 195 235 175
12 1986 115 160 180 240
13 1987 145 185 140 210
14 1988 150 175 220 160
15 1989 165 150 265 190
16 1990 120 245 270 250
17 1991 220 240 175 175
18 1992 160 90 190 180
19 1993 150 210 235 220
20 1994 205 215 215 160
21 1995 115 110 205 95
22 1996 240 210 160 225
23 1997 195 260 105 250
24 1998 240 215 106 110
25 1999 210 90 185 250
26 2000 220 170 120 140
27 2001 210 200 175 225
28 2002 200 195 215 210
29 2003 225 215 170 240
30 2004 180 165 205 175
31 2005 156 165 210 190
32 2006 125 185 220 210
Sumber : Data Curah Hujan dari keempat stasiun

I. METODE GUMBEL
A. Stasiun A
Tabel I.1.
No Tahun X X2 SX
X =
1 1975 105 11025 n
2 1976 175 30625 5561
=
3 1977 225 50625 32
4 1978 165 27225 = 173.7813 mm
5 1979 215 46225
6 1980 125 15625 SX2-X.SX
Sx = ( )0,5
7 1981 240 57600 n-1
8 1982 110 12100
9 1983 200 40000 1029311 - 173.7813 x 5561
Sx = ( )0,5
10 1984 90 8100 31
11 1985 165 27225
12 1986 115 13225 Sx = 45.0496
13 1987 145 21025
14 1988 150 22500
15 1989 165 27225
16 1990 120 14400
17 1991 220 48400
18 1992 160 25600
19 1993 150 22500 n = 32 Yn = 0.5283
20 1994 205 42025 Sn = 1.0811
21 1995 115 13225 T = 2 Tahun Yt = 0.3665
22 1996 240 57600 T = 5 Tahun Yt = 1.4999
23 1997 195 38025 T = 10 Tahun Yt = 2.2502
24 1998 240 57600 T = 15 Tahun Yt = 2.6054
25 1999 210 44100
26 2000 220 48400
27 2001 210 44100
28 2002 200 40000
29 2003 225 50625
30 2004 180 32400
31 2005 156 24336
32 2006 125 15625
32 S 5561 1029311
XTr = X + K. Sx Yt-Yn
,dimana K =
Sn
( 0.3665 - 0.5283 )
X2 = 174 + x 45.0496 = 167.04 mm
1.0811
( 1.4999 - 0.5283 )
X5 = 174 + x 45.0496 = 214.27 mm
1.0811
( 2.2502 - 0.5283 )
X10 = 174 + x 45.0496 = 245.53 mm
1.0811
( 2.6054 - 0.5283 )
X15 = 174 + x 45.050 = 260.33 mm
1.0811
B. Stasiun C
Tabel I.1.
No Tahun X X2 SX
X =
1 1975 210 44100 n
2 1976 175 30625 5900
=
3 1977 210 44100 32
4 1978 215 46225 = 184 mm
5 1979 175 30625
6 1980 195 38025 SX2-X.SX
Sx = ( )0,5
7 1981 185 34225 n-1
8 1982 250 62500
9 1983 160 25600 46225 - 184.3750 x 215
Sx = ( )0,5
10 1984 80 6400 31
11 1985 195 38025
12 1986 160 25600 Sx = 14.5739
13 1987 185 34225
14 1988 175 30625
15 1989 150 22500
16 1990 245 60025
17 1991 240 57600
18 1992 90 8100
19 1993 210 44100
20 1994 215 46225
21 1995 110 12100
22 1996 210 44100
23 1997 260 67600
24 1998 215 46225
25 1999 90 8100 n = 32 Yn = 0.5283
26 2000 170 28900 Sn = 1.0811
27 2001 200 40000 T = 2 Tahun Yt = 0.3665
28 2002 195 38025 T = 5 Tahun Yt = 1.4999
29 2003 215 46225 T = 10 Tahun Yt = 2.2502
30 2004 165 27225 T = 15 Tahun Yt = 2.6054
31 2005 165 27225
32 2006 185 34225
32 S 5900 1149400
,dimana K =
Sn
( 0.3665 - 0.5283 )
X2 = 184 + x 14.5739 = 182.19 mm
1.0811
( 1.4999 - 0.5283 )
X5 = 184 + x 14.5739 = 197.47 mm
1.0811
( 2.2502 - 0.5283 )
X10 = 184 + x 14.5739 = 207.59 mm
1.0811
( 2.6054 - 0.5283 )
X15 = 184 + x 14.574 = 212.38 mm
1.0811
C. Stasiun E
Tabel I.1.
No Tahun X X2 SX
X =
1 1975 135 18225 n
2 1976 210 44100 6321
=
3 1977 250 62500 32
4 1978 215 46225 = 198 mm
5 1979 240 57600
6 1980 180 32400 SX2-X.SX
Sx = ( )0,5
7 1981 240 57600 n-1
8 1982 275 75625
9 1983 175 30625 1310611 - 197.5313 x 6321
Sx = ( )0,5
10 1984 200 40000 31
11 1985 235 55225
12 1986 180 32400 Sx = 44.7271
13 1987 140 19600
14 1988 220 48400
15 1989 265 70225
16 1990 270 72900
17 1991 175 30625
18 1992 190 36100
19 1993 235 55225 n = 32 Yn = 0.5283
20 1994 215 46225 Sn = 1.0811
21 1995 205 42025 T = 2 Tahun Yt = 0.3665
22 1996 160 25600 T = 5 Tahun Yt = 1.4999
23 1997 105 11025 T = 10 Tahun Yt = 2.2502
24 1998 106 11236 T = 15 Tahun Yt = 2.6054
25 1999 185 34225
26 2000 120 14400
27 2001 175 30625
28 2002 215 46225
29 2003 170 28900
30 2004 205 42025
31 2005 210 44100
32 2006 220 48400
32 S 6321 1310611
,dimana K =
Sn
( 0.3665 - 0.5283 )
X2 = 198 + x 44.7271 = 190.84 mm
1.0811
( 1.4999 - 0.5283 )
X5 = 198 + x 44.7271 = 237.73 mm
1.0811
( 2.2502 - 0.5283 )
X10 = 198 + x 44.7271 = 268.77 mm
1.0811
( 2.6054 - 0.5283 )
X15 = 198 + x 44.727 = 283.46 mm
1.0811
C. Stasiun F
Tabel I.1.
No Tahun X X2 SX
X =
1 1975 195 38025 n
2 1976 170 28900 6025
=
3 1977 210 44100 32
4 1978 160 25600 = 188 mm
5 1979 145 21025
6 1980 210 44100 SX2-X.SX
Sx = ( )0,5
7 1981 90 8100 n-1
8 1982 170 28900
9 1983 190 36100 1189925 - 188.2813 x 6025
Sx = ( )0,5
10 1984 205 42025 31
11 1985 175 30625
12 1986 240 57600 Sx = 42.3238
13 1987 210 44100
14 1988 160 25600
15 1989 190 36100
16 1990 250 62500
17 1991 175 30625
18 1992 180 32400 n = 32 Yn = 0.5283
19 1993 220 48400 Sn = 1.0811
20 1994 160 25600 T = 2 Tahun Yt = 0.3665
21 1995 95 9025 T = 5 Tahun Yt = 1.4999
22 1996 225 50625 T = 10 Tahun Yt = 2.2502
23 1997 250 62500 T = 32 Tahun Yt = 2.6054
24 1998 110 12100
25 1999 250 62500
26 2000 140 19600
27 2001 225 50625
28 2002 210 44100
29 2003 240 57600
30 2004 175 30625
31 2005 190 36100
32 2006 210 44100
32 S 6025 1189925
,dimana K =
Sn
( 0.3665 - 0.5283 )
X2 = 188 + x 42.3238 = 181.95 mm
1.0811
( 1.4999 - 0.5283 )
X5 = 188 + x 42.3238 = 226.32 mm
1.0811
( 2.2502 - 0.5283 )
X10 = 188 + x 42.3238 = 255.69 mm
1.0811
( 2.6054 - 0.5283 )
X15 = 188 + x 42.324 = 269.60 mm
1.0811
Hasil perhitungan Curah Hujan rata-rata (mm) Metode GUMBEL
Stasiun
No. Periode Ulang
A C E F Rata-rata
1 2 167.04 mm 182.19 mm 190.84 mm 181.95 mm 180.50 mm
2 5 214.27 mm 197.47 mm 237.73 mm 226.32 mm 218.95 mm
3 10 245.53 mm 207.59 mm 268.77 mm 255.69 mm 244.40 mm
4 15 260.33 mm 212.38 mm 283.46 mm 269.60 mm 256.44 mm
I.2. Metode Hasper
A. Curah Hujan Sta A
Tabel 1.6.
Hujan Max R Urutan Peride Ulang Standar
(mm) Terbesar (m) t=(n+1)/m Variabel U
240 1 33 2.13
( Lampiran 4 )
240 2 16.5 1.50
n = 32
1 R1-R + R2-R
Sn = ( )
2 U1 U2
1 240 - 173.781 240 - 173.781

= +
2 2.13 1.50
= 37.6172
RT = R + Sn. UT
T = 2 Tahun UT = -0.22
T = 5 Tahun UT = 0.64
( Lampiran 4 )
T = 10 Tahun UT = 1.26
T = 15 Tahun UT = 1.35
R2 = 173.7813 + 37.6172 x -0.22 = 165.5055 mm

R5 = 173.7813 + 37.6172 x 0.64 = 197.8563 mm
R10 = 173.7813 + 37.6172 x 1.26 = 221.1790 mm
R15 = 173.7813 + 37.6172 x 1.35 = 224.5645 mm
B. Curah Hujan Sta C

Tabel 1.7.
250 1 33 2.13
( Lampiran 4 )
245 2 16.5 1.50
n = 32
1 R1-R + R2-R
Sn = ( )
2 U1 U2
1 250 - 184.375 245 - 184.375

= +
2 2.13 1.5
= 35.6133
RT = R + Sn. UT
T = 2 Tahun UT = -0.22
( Lampiran 4 )
T = 5 Tahun UT = 0.64
T = 10 Tahun UT = 1.26
T = 15 Tahun UT = 1.35
R2 = 184.3750 + 35.6133 x -0.22 = 176.5401 mm

R5 = 184.3750 + 35.6133 x 0.64 = 207.1675 mm
R10 = 184.3750 + 35.6133 x 1.26 = 229.2477 mm
R15 = 184.3750 + 35.6133 x 1.35 = 232.4529 mm
C. Curah Hujan Sta E
Tabel 1.8.
265 1 33 2.13
( Lampiran 4 )
250 2 16.5 1.50
n = 32
1 R1-R + R2-R
Sn = ( )
2 U1 U2
1 265 - 197.531 250 - 197.531

= +
2 2.13 1.5
= 33.3273
RT = R + Sn. UT
T = 2 Tahun UT = -0.22
( Lampiran 4 )
T = 5 Tahun UT = 0.64
T = 10 Tahun UT = 1.26
T = 15 Tahun UT = 1.35
R2 = 197.5313 + 33.3273 x -0.22 = 190.1992 mm

R5 = 197.5313 + 33.3273 x 0.64 = 218.8607 mm
R10 = 197.5313 + 33.3273 x 1.26 = 239.5237 mm
R15 = 197.5313 + 33.3273 x 1.35 = 242.5231 mm
D. Curah Hujan Sta F

Tabel 1.9.
250 1 33 2.13
( Lampiran 4 )
250 2 16.5 1.50
n = 32
1 R1-R + R2-R
Sn = ( )
2 U1 U2
1 250 - 188.281 250 - 188.281

= +
2 2.13 1.5
= 35.0609
RT = R + Sn. UT
T = 2 Tahun UT = -0.22
( Lampiran 4 )
T = 5 Tahun UT = 0.64
T = 10 Tahun UT = 1.26
T = 15 Tahun UT = 1.35
R2 = 188.2813 + 33.3273 x -0.22 = 180.9492 mm

R5 = 188.2813 + 33.3273 x 0.64 = 209.6107 mm
R10 = 188.2813 + 33.3273 x 1.26 = 230.2737 mm
R15 = 188.2813 + 33.3273 x 1.35 = 233.2731 mm
Tabel Rekapitulasi Perhitungan Curah Hujan Rencana
CURAH HUJAN RATA-RATA KETIGA STASIUN DENGAN METODE GUMBEL
CURAH HUJAN (mm)

NO PERIODE ULANG METODE GUMBEL RATA-RATA
STASIUN A STASIUN C STASIUN E STASIUN F
1 2 167.039 182.194 190.837 181.947 180.023
2 5 214.268 197.473 237.728 226.318 216.490
3 10 245.533 207.587 268.769 255.692 240.630
4 15 260.334 212.376 283.465 269.597 252.058
CURAH HUJAN RATA-RATA KETIGA STASIUN DENGAN METODE HASPER
CURAH HUJAN (mm)

NO PERIODE ULANG METODE HASPER RATA-RATA
1 2 165.505 176.540 190.199 180.949 177.415
2 5 197.856 207.167 218.861 209.611 207.961
3 10 221.179 229.248 239.524 230.274 229.983
4 15 224.565 232.453 242.523 233.273 233.180
CURAH HUJAN RATA-RATA KETIGA STASIUN DENGAN METODE IWAI
CURAH HUJAN (mm)

NO PERIODE ULANG METODE IWAI RATA-RATA
1 2 168.324 178.042 192.526 192.526 179.631
2 5 211.806 226.901 236.748 236.748 225.152
3 10 233.788 243.279 239.524 230.274 238.864
4 15 252.951 274.347 277.945 277.945 268.414
CURAH HUJAN RATA-RATA KETIGA STASIUN DENGAN METODE LOG PEARSON III
CURAH HUJAN (mm)

NO PERIODE ULANG METODE GUMBEL RATA-RATA
1 2 171.843 184.450 185.977 184.524 180.757
2 5 212.864 229.294 240.850 230.065 227.669
3 10 235.923 253.014 280.913 259.389 256.617
4 15 244.697 258.933 300.357 286.844 267.996
REKAPITULASI KESELURUHAN
CURAH HUJAN (mm)

NO PERIODE ULANG METODE DIAMBIL MAX.
GUMBEL HASPER IWAI LOG PERSON
1 2 180.023 177.415 179.631 180.757 180.023
2 5 216.490 207.961 225.152 227.669 225.152
3 10 240.630 229.983 238.864 256.617 240.630
4 15 252.058 233.180 268.414 267.996 268.414
I.2. METODE IWAI
A. Stasiun A
Tabel I.6
No Tahun Xi
Log Xi (3) + b Xo=Log (5) Xb=(6)2
(mm)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
1 1975 105 2.0212 123.1877 2.0906 4.3705
2 1976 175 2.2430 193.1877 2.2860 5.2257
3 1977 225 2.3522 243.1877 2.3859 5.6927
4 1978 165 2.2175 183.1877 2.2629 5.1207
5 1979 215 2.3324 233.1877 2.3677 5.6060
6 1980 125 2.0969 143.1877 2.1559 4.6479
7 1981 240 2.3802 258.1877 2.4119 5.8174
8 1982 110 2.0414 128.1877 2.1078 4.4430
9 1983 200 2.3010 218.1877 2.3388 5.4701
10 1984 90 1.9542 108.1877 2.0342 4.1379
11 1985 165 2.2175 183.1877 2.2629 5.1207
12 1986 115 2.0607 133.1877 2.1245 4.5133
13 1987 145 2.1614 163.1877 2.2127 4.8960
14 1988 150 2.1761 168.1877 2.2258 4.9542
15 1989 165 2.2175 183.1877 2.2629 5.1207
16 1990 120 2.0792 138.1877 2.1405 4.5816
17 1991 220 2.3424 238.1877 2.3769 5.6497
18 1992 160 2.2041 178.1877 2.2509 5.0665
19 1993 150 2.1761 168.1877 2.2258 4.9542
20 1994 205 2.3118 223.1877 2.3487 5.5163
21 1995 115 2.0607 133.1877 2.1245 4.5133
22 1996 240 2.3802 258.1877 2.4119 5.8174
23 1997 195 2.2900 213.1877 2.3288 5.4231
24 1998 240 2.3802 258.1877 2.4119 5.8174
25 1999 210 2.3222 228.1877 2.3583 5.5615
26 2000 220 2.3424 238.1877 2.3769 5.6497
27 2001 210 2.3222 228.1877 2.3583 5.5615
28 2002 200 2.3010 218.1877 2.3388 5.4701
29 2003 225 2.3522 243.1877 2.3859 5.6927
30 2004 180 2.2553 198.1877 2.2971 5.2766
31 2005 156 2.1931 174.1877 2.2410 5.0222
32 2006 125 2.0969 143.1877 2.1559 4.6479
n= 32 5561 71.1833 S 72.6626 165.3588
rata - rata 2.2707 5.1675
S Log Xi = 71.1833
71.1833 71.1833
Log X = = = 2.2245
n 32
X = 167.6794
X2 = 28116.3723
Tabel I.7 Perhitungan b
No Xa Xt Xa.Xt Xa+Xt (4)-X2 2LogX-(5) bi=(6)/(7)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
1. 110 200 22000 310 -6116.3723 -305.5510 20.0175
2. 145 160 23200 305 -4916.3723 -300.5510 16.3579
S 36.3754
Sumber : hasil perhitungan
Dimana,
S bi
b =
2
= 18.1877
Tabel I.8. Perhitungan Curah Hujan
T x 1/c . x Xo + (3) x + b = 10( 4 ) x = (5) - b
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
2 0.0000 0.0000 2.2707 186.5121 168.32 mm
5 0.5945 0.0910 2.3617 229.9936 211.81 mm
15 1.0614 0.1625 2.4332 271.1382 252.95 mm
Dimana;
2n 0.5
1/c = ( ) x (Xb - Xo 2)
n-1
2 32 0.5
= ( . ) x ( 5.1675 - ( 2.2707 2
)
31
= 0.1531
B. Stasiun C
Tabel I.9.
No Tahun Xi
Log Xi (3) + b Xo=Log (5) Xb=(6)2
(mm)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
1 1975 210 2.3222 213.1126 2.3286 5.4224
2 1976 175 2.2430 178.1126 2.2507 5.0656
3 1977 210 2.3222 213.1126 2.3286 5.4224
4 1978 215 2.3324 218.1126 2.3387 5.4694
5 1979 175 2.2430 178.1126 2.2507 5.0656
6 1980 195 2.2900 198.1126 2.2969 5.2758
7 1981 185 2.2672 188.1126 2.2744 5.1730
8 1982 250 2.3979 253.1126 2.4033 5.7759
9 1983 160 2.2041 163.1126 2.2125 4.8951
10 1984 80 1.9031 83.1126 1.9197 3.6851
11 1985 195 2.2900 198.1126 2.2969 5.2758
12 1986 160 2.2041 163.1126 2.2125 4.8951
13 1987 185 2.2672 188.1126 2.2744 5.1730
14 1988 175 2.2430 178.1126 2.2507 5.0656
15 1989 150 2.1761 153.1126 2.1850 4.7743
16 1990 245 2.3892 248.1126 2.3946 5.7343
17 1991 240 2.3802 243.1126 2.3858 5.6921
18 1992 90 1.9542 93.1126 1.9690 3.8770
19 1993 210 2.3222 213.1126 2.3286 5.4224
20 1994 215 2.3324 218.1126 2.3387 5.4694
21 1995 110 2.0414 113.1126 2.0535 4.2169
22 1996 210 2.3222 213.1126 2.3286 5.4224
23 1997 260 2.4150 263.1126 2.4201 5.8571
24 1998 215 2.3324 218.1126 2.3387 5.4694
25 1999 90 1.9542 93.1126 1.9690 3.8770
26 2000 170 2.2304 173.1126 2.2383 5.0101
27 2001 200 2.3010 203.1126 2.3077 5.3256
28 2002 195 2.2900 198.1126 2.2969 5.2758
29 2003 215 2.3324 218.1126 2.3387 5.4694
30 2004 165 2.2175 168.1126 2.2256 4.9533
31 2005 165 2.2175 168.1126 2.2256 4.9533
32 2006 185 2.2672 188.1126 2.2744 5.1730
n= 32 5900 72.0054 S 72.2576 163.6329
rata - rata 2.2580 5.1135
S Log Xi = 72.0054
72.0054 72.0054
Log X = = = 2.2502
n 32
X = 177.8971
X2 = 31647.3636
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
1. 80 210 16800 290 -14847.3636 -285.4997 52.0048
2. 250 210 52500 460 20852.6364 -455.4997 -45.7797
S 6.2251
Dimana,
S bi
b =
2
= 3.1126
T x 1/c . x Xo + (3) x + b = 10( 4 ) x = (5) - b
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
2 0.0000 0.0000 2.2580 181.1547 178.04
5 0.5945 0.1037 2.3618 230.0139 226.90
15 1.0614 0.1852 2.4432 277.4597 274.35
Dimana;
0.5
2n
1/c = ( ) x (Xb - Xo 2 )
n-1
2 32 0.5
= ( . ) x ( 5.1135 - 2.2580 2
)
31
= 0.1744
C. Stasiun E
Tabel I.12.
No Tahun Xi
Log Xi (3) + b Xo=Log (5) Xb=(6)2
(mm)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
1 1975 135 2.1303 151.4617 2.1803 4.7537
2 1976 210 2.3222 226.4617 2.3550 5.5460
3 1977 250 2.3979 266.4617 2.4256 5.8837
4 1978 215 2.3324 231.4617 2.3645 5.5908
5 1979 240 2.3802 256.4617 2.4090 5.8034
6 1980 180 2.2553 196.4617 2.2933 5.2591
7 1981 240 2.3802 256.4617 2.4090 5.8034
8 1982 275 2.4393 291.4617 2.4646 6.0742
9 1983 175 2.2430 191.4617 2.2821 5.2079
10 1984 200 2.3010 216.4617 2.3354 5.4540
11 1985 235 2.3711 251.4617 2.4005 5.7623
12 1986 180 2.2553 196.4617 2.2933 5.2591
13 1987 140 2.1461 156.4617 2.1944 4.8154
14 1988 220 2.3424 236.4617 2.3738 5.6347
15 1989 265 2.4232 281.4617 2.4494 5.9997
16 1990 270 2.4314 286.4617 2.4571 6.0372
17 1991 175 2.2430 191.4617 2.2821 5.2079
18 1992 190 2.2788 206.4617 2.3148 5.3585
19 1993 235 2.3711 251.4617 2.4005 5.7623
20 1994 215 2.3324 231.4617 2.3645 5.5908
21 1995 205 2.3118 221.4617 2.3453 5.5004
22 1996 160 2.2041 176.4617 2.2467 5.0474
23 1997 105 2.0212 121.4617 2.0844 4.3449
24 1998 106 2.0253 122.4617 2.0880 4.3597
25 1999 185 2.2672 201.4617 2.3042 5.3093
26 2000 120 2.0792 136.4617 2.1350 4.5583
27 2001 175 2.2430 191.4617 2.2821 5.2079
28 2002 215 2.3324 231.4617 2.3645 5.5908
29 2003 170 2.2304 186.4617 2.2706 5.1556
30 2004 205 2.3118 221.4617 2.3453 5.5004
31 2005 210 2.3222 226.4617 2.3550 5.5460
32 2006 220 2.3424 236.4617 2.3738 5.6347
n= 32 6321 73.0679 S 74.2439 172.5594
rata - rata 2.3201 5.3925
S Log Xi = 73.0679
73.0679 73.0679
Log X = = = 2.2834
n 32
X = 192.0308
X2 = 36875.8318

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
1. 275 105 28875 380 -8000.8318 -375.4333 21.3109
2. 270 120 32400 390 -4475.8318 -385.4333 11.6125
S 32.9234
Dimana,
S bi
b =
2
= 16.4617

T x 1/c . x Xo + (3) x + b = 10( 4 ) x = (5) - b
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
2 0.0000 0.0000 2.3201 208.9875 192.53
5 0.5945 0.0834 2.4035 253.2092 236.75
15 1.0614 0.1488 2.4689 294.4062 277.94
Dimana;
0.5
2n
1/c = ( ) x (Xb - ( Xo )2 )
n-1
2 32 0.5
= ( . ) x ( 5.3925 - ( 2.3201 )2
31
= 0.1402
D. Stasiun F
Tabel I.12.
No Tahun Xi
Log Xi (3) + b Xo=Log (5) Xb=(6)2
(mm)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
1 1975 195 2.2900 211.4617 2.3252 5.4067
2 1976 170 2.2304 186.4617 2.2706 5.1556
3 1977 210 2.3222 226.4617 2.3550 5.5460
4 1978 160 2.2041 176.4617 2.2467 5.0474
5 1979 145 2.1614 161.4617 2.2081 4.8756
6 1980 210 2.3222 226.4617 2.3550 5.5460
7 1981 90 1.9542 106.4617 2.0272 4.1095
8 1982 170 2.2304 186.4617 2.2706 5.1556
9 1983 190 2.2788 206.4617 2.3148 5.3585
10 1984 205 2.3118 221.4617 2.3453 5.5004
11 1985 175 2.2430 191.4617 2.2821 5.2079
12 1986 240 2.3802 256.4617 2.4090 5.8034
13 1987 210 2.3222 226.4617 2.3550 5.5460
14 1988 160 2.2041 176.4617 2.2467 5.0474
15 1989 190 2.2788 206.4617 2.3148 5.3585
16 1990 250 2.3979 266.4617 2.4256 5.8837
17 1991 175 2.2430 191.4617 2.2821 5.2079
18 1992 180 2.2553 196.4617 2.2933 5.2591
19 1993 220 2.3424 236.4617 2.3738 5.6347
20 1994 160 2.2041 176.4617 2.2467 5.0474
21 1995 95 1.9777 111.4617 2.0471 4.1907
22 1996 225 2.3522 241.4617 2.3828 5.6780
23 1997 250 2.3979 266.4617 2.4256 5.8837
24 1998 110 2.0414 126.4617 2.1020 4.4182
25 1999 250 2.3979 266.4617 2.4256 5.8837
26 2000 140 2.1461 156.4617 2.1944 4.8154
27 2001 225 2.3522 241.4617 2.3828 5.6780
28 2002 210 2.3222 226.4617 2.3550 5.5460
29 2003 240 2.3802 256.4617 2.4090 5.8034
30 2004 175 2.2430 191.4617 2.2821 5.2079
31 2005 190 2.2788 206.4617 2.3148 5.3585
32 2006 210 2.3222 226.4617 2.3550 5.5460
n= 32 6025 72.3887 S 73.6238 169.7069
rata - rata 2.3007 5.3033
S Log Xi = 72.3887
72.3887 72.3887
Log X = = = 2.2621
n 32
X = 182.8715
X2 = 33441.9970
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
1. 170 250 42500 420 5624.1682 -415.4333 -13.5381
2. 250 140 35000 390 -1875.8318 -385.4333 4.8668
S -8.6713
Dimana,
S bi
b =
2
= -4.3356
T x 1/c . x Xo + (3) x + b = 10( 4 ) x = (5) - b
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
2 0.0000 0.0000 2.3201 208.9875 192.53
5 0.5945 0.0834 2.4035 253.2092 236.75
15 1.0614 0.1488 2.4689 294.4062 277.94
Dimana;
0.5
2n
1/c = ( ) x (Xb - ( Xo )2 )
n-1
2 32 0.5
= ( . ) x ( 5.3033 - ( 2.3007 )2
31
= 0.1431
I.1. METODE LOG PEARSON III
A. Stasiun A
Tabel 1.15
No Tahun Xi (mm) Log Xi (Log Xi - Log X)2 (Log Xi - Log X)3
1 1975 105 2.0212 0.0413 -0.0084
2 1976 175 2.2430 0.0003 0.0000
3 1977 225 2.3522 0.0163 0.0021
4 1978 165 2.2175 0.0000 0.0000
5 1979 215 2.3324 0.0117 0.0013
6 1980 125 2.0969 0.0163 -0.0021
7 1981 240 2.3802 0.0243 0.0038
8 1982 110 2.0414 0.0335 -0.0061
9 1983 200 2.3010 0.0059 0.0004
10 1984 90 1.9542 0.0730 -0.0197
11 1985 165 2.2175 0.0000 0.0000
12 1986 115 2.0607 0.0268 -0.0044
13 1987 145 2.1614 0.0040 -0.0003
14 1988 150 2.1761 0.0023 -0.0001
15 1989 165 2.2175 0.0000 0.0000
16 1990 120 2.0792 0.0211 -0.0031
17 1991 220 2.3424 0.0139 0.0016
18 1992 160 2.2041 0.0004 0.0000
19 1993 150 2.1761 0.0023 -0.0001
20 1994 205 2.3118 0.0076 0.0007
21 1995 115 2.0607 0.0268 -0.0044
22 1996 240 2.3802 0.0243 0.0038
23 1997 195 2.2900 0.0043 0.0003
24 1998 240 2.3802 0.0243 0.0038
25 1999 210 2.3222 0.0096 0.0009
26 2000 220 2.3424 0.0139 0.0016
27 2001 210 2.3222 0.0096 0.0009
28 2002 200 2.3010 0.0059 0.0004
29 2003 225 2.3522 0.0163 0.0021
30 2004 180 2.2553 0.0009 0.0000
31 2005 156 2.1931 0.0010 0.0000
32 2006 125 2.0969 0.0163 -0.0021
Jumlah 71.1833 0.4543 -0.0270
n= 32
71.1833
Log X = 32 = 2.22448
S (Log Xi - Log X)2 n . S (Log Xi - Log X)3

Sx = Cs =
(n - 1) (n - 1)(n - 2)(Sx)3
0.4543 32 . -0.0270
= =
31 31 . 30 . 0.12 3
= 0.1210541 = -0.52402525
Berdasarkan nilai Cs = -0.524 maka diperoleh nilai K untuk setiap periode ulang (tabel 3)
Log X = Log X + K . Sx
Tabel 1.16
T (tahun) K Log X Sx Xi (mm)
2 0.088 2.2245 0.12105 171.84
5 0.856 2.2245 0.12105 212.86
10 1.225 2.2245 0.12105 235.92
15 1.356 2.2245 0.12105 244.70
B. Stasiun C
Tabel 1.17
1 1975 210 2.3222 0.0096 0.0009
2 1976 175 2.2430 0.0003 0.0000
3 1977 210 2.3222 0.0096 0.0009
4 1978 215 2.3324 0.0117 0.0013
5 1979 175 2.2430 0.0003 0.0000
6 1980 195 2.2900 0.0043 0.0003
7 1981 185 2.2672 0.0018 0.0001
8 1982 250 2.3979 0.0301 0.0052
9 1983 160 2.2041 0.0004 0.0000
10 1984 80 1.9031 0.1033 -0.0332
11 1985 195 2.2900 0.0043 0.0003
12 1986 160 2.2041 0.0004 0.0000
13 1987 185 2.2672 0.0018 0.0001
14 1988 175 2.2430 0.0003 0.0000
15 1989 150 2.1761 0.0023 -0.0001
16 1990 245 2.3892 0.0271 0.0045
17 1991 240 2.3802 0.0243 0.0038
18 1992 90 1.9542 0.0730 -0.0197
19 1993 210 2.3222 0.0096 0.0009
20 1994 215 2.3324 0.0117 0.0013
21 1995 110 2.0414 0.0335 -0.0061
22 1996 210 2.3222 0.0096 0.0009
23 1997 260 2.4150 0.0363 0.0069
24 1998 215 2.3324 0.0117 0.0013
25 1999 90 1.9542 0.0730 -0.0197
26 2000 170 2.2304 0.0000 0.0000
27 2001 200 2.3010 0.0059 0.0004
28 2002 195 2.2900 0.0043 0.0003
29 2003 215 2.3324 0.0117 0.0013
30 2004 165 2.2175 0.0000 0.0000
31 2005 165 2.2175 0.0000 0.0000
32 2006 185 2.2672 0.0018 0.0001
Jumlah 72.0054 0.5140 -0.0482
n= 32
72.0054
Log X = 32 = 2.25017

Sx = (n - 1) Cs = (n - 1)(n - 2)(Sx)3
0.5140 32 . -0.0482
= 31 = 31 . 30 . 0.13 3
= 0.1287669 = -0.777510232
Tabel 1.18
2 0.122 2.2502 0.12877 184.45
5 0.856 2.2502 0.12877 229.29
10 1.188 2.2502 0.12877 253.01
15 1.266 2.2502 0.12877 258.93
C. Stasiun E
Tabel 1.19
1 1975 135 2.1303 0.0089 -0.0008
2 1976 210 2.3222 0.0096 0.0009
3 1977 250 2.3979 0.0301 0.0052
4 1978 215 2.3324 0.0117 0.0013
5 1979 240 2.3802 0.0243 0.0038
6 1980 180 2.2553 0.0009 0.0000
7 1981 240 2.3802 0.0243 0.0038
8 1982 275 2.4393 0.0462 0.0099
9 1983 175 2.2430 0.0003 0.0000
10 1984 200 2.3010 0.0059 0.0004
11 1985 235 2.3711 0.0215 0.0031
12 1986 180 2.2553 0.0009 0.0000
13 1987 140 2.1461 0.0061 -0.0005
14 1988 220 2.3424 0.0139 0.0016
15 1989 265 2.4232 0.0395 0.0079
16 1990 270 2.4314 0.0428 0.0089
17 1991 175 2.2430 0.0003 0.0000
18 1992 190 2.2788 0.0029 0.0002
19 1993 235 2.3711 0.0215 0.0031
20 1994 215 2.3324 0.0117 0.0013
21 1995 205 2.3118 0.0076 0.0007
22 1996 160 2.2041 0.0004 0.0000
23 1997 105 2.0212 0.0413 -0.0084
24 1998 106 2.0253 0.0397 -0.0079
25 1999 185 2.2672 0.0018 0.0001
26 2000 120 2.0792 0.0211 -0.0031
27 2001 175 2.2430 0.0003 0.0000
28 2002 215 2.3324 0.0117 0.0013
29 2003 170 2.2304 0.0000 0.0000
30 2004 205 2.3118 0.0076 0.0007
31 2005 210 2.3222 0.0096 0.0009
32 2006 220 2.3424 0.0139 0.0016
Jumlah 73.0679 0.4783 0.0360
n= 32
73.0679
Log X = 32 = 2.28337

Sx = (n - 1) Cs = (n - 1)(n - 2)(Sx)3
0.4783 32 . 0.0360
= 31 = 31 . 30 . 0.12 3
= 0.1242118 = 0.6467555633
Berdasarkan nilai Cs = 0.64676 maka diperoleh nilai K untuk setiap periode ulang (tabel 3)
Tabel 1.20
2 -0.112 2.2834 0.12421 185.98
5 0.792 2.2834 0.12421 240.85
10 1.330 2.2834 0.12421 280.91
15 1.564 2.2834 0.12421 300.36
D. Stasiun F
Tabel 1.21
1 1975 195 2.2900 0.0043 0.0003
2 1976 170 2.2304 0.0000 0.0000
3 1977 210 2.3222 0.0096 0.0009
4 1978 160 2.2041 0.0004 0.0000
5 1979 145 2.1614 0.0040 -0.0003
6 1980 210 2.3222 0.0096 0.0009
7 1981 90 1.9542 0.0730 -0.0197
8 1982 170 2.2304 0.0000 0.0000
9 1983 190 2.2788 0.0029 0.0002
10 1984 205 2.3118 0.0076 0.0007
11 1985 175 2.2430 0.0003 0.0000
12 1986 240 2.3802 0.0243 0.0038
13 1987 210 2.3222 0.0096 0.0009
14 1988 160 2.2041 0.0004 0.0000
15 1989 190 2.2788 0.0029 0.0002
16 1990 250 2.3979 0.0301 0.0052
17 1991 175 2.2430 0.0003 0.0000
18 1992 180 2.2553 0.0009 0.0000
19 1993 220 2.3424 0.0139 0.0016
20 1994 160 2.2041 0.0004 0.0000
21 1995 95 1.9777 0.0609 -0.0150
22 1996 225 2.3522 0.0163 0.0021
23 1997 250 2.3979 0.0301 0.0052
24 1998 110 2.0414 0.0335 -0.0061
25 1999 250 2.3979 0.0301 0.0052
26 2000 140 2.1461 0.0061 -0.0005
27 2001 225 2.3522 0.0163 0.0021
28 2002 210 2.3222 0.0096 0.0009
29 2003 240 2.3802 0.0243 0.0038
30 2004 175 2.2430 0.0003 0.0000
31 2005 190 2.2788 0.0029 0.0002
32 2006 210 2.3222 0.0096 0.0009
Jumlah 72.3887 0.4347 -0.0065
n= 32
72.3887
Log X = 32 = 2.26215

Sx = (n - 1) Cs = (n - 1)(n - 2)(Sx)3
0.4347 32 . -0.0065
= 31 = 31 . 30 . 0.12 3
= 0.1184128 = -0.134580915
Tabel 1.16
2 0.033 2.2621 0.11841 184.52
5 0.842 2.2621 0.11841 230.06
10 1.282 2.2621 0.11841 259.39
15 1.651 2.2621 0.11841 286.84
1.4. Metode Weduwen
A. Stasiun Sta A
RmaxII
RT = Mn.
Mp
Rmax II = 240 mm
n = 32 Mp = 0.8570
Mn = 0.4900 (Lampiran 5)
T = 2 tahun
T = 5 tahun Mn = 0.6020
T = 10 tahun Mn = 0.7050
R2 = 240
0.490 = 137 mm
0.8570
R5 = 240
0.602 = 168.59 mm
0.8570
R10 = 240
0.705 = 197.43 mm
0.8570
B. Stasiun D
RmaxII
RT = Mn.
Mp
Rmax II = 240 mm
n = 32 Mp = 0.8570
T = 2 tahun
T = 5 tahun Mn = 0.6020
T = 10 tahun Mn = 0.7050
R2 = 240
0.490 = 137.2229 mm
0.8570
R5 = 240
0.602 = 168.5881 mm
0.8570
R10 = 240
0.705 = 197.4329 mm
0.8570
C. Stasiun F
RmaxII
RT = Mn.
Mp
Rmax II = 250 mm
n = 32 Mp = 0.8570
T = 2 tahun
T = 5 tahun Mn = 0.6020
T = 10 tahun Mn = 0.7050
R2 = 250
0.490 = 142.9405 mm
0.8570
R5 = 250
0.602 = 175.6126 mm
0.8570
R10 = 250
0.705 = 205.6593 mm
0.8570
III.4 INTENSITAS CURAH HUJAN RENCANA
1. Intensitas Curah Hujan Rencana Dengan Metode Mononobe
R 24
I = X ( )2/3
24 t
Diketahui : R2 = 180.023 mm
R5 = 225.152 mm
R10 = 240.630 mm
R15 = 268.414 mm
Contoh : Untuk t = 5 menit = 5/60 = 0.083 jam
180.023 24
I2 = x ( )2/3 = 327.124 mm/jam
24 0.083
225.152 24
I5 = x ( )2/3 = 409.128 mm/jam
24 0.083
240.630 24
I10 = x ( )2/3 = 437.254 mm/jam
24 0.083
268.414 24
I15 = x ( )2/3 = 487.741 mm/jam
24 0.083
Perhitungan selanjutnya ditabelkan ;
t Intensitas Curah Hujan (mm/jam)

(menit) I2 I5 I10 I15
5 327.124 409.128 437.254 487.741
10 206.075 257.734 275.453 307.257
15 157.265 196.688 210.210 234.481
20 129.819 162.362 173.524 193.560
25 111.875 139.920 149.539 166.805
30 99.071 123.906 132.424 147.714
35 89.395 111.805 119.491 133.288
40 81.781 102.282 109.313 121.935
45 75.605 94.558 101.058 112.727
50 70.477 88.144 94.203 105.081
55 66.138 82.717 88.404 98.611
60 62.411 78.056 83.422 93.054
65 59.168 74.000 79.087 88.219
70 56.315 70.433 75.275 83.966
75 53.784 67.266 71.891 80.191
80 51.519 64.434 68.863 76.814
85 49.478 61.881 66.135 73.772
90 47.628 59.568 63.663 71.013
2. Intensitas Curah Hujan Rencana Dengan Metode Talbot
Data curah hujan maksimum dari perhitungan sebelumnya :
R2 = 180.023 mm R10 = 240.630 mm

R5 = 225.152 mm R15 = 268.414 mm
a dimana : (it). (i2) - (i2t). (i)

I= a=
t+b N. (i2) - (i). (i)
(i). (it) - (N). (i2t)

b=
N. (i2) - (i). (i)
Untuk menghitung intensitas curah hujan diperlukan data curah hujan jangka pendek
Rumus :
R R2 = 7.501 mm
R=
24 R5 = 9.381 mm
R10 = 10.026 mm
R15 = 11.184 mm
Presipitas/intensitas curah hujan jangka pendek

Rumus :
60
i= R
t
Periode Koefisien Untuk Periode Ulang 2 Tahun
Menit i
No. ixt i2t i2 i√t
(t) menit
1 5 90.012 450.058 40510.521 8102.104 201.272
2 10 45.006 450.058 20255.260 2025.526 142.321
3 15 30.004 450.058 13503.507 900.234 116.205
4 20 22.503 450.058 10127.630 506.382 100.636
5 25 18.002 450.058 8102.104 324.084 90.012
6 30 15.002 450.058 6751.753 225.058 82.169
7 35 12.859 450.058 5787.217 165.349 76.074
8 40 11.251 450.058 5063.815 126.595 71.160
9 45 10.001 450.058 4501.169 100.026 67.091
10 50 9.001 450.058 4051.052 81.021 63.648
11 55 8.183 450.058 3682.775 66.960 60.686
12 60 7.501 450.058 3375.877 56.265 58.102
13 65 6.924 450.058 3116.194 47.941 55.823
14 70 6.429 450.058 2893.609 41.337 53.792
15 75 6.001 450.058 2700.701 36.009 51.968
16 80 5.626 450.058 2531.908 31.649 50.318
17 85 5.295 450.058 2382.972 28.035 48.816
18 90 5.001 450.058 2250.584 25.006 47.440
Jumlah 314.601 8101.052 141588.649 12889.582 1437.533
Intensitas Curah Hujan dengan Formula TALBOT
59875303.89 0.0
a = b =
133038.952 133038.952
a = 450.058 b = 0.0
Menit i
No. ixt i2 x t i2 i√t
(t) menit
1 5 112.576 562.879 63366.544 12673.309 251.727
2 10 56.288 562.879 31683.272 3168.327 177.998
3 15 37.525 562.879 21122.181 1408.145 145.335
4 20 28.144 562.879 15841.636 792.082 125.864
5 25 22.515 562.879 12673.309 506.932 112.576
6 30 18.763 562.879 10561.091 352.036 102.767
7 35 16.082 562.879 9052.363 258.639 95.144
8 40 14.072 562.879 7920.818 198.020 88.999
9 45 12.508 562.879 7040.727 156.461 83.909
10 50 11.258 562.879 6336.654 126.733 79.603
11 55 10.234 562.879 5760.595 104.738 75.899
12 60 9.381 562.879 5280.545 88.009 72.667
13 65 8.660 562.879 4874.350 74.990 69.817
14 70 8.041 562.879 4526.182 64.660 67.277
15 75 7.505 562.879 4224.436 56.326 64.996
16 80 7.036 562.879 3960.409 49.505 62.932
17 85 6.622 562.879 3727.444 43.852 61.053
18 90 6.254 562.879 3520.364 39.115 59.333
Jumlah 393.465 10131.821 221472.919 20161.880 1797.894
117134821.36 0.00
a = b =
208099.49 208099.49
a = 562.88 b = 0.00
Menit i
(t) menit
1 5 120.315 601.575 72378.468 14475.694 269.032
2 10 60.157 601.575 36189.234 3618.923 190.235
3 15 40.105 601.575 24126.156 1608.410 155.326
4 20 30.079 601.575 18094.617 904.731 134.516
5 25 24.063 601.575 14475.694 579.028 120.315
6 30 20.052 601.575 12063.078 402.103 109.832
7 35 17.188 601.575 10339.781 295.422 101.685
8 40 15.039 601.575 9047.309 226.183 95.117
9 45 13.368 601.575 8042.052 178.712 89.677
10 50 12.031 601.575 7237.847 144.757 85.076
11 55 10.938 601.575 6579.861 119.634 81.116
12 60 10.026 601.575 6031.539 100.526 77.663
13 65 9.255 601.575 5567.574 85.655 74.616
14 70 8.594 601.575 5169.891 73.856 71.902
15 75 8.021 601.575 4825.231 64.336 69.464
16 80 7.520 601.575 4523.654 56.546 67.258
17 85 7.077 601.575 4257.557 50.089 65.250
18 90 6.684 601.575 4021.026 44.678 63.412
Jumlah 420.514 10828.348 252970.569 23029.282 1921.492
142991450.69 0.00
a b =
237695.18 237695.18
a 601.57 b = 0.00
Menit i
(t) menit
1 5 134.207 671.035 90057.641 18011.528 300.096
2 10 67.104 671.035 45028.821 4502.882 212.200
3 15 44.736 671.035 30019.214 2001.281 173.261
4 20 33.552 671.035 22514.410 1125.721 150.048
5 25 26.841 671.035 18011.528 720.461 134.207
6 30 22.368 671.035 15009.607 500.320 122.514
7 35 19.172 671.035 12865.377 367.582 113.426
8 40 16.776 671.035 11257.205 281.430 106.100
9 45 14.912 671.035 10006.405 222.365 100.032
10 50 13.421 671.035 9005.764 180.115 94.899
11 55 12.201 671.035 8187.058 148.856 90.482
12 60 11.184 671.035 7504.803 125.080 86.630
13 65 10.324 671.035 6927.511 106.577 83.232
14 70 9.586 671.035 6432.689 91.896 80.204
15 75 8.947 671.035 6003.843 80.051 77.484
16 80 8.388 671.035 5628.603 70.358 75.024
17 85 7.895 671.035 5297.508 62.324 72.784
18 90 7.456 671.035 5003.202 55.591 70.733
Jumlah 469.068 12078.633 314761.190 28654.417 2143.356
198461762.62 0.00
a b =
295754.63 295754.63
a 671.04 b = 0.00
Contoh Perhitungan untuk setiap periode ulang dengan t = 5 menit
450.058
I2 = = 90.012 (mm/menit)
5 + 0.000
562.879
I5 = = 112.576 (mm/menit)
5 + 0.000
601.575
I10 = = 120.315 (mm/menit)
5 + 0.000
671.035
I15 = = 134.207 (mm/menit)
5 + 0.000
Menit Intensitas Curah Hujan ( mm/menit )

(t) I2 I5 I10 I15
5 90.012 112.576 120.315 134.207
10 45.006 56.288 60.157 67.104
15 30.004 37.525 40.105 44.736
20 22.503 28.144 30.079 33.552
25 18.002 22.515 24.063 26.841
30 15.002 18.763 20.052 22.368
35 12.859 16.082 17.188 19.172
40 11.251 14.072 15.039 16.776
45 10.001 12.508 13.368 14.912
50 9.001 11.258 12.031 13.421
55 8.183 10.234 10.938 12.201
60 7.501 9.381 10.026 11.184
65 6.924 8.660 9.255 10.324
70 6.429 8.041 8.594 9.586
75 6.001 7.505 8.021 8.947
80 5.626 7.036 7.520 8.388
85 5.295 6.622 7.077 7.895
90 5.001 6.254 6.684 7.456
3.4 INTENSITAS CURAH HUJAN RENCANA
3.4.1 Intensitas Curah Hujan Rencana Dengan Metode
1. Metode Mononobe
R 24
I = X ( )2/3
24 t
Diketahui : R2 = 260.961 mm R10 = 279.999 mm

R5 = 268.100 mm R15 = 291.898 mm
Contoh : Untuk t = 5 menit = 5/60 = 0.083 jam
260.961 24
I2 = x ( )2/3 = 474.198 mm/jam
24 0.083
268.100 24
I5 = x ( )2/3 = 487.171 mm/jam
24 0.083
279.999 24
I10 = x ( )2/3 = 508.792 mm/jam
24 0.083
291.898 24
I15 = x ( )2/3 = 530.414 mm/jam
24 0.083
t Intensitas Curah Hujan (mm/jam)

(menit) I2 I5 I10 I15
5 474.198 487.171 508.792 530.414
10 298.726 306.898 320.519 334.140
15 227.970 234.207 244.602 254.996
20 188.185 193.334 201.914 210.495
25 162.173 166.610 174.004 181.399
30 143.612 147.541 154.089 160.638
35 129.587 133.132 139.041 144.949
40 118.549 121.793 127.198 132.603
45 109.597 112.595 117.592 122.589
50 102.163 104.958 109.616 114.274
55 95.873 98.496 102.868 107.239
60 90.470 92.945 97.070 101.195
65 85.769 88.115 92.026 95.937
70 81.635 83.868 87.590 91.312
75 77.965 80.098 83.653 87.208
80 74.681 76.725 80.130 83.535
85 71.723 73.685 76.956 80.226
90 69.042 70.930 74.078 77.227
2. Metode Ishiguro
Diketahui data curah hujan maksimum dari perhitungan sebelumnya :

R2 = 180.023 mm R10 = 240.630 mm
R5 = 225.152 mm R15 = 268.414 mm
a dimana : (i√t). (i2) - (i√t). (i) (i). (i√t) - (N). (i2t)

I= a= b=
t+b N. (i ) - (i). (i)
2
N. (i2) - (i). (i)
(i√t).(i2) - (i√t).(i) (i).(i√t) - (N).(i√t)

a = b =
N.(i2) - (i).(i) N.(i2) - (i).(i)
Untuk menghitung intensitas curah hujan diperlukan data curah hujan jangka pendek
Rumus :
R R2 = 7.501 mm R10 = ### mm

R=
24 R5 = 9.381 mm R15 = ### mm
Presipitas/intensitas curah hujan jangka pendek
Rumus : 60
i= R
t
1. Periode Koefisien Untuk Periode Ulang 2 Tahun
Menit i
No. ixt i2t i2 i√t
(t) menit
1 5 90.012 450.058 40510.521 8102.104 201.272
2 10 45.006 450.058 20255.260 2025.526 142.321
3 15 30.004 450.058 13503.507 900.234 116.205
4 20 22.503 450.058 10127.630 506.382 100.636
5 25 18.002 450.058 8102.104 324.084 90.012
6 30 15.002 450.058 6751.753 225.058 82.169
7 35 12.859 450.058 5787.217 165.349 76.074
8 40 11.251 450.058 5063.815 126.595 71.160
9 45 10.001 450.058 4501.169 100.026 67.091
10 50 9.001 450.058 4051.052 81.021 63.648
11 55 8.183 450.058 3682.775 66.960 60.686
12 60 7.501 450.058 3375.877 56.265 58.102
13 65 6.924 450.058 3116.194 47.941 55.823
14 70 6.429 450.058 2893.609 41.337 53.792
15 75 6.001 450.058 2700.701 36.009 51.968
16 80 5.626 450.058 2531.908 31.649 50.318
17 85 5.295 450.058 2382.972 28.035 48.816
18 90 5.001 450.058 2250.584 25.006 47.440
Jumlah 314.601 8101.052 141588.649 12889.582 1437.533
18076953.973 426373.196
a = b =
133038.952 133038.952
a = 135.877 b = 3.205
Menit i
(t) menit
1 5 112.576 562.879 63366.544 12673.309 251.727
2 10 56.288 562.879 31683.272 3168.327 177.998
3 15 37.525 562.879 21122.181 1408.145 145.335
4 20 28.144 562.879 15841.636 792.082 125.864
5 25 22.515 562.879 12673.309 506.932 112.576
6 30 18.763 562.879 10561.091 352.036 102.767
7 35 16.082 562.879 9052.363 258.639 95.144
8 40 14.072 562.879 7920.818 198.020 88.999
9 45 12.508 562.879 7040.727 156.461 83.909
10 50 11.258 562.879 6336.654 126.733 79.603
11 55 10.234 562.879 5760.595 104.738 75.899
12 60 9.381 562.879 5280.545 88.009 72.667
13 65 8.660 562.879 4874.350 74.990 69.817
14 70 8.041 562.879 4526.182 64.660 67.277
15 75 7.505 562.879 4224.436 56.326 64.996
16 80 7.036 562.879 3960.409 49.505 62.932
17 85 6.622 562.879 3727.444 43.852 61.053
18 90 6.254 562.879 3520.364 39.115 59.333
Jumlah 393.465 10131.821 221472.919 20161.880 1797.894
35541508.496 675045.334
a= b=
208099.486 208099.486
a= 170.791 b= 3.244
3. Periode Koef. Untuk Periode Ulang 10 Tahun
Menit i
(t) menit
1 5 120.315 601.575 72378.468 14475.694 269.032
2 10 60.157 601.575 36189.234 3618.923 190.235
3 15 40.105 601.575 24126.156 1608.410 155.326
4 20 30.079 601.575 18094.617 904.731 134.516
5 25 24.063 601.575 14475.694 579.028 120.315
6 30 20.052 601.575 12063.078 402.103 109.832
7 35 17.188 601.575 10339.781 295.422 101.685
8 40 15.039 601.575 9047.309 226.183 95.117
9 45 13.368 601.575 8042.052 178.712 89.677
10 50 12.031 601.575 7237.847 144.757 85.076
11 55 10.938 601.575 6579.861 119.634 81.116
12 60 10.026 601.575 6031.539 100.526 77.663
13 65 9.255 601.575 5567.574 85.655 74.616
14 70 8.594 601.575 5169.891 73.856 71.902
15 75 8.021 601.575 4825.231 64.336 69.464
16 80 7.520 601.575 4523.654 56.546 67.258
17 85 7.077 601.575 4257.557 50.089 65.250
18 90 6.684 601.575 4021.026 44.678 63.412
Jumlah 420.514 10828.348 252970.569 23029.282 1921.492
43442576.831 773427.310
a= b=
237695.181 237695.181
a= 182.766 b= 3.254
Menit i
(t) menit
1 5 134.207 671.035 90057.641 18011.528 300.096
2 10 67.104 671.035 45028.821 4502.882 212.200
3 15 44.736 671.035 30019.214 2001.281 173.261
4 20 33.552 671.035 22514.410 1125.721 150.048
5 25 26.841 671.035 18011.528 720.461 134.207
6 30 22.368 671.035 15009.607 500.320 122.514
7 35 19.172 671.035 12865.377 367.582 113.426
8 40 16.776 671.035 11257.205 281.430 106.100
9 45 14.912 671.035 10006.405 222.365 100.032
10 50 13.421 671.035 9005.764 180.115 94.899
11 55 12.201 671.035 8187.058 148.856 90.482
12 60 11.184 671.035 7504.803 125.080 86.630
13 65 10.324 671.035 6927.511 106.577 83.232
14 70 9.586 671.035 6432.689 91.896 80.204
15 75 8.947 671.035 6003.843 80.051 77.484
16 80 8.388 671.035 5628.603 70.358 75.024
17 85 7.895 671.035 5297.508 62.324 72.784
18 90 7.456 671.035 5003.202 55.591 70.733
Jumlah 469.068 12078.633 314761.190 28654.417 2143.356
60411231.078 966799.407
a= = 204.261 b= = 3.269
295754.634 295754.634
Contoh Perhitungan untuk setiap periode ulang dengan t = 5 menit

a
I =
√t + b
135.877 182.766
I2 = = 47.436 (mm/menit) I10 = = 63.616 (mm/jam)
5 + 3.205 5 + 3.254
170.791 204.261
I5 = = 59.484 (mm/menit) I15 = = 71.033 (mm/jam)
5 + 3.244 5 + 3.269
Menit Intensitas Curah Hujan ( mm/menit )

(t) I2 I5 I10 I15
5 47.436 59.484 63.616 71.033
10 37.392 46.931 50.202 56.075
15 31.846 39.986 42.778 47.789
20 28.207 35.425 37.901 42.345
25 25.585 32.137 34.384 38.418
30 23.580 29.622 31.694 35.413
35 21.983 27.617 29.550 33.019
40 20.672 25.972 27.790 31.053
45 19.570 24.589 26.311 29.400
50 18.628 23.406 25.045 27.987
55 17.810 22.379 23.946 26.759
60 17.091 21.476 22.980 25.680
65 16.453 20.674 22.122 24.721
70 15.881 19.956 21.354 23.863
75 15.365 19.308 20.661 23.088
80 14.896 18.719 20.031 22.384
85 14.468 18.181 19.455 21.741
90 14.074 17.687 18.926 21.150
Intensitas (mm/jam) Grafik Intensitas Curah Hujan Metode Mononobe
600
TAHUN
500 10
Column
400 M
Column E
300
TAHUN 5
200 TAHUN 2
Column I
100
TAHUN
0 15
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Waktu Konsentrasi (menit)
Grafik Intesitas Curah Hujan Metode Talbot
150
Intensitas (mm/jam)
125
100
2 TAHUN
5 TAHUN
75 10 TAHUN
15 TAHUN
50
25
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Waktu Konsentrasi (menit)
Grafik Intesitas Curah Hujan Metode Ishiguro
80
Intensitas (mm/jam)
60
Column
V
Column
40 Y
Column
AB
20
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Waktu (menit)
Grafik Intensitas Curah Hujan
50
Intensitas Curah Hujan ( mm / jam )
Periode Ulang
10 Tahun
Periode Ulang 5 Tahun
0
0 5 10 15
Waktu (menit)
DENAH DAERAH PERENCANAAN
c d e
200 200 300
A0 A1
m
A B C D
b
800
JALAN D
A2 A3
JALAN D
JALAN C
G I 100
JALAN A
JALAN B
Q2 = 0.3 m3/det
F
m
JALAN E
E
400
a
g
1000
JALAN E
H i 200
i
JALAN E
JALAN A
4m
c d e f
200 200 300 100
11 m 10 m 9m 8m 7m 5m
12 m 6m
13 m
14.00
SUNGAI
Q3 = 0.25 m3/det
A0 A1 A2 A3 A4
m
I II III IV
b
800
55 Ha 75 Ha 67 Ha 22.5 Ha
A5 JALAN D A6 A7 A8
JALAN C
JALAN E
VII VIII
JALAN B
JALAN A
VI 30.15 Ha 17.1 Ha
V
m
C2
B0 B1 B2
a
JALAN E
400
###
C5 C6 C7
46.75 Ha C4 IX
C3 JALAN E 200
D1 D2 60.3 Ha
C0 C1
Q2 = 0.2 m3/det
Q1 = 0.3 m /det
3
SKETSA SALURAN
Diketahui :
Q1 = 0.8 m3/det
Q2 = 1.3 m3/det
a = 400 m f = 100 m
b = 800 m g = 1000 m
c = 200 m h = 100 m
d = 200 m i = 200 m
e = 300 m j = 200 m
k = 100 m
Lebar jalan + Trotoar l = 100 m
Jalan A = 10.00 m
Jalan B = 10.00 m
Jalan C = 10.00 m
Jalan D = 10.00 m
Jalan E = 10.00 m
X = 15.00 m
Gorong - gorong
Koefisien run off ( C ) :
C1 = 0.80 C4 = 0.70
C2 = 0.80 C5 = 0.60
C3 = 0.70 Cjalan = 0.90
Elevasi (m)
No. Nama Saluran Awal Akhir Panjang Saluran (m) Kemiringan (%_)
1 A0 - A1 0.0000 0.0000 #REF! #REF!
2 A1 - A 2 0.0000 0.0000 #REF! #REF!
3 A 2 - A3 0.0000 0.0000 #REF! #REF!
4 A 3 - A4 0.0000 0.0000 #REF! #REF!
5 A 4 - A5 0.0000 28.1758 0 #DIV/0!
6 A0 - B0 0.0000 0.0000 0 #DIV/0!
7 B0 - B1 0.0000 0.0000 #REF! #REF!
8 B1 - B2 0.0000 0.0000 #REF! #REF!
9 B2 - B3 0.0000 0.0000 #REF! #REF!
10 B3 - B4 0.0000 0.0000 #REF! #REF!
11 B4 - B5 0.0000 0.0000 0 #DIV/0!
12 A5 - B5 28.1758 0.0000 0 #DIV/0!
13 B0 - C0 0.0000 0.0000 0 #DIV/0!
14 C0 - C1 0.0000 0.0000 #REF! #REF!
15 C1 - C2 0.0000 0.0000 #REF! #REF!
16 C2 - C3 0.0000 0.0000 #REF! #REF!
17 C3 - C4 0.0000 0.0000 #REF! #REF!
18 C4 - C5 0.0000 0.0000 0 #DIV/0!
19 B5 - C5 0.0000 0.0000 0 #DIV/0!
20 C0 - D0 0.0000 28.8146 0 #DIV/0!
21 D0 -D1 28.8146 0.0000 #REF! #REF!
22 D1 -D2 0.0000 0.0000 #REF! #REF!
23 D2 - D3 0.0000 0.0000 #REF! #REF!
24 D3 - D4 0.0000 0.0000 #REF! #REF!
25 D 4 - D5 0.0000 0.0000 0 #DIV/0!
26 C5 -D5 0.0000 0.0000 0 #DIV/0!
3.1.2. Data Topografi
Dengan mengacu pada denah, dapat dibuat tabel data topografi sebagai berikut :
Luas Areal Elevasi ( m ) Panjang lahan ( Lt ) Kemiringan

No Petak
( Ha ) Awal Akhir (m) Lahan ( % )
1 I 16 14.810 14.650 824.62113 0.01940
2 II 16 15.550 14.820 824.62113 0.08853
3 III 24 16.350 15.550 854.40037 0.09363
4 IV 44 17.500 16.270 1280.62485 0.09605
5 V 16 14.840 14.590 824.62113 0.03032
6 VI 6 15.550 14.950 360.55513 0.16641
7 VII 3 16.520 15.850 316.22777 0.21187
8 VIII 14.0 17.480 16.675 223.60680 0.36001
9 IX 6 16.650 16.200 360.55513 0.12481
10 X 2 17.540 15.890 223.60680 0.73790
11 XI 2 14.610 14.350 223.60680 0.11628
145
Lebar jalan A = 10.00 m Cjalan = 0.90

B = 10.00 m
C = 10.00 m
D = 10.00 m
E = 10.00 m
X = 15.00 m
3.1.3. Data Saluran
Dengan mengacu pada denah, dapat dibuat tabel data saluran sebagai berikut :
a. Saluran Tersier
Saluran Elevasi ( m ) Panjang Kemiringan
No
Tersier Awal Akhir Saluran ( m ) Saluran ( % )
1 A 0
- A 1 14.73 14.50 800 0.03
2 A2 - A 0 14.50 14.45 200 0.03
3 A2 - A 3 14.50 14.35 800 0.02
4 B3 - B 2 15.50 15.45 800 0.01
5 C3 - C 2 16.35 16.25 800 0.01
6 D2 - D 1 16.94 16.50 100 0.44
7 E1 - E2 14.60 14.45 200 0.08
8 E2 - E3 14.85 14.45 50 0.80
9 E4 - E3 14.75 14.50 100 0.25
10 F3 - F2 15.87 15.20 1000 0.07
11 G3 - G 2 15.55 15.30 1000 0.03
12 H2 - H 1 16.94 15.75 1000 0.12
13 I0 - I3 17.45 16.49 300 0.32
14 I2 - I3 17.46 17.15 200 0.16
b. Saluran Sekunder
No
Sekunder Awal Akhir Saluran ( m ) Saluran ( % )
1 B1 - B 2 14.35 14.12 1000 0.02
2 C1 - C 2 15.45 15.55 100 -0.10
3 F1 - F2 16.67 14.95 1000 0.17
4 G1 - G 2 15.22 15.85 100 -0.63
c. Saluran Primer
No
Primer Awal Akhir Saluran ( m ) Saluran ( % )
1 H0 - H1 17.65 17.54 150 0.07
2 J0 - J 1 14.45 14.32 75 0.17
3.1. DATA DASAR
3.1.1. Data Curah Hujan
Data curah hujan yang digunakan :
1. Stasiun A
2. Stasiun C
3. Stasiun E
Curah Hujan (mm)

No Tahun
Stasiun A Stasiun C Stasiun D
1 1975 105 210 135
2 1976 175 175 210
3 1977 225 210 250
4 1978 165 215 215
5 1979 215 175 240
6 1980 125 195 180
7 1981 110 185 240
8 1982 200 250 275
9 1983 90 160 175
10 1984 165 80 200
11 1985 115 195 235
12 1986 145 160 180
13 1987 150 185 140
14 1988 165 175 220
15 1989 120 150 265
16 1990 220 245 270
17 1991 160 240 175
18 1992 150 90 190
19 1993 205 210 235
20 1994 115 215 215
21 1995 240 110 205
22 1996 195 210 160
23 2006 #REF! 185 220
Perhitungan Luas Areal
Lebar ( m ) Luas ( Ha )
PETAK P ( m )
Atas Bawah I II
I 800 200 - 16
II 800 200 - 16
III 800 300 - 24
IV 800 100 1000 8 36.00 44.00 900
V 800 200 - 16
VI 300 200 - 6
VII 100 300 - 3
VIII 100 1000 200 10 4.00 14.00
IX 200 300 - 6
X 200 100 - 2
XI 100 200 - 2
145.0
Keterangan :
I = Segi Empat
II = Segi Tiga
212.1320344
1600
0.16
0.70711
-0.072
0.14
BAB III
PERHITUNGAN DAN PERENCANAAN
3.1 DATA DASAR
3.1.1 Data Topografi

Rumus perhitungan Elevasi, Panjang Lahan Terjauh, dan kemiringan lahan
Lt
n
R 108
m
110
109
Perhitungan Elevasi Awal dan Akhir
R X P = Jarak areal ke garis berikutnya (m)
=
P r R = Jarak antar kontur (m)
r = Interval antar kontur yang membatasi titik
Sehingga tinggi elevasi = Kontur -X
Perhitungan panjang lahan terjauh

Lt2 = m2 + n2
E awal - E akhir
St x 100%
Lt
Mencari Luas lahan
A = m x n
Dengan mengacu pada denah, dapat dibuat tabel data topografi sebagai berikut :
Luas Areal Elevasi ( m ) Panjang lahan ( Lt ) Kemiringan
No Petak
( Ha ) Awal Akhir (m) Lahan ( % )
1 I 24 15.500 13.800 721.11 0.23575
2 II 36 16.000 15.500 848.53 0.05893
3 III 24 16.000 14.000 721.11 0.27735
4 IV 18 14.600 12.000 721.11 0.36056
5 V 40 16.400 13.800 1077.03 0.24140
6 VI 48 16.400 15.400 1000.00 0.10000
7 VII 16 15.400 12.900 565.69 0.44194
8 VIII 16 14.000 12.000 565.69 0.35355
9 IX 24 15.200 11.500 721.11 0.51310
10 X 40 17.000 12.900 1077.03 0.38068
11 XI 80 15.500 12.000 1280.62 0.27330
366
Elevasi ( m ) Panjang Kemiringan
No Saluran
Awal Akhir Saluran ( m ) Saluran ( % )
1 A 0 - A1 16.400 15.800 600 0.10
2 A0 - A3 16.400 14.600 400 0.45
3 A 1 - A2 15.800 13.800 400 0.50
4 A 2 - A3 14.600 13.800 600 0.13
5 B1 - B2 16.400 15.400 600 0.17
6 B0 - B2 16.000 15.400 600 0.10
7 B3 - B0 17.000 16.000 300 0.33
8 B3 - B4 17.000 15.800 300 0.40
9 B1 - B4 16.400 15.800 600 0.10
10 C0 - C1 16.000 14.600 400 0.35
11 C1 - C3 14.600 14.000 600 0.10
12 C2 - C3 15.400 14.000 400 0.35
13 C0 - C2 16.000 15.400 600 0.10
14 D 0 - D1 14.600 14.000 200 0.30
15 D 0 - D2 14.600 14.000 600 0.10
16 D 1 - D3 14.000 12.000 632 0.32
17 D 2 - D3 14.000 12.000 400 0.50
18 E1 - E0 16.400 14.600 400 0.45
19 E1 - E2 16.400 15.100 1000 0.13
20 E0 - E3 14.600 13.800 1000 0.08
21 E2 - E3 15.100 13.800 400 0.33
22 F0 - F1 16.400 15.400 600 0.17
23 F0 - F2 16.400 16.100 800 0.04
24 F3 - F1 15.500 15.400 800 0.01
25 F2 - F3 16.100 15.400 600 0.12
26 G 0 - G1 15.400 14.000 400 0.35
27 G 1 - G3 14.000 12.900 400 0.28
28 G 2 - G0 15.400 14.900 400 0.13
29 G 2 - G3 15.400 12.900 400 0.63
30 H 0 - H1 14.000 12.000 400 0.50
31 H 0 - H2 14.000 12.900 400 0.28
32 H 1 - H3 12.100 12.000 447 0.02
33 H 2 - H3 12.900 12.000 600 0.15
34 I0 - I1 14.950 13.500 400 0.36
35 I0 - I2 14.950 13.000 1000 0.20
36 I1 - I3 13.500 11.500 1000 0.20
37 I2 - I3 13.000 11.500 400 0.38
38 J0 - J1 14.900 12.900 400 0.50
39 J2 - J3 17.000 15.500 400 0.38
40 J2 - J0 17.000 14.900 1000 0.21
41 J3 - J1 15.500 12.900 1000 0.26
42 K 0 - K1 15.500 12.900 1000 0.26
43 K 0 - K2 15.500 13.500 800 0.25
44 K 1 - K3 12.900 12.000 800 0.11
45 K 2 - K3 13.500 12.000 1000 0.15
3.1.1 Data Curah Hujan
Curah Hujan (mm)

No Tahun
Stasiun A Stasiun C Stasiun E
1 2001 165 195 235
2 2002 115 160 180
3 2003 145 185 140
4 2004 150 175 220
5 2005 165 150 265
6 2006 120 245 270
7 2007 220 240 175
8 2008 160 90 190
9 2009 150 210 235
10 2010 205 215 215
11 2011 115 110 205
12 1996 240 210 160
13 1997 195 260 105
14 1998 240 215 260
15 1999 210 90 185
16 2000 220 170 120
17 2001 210 200 175
18 2002 200 195 215
19 2003 225 215 170
20 2004 180 165 205
21 2005 156 165 210
4 2
152
Perhitungan Luas Areal

Lebar ( m ) Luas ( Ha )
PETAK P ( m )
Atas Bawah I II
I 600 400 - 24 10000
II 600 600 - 36
III 600 400 - 24
IV 600 200 400 12 6.000 18.00 200 100
V 1000 400 - 40 300
VI 800 600 - 48
VII 400 400 - 16
VIII 400 400 1000 16 12.0 16.00 600 500
IX 600 400 - 24
X 1000 400 - 40
XI 1000 800 - 80 270
366.000 1036
0.70711
###
0.45
3.4. PERHITUNGAN DEBIT RENCANA
Debit Rencana dihitung dengan menggunakan Rumus Rasional

Rumus Rasional ( Metode Rasional ) :
Qs = 0,00278 . Cs.C. I. A
Metode Rasional dipakai apabila Luas Lahan < 80 Ha

Luas Lahan 366 Ha
Keterangan :
0.00278 =Faktor konversi dari mm3/jam menjadi m3/det. ( 0.001 m/3600 det ) x 10000 m2
A = Luas areal (Ha)
Ls = Panjang Saluran (m)
Lt = Panjang aliran terjauh diatas lahan (m)
St = Kemiringan Lahan (%)
to = Waktu yang diperlukan untuk mengalir dari permukaan lahan ke saluran terdekat ( menit )
td = Waktu pengaliran dalam saluran ( menit )
tc = Waktu pengumpulan air / waktu konsentrasi ( menit )
I = Intensitas curah hujan (mm/jam)
C = Koefisien pengaliran / run off
Cs = Faktor Koefisien Konsentrasi
V = Kecepatan aliran pada saluran
Tabel kecepatan rata - rata ( v ) pada saluran
Kemiringan rata-rata Saluran Kecepatan rata-rata

(%) ( m/det )
<1 0.4
1 sampai 2 0.6
2 sampai 4 0.9
Catatan : *
Untuk Lt > 300, maka digunakan rumus :
0.77
Lt
to = 0.0197
( St )0.5
Jika nilai Lt < 300 meter, maka nilai to dapat dilihat pada grafik
Contoh Perhitungan Debit Rencana Untuk Hujan Rencana 15 tahun

3.4.1. Saluran F0 - F2
Limpasan dari lahan
Direncanakan tidak menerima limpasan dari lahan (berdasarkan kondisi topografi)
Limpasan dari Jalan

Diketahui data-data sebagai berikut :
A = 0.4 Ha
Ls = 800 m
Lt = 5.00 m
St = 2.00 % (Kemiringan Jalan menurut standar Bina Marga)
C = 0.80 ( Koefisien RunOff jalan )
Perhitungan :
Lt 0.77
to = 0.0197
( St ) 0.5
5.00 0.77
= 0.0197
( 2.0000 ) 0.5
= 0.05209 menit
Ls Diasumsikan v = 0.95 m/s

td =
60v
800
td = = 14.0351 menit
57
tc = to + td
tc = 0.0521 + 14.035 menit
tc = 14.0872 menit
2 tc 28.1744
Cs =
2 tc + td = 28.1744 + 14.0351
Cs = 0.6675
2/3
RT 24
I= x Untuk T = 15 tahun RT = 268.414 mm
24 ( tc/60 )
I= 244.51 mm/menit
Maka, debit rencana untuk saluran akibat adanya limpasan dari jalan :
Qs = 0,00278 . C. Cs. I. A
= 0.00278 x 0.80 x 0.67 x 244.5080 x 0.4 m3/det
Qs = 0.145 m3/det
Debit Total
Sehingga debit total yang melewati saluran adalah :
Qtotal = Qlahan + Qjalan
= 0.00 + 0.14519 x
= 0.145 m3/det
Limpasan dari lahan
Diketahui data-data lahan sebagai berikut :
A = 24 Ha
Ls = 600 m
Lt = 1000 m
St = 0.1667 %
C = 0.40
Perhitungan :
Lt 0.77
to = 0.0197
( St ) 0.5
1000.00 0.77
= 0.0197
( 0.1667 ) 0.5
= 8.01779 menit

td =
60 v
600
td = = 25 menit
24
tc = to + td
tc = 8.0178 + 25.000 menit
tc = 33.0178 menit
2 tc 66.0356
Cs =
2 tc + td = 66.0356 + 25.0000
Cs = 0.7254
2/3
RT 24
24 ( tc/60 )
I= 138.57 mm/menit
Qs = 0,00278 . C. Cs. I. A
= 0.00278 x 0.40 x 0.73 x 138.5721 x 24 m3/det
Qs = 2.683 m /det
3
Limpasan dari Jalan

A = 0.3 Ha
Ls = 600 m
Lt = 5.00 m
St = 2.0000 %
Perhitungan :
Lt 0.77
to = 0.0197
( St ) 0.5
5.00 0.77
= 0.0197
( 2.0000 ) 0.5
= 0.05209 menit
td =
60v
600
td = = 10.5263 menit
57
tc = to + td
tc = 0.0521 + 10.526 menit
tc = 10.5784 menit
2 tc 21.1568
Cs =
2 tc + td = 21.1568 + 10.5263
Cs = 0.6678
2/3
RT 24
24 ( tc/60 )
I= 295.96 mm/menit
Qs = 0,00278 . C. Cs. I. A
= 0.00278 x 0.80 x 0.67 x 295.9574 x 0.3 m3/det
Qs = 0.132 m /det
3
Debit Total
= 2.68 + 0.132 x
= 2.814 m3/det
Limpasan dari lahan
Limpasan dari Jalan

A = 0.76563 Ha
Ls = 600 m
Lt = 12.50 m
Perhitungan :
Lt 0.77
to = 0.0197
( St ) 0.5
12.50 0.77
= 0.0197
( 2.0000 ) 0.5
= 0.10548 menit

td =
60v
600
td = = 10.5263 menit
57
tc = to + td
tc = 0.1055 + 10.526 menit
tc = 10.6318 menit
2 tc 21.2636
Cs =
2 tc + td = 21.2636 + 10.5263
Cs = 0.6689
2/3
RT 24
24 ( tc/60 )
I= 267.981 mm/menit
Qs = 0,00278 . C. Cs. I. A
= 0.00278 x 0.80 x 0.67 x 267.9814 x 0.7656 m3/det
Qs = 0.305 m /det
3
Debit Total
Qtotal = Qlahan + Qjalan + QF0 - F2
= 0.00 + 0.30521 x + 0.145
= 0.450 m /det
3
Limpasan dari lahan
A = 24 Ha
Ls = 800 m
Lt = ### m
St = 0.1000 %
C = 0.50
Perhitungan :
Lt 0.77
to = 0.0197
( St ) 0.5
1000.00 0.77
= 0.0197
( 0.1000 ) 0.5
= 9.76037 menit
td =
60 v
800
td = = 33.3333 menit
24
tc = to + td
tc = 9.7604 + 33.333 menit
tc = 43.0937 menit
2 tc 86.1874
Cs =
2 tc + td = 86.1874 + 33.3333
Cs = 0.7211
2/3
RT 24
24 ( tc/60 )
I= 116.03 mm/menit
Qs = 0,00278 . C. Cs. I. A
= 0.00278 x 0.50 x 0.72 x 116.0286 x 24 m3/det
Qs = 2.791 m /det
3
Limpasan dari Jalan

A = 1.01563 Ha
Ls = 800 m
Lt = 5.00 m
St = 2.0000 %
Perhitungan :
Lt 0.77
to = 0.0197
( St ) 0.5
5.00 0.77
= 0.0197
( 2.0000 ) 0.5
= 0.05209 menit

td =
60v
800
td = = 14.0351 menit
57
tc = to + td
tc = 0.0521 + 14.035 menit
tc = 14.0872 menit
2 tc 28.1744
Cs =
2 tc + td = 28.1744 + 14.0351
Cs = 0.6675
2/3
RT 24
24 ( tc/60 )
I= 244.51 mm/menit
Qs = 0,00278 . C. Cs. I. A
= 0.00278 x 0.80 x 0.67 x 244.5080 x 1.0156 m3/det
Qs = 0.369 m 3
/det
Debit Total
Qtotal = Qlahan + Qjalan + QF2 - F3 + QF0 - F2
= 2.79 + 0.369 x + 0.450 + 0.145
= 3.7554 m /det
3
3.4.5. Saluran G2 - G3
Limpasan dari lahan
Limpasan dari Jalan

A = 0.51563 Ha
Ls = 400 m
Lt = 12.50 m
Perhitungan :
Lt 0.77
to = 0.0197
( St ) 0.5
12.50 0.77
= 0.0197
( 2.0000 ) 0.5
= 0.10548 menit

td =
60v
400
td = = 7.01754 menit
57
tc = to + td
tc = 0.1055 + 7.018 menit
tc = 7.1230 menit
2 tc 14.2461
Cs =
2 tc + td = 14.2461 + 7.0175
Cs = 0.6700
2/3
RT 24
24 ( tc/60 )
I= 350.00 mm/menit
Qs = 0,00278 . C. Cs. I. A
= 0.00278 x 0.80 x 0.67 x 349.9992 x 0.5156 m3/det
Qs = 0.269 m3/det
Debit Total
= 0.00 + 0.2689 x
= 0.269 m3/det
Limpasan dari lahan
Limpasan dari Jalan

A = 0.51563 Ha
Ls = 400 m
Lt = 12.50 m
Perhitungan :
Lt 0.77
to = 0.0197
( St ) 0.5
12.50 0.77
= 0.0197
( 2.0000 ) 0.5
= 0.10548 menit
td =
60v
400
td = = 7.01754 menit
57
tc = to + td
tc = 0.1055 + 7.018 menit
tc = 7.1230 menit
2 tc 14.2461
Cs =
2 tc + td = 14.2461 + 7.0175
Cs = 0.6700
2/3
RT 24
24 ( tc/60 )
I= 350.00 mm/menit
Qs = 0,00278 . C. Cs. I. A
= 0.00278 x 0.80 x 0.67 x 349.9992 x 0.5156 m3/det
Qs = 0.269 m /det
3
Debit Total
= 0.00 + 0.2689 x
= 0.269 m3/det
Limpasan dari lahan
A = 8 Ha
Ls = 400 m
Lt = 565.69 m
St = 0.4419 %
C = 0.60
Perhitungan :
Lt 0.77
to = 0.0197
( St ) 0.5
565.69 0.77
= 0.0197
( 0.4419 ) 0.5
= 3.55209 menit

td =
60 v
400
td = = 16.6667 menit
td = = 16.6667 menit
24
tc = to + td
tc = 3.5521 + 16.667 menit
tc = 20.2188 menit
2 tc 40.4375
Cs =
2 tc + td = 40.4375 + 16.6667
Cs = 0.7081
2/3
RT 24
24 ( tc/60 )
I= 174.58 mm/menit
Qs = 0,00278 . C. Cs. I. A
= 0.00278 x 0.60 x 0.71 x 174.5846 x 8 m3/det
Qs = 1.650 m /det
3
Limpasan dari Jalan

A = 0.51563 Ha
Ls = 400 m
Lt = 12.50 m
St = 2.0000 %
Perhitungan :
Lt 0.77
to = 0.0197
( St ) 0.5
12.50 0.77
= 0.0197
( 2.0000 ) 0.5
= 0.10548 menit

td =
60v
400
td = = 7.01754 menit
57
tc = to + td
tc = 0.1055 + 7.018 menit
tc = 7.1230 menit
2 tc 14.2461
Cs =
2 tc + td = 14.2461 + 7.0175
Cs = 0.6700
2/3
RT 24
24 ( tc/60 )
I= 350.00 mm/menit
Qs = 0,00278 . C. Cs. I. A
= 0.00278 x 0.80 x 0.67 x 349.9992 x 0.5156 m3/det
Qs = 0.269 m 3
/det
Debit Total
Qtotal = Qlahan + Qjalan + QG2 - G0 + QF3 - F1 + QF0 - F1 QB1 - B2 + QB0 - B2
+
= 1.65 + 0.269 + x0.269 + 2.814 + 3.7554 + 0.3052 + 1.883
= 10.945 m3/det
Limpasan dari lahan
A = 8 Ha
Ls = 400 m
Lt = 565.69 m
St = 0.4419 %
C = 0.60
Perhitungan :
Lt 0.77
to = 0.0197
( St ) 0.5
565.69 0.77
= 0.0197
( 0.4419 ) 0.5
= 3.55209 menit

td =
60 v
400
td = = 16.6667 menit
24
tc = to + td
tc = 3.5521 + 16.667 menit
tc = 20.2188 menit
2 tc 40.4375
Cs =
2 tc + td = 40.4375 + 16.6667
Cs = 0.7081
2/3
RT 24
24 ( tc/60 )
I= 174.58 mm/menit
Qs = 0,00278 . C. Cs. I. A
= 0.00278 x 0.60 x 0.71 x 174.5846 x 8 m3/det
Qs = 1.650 m /det
3
Limpasan dari Jalan

A = 0.51563 Ha
Ls = 400 m
Lt = 12.50 m
St = 2.0000 %
Perhitungan :
Lt 0.77
to = 0.0197
( St ) 0.5
12.50 0.77
= 0.0197
( 2.0000 ) 0.5
= 0.10548 menit

td =
60v
400
td = = 7.01754 menit
57
tc = to + td
tc = 0.1055 + 7.018 menit
tc = 7.1230 menit
2 tc 14.2461
Cs =
2 tc + td = 14.2461 + 7.0175
Cs = 0.6700
2/3
RT 24
24 ( tc/60 )
I= 350.00 mm/menit
Qs = 0,00278 . C. Cs. I. A
= 0.00278 x 0.80 x 0.67 x 349.9992 x 0.5156 m3/det
Qs = 0.269 m3/det
Debit Total
Qtotal = Qlahan + Qjalan + QG0 - G1
= 1.65 + 0.269 + x10.945
= 12.864 m3/det
3.4.9. Saluran H0 - H2
Limpasan dari lahan
Limpasan dari Jalan

A = 0.51563 Ha
Ls = 400 m
Lt = 12.50 m
Perhitungan :
Lt 0.77
to = 0.0197
( St ) 0.5
12.50 0.77
= 0.0197
( 2.0000 ) 0.5
= 0.10548 menit

td =
60v
400
td = = 7.01754 menit
57
tc = to + td
tc = 0.1055 + 7.018 menit
tc = 7.1230 menit
2 tc 14.2461
Cs =
2 tc + td = 14.2461 + 7.0175
Cs = 0.6700
2/3
RT 24
24 ( tc/60 )
I= 349.999 mm/menit
Qs = 0,00278 . C. Cs. I. A
= 0.00278 x 0.80 x 0.67 x 349.9992 x 0.5156 m3/det
Qs = 0.2689 m3/det
Debit Total
Qtotal = Qlahan + Qjalan +
= 0.00 + 0.2689 x
= 0.2689 m3/det
3.4.10. Saluran H0 - H1
Limpasan dari lahan
Limpasan dari Jalan

A = 0.51563 Ha
Ls = 400 m
Lt = 12.50 m
Perhitungan :
Lt 0.77
to = 0.0197
( St ) 0.5
12.50 0.77
= 0.0197
( 2.0000 ) 0.5
= 0.10548 menit

td =
60v
400
td = = 7.01754 menit
57
tc = to + td
tc = 0.1055 + 7.018 menit
tc = 7.1230 menit
2 tc 14.2461
Cs =
2 tc + td = 14.2461 + 7.0175
Cs = 0.6700
2/3
RT 24
24 ( tc/60 )
I= 349.999 mm/menit
Qs = 0,00278 . C. Cs. I. A
= 0.00278 x 0.80 x 0.67 x 349.9992 x 0.5156 m3/det
Qs = 0.2689 m /det
3
Debit Total
= 0.00 + 0.2689 x
= 0.2689 m3/det
3.4.11. Saluran H1 - H3
Limpasan dari lahan
A = 8.00 Ha
Ls = 447 m
Lt = 565.69 m
St = 0.3536 %
C = 0.40
Perhitungan :
Lt 0.77
to = 0.0197
( St ) 0.5
565.69 0.77
= 0.0197
( 0.3536 ) 0.5
= 3.87074 menit

td =
60 v
447
td = = 18.625 menit
24
tc = to + td
tc = 3.8707 + 18.625 menit
tc = 22.4957 menit
2 tc 44.9915
Cs =
2 tc + td = 44.9915 + 18.6250
Cs = 0.7072
2/3
RT 24
24 ( tc/60 )
I= 162.60 mm/menit
Qs = 0,00278 . C. Cs. I. A
= 0.00278 x 0.40 x 0.71 x 162.5955 x 8 m3/det
Qs = 1.023 m /det
3
Limpasan dari Jalan
A = 0.57438 Ha
Ls = 447 m
Lt = 12.50 m
St = 2.0000 %
Perhitungan :
Lt 0.77
to = 0.0197
( St ) 0.5
12.50 0.77
= 0.0197
( 2.0000 ) 0.5
= 0.10548 menit

td =
60v
447
td = = 7.84211 menit
57
tc = to + td
tc = 0.1055 + 7.842 menit
tc = 7.9476 menit
2 tc 15.8952
Cs =
2 tc + td = 15.8952 + 7.8421
Cs = 0.6696
2/3
RT 24
24 ( tc/60 )
I= 325.35 mm/menit
Qs = 0,00278 . C. Cs. I. A
= 0.00278 x 0.80 x 0.67 x 325.3517 x 0.5744 m3/det
Qs = 0.2783 m /det
3
Debit Total
Qtotal = Qlahan + Qjalan + QD2 - D3 + QD1 - D3 + QH0 - H1
= 1.02 + 0.278 + x6.907 + 1.913 + 0.2689
= 10.391 m3/det
3.4.12. Saluran H2 - H3
Limpasan dari lahan
A = 8.00 Ha
Ls = 600 m
Lt = 565.69 m
St = 0.3536 %
C = 0.40
Perhitungan :
Lt 0.77
to = 0.0197
( St ) 0.5
565.69 0.77
= 0.0197
( 0.3536 ) 0.5
= 3.87074 menit

td =
60 v
600
td = = 25 menit
24
tc = to + td
tc = 3.8707 + 25.000 menit
tc = 28.8707 menit
2 tc 57.7415
Cs =
2 tc + td = 57.7415 + 25.0000
Cs = 0.6979
2/3
RT 24
24 ( tc/60 )
I= 137.68 mm/menit
Qs = 0,00278 . C. Cs. I. A
= 0.00278 x 0.40 x 0.70 x 137.6796 x 8 m3/det
Qs = 0.855 m /det
3
Limpasan dari Jalan

A = 0.76563 Ha
Ls = 600 m
Lt = 12.50 m
St = 2.0000 %
Perhitungan :
Lt 0.77
to = 0.0197
( St ) 0.5
12.50 0.77
= 0.0197
( 2.0000 ) 0.5
= 0.10548 menit

td =
60v
600
td = = 10.5263 menit
57
tc = to + td
tc = 0.1055 + 10.526 menit
tc = 10.6318 menit
2 tc 21.2636
Cs =
2 tc + td = 21.2636 + 10.5263
Cs = 0.6689
2/3
RT 24
24 ( tc/60 )
I= 267.98 mm/menit
Qs = 0,00278 . C. Cs. I. A
= 0.00278 x 0.80 x 0.67 x 267.9817 x 0.7656 m3/det
Qs = 0.3052 m3/det
Debit Total
Qtotal = Qlahan + Qjalan + QG2 - G3 + QG1 - G3 + QH0 - H2
= 0.85 + 0.305 + x0.269 + 12.864 + 0.2689
= 14.562 m3/det
3.4.13. Saluran K0 - K1
Limpasan dari lahan
Limpasan dari Jalan

A = 1.26563 Ha
Ls = 1000 m
Lt = 12.50 m
Perhitungan :
Lt 0.77
to = 0.0197
( St ) 0.5
12.50 0.77
= 0.0197
( 2.0000 ) 0.5
= 0.10548 menit

td =
60v
1000
td = = 17.5439 menit
57
tc = to + td
tc = 0.1055 + 17.544 menit
tc = 17.6493 menit
2 tc 35.2987
Cs =
2 tc + td = 35.2987 + 17.5439
Cs = 0.6680
2/3
RT 24
24 ( tc/60 )
I= 191.142 mm/menit
Qs = 0,00278 . C. Cs. I. A
= 0.00278 x 0.80 x 0.67 x 191.1422 x 1.2656 m3/det
Qs = 0.3594 m /det
3
Debit Total
= 0.00 + 0.35939 x
= 0.3594 m3/det
3.4.14. Saluran K0 - K2
Limpasan dari lahan
Limpasan dari Jalan

A = 1.01563 Ha
Ls = 800 m
Lt = 12.50 m
Perhitungan :
Lt 0.77
to = 0.0197
( St ) 0.5
12.50 0.77
= 0.0197
( 2.0000 ) 0.5
= 0.10548 menit

td =
60v
800
td = = 14.0351 menit
57
tc = to + td
tc = 0.1055 + 14.035 menit
tc = 14.1406 menit
2 tc 28.2811
Cs =
2 tc + td = 28.2811 + 14.0351
Cs = 0.6683
2/3
RT 24
24 ( tc/60 )
I= 221.580 mm/menit
Qs = 0,00278 . C. Cs. I. A
= 0.00278 x 0.80 x 0.67 x 221.5803 x 1.0156 m3/det
Qs = 0.3345 m /det
3
Debit Total
= 0.00 + 0.33449 x
= 0.3345 m3/det
3.4.15. Saluran K1 - K3
Limpasan dari lahan
A = 40.00 Ha
Ls = 800 m
Lt = 1077.03 m
St = 0.2733 %
C = 0.50
Perhitungan :
Lt 0.77
to = 0.0197
( St ) 0.5
1077.03 0.77
= 0.0197
( 0.2733 ) 0.5
= 7.01736 menit

td =
60 v
800
td = = 33.3333 menit
24
tc = to + td
tc = 7.0174 + 33.333 menit
tc = 40.3507 menit
2 tc 80.7014
Cs =
2 tc + td = 80.7014 + 33.3333
Cs = 0.7077
2/3
RT 24
24 ( tc/60 )
I= 110.14 mm/menit
Qs = 0,00278 . C. Cs. I. A
= 0.00278 x 0.50 x 0.71 x 110.1388 x 40 m3/det
Qs = 4.334 m3/det
Limpasan dari Jalan

A = 1.01563 Ha
Ls = 800 m
Lt = 12.50 m
St = 2.00 %
Perhitungan :
Lt 0.77
to = 0.0197
( St ) 0.5
12.50 0.77
= 0.0197
( 2.0000 ) 0.5
= 0.10548 menit
td =
60v
800
td = = 14.0351 menit
57
tc = to + td
tc = 0.1055 + 14.035 menit
tc = 14.1406 menit
2 tc 28.2811
Cs =
2 tc + td = 28.2811 + 14.0351
Cs = 0.6683
2/3
RT 24
24 ( tc/60 )
I= 221.58 mm/menit
Qs = 0,00278 . C. Cs. I. A
= 0.00278 x 0.80 x 0.67 x 221.5803 x 1.0156 m3/det
Qs = 0.3345 m /det
3
Debit Total
Qtotal = Qlahan + Qjalan + QJ0 - J1 + QJ3 - J1 + QK0 - K1 + QH2 - H3 + QH1 - H3
= 4.334 + 0.334 + x2.595 + 1.771 + 0.3594 + 14.5618 + 10.3906
= 34.3459 m3/det
3.4.16. Saluran K2 - K3
Limpasan dari lahan
A = 40.00 Ha
Ls = 1000 m
Lt = 1077.03 m
St = 0.2733 %
C = 0.50
Perhitungan :
Lt 0.77
to = 0.0197
( St ) 0.5
1077.03 0.77
= 0.0197
( 0.2733 ) 0.5
= 7.01736 menit
td =
60 v
1000
td = = 41.6667 menit
24
tc = to + td
tc = 7.0174 + 41.667 menit
tc = 48.6840 menit
2 tc 97.3681
Cs =
2 tc + td = 97.3681 + 41.6667
Cs = 0.7003
2/3
RT 24
24 ( tc/60 )
I= 97.18 mm/menit
Qs = 0,00278 . C. Cs. I. A
= 0.00278 x 0.50 x 0.70 x 97.1814 x 40 m3/det
Qs = 3.784 m /det
3
Limpasan dari Jalan

A = 1.26563 Ha
Ls = 1000 m
Lt = 12.50 m
St = 2.00 %
Perhitungan :
Lt 0.77
to = 0.0197
( St ) 0.5
12.50 0.77
= 0.0197
( 2.0000 ) 0.5
= 0.10548 menit

td =
60v
1000
td = = 17.5439 menit
57
tc = to + td
tc = 0.1055 + 17.544 menit
tc = 17.6493 menit
2 tc 35.2987
Cs =
2 tc + td = 35.2987 + 17.5439
Cs = 0.6680
2/3
RT 24
24 ( tc/60 )
I= 191.14 mm/menit
Qs = 0,00278 . C. Cs. I. A
= 0.00278 x 0.80 x 0.67 x 191.1422 x 1.2656 m3/det
Qs = 0.3594 m3/det
Debit Total
Qtotal = Qlahan + Qjalan + QK0 - K2
= 3.784 + 0.359 + x0.334
= 4.4779 m3/det
Tabel perhitungan debit akibat limpasan dari lahan untuk hujan rencana 15 tahun :
Nama Aliran Permukaan Aliran Dalam Saluran Parameter Curah Hujan

tc Luas (A) Q
No Lt St to Ls V td Cs T I C
Saluran
(m) (%) menit ( m ) ( m/dt ) ( menit ) ( menit ) ( tahun ) ( mm/jam ) (Ha) ( m3/dt )
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
1 A0 - A 1
2 A0 - A3
3 A1 - A 2 721.11 0.236 5.4543 400 0.4 16.6667 22.1209 0.7264 15 164.427 0.40 12.00 1.5937
4 A2 - A 3 721.11 0.236 5.4543 600 0.4 25.0000 30.4543 0.7090 15 132.865 0.40 12.00 1.2570
5 B1 - B2
6 B0 - B2 848.53 0.059 10.5432 600 0.4 25.0000 35.5432 0.7398 15 119.859 0.50 18.00 2.2186
7 B3 - B 0
8 B3 - B4
9 B1 - B4 848.53 0.059 10.5432 400 0.4 16.6667 27.2099 0.7655 15 143.227 0.50 18.00 2.7433
10 C0 - C1
11 C1 - C3 721.11 0.277 5.1234 400 0.4 16.6667 21.7901 0.7234 15 166.087 0.45 12.00 1.8036
12 C2 - C3 721.11 0.277 5.1234 600 0.4 25.0000 30.1234 0.7067 15 133.835 0.45 12.00 1.4199
13 C0 - C2
14 D0 - D 1
15 D0 - D 2
16 D1 - D 3 721.11 0.361 4.6312 632 0.4 26.3333 30.9645 0.7016 15 131.401 0.60 9.00 1.3841
17 D2 - D 3 721.11 0.361 4.6312 400 0.4 16.6667 21.2979 0.7188 15 168.636 0.60 9.00 1.8196
18 E1 - E 0
19 E1 - E2
20 E0 - E3 1077.03 0.241 7.3608 1000 0.4 41.6667 49.0275 0.7018 15 96.727 0.45 20.00 1.6984
21 E2 - E3 1077.03 0.241 7.3608 400 0.4 16.6667 24.0275 0.7425 15 155.609 0.45 20.00 2.8908
22 F0 - F1 1077.03 0.100 10.3343 1000 0.4 41.6667 52.0010 0.7140 15 93.003 0.40 20.00 1.4768
23 F0 - F2
Lanjutan halaman sebelumnya
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
24 F3 - F1 1000.00 0.100 9.7604 800 0.4 33.3333 43.0937 0.7211 15 105.414 0.40 24.00 2.0287
25 F2 - F3
26 G0 - G 1 565.69 0.442 3.5521 400 0.4 16.6667 20.2188 0.7081 15 174.584 0.50 8.00 1.3748
27 G1 - G 3 565.69 0.442 3.5521 400 0.4 16.6667 20.2188 0.7081 15 174.584 0.50 8.00 1.3748
28 G2 - G 0
29 G2 - G 3
30 H0 - H 1
31 H0 - H 2
32 H1 - H 3 565.69 0.354 3.8707 447 0.4 18.6250 22.4957 0.7072 15 162.595 0.45 8.00 1.1508
33 H2 - H 3 565.69 0.354 3.8707 600 0.4 25.0000 28.8707 0.6979 15 137.679 0.45 8.00 0.9616
34 I0 - I 1
35 I0 - I 2
36 I1 - I 3 721.11 0.513 4.0430 1000 0.4 41.6667 45.7096 0.6869 15 101.353 0.60 12.00 1.3935
37 I2 - I 3 721.11 0.513 4.0430 400 0.4 16.6667 20.7096 0.7131 15 171.815 0.60 12.00 2.4523
38 J0 - J1 1077.03 0.381 6.1769 400 0.4 16.6667 22.8435 0.7327 15 160.941 0.45 20.00 2.9504
39 J2 - J3
40 J2 - J0
41 J3 - J1 1077.03 0.381 6.1769 1000 0.4 41.6667 47.8435 0.6966 15 98.316 0.45 20.00 1.7137
42 K0 - K 1
43 K0 - K 2
44 K1 - K 3 1077.03 0.273 7.0174 800 0.4 33.3333 40.3507 0.7077 15 110.139 0.40 40.00 3.4670
45 K2 - K 3 1077.03 0.273 7.0174 1000 0.4 41.6667 48.6840 0.7003 15 97.181 0.40 40.00 3.0272
Tabel Perhitungan Debit akibat limpasan dari Jalan untuk hujan rencana 15 tahun :
Nama Aliran Permukaan Aliran Dalam Saluran Parameter Curah Hujan

tc Luas (A) Qs
No Lt St to Ls V td Cs T I C
Saluran
(m) ( % ) menit ( m ) ( m/dt ) ( menit ) ( menit ) ( tahun ) ( mm/menit ) (Ha) ( m3/dt )
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
1 A0 - A 1 5.00 2.00 0.0521 600 0.95 10.5263 10.5784 0.6678 15 295.957 0.80 0.300 0.1319
2 A0 - A3 5.00 2.00 0.0521 400 0.95 7.0175 7.0696 0.6683 15 387.179 0.80 0.200 0.1151
3 A1 - A 2 5.00 2.00 0.0521 400 0.95 7.0175 7.0696 0.6683 15 387.179 0.80 0.200 0.1151
4 A2 - A3 5.00 2.00 0.0521 600 0.95 10.5263 10.5784 0.6678 15 295.957 0.80 0.300 0.1319
5 B1 - B2 5.00 2.00 0.0521 600 0.95 10.5263 10.5784 0.6678 15 295.957 0.80 0.300 0.1319
6 B0 - B2 5.00 2.00 0.0521 600 0.95 10.5263 10.5784 0.6678 15 295.957 0.80 0.300 0.1319
7 B3 - B 0 5.00 2.00 0.0521 300 0.95 5.2632 5.3153 0.6689 15 468.268 0.80 0.150 0.1045
8 B3 - B4 5.00 2.00 0.0521 300 0.95 5.2632 5.3153 0.6689 15 468.268 0.80 0.150 0.1045
9 B1 - B4 5.00 2.00 0.0521 600 0.95 10.5263 10.5784 0.6678 15 295.957 0.80 0.300 0.1319
10 C0 - C1 5.00 2.00 0.0521 400 0.95 7.0175 7.0696 0.6683 15 387.179 0.80 0.200 0.1151
11 C1 - C3 5.00 2.00 0.0521 600 0.95 10.5263 10.5784 0.6678 15 295.957 0.80 0.300 0.1319
12 C2 - C3 5.00 2.00 0.0521 400 0.95 7.0175 7.0696 0.6683 15 387.179 0.80 0.200 0.1151
13 C0 - C2 5.00 2.00 0.0521 600 0.95 10.5263 10.5784 0.6678 15 295.957 0.80 0.300 0.1319
14 D0 - D 1 5.00 2.00 0.0521 200 0.95 3.5088 3.5609 0.6699 15 611.609 0.80 0.100 0.0911
15 D0 - D 2 5.00 2.00 0.0521 600 0.95 10.5263 10.5784 0.6678 15 295.957 0.80 0.300 0.1319
16 D1 - D 3 5.00 2.00 0.0521 632 0.95 11.0877 11.1398 0.6677 15 285.928 0.80 0.316 0.1342
17 D2 - D 3 5.00 2.00 0.0521 400 0.95 7.0175 7.0696 0.6683 15 387.179 0.80 0.200 0.1151
18 E1 - E 0 5.00 2.00 0.0521 400 0.95 7.0175 7.0696 0.6683 15 387.179 0.80 0.200 0.1151
19 E1 - E2 5.00 2.00 0.0521 1000 0.95 17.5439 17.5960 0.6673 15 210.814 0.80 0.500 0.1564
20 E0 - E3 5.00 2.00 0.0521 1000 0.95 17.5439 17.5960 0.6673 15 210.814 0.80 0.500 0.1564
21 E2 - E3 5.00 2.00 0.0521 400 0.95 7.0175 7.0696 0.6683 15 387.179 0.80 0.200 0.1151
22 F0 - F1 5.00 2.00 0.0521 600 0.95 10.5263 10.5784 0.6678 15 295.957 0.80 0.300 0.1319
23 F0 - F2 5.00 2.00 0.0521 800 0.95 14.0351 14.0872 0.6675 15 244.508 0.80 0.400 0.1452
Lanjutan halaman sebelumnya
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
24 F3 - F1 5.00 2.00 0.0521 800 0.95 14.0351 14.0872 0.6675 15 244.508 0.80 0.400 0.1452
25 F2 - F3 5.00 2.00 0.0521 600 0.95 10.5263 10.5784 0.6678 15 295.957 0.80 0.300 0.1319
26 G0 - G 1 5.00 2.00 0.0521 400 0.95 7.0175 7.0696 0.6683 15 387.179 0.80 0.200 0.1151
27 G1 - G 3 5.00 2.00 0.0521 400 0.95 7.0175 7.0696 0.6683 15 387.179 0.80 0.200 0.1151
28 G2 - G 0 5.00 2.00 0.0521 400 0.95 7.0175 7.0696 0.6683 15 387.179 0.80 0.200 0.1151
29 G2 - G3 5.00 2.00 0.0521 400 0.95 7.0175 7.0696 0.6683 15 387.179 0.80 0.200 0.1151
30 H0 - H 1 5.00 2.00 0.0521 400 0.95 7.0175 7.0696 0.6683 15 387.179 0.80 0.200 0.1151
31 H0 - H 2 5.00 2.00 0.0521 400 0.95 7.0175 7.0696 0.6683 15 387.179 0.80 0.200 0.1151
32 H1 - H 3 5.00 2.00 0.0521 447 0.95 7.8421 7.8942 0.6681 15 359.725 0.80 0.224 0.1195
33 H2 - H 3 5.00 2.00 0.0521 600 0.95 10.5263 10.5784 0.6678 15 295.957 0.80 0.300 0.1319
34 I0 - I 1 5.00 2.00 0.0521 400 0.95 7.0175 7.0696 0.6683 15 387.179 0.80 0.200 0.1151
35 I0 - I 2 5.00 2.00 0.0521 1000 0.95 17.5439 17.5960 0.6673 15 210.814 0.80 0.500 0.1564
36 I1 - I 3 5.00 2.00 0.0521 1000 0.95 17.5439 17.5960 0.6673 15 210.814 0.80 0.500 0.1564
37 I2 - I 3 5.00 2.00 0.0521 400 0.95 7.0175 7.0696 0.6683 15 387.179 0.80 0.200 0.1151
38 J0 - J1 5.00 2.00 0.0521 400 0.95 7.0175 7.0696 0.6683 15 387.179 0.80 0.200 0.1151
39 J2 - J3 5.00 2.00 0.0521 400 0.95 7.0175 7.0696 0.6683 15 387.179 0.80 0.200 0.1151
40 J2 - J0 5.00 2.00 0.0521 1000 0.95 17.5439 17.5960 0.6673 15 210.814 0.80 0.500 0.1564
41 J3 - J1 5.00 2.00 0.0521 1000 0.95 17.5439 17.5960 0.6673 15 210.814 0.80 0.500 0.1564
42 K0 - K 1 5.00 2.00 0.0521 1000 0.95 17.5439 17.5960 0.6673 15 210.814 0.80 0.500 0.1564
43 K0 - K 2 5.00 2.00 0.0521 800 0.95 14.0351 14.0872 0.6675 15 244.508 0.80 0.400 0.1452
44 K1 - K 3 5.00 2.00 0.0521 800 0.95 14.0351 14.0872 0.6675 15 244.508 0.80 0.400 0.1452
45 K2 - K 3 5.00 2.00 0.0521 1000 0.95 17.5439 17.5960 0.6673 15 210.814 0.80 0.500 0.1564
Tabel Debit Rencana Total untuk Hujan Rencana 15 tahun :
Nama Debit
Total Debit
No Lahan Jalan Saluran Sebelumnya
Saluran
( m3/s ) ( m3/s ) ( m3/s ) ( m3/s )
1 A0 - A 1 0.000 0.233 0.000 0.2334
2 A0 - A 3 0.000 0.233 0.000 0.2334
3 A1 - A 2 0.739 0.233 1.190 2.1625
4 A2 - A 3 0.739 0.233 2.362 3.3352
5 B1 - B2 0.000 0.246 0.000 0.2464
6 B0 - B2 0.521 0.233 0.202 0.9563
7 B3 - B 0 0.000 0.202 0.000 0.2020
8 B3 - B4 0.000 0.202 0.000 0.2020
9 B1 - B4 0.521 0.233 0.000 0.7543
10 C0 - C1 0.000 0.233 0.000 0.2334
11 C1 - C3 0.588 0.233 0.533 1.3550
12 C2 - C3 0.588 0.233 0.233 1.0550
13 C0 - C2 0.000 0.233 0.000 0.2334
14 D0 - D 1 0.000 0.182 0.000 0.1821
15 D0 - D 2 0.000 0.233 0.000 0.2334
16 D1 - D 3 0.438 0.235 0.182 0.8548
17 D2 - D 3 0.599 0.202 2.643 3.4444
18 E1 - E0 0.000 0.233 0.000 0.2334
19 E1 - E2 0.000 0.246 0.000 0.2464
20 E0 - E3 0.709 0.246 3.802 4.7570
21 E2 - E3 0.791 0.233 0.246 1.2707
22 F0 - F1 0.783 0.246 0.000 1.0292
23 F0 - F2 0.000 0.233 0.000 0.2334
24 F3 - F1 0.873 0.233 0.713 1.8195
25 F2 - F3 0.000 0.246 0.233 0.4798
26 G0 - G 1 0.710 0.233 4.270 5.2140
27 G1 - G 3 0.812 0.219 5.214 6.2452
28 G2 - G 0 0.000 0.219 0.000 0.2188
29 G2 - G 3 0.000 0.233 0.000 0.2334
30 H0 - H 1 0.000 0.202 0.000 0.2020
31 H0 - H 2 0.000 0.219 0.000 0.2188
32 H1 - H 3 0.220 0.219 4.501 4.9403
33 H2 - H 3 0.262 0.202 6.697 7.1613
34 I0 - I 1 0.000 0.233 0.000 0.2334
35 I0 - I 2 0.000 0.246 0.000 0.2464
36 I1 - I 3 0.708 0.246 6.261 7.2157
37 I2 - I 3 0.791 0.233 0.246 1.2703
38 J0 - J 1 0.532 0.233 0.246 1.0115
39 J2 - J 3 0.000 0.233 0.000 0.2334
40 J2 - J 0 0.000 0.246 0.000 0.2464
41 J3 - J 1 0.476 0.246 0.233 0.9555
42 K0 - K 1 0.000 0.246 0.000 0.2464
43 K0 - K 2 0.000 0.233 0.000 0.2334
44 K1 - K 3 0.888 0.233 14.315 15.4366
45 K2 - K 3 0.794 0.246 0.233 1.2742
l
3. 5. PERHITUNGAN DIMENSI SALURAN
Contoh Perhitungan Dimensi saluran
Diketahui data - data sebagai berikut :
Q rencana = 1.029 m3/det
V asumsi = 0.40 m/det
n = 0.035
m = 1.4
Syarat B + 2h
= h m2+1
2
B + 2h
= h 1,42+1
2
B + 2h = 2h 3.96
B
+ h = 1.99 h
2
B = 1.980 h
Perhitungan Luas Basah (A)

Q rencana 1.029
Ad = Ad =
V asumsi 0.4
Ad = 2.57 m2
Ad = (B + ( m x h )) x h
Ad = ( 1.980 h + ( 1.4 h ) ) h
) )
Ad = 3.380 h2
2.57 = 3.380 h2
2.57 0.5
h =
3.380
h = 0.872 m B = 1.727 m
Perhitungan Tinggi Jagaan (W)

W = Ch
= C 0.872 Diambil nilai C = 0.143
= 0.1429 0.872
= 0.124649
= 0.353 m
Perhitungan Keliling Basah ( P )

P = B + 2 h ( m2 + 1 )0,5
0,5
= 1.727 + 2 0.872 ( 1.4 2 + 1 )
P = 4.73 m )
Perhitungan Jari - jari Hidrolis ( R ) & Kemiringan dasar Saluran (S)
Ad 2.57
R = =
P 4.73
R = 0.544 m
2 2
Vn 0.40 0.035
S =
R2/3 0.544 2/3
S = 0.0004414
Perhitungan Lebar Permukaan Saluran ( T )

T = B +2mh
= 1.7275 + 2 1.4 0.87
T = 4.170 m
Kontrol Kemiringan Saluran ( S )
Qxn 2 1.029 0.035 2

S =
A x R2/3 2.57 0.54 2/3
S = 0.000441351
S saluran = S rencana
0.00044135 = 0.000441 m3/det …… OK !!!
Kontrol Debit
1
Q = A x R2/3 x S0.5
n
1 2/3 0,5
Q = 2.57 x 0.544 x 0.00044135067478
0,5
0.035
Q = 1.029195139
Q saluran = Q rencana
1.02919514 = 1.029195 m3/det …… OK !!!
Sketsa Saluran
4.170 m
T
w 0.35 m
htot
1.23 m
h 0.87 m
1.73 m
B
T
B
Dimensi Saluran
Q rencana V A w+h Q saluran
No. Saluran m n C h B w P R T S Kontrol S
( m3/dt ) ( m/dt ) ( m2 ) (m) (m) (m) (m) (m) (m) (m) ( m3/dt )
1 A0 - A1 0.233 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.140 0.58 0.42 0.82 0.24 2.25 0.26 1.99 0.0011868 0.0011868 0.66 0.23
2 A0 - A3 0.233 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.140 0.58 0.42 0.82 0.24 2.25 0.26 1.99 0.0011868 0.0011868 0.66 0.23
3 A1 - A2 2.162 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.157 5.41 1.26 2.50 0.45 6.86 0.79 6.05 0.0002690 0.0002690 1.71 2.16
4 A2 - A3 3.335 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.172 8.34 1.57 3.11 0.52 8.51 0.98 7.51 0.0002015 0.0002015 2.09 3.34
5 B1 - B2 0.246 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.140 0.62 0.43 0.85 0.24 2.31 0.27 2.04 0.0011448 0.0011448 0.67 0.25
6 B0 - B2 0.956 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.142 2.39 0.84 1.67 0.35 4.56 0.52 4.02 0.0004635 0.0004635 1.19 0.96
7 B3 - B0 0.202 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.140 0.51 0.39 0.77 0.23 2.10 0.24 1.85 0.0013067 0.0013067 0.62 0.20
8 B3 - B4 0.202 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.140 0.51 0.39 0.77 0.23 2.10 0.24 1.85 0.0013067 0.0013067 0.62 0.20
9 B1 - B4 0.754 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.140 1.89 0.75 1.48 0.32 4.05 0.47 3.57 0.0005429 0.0005429 1.07 0.75
10 C0 - C1 0.233 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.140 0.58 0.42 0.82 0.24 2.25 0.26 1.99 0.0011868 0.0011868 0.66 0.23
11 C1 - C3 1.355 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.149 3.39 1.00 1.98 0.39 5.43 0.62 4.79 0.0003674 0.0003674 1.39 1.36
12 C2 - C3 1.055 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.143 2.64 0.88 1.75 0.36 4.79 0.55 4.22 0.0004341 0.0004341 1.24 1.06
13 C0 - C2 0.233 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.140 0.58 0.42 0.82 0.24 2.25 0.26 1.99 0.0011868 0.0011868 0.66 0.23
14 D0 - D1 0.182 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.140 0.46 0.37 0.73 0.23 1.99 0.23 1.75 0.0014005 0.0014005 0.59 0.18
15 D0 - D2 0.233 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.140 0.58 0.42 0.82 0.24 2.25 0.26 1.99 0.0011868 0.0011868 0.66 0.23
16 D1 - D3 0.855 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.140 2.14 0.80 1.57 0.33 4.31 0.50 3.80 0.0004995 0.0004995 1.13 0.85
17 D2 - D3 3.444 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.176 8.61 1.60 3.16 0.53 8.65 1.00 7.63 0.0001973 0.0001973 2.13 3.44
18 E1 - E0 0.233 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.140 0.58 0.42 0.82 0.24 2.25 0.26 1.99 0.0011868 0.0011868 0.66 0.23
19 E1 - E2 0.246 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.140 0.62 0.43 0.85 0.24 2.31 0.27 2.04 0.0011448 0.0011448 0.67 0.25
20 E0 - E3 4.757 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.190 11.89 1.88 3.71 0.60 10.17 1.17 8.97 0.0001591 0.0001591 2.47 4.76
21 E2 - E3 1.271 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.146 3.18 0.97 1.92 0.38 5.26 0.60 4.63 0.0003835 0.0003835 1.35 1.27
22 F0 - F1 1.029 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.143 2.57 0.87 1.73 0.35 4.73 0.54 4.17 0.0004414 0.0004414 1.23 1.03
23 F0 - F2 0.233 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.140 0.58 0.42 0.82 0.24 2.25 0.26 1.99 0.0011868 0.0011868 0.66 0.23
24 F3 - F1 1.820 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.153 4.55 1.16 2.30 0.42 6.29 0.72 5.55 0.0003019 0.0003019 1.58 1.82
25 F2 - F3 0.480 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.140 1.20 0.60 1.18 0.29 3.23 0.37 2.85 0.0007341 0.0007341 0.88 0.48
26 G0 - G1 5.214 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.195 13.04 1.96 3.89 0.62 10.65 1.22 9.39 0.0001496 0.0001496 2.58 5.21
27 G1 - G3 6.245 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.208 15.61 2.15 4.26 0.67 11.65 1.34 10.27 0.0001327 0.0001327 2.82 6.25
28 G2 - G0 0.219 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.140 0.55 0.40 0.80 0.24 2.18 0.25 1.92 0.0012390 0.0012390 0.64 0.22
29 G2 - G3 0.233 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.140 0.58 0.42 0.82 0.24 2.25 0.26 1.99 0.0011868 0.0011868 0.66 0.23
30 H0 - H1 0.202 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.140 0.51 0.39 0.77 0.23 2.10 0.24 1.85 0.0013067 0.0013067 0.62 0.20
31 H0 - H2 0.219 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.140 0.55 0.40 0.80 0.24 2.18 0.25 1.92 0.0012390 0.0012390 0.64 0.22
32 H1 - H3 4.940 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.194 12.35 1.91 3.78 0.61 10.36 1.19 9.14 0.0001551 0.0001551 2.52 4.94
33 H2 - H3 7.161 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.220 17.90 2.30 4.56 0.71 12.48 1.43 11.00 0.0001211 0.0001211 3.01 7.16
34 I0 - I1 0.233 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.140 0.58 0.42 0.82 0.24 2.25 0.26 1.99 0.0011868 0.0011868 0.66 0.23
35 I0 - I2 0.246 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.140 0.62 0.43 0.85 0.24 2.31 0.27 2.04 0.0011448 0.0011448 0.67 0.25
36 I1 - I3 7.216 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.220 18.04 2.31 4.57 0.71 12.52 1.44 11.04 0.0001205 0.0001205 3.02 7.22
37 I2 - I3 1.270 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.146 3.18 0.97 1.92 0.38 5.25 0.60 4.63 0.0003836 0.0003836 1.35 1.27
38 J0 - J1 1.012 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.143 2.53 0.86 1.71 0.35 4.69 0.54 4.13 0.0004465 0.0004465 1.22 1.01
39 J2 - J3 0.233 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.140 0.58 0.42 0.82 0.24 2.25 0.26 1.99 0.0011868 0.0011868 0.66 0.23
40 J2 - J0 0.246 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.140 0.62 0.43 0.85 0.24 2.31 0.27 2.04 0.0011448 0.0011448 0.67 0.25
41 J3 - J1 0.955 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.142 2.39 0.84 1.66 0.35 4.56 0.52 4.02 0.0004638 0.0004638 1.19 0.96
42 K0 - K1 0.246 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.140 0.62 0.43 0.85 0.24 2.31 0.27 2.04 0.0011448 0.0011448 0.67 0.25
43 K0 - K2 0.233 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.140 0.58 0.42 0.82 0.24 2.25 0.26 1.99 0.0011868 0.0011868 0.66 0.23
44 K1 - K3 15.437 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.325 38.59 3.38 6.69 1.05 18.32 2.11 16.15 0.0000726 0.0000726 4.43 15.44
44 K2 - K3 1.274 0.4 1.4 0.035 0.146 3.19 0.97 1.92 0.38 5.26 0.61 4.64 0.0003828 0.0003828 1.35 1.27
Q saluran
( m3/dt )
0.23
0.23
2.16
3.34
0.25
0.96
0.20
0.20
0.75
0.23
1.36
1.06
0.23
0.18
0.23
0.85
3.44
0.23
0.25
4.76
1.27
1.03
0.23
1.82
0.48
5.21
6.25
0.22
0.23
0.20
0.22
4.94
7.16
0.23
0.25
7.22
1.27
1.01
0.23
0.25
0.96
0.25
0.23
15.44
1.27
3.6. PERHITUNGAN BANGUNAN PELINTAS
Bangunan pelintas yang digunakan adalah gorong-gorong
Gorong-gorong adalah saluran tertutup (pendek) yang mengalirkan air melewati jalan
Bentuk penampang melintang gorong-gorong yang digunakan adalah yang berbentuk
segiempat
Contoh perhitungan gorng-gorong
3.6.1. Gorong-Gorong Pada Titik F1-G0

Kecepatan Aliran dalam saluran / Vhulu ( V1 ) = 0.4 m/dt
Kecepatan Aliran dalam Gorong-gorong ( V2 ) = 0.8 m/dt
Kecepatan aliran di hilir ( V3 ) = 0.4 m/dt
Koefisien Kekasaran Manning ( n ) = 0.035 m/dt
Penyelesaian :
Penampang Gorong-gorong
h diperoleh dari dimensi saluran = 1.16 m

Q 2.849
A = V2 A = = 3.561 m2
0.8
A = B x h
3.56 = B x 1.16
B = 3.069 m
Keliling Basah
P = 3 x h
P = 3.00 x 1.160
P = 3.480 m
Jari- jari Hidrolis

A 3.561
R = R =
P 3.480
R = 1.023 m
Perhitungan Kehilangan Energi
(i). Kehilangan Energi pada Pemasukan (entrance)
(V22 - V12 )
hi = 0.3
2g
2 2
0.8 - 0.4
hi = 0.3
2 x 9.81
hi = 0.007339 m
(ii). Kehilangan energi sepanjang gorong-gorong (akibat gesekan)
V22. L
hf =
K2 R4/3
0.8 2
x 25
hf =
80 2
x 1.0232 4/3
hf = 0.002425 m
(iii). Akibat Pengeluaran
V22
hb = Kb
2g
0.8 2
hb = 0.11
2 x 9.81
hb = 0.003588
Kehilangan Energi Total ( Dhc ) = 0.007339 + 0.002425 + 0.003588

= 0.013352
Sketsa Penampang Gorong-Gorong
1.16 m
3.069 m
Tabel Perhitungan Dimensi Gorong-gorong dan Kehilangan Energi
Kecepatan Aliran Dimensi Gorong - gorong Kehilangan Energi

Q rencana P R
No. No. Titik V1 V2 V3 A h B n hi hf hb D hc
( m3/dt ) ( m/dt ) ( m/dt ) ( m/dt ) ( m2 ) (m) (m) (m) (m) (m) (m) (m) (m)
1 A3-E0 3.5686 0.4 0.8 0.4 4.46 1.57 2.84 0.035 4.71 0.95 0.007339 0.002689 0.003588 0.01362
2 E3-I1 6.0277 0.4 0.8 0.4 7.53 1.88 4.02 0.035 5.63 1.34 0.007339 0.001694 0.003588 0.01262
3 A1-B4 0.9563 0.4 0.8 0.4 1.20 0.75 1.60 0.035 2.24 0.53 0.007339 0.005778 0.003588 0.01671
4 B2-F1 1.2027 0.4 0.8 0.4 1.50 0.84 1.79 0.035 2.52 0.60 0.007339 0.004986 0.003588 0.01591
5 F1-G0 2.8487 0.4 0.8 0.4 3.56 1.16 3.07 0.035 3.48 1.02 0.007339 0.002425 0.003588 0.01335
6 C3-D2 2.4101 0.4 0.8 0.4 3.01 1.00 3.01 0.035 3.00 1.00 0.007339 0.002490 0.003588 0.01342
7 G3-H2 6.4786 0.4 0.8 0.4 8.10 2.15 3.77 0.035 6.45 1.26 0.007339 0.001845 0.003588 0.01277
8 J1-K1 1.9670 0.4 0.8 0.4 2.46 0.86 2.84 0.035 2.59 0.95 0.007339 0.002686 0.003588 0.01361
9 H3-K3 12.1016 0.4 0.8 0.4 15.13 2.30 6.57 0.035 6.90 2.19 0.007339 0.000879 0.003588 0.01181
10 D3-H1 4.2992 0.4 0.8 0.4 5.37 1.60 3.37 0.035 4.79 1.12 0.007339 0.002144 0.003588 0.01307
11 I3-L 8.4859 0.4 0.8 0.4 10.61 2.31 4.59 0.035 6.93 1.53 0.007339 0.001417 0.003588 0.01235
No.
1
2 h
30 - 40 cm
20 - 40 cm
B
3. 7. PERHITUNGAN INLET PADA TROTOAR
Inlet adalah lubang - lubang di sisi jalan yang berfungsi untuk menampung dan menyalurkan air hujan
yang berada di sepanjang jalan menuju ke dalam saluran.
Type inlet yang digunakan adalah inlet type tegak (Curb Inlet)
Perhitungan
3.7.1. Inlet pada jalan A

Diketahui data - data jalan :
Lebar Jalan+Trotoar = 10 m
Lebar Trotoar = 1.5 m
Lebar Jalan (W) = 7 m
Kemiringan Melintang jalan (S) = 2% m
Kecepatan aliran (V) = 0.95 m
C jalan = 0.80 m
Panjang Jalan (Ls) = 300 m
Curah Hujan 5 tahun ( R5 ) = 225.15 mm
Jarak antara street Inlet ( D )
280
D = x ( S )0.5
W
280
= x ( 2 )0.5
7.00
= 56.5685
= 57 m
jadi, 300
n = = 5
57
A = D x 0.5 W
= 57 x 0.5 7
= 197.99 m2
Kedalaman Air di dalam Curb ( d )
$$ Menghitung Intensitas Curah Hujan 5 tahun
L
to = 0.0197 ( )0.77
S0.5
4
= 0.0197 ( )0.77
2%
= 1.051 menit
Ls 57
td = = = 59.546 det
V 0.95
= 0.9924306 menit
tc = to + td
= 1.051 + 0.9924306
= 2.043 menit
tc 2
Cp =
2 tc + to
4.087
=
5.138
= 0.795
R5 24
I5 = ( tc/ )2/3
24 60
225.151582 24
= ( )2/3
24 0.0340573
= 742.901444 mm/jam
$$ Menghitung Kapasitas Inlet (Q)
Q = 0.00278 C Cp I A
= 0.00278 0.80 0.795 742.901444 0.019799
= 0.02602 m3/det
$$ Sehingga Ketinggian air diatas jalan dapat dihitung :
D. I5
d = 0.0474 ( )0.5
S0.5
57 742.90144
d = 0.0474 ( )0.5
1.414
= 8.17 mm
d = 10 mm
Menghitung Lebar bukaan Curb (L)
Dari Rumus kapasitas Curb Inlet
Q = 0.36 g. d3/2. L Diambil nilai d = 0.1 m
Dapat dihitung lebar bukaan Curb sebagai berikut :
Q
L =
0.36 g. d3/2
0.026020537267491
=
0.36 9.81 0.10 3/2
= 0.026020537267491
0.0017658
= 1.47358349 m
= 15 cm
Sketsa inlet
Trotoar
d = 10 cm
L = 15 cm
3. 8. PERHITUNGAN OUTFALL KE SUNGAI
3.8.1. Saluran I3 - L1
n = 0.035
m = 1.4
Syarat B + 2h
= h m2+1
2
B + 2h
= h 1,42+1
2
B + 2h = 2h 3.96
B
h = 1.99 h
2 +
B = 1.98 h

Q rencana 16.711
Ad = Ad =
V asumsi 0.4
Ad = 41.78 m2
Ad = (B + ( m x h )) x h
Ad = ( 1.980 h + ( 1.4 h ) ) h
) )
Ad = 3.380 h2
41.78 = 3.380 h2
41.78 0.5
h =
3.380
h = 3.516 m B = 6.961 m

W = Ch
= 0.23 3.516
= 0.808614
= 0.899 m
P = B + 2 h ( m2 + 1 )0,5
= 6.961 + 2 3.516 ( 1.4 2 + 1 )
0,5
P = 19.06 m )

Ad 41.78
R = =
P 19.06
R = 2.192 m
2 2
Vn 0.40 0.035
S =
R2/3 2.192 2/3
S = 0.0000688

T = B +2mh
= 6.961 + 2 1.4 3.52
T = 16.805 m
Qxn 2 16.711 0.04 2

S =
A x R2/3 41.78 2.19 2/3
S = 6.88311E-05
6.8831E-05 = 0.000069 m3/det …… OK !!!
Kontrol Debit
1
Q = A x R2/3 x S0.5
n
1 2/3 0,
Q = 41.78 x2.1921 6.88310612964E-05
x 5
0.035 0,
5
Q = 16.71077993
16.7107799 = 16.710780 m3/det …… OK !!!
Sketsa Saluran
16.805 m
T
w 0.90 m
htot
4.41 m
h 3.52 m
6.96 m
B
3.8.2. Saluran I3 - L2
n = 0.035
m = 1.4
Syarat B + 2h
= h m2+1
2
B + 2h
= h 1,42+1
2
B + 2h = 2h 3.96
B
+ h = 1.99 h
2
B = 1.98 h

Q rencana 8.486
Ad = Ad =
V asumsi 0.4
Ad = 21.21 m2
Ad = (B + ( m x h )) x h
Ad = ( 1.980 h + ( 1.4 h ) ) h
Ad = 3.380 h2 ) )
21.21 = 3.380 h2
21.21 0.5
h =
3.380
h = 2.505 m B = 4.960 m

W = Ch
= 0.23 2.505
= 0.576226
= 0.759 m

P = B + 2 h ( m2 + 1 )0,5
= 4.960 + 2 2.505 ( 1.4 2 + 1 )
0,5
P = 13.58 m )

Ad 21.21
R = =
P 13.58
R = 1.562 m
2 2
Vn 0.40 0.035
S =
R2/3 1.562 2/3
S = 0.0001081

T = B +2mh
= 4.960 + 2 1.4 2.51
T = 11.975 m
Qxn 2 8.486 0.04 2

S =
A x R2/3 21.21 1.56 2/3
S = 0.000108139
0.00010814 = 0.000108 m3/det …… OK !!!
Kontrol Debit
1
Q = A x R2/3 x S0.5
n
1 2/3 0,
Q = 21.21 x 1.56 x0.0001081389680650,
0.035
5
Q = 8.485942555
8.48594256 = 8.485943 m3/det …… OK !!!
Sketsa Saluran
11.975 m
T
w 0.76 m
htot
3.26 m
h 2.51 m
4.96 m
B
BAB IV
PERHITUNGAN DEBIT RENCANA
Untuk menghitung debit rencana, maka digunakan rumus :
Qs = 0,00278 . C. Cs. I. A
2 tc
Cs = tc = to + td
2 tc + td
td = Ls / v
Keterangan :
0.00278 = Faktor konversi dari mm3/jam menjadi m3/det. ( 0.001 m/3600 det ) x 10000 m2 0.00278
A = Luas areal (Ha)
Ls = Panjang Saluran (m)
Lt = Panjang aliran terjauh diatas lahan (m)
St = Kemiringan Saluran (%)
to = Waktu yang diperlukan untuk mengalir dari permukaan lahan ke saluran terdekat ( menit )
tc = Waktu konsentrasi / pengumpulan air (menit)
td = Waktu pengaliran dalam saluran (menit)
Cs = Koefisien konsentrasi / pengumpulan
I = Intensitas curah hujan (mm/jam)
C = Koefisien pengaliran / run off
V = Kecepatan aliran pada saluran
Tabel kecepatan rata - rata ( v ) pada saluran
Kemiringan rata-rata Saluran Kecepatan rata-rata

(%) ( m/det )
<1 0.4
1 sampai 2 0.6
2 sampai 4 0.9
Catatan :
Untuk Lt > 300, maka digunakan rumus :
0.77
Lt
to = 0.0197
( St )0.5
Jika nilai Lt < 300, maka nilai to dapat dilihat pada grafik
Contoh Perhitungan :
Untuk hujan rencana 2 tahun

Saluran A0 - A1
A = 16 Ha
Ls = 800 m
Lt = 824.6211 m
St = 0.0288
C1 = 0.80
Lt 0.77
to = 0.0197 x
( St )0.5
0.77
824.6211
to = 0.0197 x
0.1696
to = 13.5959 menit
Ls
td = v = 0.4 m/det ( Lihat Tabel )
v
800
td = = 2000 det = 33.3333 menit
0.4
tc = to + td
tc = 13.5959 + 33.3333 menit
tc = 46.9292 menit
2 tc 93.8584
Cs =
2 tc + td = 93.8584 + 33.3333
Cs = 0.74
RT 24 2/3
I= x Untuk T = 2 tahun RT = #REF! mm
24 ( tc/60 )
I= #REF! mm/menit
Maka, debit rencana untuk saluran dengan hujan rencana 2 tahun
Qs = 0,00278 . C. Cs. I. A
= 0.00278 x 0.80 x 0.74 x #REF! x 16 m3/det
Qs = #REF! m3/det
Saluran B1 - B2
A = 32 Ha
Ls = 1000 m
Lt = 450 menit
St = 0.0230
Cr = 0.80
Lt 0.77
to = 0.0197 x
( St )0.5
0.77
450.0000
to = 0.0197 x
0.1517
to = 9.2934 menit
Ls
v
1000
td = = 2500 det = 41.6667 menit
0.4
tc = to + td
tc = 9.2934 + 41.6667 menit
tc = 50.9601 menit
2 tc 101.9201
Cs =
2 tc + td = 101.9201 + 41.6667
Cs = 0.71
RT 24 2/3
24 ( tc/60 )
I= #REF! mm/menit
Qs = 0,00278 . C. Cs. I. A
= 0.00278 x 0.80 x 0.71 x #REF! x 32 m3/det
Qs = #REF! m3/det
Saluran H0 - H1
A = 14.28 Ha
Ls = 150 m
Lt = 800 m
St = 0.0733
Cr = 0.65
to = 56.5156 menit
Ls
v
150
td = = 375 det = 6.2500 menit
0.4
tc = to + td
tc = 56.5156 + 6.2500 menit
tc = 62.7656 menit
2 tc 125.5312
Cs =
2 tc + td = 125.5312 + 6.2500
Cs = 0.95
RT 24 2/3
24 ( tc/60 )
I= #REF! mm/menit
Qs = 0,00278 . C. Cs. I. A
= 0.00278 x 0.65 x 0.95 x #REF! x 14.28 m3/det
Qs = #REF! m3/det
Tabel perhitungan debit untuk hujan rencana 2 tahun Saluran Tersier :
Tabel Perhitungan Koefisien Limpasan

Saluran Aliran Permukaan Aliran Dalam Saluran parameter curah hujan
tc
No Lt St to Ls V td Cs T I
Tersier
(m) (%) menit (m) ( m/dt ) ( menit ) ( menit ) ( tahun ) ( mm/jam )
1 A0 - A1 824.621 0.03 13.5959 800 0.4 33.3333 46.9292 0.74 2 #REF!
2 A2 - A0 824.621 0.03 14.3475 250 0.4 10.4167 24.7641 0.83 2 #REF!
3 A2 - A3 824.621 0.02 16.0279 800 0.4 33.3333 49.3612 0.75 2 #REF!
4 B3 - B2 824.621 0.01 24.4663 800 0.4 33.3333 57.7996 0.78 2 #REF!
5 C3 - C2 854.400 0.01 19.2546 800 0.4 33.3333 52.5880 0.76 2 #REF!
6 D2 - D1 1280.625 0.44 6.6750 130 0.4 5.4167 12.0917 0.82 2 #REF!
7 E1 - E2 254.910 0.08 3.8061 200 0.4 8.3333 12.1395 0.74 2 #REF!
8 E2 - E3 254.910 0.80 1.5300 50 0.4 2.0833 3.6133 0.78 2 #REF!
9 E4 - E3 291.548 0.25 2.6551 100 0.4 4.1667 6.8218 0.77 2 #REF!
10 F3 - F2 360.555 0.07 5.1915 150 0.4 6.2500 11.4415 0.79 2 #REF!
11 G3 - G2 316.228 0.03 6.8590 150 0.4 6.2500 13.1090 0.81 2 #REF!
12 H2 - H1 223.607 0.12 2.8806 1000 0.4 41.6667 44.5473 0.68 2 #REF!
13 I0 - I3 360.555 0.32 2.8435 300 0.6 8.3333 11.1768 0.73 2 #REF!
14 I2 - I3 360.555 0.16 3.7589 200 0.4 8.3333 12.0922 0.74 2 #REF!
Tabel Perhitungan Debit Rencana

Saluran Luas Daerah
I Qin Qs Q tot
No Cs Yang C
Tersier
( mm/jam ) Dilayani ( Ha ) ( m3/dt ) ( m3/dt ) ( m3/dt )
1 A0 - A1 #REF! 0.74 16.00 0.80 0.30 #REF! #REF!
2 A2 - A0 #REF! 0.83 16.00 0.80 0.30 #REF! #REF!
3 A2 - A3 #REF! 0.75 5.00 0.80 0.00 #REF! #REF!
4 B3 - B2 #REF! 0.78 3.00 0.80 0.00 #REF! #REF!
5 C3 - C2 #REF! 0.76 4.00 0.80 0.00 #REF! #REF!
6 D2 - D1 #REF! 0.82 2.28 0.80 0.00 #REF! #REF!
7 E1 - E2 #REF! 0.74 1.25 0.70 0.00 #REF! #REF!
8 E2 - E3 #REF! 0.78 1.25 0.70 0.00 #REF! #REF!
9 E4 - E3 #REF! 0.77 3.75 0.70 0.00 #REF! #REF!
10 F3 - F2 #REF! 0.79 2.25 0.70 0.00 #REF! #REF!
11 G3 - G2 #REF! 0.81 3.00 0.80 0.00 #REF! #REF!
12 H2 - H1 #REF! 0.68 2.10 0.80 0.00 #REF! #REF!
13 I0 - I3 #REF! 0.73 1.50 0.80 0.00 #REF! #REF!
14 I2 - I3 #REF! 0.74 1.50 0.80 0.00 #REF! #REF!
Tabel perhitungan debit untuk hujan rencana 5 tahun Saluran Sekunder :

tc
Sekunder
1 B1 - B2 450.000 0.02 9.2934 1000 0.4 41.6667 50.9601 0.71 5 #REF!
2 C1 - C2 600.000 -0.10 50.9601 200 0.6 5.5556 56.5156 0.95 5 #REF!
3 F1 - F2 450.000 0.17 4.2860 1000 0.4 41.6667 45.9527 0.69 5 #REF!
4 G1 - G2 600.000 -0.63 45.9527 200 0.6 5.5556 51.5082 0.95 5 #REF!

Luas Daerah
I Qin Qs Q tot
No Saluran Sekunder Cs Yang C
1 B1 - B2 #REF! 0.71 8.00 0.80 0.300 #REF! #REF!
2 C1 - C2 #REF! 0.95 12.00 0.60 0.300 #REF! #REF!
3 F1 - F2 #REF! 0.69 7.25 0.70 0.000 #REF! #REF!
4 G1 - G2 #REF! 0.95 10.25 0.76 0.000 #REF! #REF!
Tabel perhitungan debit untuk hujan rencana 15 tahun Saluran Primer :

tc
Primer
1 H0 - H1 800.000 0.07 56.5156 150 0.4 6.2500 62.7656 0.95 15 #REF!
2 J0 - J1 167.705 0.17 51.5082 75 0.4 3.1250 54.6332 0.97 15 #REF!

Saluran Luas Daerah
I Qin Qs Q tot
No Cs Yang C
Primer
1 H0 - H1 #REF! 0.95 14.28 0.65 0.30 #REF! #REF!
2 J0 - J1 #REF! 0.97 13.35 0.75 0.30 #REF! #REF!
Tabel perhitungan debit untuk hujan rencana 15 tahun :

Aliran Permukaan Aliran Dalam Saluran parameter curah hujan
tc
No Nama saluran Lt St to Ls V td Cs T I
1 A0 - A1 825 0.03 13.5959 800 0.6 22.2222 35.8181 0.76 15 #REF!
2 A2 - A0 825 0.03 14.3475 250 0.6 6.9444 21.2919 0.86 15 #REF!
3 A2 - A3 825 0.02 16.0279 800 0.4 33.3333 49.3612 0.75 15 #REF!
4 B3 - B2 825 0.01 24.4663 800 0.6 22.2222 46.6885 0.81 15 #REF!
5 C3 - C2 854 0.01 19.2546 800 0.4 33.3333 52.5880 0.76 15 #REF!
6 E4 - E3 292 0.25 2.6551 100 0.4 4.1667 6.8218 0.77 15 #REF!
7 F3 - F2 361 0.07 5.1915 150 0.6 4.1667 9.3582 0.82 15 #REF!
8 G3 - G2 316 0.03 6.8590 150 0.4 6.2500 13.1090 0.81 15 #REF!
9 H2 - H1 224 0.12 2.8806 1000 0.6 27.7778 30.6584 0.69 15 #REF!
10 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.6 #REF! #REF! #REF! 15 #REF!
12 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.4 #REF! #REF! #REF! 15 #REF!

Luas Daerah
I Qin Qs Q tot
No Nama Saluran Cs Yang C
1 A0 - A1 #REF! 0.76 16.00 0.80 #REF! #REF! #REF!
2 A2 - A0 #REF! 0.86 16.00 0.80 #REF! #REF! #REF!
3 A2 - A3 #REF! 0.75 5.00 0.80 #REF! #REF! #REF!
4 B3 - B2 #REF! 0.81 3.00 0.80 0.00 #REF! #REF!
5 C3 - C2 #REF! 0.76 4.00 0.80 #REF! #REF! #REF!
6 E4 - E3 #REF! 0.77 2.28 0.80 #REF! #REF! #REF!
7 F3 - F2 #REF! 0.82 1.25 0.70 #VALUE! #REF! #VALUE!
8 G3 - G2 #REF! 0.81 1.25 0.70 0.00 #REF! #REF!
9 H2 - H1 #REF! 0.69 3.75 0.70 #REF! #REF! #REF!
10 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.00 #REF! #REF!
12 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
#REF!
BAB V
PERENCANAAN DIMENSI SALURAN
Contoh perhitungan dimensi saluran
Saluran Tersier
A0 - A1
Q rencana = #REF! m3/det
n = 0.018
Asumsi b = 1,2 h
a). Luas Penampang
Q rencana #REF!
A= A= = ###
V asumsi 0.8
A= #REF! m2
A= bxh
A= ( 1,2 h ) x h
A= 1.2 h2
#REF! = 1.2 h2
#REF! 0.5
h =
1.2
h = #REF! m b = ### m
b). Keliling Basah ( P )

P = 2x(b+h)
= 2 x #REF! + #REF!
P = #REF! m
c). Jari - jari Hidrolis ( R )
A #REF!
R = =
P #REF!
R = ### m
Vxn 2 0,8 x 0,018 2

S =
R 2/3
( 0,31 ) 2/3
S = #REF!
d). Tinggi Jagaan ( free board = fb )
w = 0.25 x h
w = ### m
e). Kontrol Kemiringan Saluran ( S )
Qxn 2 1,276 x 0,018 2

S =
A x R2/3 1,42 x ( 0,31 )2/3
S = #REF!
#REF! = #REF! m3/det …… ###
f). Kontrol Debit
1
Q = A x R2/3 x S0.5
n
1
Q = 1,42 x ( 0,31 )2/3 x (0,000969805)0.5
0.018
Q = #REF!
#REF! = #REF! m3/det …… ###
SKETSA SALURAN A0 - A1
w #REF! m
htot
#REF! m
h #REF! m
#REF!
b
Saluran Sekunder
B1 - B2
n = 0.018
m = 1.5
Asumsi b = 1,5 h
a). Luas Penampang
Q rencana #REF!
A= A= = ###
V asumsi 0.6
A= #REF! m2
A= ( b + ( m x h )) x h
A= ( 1,5 h + ( 1,5 x h )) x h
A= ( 1,5 h + 1,5 h ) h
A= 3.0 h2
#REF! = 3.0 h2
#REF! 0.5
h =
3.0
h = #REF! m b = ### m
P = b + 2 h ( m2 + 1 )0,5
= ### + 2(1,18) (1,0)2 + 1 0.5
P = #REF! m
A #REF!
R = =
P #REF!
R = ### m
Vxn 2 0,6 x 0,018 2

S =
R 2/3
( 0,81 ) 2/3
S = #REF!
d). Lebar Permukaan Saluran ( T )
T = b+2mh
= ### + 2 1.5 #REF!
T = #REF! m
e). Tinggi Jagaan ( free board = fb )
w = 0.25 x h
w = ### m
f). Kemiringan Saluran ( S )
Qxn 2 2,487 x 0,018 2

S =
AxR 2/3
4,14 x ( 0,81 ) 2/3
S = #REF!
#REF! = #REF! m3/det …… ###
g). Kontrol Debit
1
Q = A x R2/3 x S0.5
n
1
Q = 4,14 x ( 0,81 )2/3 x (0,00017736)0.5
0.018
Q = #REF!
#REF! = #REF! m3/det …… ###
SKETSA SALURAN B1 - B2
#REF!
T
w #REF! m
htot
#REF! m
h #REF! m
#REF!
b
Saluran Primer
H0 - H1
n = 0.018
m = 2.0
Asumsi b = 1.5 h
a). Luas Penampang
Q rencana #REF!
A= A= = ###
V asumsi 0.45
A= #REF! m2
A= ( b + ( m x h )) x h
A= ( 1,5 h + ( 2,0 x h )) x h
A= ( 1,5 h + 2,0 h ) h
A= 3.5 h2
#REF! = 3.5 h2
#REF! 0.5
h =
3.5
h = #REF! m b = ### m
P = b + 2 h ( m2 + 1 )0,5
= ### + 2(0.93) (2)2 + 1 0.5
P = #REF! m
A #REF!
R = =
P #REF!
R = ### m
Vxn 2 0,45 x 0,018 2

S =
R2/3 ( 1,13 )2/3
S = #REF!
d). Lebar Permukaan Saluran ( T )
T = b+2mh
= ### + 2 2.0 #REF!
T = #REF! m
e). Tinggi Jagaan ( free board = fb )
w = 0.25 x h
w = ### m
f). Kemiringan Saluran ( S )
Qxn 2 5,8555 x 0,018 2

S =
AxR 2/3
13,01 x ( 1,13 ) 2/3
S = #REF!
#REF! = #REF! m3/det …… ###
g). Kontrol Debit
1
Q = A x R2/3 x S0.5
n
1
Q = 13,01x ( 1,13 )2/3 x (0,0000557)0.5
0.018
Q = #REF!
#REF! = #REF! m3/det …… ###
SKETSA SALURAN H0 - H1
w #REF! m
htot
#REF! m
h #REF! m
#REF!
b
a. Saluran Tersier
Dimensi Saluran
Q rencana V P R w w+h Q saluran
No. Saluran A h b n S Kontrol S
( m3/dt ) ( m/dt ) ( m2 ) (m) (m) (m) (m) (m) (m) ( m3/dt )
1 A0 - A1 #REF! 0.8 #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.01800 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
4 B3 - B2 #REF! 0.8 #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.01800 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
5 C3 - C2 #REF! 0.8 #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.01800 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
6 D2 - D1 #REF! 0.8 #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.01800 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
7 E1 - E2 #REF! 0.8 #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.01800 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
10 F3 - F2 #REF! 0.8 #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.01800 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
11 G3 - G2 #REF! 0.8 #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.01800 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
12 H2 - H1 #REF! 0.8 #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.01800 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
13 I0 - I3 #REF! 0.8 #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.01800 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
14 I2 - I3 #REF! 0.8 #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.01800 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
b. Saluran Sekunder
Q rencana Dimensi Saluran Q saluran
V P R w w+h
No. Saluran A h b n m S Kontrol S
( m3/dt ) ( m/dt ) ( m2 ) (m) (m) (m) (m) (m) (m) ( m3/dt )
1 B1 - B2 #REF! 0.6 #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.01800 1.50 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
2 C1 - C2 #REF! 0.6 #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.01800 1.50 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
3 F1 - F2 #REF! 0.6 #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.01800 1.50 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
4 G1 - G2 #REF! 0.6 #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.01800 1.50 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
c. Saluran Primer
Q rencana Dimensi Saluran V saluran Q saluran
V P R w w+h
No. Saluran A h b n m S
( m3/dt ) ( m/dt ) ( m2 ) (m) (m) (m) (m) (m) (m) ( m/dt ) ( m3/dt )
1 H0 - H1 #REF! 0.45 #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.01800 2.00 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
2 J0 - J1 #REF! 0.45 #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.01800 2.00 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
Catatan : untuk saluran yang debit rencananya = 0 m3/dtk, digunakan dimensi saluran minimum
BAB VI
PERHITUNGAN DIMENSI GORONG - GORONG
Contoh perhitungan
UNTUK TITIK C2 - D1

Q rencana C1 - C2 = #REF! m3/det
Kecepatan Aliran dalam saluran / V hulu ( V1 ) = 0.6 m/dt
Kecepatan Aliran dalam Gorong-gorong ( V 2 ) = 1.5 m/dt
Penyelesaian :
a). Penampang Gorong-gorong
Q #REF!
A = V2 A = = #REF! m2
1.5
A = 0.25 л D2
### = 0.25 x 3.14 D2
D = #REF! m
D
t = = #REF! m
10
b). Keliling Basah
P = лD
P = 3.14 x #REF!
P = ### m
c). Jari- jari Hidrolis
A #REF!
R = R =
P #REF!
R = #REF! m
c). Perhitungan Kehilangan Energi
(i). Akibat Pemasukan
(V2 - V1 )2
hi = 0.25
2g
1.50 - 0.6 2
hi = 0.25
2 x 9.81
hi = 0.010321 m
(ii). Akibat Gesekan
V22. L
hf =
K2 R4/3
1.5 2
x 12
hf =
80 2
x #REF! 4/3
hf = #REF! m
V2 2
hb = Kb
2g
1.5 2
hb = 0.11
2 x 9.81
hb = 0.012615
Kehilangan Energi Total ( Dhc ) = 0.010321 + #REF! + 0.012615

= #REF! m
Gambar Penampang Gorong-Gorong
t= #REF! m
#REF! m
D
Tabel Perhitungan Dimensi Gorong-gorong dan Kehilangan Energi
Kecepatan Aliran Dimensi Gorong - gorong Kehilangan Energi Jumlah

Q rencana P R
No. No. Titik V1 V2 V3 A D t n hi hf hb D hc Gorong-
( m3/dt ) ( m/dt ) ( m/dt ) ( m/dt ) ( m2 ) (m) (m) (m) (m) (m) (m) (m) (m) gorong
1 A2 - E4 #REF! 0.8 1.5 0.7 #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.018 #REF! #REF! 0.006244 #REF! 0.012615 #REF! 1
2 B2 - F3 #REF! 0.8 1.5 0.7 #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.018 #REF! #REF! 0.006244 #REF! 0.012615 #REF! 1
3 C2 - G3 #REF! 0.8 1.5 0.7 #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.018 #REF! #REF! 0.006244 #REF! 0.012615 #REF! 1
4 I3 - G2 #REF! 0.8 1.5 0.7 #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.018 #REF! #REF! 0.006244 #REF! 0.012615 #REF! 1
5 A2 - B1 #REF! 0.8 1.5 0.7 #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.018 #REF! #REF! 0.006244 #REF! 0.012615 #REF! 1
6 B2 - C1 #REF! 0.6 1.5 0.5 #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.018 #REF! #REF! 0.010321 #REF! 0.012615 #REF! 2
7 C2 - D1 #REF! 0.6 1.5 0.5 #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.018 #REF! #REF! 0.010321 #REF! 0.012615 #REF! 2
8 E3 - F1 #REF! 0.8 1.5 0.7 #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.018 #REF! #REF! 0.006244 #REF! 0.012615 #REF! 2
9 F2 - G1 #REF! 0.6 1.5 0.5 #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.018 #REF! #REF! 0.010321 #REF! 0.012615 #REF! 2
10 G2 - H1 #REF! 0.6 1.5 0.5 #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.018 #REF! #REF! 0.010321 #REF! 0.012615 #REF! 2
11 D1 - H0 #REF! 0.8 1.5 0.7 #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.018 #REF! #REF! 0.006244 #REF! 0.012615 #REF! 2
12 H1 - J0 #REF! 0.5 1.5 0.4 #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.018 #REF! #REF! 0.014048 #REF! 0.012615 #REF! 2
Tabel Perhitungan Dimensi Gorong-gorong dan Kehilangan Energi untuk Hujan Rencana Saluran Primer
Kecepatan Aliran Dimensi Gorong - gorong Kehilangan Energi Jumlah

Q rencana P R
No. Saluran V1 V2 V3 A D t n hi hf hb D hc Gorong-
( m3/dt ) ( m/dt ) ( m/dt ) ( m/dt ) ( m2 ) (m) (m) (m) (m) (m) (m) (m) (m) gorong
1 H0 - H1 #REF! 0.4 1.0 0.3 #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.018 #REF! #REF! 0.004587 #REF! 0.005607 #REF! 1
2 J0 - J1 #REF! 0.4 1.0 0.3 #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.018 #REF! #REF! 0.004587 #REF! 0.005607 #REF! 1
BAB VII
PERHITUNGAN INLET PADA TROTOAR
Inlet : lubang - lubang di sisi jalan yang berfungsi untuk menampung dan menyalurkan air hujan
yang berada di sepanjang jalan menuju ke dalam saluran.
Diketahui data - data untuk jalan A

Jalan A+ Trotoar = 6.00 m Lebar Jalan = 3.00 m
Lebar Trotoar = 1.50 m
Penyelesaian :
1. Jarak antara street Inlet ( D )
280 dimana W = lebar jalan ( m )

D = x ( S )0.5
W S = kemiringan jalan ( % )
280
= x ( 2 )0.5 = 131.99327 m
3.00
= 132 m
2. Tinggi air pada jalan ( d )
D. I5
d = 0.0474 ( )0.5
S0.5
dimana : I5 = Intensitas curah hujan 5 tahun ( mm/jam )

Ls= Lebar Trotoar ( m )
Data yang tersedia :
Ls = 1.50 m
S = 2 %
D = L = 132 m
V = 0.5 m/det
R5 = #REF! mm
L
to = 0.0197 ( )0.77
S0.5
132
= 0.0197 ( )0.77
1.4142
= 0.6477308 menit
Ls 1.50
td = = = 3 det
V 0.5
= 0.05 menit
tc = to + td
= 0.648 + 0.05
= 0.698 menit
R5 24
I5 = ( )2/3
24 tc/ 60
#REF! 24
= ( )2/3
24 0.0116288
= #REF! mm/jam
Sehingga nilai d :
132 #REF!
d = 0.0474 ( )0.5
1.414
= #REF! mm
3. Kapasitas Inlet tegak ( Curb inlet )
Q = 0.36 g. d3/2. L
dimana : Q = kapasitas inlet tegak ( m3/det )

g = percepatan gravitasi ( m/det2 ) = 9.81 m/det2
L = Lebar bukaan curb ( m )
diambil h = 20 cm = 0.2 m
d = kedalaman air dalam curb (m)
diambil d = 30 cm = 0.3 m
Q = 0.36 9.81 0.1643168 0.2

= 0.1160602 m /det 3
= 116.06 lt/det
GAMBAR INLET
20cm
30cm
BAB VIII
PERHITUNGAN OUTFALL KE SUNGAI
8. Perhitungan Outfall ke sungai
Outfall ke sungai yang digunakan adalah bentuk trapesium

Diketahui data sebagai berikut :
Debit Rencana ( Q ) = #REF! m3/det

Kecepatan air dalam outfall = 0.6 m/det
Koefisien manning (n) = 0.018
8.1. Luas penampang basah ( A )
Q #REF!
A= = = #REF! m2
V 0.6
8.2. Mencari lebar saluran dan kedalaman air
A= ( b + ( m x h )) x h Asumsi b = 1.5 h
A= ( 1,5 h + ( 1,0 x h )) x h
A= ( 1,5 h + 1,0 h ) h
A= 2.5 h2
#REF! = 2.5 h2
#REF! 0.5
h =
2.5
h = #REF! m b = ### m
8.3. Keliling basah ( P )
P = b + 2 h ( m2 + 1 )0,5
= ### + 2(2,13) (1)2 + 1 0.5
P = #REF! m
8.4. Jari-jari Hidrolis ( R )
A #REF!
R= = = #REF! m
P #REF!
8.5. Tinggi Jagaan
1.5. Q. h
fb = ( )0.5
60
1.5 #REF! #REF!
= ( )0.5
60
= #REF! m
8.6. Kemiringan Saluran ( S )
Qxn 2 #REF! x 0.018 2

S =
A x R2/3 #REF! x #REF! 2/3
S = #REF!
#REF! = #REF! ……###
8.7. Kontrol Debit
Q = 1
A x R2/3 x S0.5
n
Q = 1 2/3
0.5
0.018 #REF! x #REF! x #REF!
Q = #REF!
#REF! = #REF! ……###
8.8. Kehilangan tingkat energi ( z )
Q = f. A. 2. g. z
#REF! = 0.8 #REF! 2 9.8 z
z = #REF! m
dimana : f = koefisien debit = 0.8

GAMBAR OUTFALL KE SUNGAI
fb ### m
h ### m
b= #REF! m
BAB VI
PERHITUNGAN DIMENSI GORONG - GORONG
Contoh perhitungan
UNTUK TITIK C1 - C2

Q rencana C1 - C2 = #REF! m3/det
Kecepatan Aliran dalam saluran / Vhulu ( V1 ) = 0.8 m/dt
Kecepatan Aliran dalam Gorong-gorong ( V2 ) = 1.0 m/dt
Penyelesaian :
a). Penampang Gorong-gorong
htot diperoleh dari dimensi saluran = 0.33 m
Q #REF!
A = V2 A = = #REF! m2
1.0
A = bxh hsaluran = hgorong-gorong

### = b x 0.33
diperoleh, nilai b :
b = #REF! m
b). Keliling Basah
P = b + 2h
= ### + ( 2 x 0.33 )
P = 0.96 m
c). Jari- jari Hidrolis
A #REF!
R = R =
P 0.96
R = #REF! m
c). Perhitungan Kehilangan Energi
(i). Akibat Pemasukan
(V2 2 - V1 2)
he = 0.3
2g
1 2 + 0.8 2
he = 0.3
2 x 9.81
he = 0.0251 m
(ii). Akibat Gesekan
19,6 n2
hf =
R V3
19.6 x 0.018 2
hf =
### x 0.3
hf = #REF! m
0,1 x (V22 - V32)

ho =
2g
0,1 x ( 1 - 0,3 )
ho =
2 x 9.81
ho = 0.0046
Kehilangan Energi Total ( Dhc ) = 0.0251 + #REF! + 0.0046

= #REF! m
DRAINASE PERKOTAAN
Tabel 3.23. Perhitungan Dimensi Gorong-gorong
Kecepatan Aliran Dimensi Gorong-gorong Kehilangan Energi

Qrencana p R
No. No. Titik V1 V2 V3 b h A m n he
( m3/dtk ) ( m/dtk ) ( m/dtk ) ( m/dtk ) (m) (m) ( m2 ) (m) (m) (m)
1. A2 - A3 2.0975 1.4 3 1.4 0.99 0.71 0.6992 0.33 0.018 2.4027 0.2910 0.1076
2. B 3 - B2 2.8897 1.4 3 1.4 1.25 0.77 0.9632 0.33 0.018 2.7902 0.3452 0.1076
3. B 6 - B7 2.2661 1.4 3 1.4 1.11 0.68 0.7554 0.33 0.018 2.4708 0.3057 0.1076
4. C 3 - C2 1.9975 1.4 3 1.4 1.04 0.64 0.6658 0.33 0.018 2.3198 0.2870 0.1076
5. C 6 - C7 4.1710 1.4 3 1.4 1.51 0.92 1.3903 0.33 0.018 3.3522 0.4148 0.1076
6. D3 - D2 1.4317 1.4 3 1.4 0.82 0.58 0.4772 0.33 0.018 1.9851 0.2404 0.1076
7. D6 - D7 2.7309 1.4 3 1.4 1.13 0.81 0.9103 0.33 0.018 2.7416 0.3320 0.1076
8. E3 - E2 2.6277 1.4 3 1.4 1.20 0.73 0.8759 0.33 0.018 2.6607 0.3292 0.1076
9. E6 - E7 5.1110 1.4 3 1.4 1.67 1.02 1.7037 0.33 0.018 3.7108 0.4591 0.1076
10. E8 - E9 7.9309 1.4 3 1.4 2.08 1.27 2.6436 0.33 0.018 4.6224 0.5719 0.1076
11. F3 - F2 8.8968 1.4 3 1.4 2.20 1.35 2.9656 0.33 0.018 4.8958 0.6057 0.1076
12. G3 - G2 11.6876 1.4 3 1.4 2.52 1.54 3.8959 0.33 0.018 5.6114 0.6943 0.1076
13. G5 - G4 10.4889 1.4 3 1.4 2.39 1.46 3.4963 0.33 0.018 5.3158 0.6577 0.1076
14. G7 - G6 10.4402 1.4 3 1.4 2.38 1.46 3.4801 0.33 0.018 5.3035 0.6562 0.1076
15. B 1 - C1 4.5822 1.4 3 1.4 1.58 0.97 1.5274 0.33 0.018 3.5135 0.4347 0.1076
16. C1 - D1 5.3355 1.4 3 1.4 1.70 1.04 1.7785 0.33 0.018 3.7914 0.4691 0.1076
17. D1 - E 1 5.5275 1.4 3 1.4 1.73 1.06 1.8425 0.33 0.018 3.8590 0.4775 0.1076
18. E 1 - G1 6.8435 1.4 3 1.4 1.93 1.18 2.2812 0.33 0.018 4.2938 0.5313 0.1076
19. A4 - B8 2.8575 1.4 3 1.4 1.25 0.76 0.9525 0.33 0.018 2.7746 0.3433 0.1076
20 B 8 - C8 4.2219 1.4 3 1.4 1.52 0.93 1.4073 0.33 0.018 3.3726 0.4173 0.1076
21 C8 - D8 6.9410 1.4 3 1.4 1.94 1.19 2.3137 0.33 0.018 4.3243 0.5350 0.1076
22 D8 - E 8 7.8880 1.4 3 1.4 2.07 1.27 2.6293 0.33 0.018 4.6099 0.5704 0.1076
23 E8 - F4 9.7512 1.4 3 1.4 2.30 1.41 3.2504 0.33 0.018 5.1255 0.6342 0.1076
24 E10- F4 9.0907 1.4 3 1.4 2.22 1.36 3.0302 0.33 0.018 4.9489 0.6123 0.1076
25 F 4 - G8 10.2820 1.4 3 1.4 2.37 1.45 3.4273 0.33 0.018 5.2632 0.6512 0.1076
26. F 1 - G5 9.8096 1.4 3 1.4 2.31 1.41 3.2699 0.33 0.018 5.1408 0.6361 0.1076
Sumber : Hasil perhitungan
MADHUR/D 111 98 095

DRAINASE PERKOTAAN
Kehilangan Energi
hf ho Dhc
(m) (m) (m)
0.0156 0.0359 0.1591
0.0131 0.0359 0.1567
0.0148 0.0359 0.1584
0.0158 0.0359 0.1593
0.0109 0.0359 0.1545
0.0189 0.0359 0.1624
0.0137 0.0359 0.1572
0.0138 0.0359 0.1573
0.0099 0.0359 0.1534
0.0079 0.0359 0.1515
0.0075 0.0359 0.1510
0.0065 0.0359 0.1501
0.0069 0.0359 0.1504
0.0069 0.0359 0.1504
0.0104 0.0359 0.1540
0.0097 0.0359 0.1532
0.0095 0.0359 0.1530
0.0085 0.0359 0.1521
0.0132 0.0359 0.1567
0.0109 0.0359 0.1544
0.0085 0.0359 0.1520
0.0080 0.0359 0.1515
0.0072 0.0359 0.1507
0.0074 0.0359 0.1509
0.0070 0.0359 0.1505
0.0071 0.0359 0.1507
MADHUR/D 111 98 095

DRAINASE PERKOTAAN
Tabel 3.22. Perhitungan Dimensi Saluran
Dimensi Saluran
Qrencana V p R V saluran Qsaluran
No. Nama Saluran b h A m n ts
( m3/dtk ) ( m/det ) (m) (m) ( m2 ) (m) (m) (m/det) ( m3/dtk )
1. A1 - A2 2.0975 1.4 1.41 0.71 1.50 1.00 0.018 3.41 0.44 0.0019 1.4 2.0975
2. A3 - A4 3.4193 1.4 1.67 0.84 2.44 1.50 0.018 4.68 0.52 0.0015 1.4 3.4193
3. B2 - B1 5.2214 1.4 2.06 1.03 3.73 1.50 0.018 5.79 0.64 0.0011 1.4 5.2214
4. B4 - B3 2.8897 1.4 1.54 0.77 2.06 1.50 0.018 4.30 0.48 0.0017 1.4 2.8897
5. B5 - B6 2.2661 1.4 1.36 0.68 1.62 1.50 0.018 3.81 0.42 0.0020 1.4 2.2661
6. B7 - B8 3.5907 1.4 1.71 0.86 2.56 1.50 0.018 4.80 0.53 0.0015 1.4 3.5907
7. C2 - C1 3.3828 1.4 1.66 0.83 2.42 1.50 0.018 4.66 0.52 0.0015 1.4 3.3828
8. C4 - C3 1.9975 1.4 1.28 0.64 1.43 1.50 0.018 3.58 0.40 0.0022 1.4 1.9975
9. C5 - C6 4.1710 1.4 1.85 0.92 2.98 1.50 0.018 5.17 0.58 0.0013 1.4 4.1710
10. C7 - C8 6.7332 1.4 2.34 1.17 4.81 1.50 0.018 6.57 0.73 0.0010 1.4 6.7332
11. D2 - D1 2.1835 1.4 1.34 0.67 1.56 1.50 0.018 3.74 0.42 0.0020 1.4 2.1835
12. D4 - D3 1.4317 1.4 1.17 0.58 1.02 1.00 0.018 2.82 0.36 0.0025 1.4 1.4317
13. D5 - D6 2.7309 1.4 1.61 0.81 1.95 1.00 0.018 3.89 0.50 0.0016 1.4 2.7309
14. D7 - D8 4.5855 1.4 1.93 0.97 3.28 1.50 0.018 5.42 0.60 0.0012 1.4 4.5855
15. E2 - E1 4.7997 1.4 1.98 0.99 3.43 1.50 0.018 5.55 0.62 0.0012 1.4 4.7997
16. E4 - E3 2.6277 1.4 1.46 0.73 1.88 1.50 0.018 4.10 0.46 0.0018 1.4 2.6277
17. E5 - E6 5.1110 1.4 2.04 1.02 3.65 1.50 0.018 5.72 0.64 0.0012 1.4 5.1110
18. E7 - E8 7.9309 1.4 2.54 1.27 5.66 1.50 0.018 7.13 0.79 0.0009 1.4 7.9309
19. E9 - E10 8.4454 1.4 2.63 1.31 6.03 1.50 0.018 7.36 0.82 0.0008 1.4 8.4454
20. F4 - F 3 8.8968 1.4 2.69 1.35 6.35 1.50 0.018 7.55 0.84 0.0008 1.4 8.8968
21. F2 - F 1 9.3620 1.4 2.76 1.38 6.69 1.50 0.018 7.75 0.86 0.0008 1.4 9.3620
22. G8 - G7 10.4402 1.4 2.92 1.46 7.46 1.50 0.018 8.18 0.91 0.0007 1.4 10.4402
23. G6 - G5 10.4889 1.4 2.93 1.46 7.49 1.50 0.018 8.20 0.91 0.0007 1.4 10.4889
24. G4 - G3 11.6876 1.4 3.09 1.54 8.35 1.50 0.018 8.66 0.96 0.0007 1.4 11.6876
25. G2 - G1 12.0777 1.4 3.14 1.57 8.63 1.50 0.018 8.80 0.98 0.0007 1.4 12.0777
26. B1 - C1 4.5822 1.4 1.93 0.97 3.27 1.50 0.018 5.42 0.60 0.0012 1.4 4.5822
27. C1 - D1 5.3355 1.4 2.09 1.04 3.81 1.50 0.018 5.85 0.65 0.0011 1.4 5.3355
28. D 1 - E1 5.5275 1.4 2.12 1.06 3.95 1.50 0.018 5.95 0.66 0.0011 1.4 5.5275
29. E1 - G 1 6.8435 1.4 2.36 1.18 4.89 1.50 0.018 6.62 0.74 0.0010 1.4 6.8435
30. A 4 - B8 2.8575 1.4 1.53 0.76 2.04 1.50 0.018 4.28 0.48 0.0017 1.4 2.8575
31. B8 - C8 4.2219 1.4 1.86 0.93 3.02 1.50 0.018 5.20 0.58 0.0013 1.4 4.2219
32. C8 - D8 6.9410 1.4 2.38 1.19 4.96 1.50 0.018 6.67 0.74 0.0009 1.4 6.9410
33. D 8 - E8 7.8880 1.4 2.54 1.27 5.63 1.50 0.018 7.11 0.79 0.0009 1.4 7.8880
34. E 8 - F4 9.7512 1.4 2.82 1.41 6.97 1.50 0.018 7.91 0.88 0.0008 1.4 9.7512
35. E10 - F4 9.0907 1.4 2.72 1.36 6.49 1.50 0.018 7.64 0.85 0.0008 1.4 9.0907
36. F4 - G8 10.2820 1.4 2.90 1.45 7.34 1.50 0.018 8.12 0.90 0.0007 1.4 10.2820
37. F1 - G5 9.8096 1.4 2.83 1.41 7.01 1.50 0.018 7.93 0.88 0.0007 1.4 9.8096
38. B0 - B1 0.9500 1.4 1.08 0.54 0.68 0.33 0.018 2.21 0.31 0.0031 1.4 0.9500
39. A0 - A4 0.6000 1.4 0.86 0.43 0.43 0.33 0.018 1.76 0.24 0.0042 1.4 0.6000
MADHUR/D 111 98 095

Formula Drainase

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Tabel Perhitungan Dimensi Saluran

Reduced Mean (Yn) Dan Reduced Standard Deviation (Sn)

REDUCED STANDARD DEVIATION (Sn)

Return Periode ( T ) Reduced Variate

Sumber : Data Curah Hujan dari keempat stasiun

Hasil perhitungan Curah Hujan rata-rata (mm) Metode GUMBEL

1 240 - 173.781 240 - 173.781

R2 = 173.7813 + 37.6172 x -0.22 = 165.5055 mm

B. Curah Hujan Sta C

1 250 - 184.375 245 - 184.375

R2 = 184.3750 + 35.6133 x -0.22 = 176.5401 mm

1 265 - 197.531 250 - 197.531

R2 = 197.5313 + 33.3273 x -0.22 = 190.1992 mm

D. Curah Hujan Sta F

1 250 - 188.281 250 - 188.281

R2 = 188.2813 + 33.3273 x -0.22 = 180.9492 mm

CURAH HUJAN RATA-RATA KETIGA STASIUN DENGAN METODE GUMBEL

CURAH HUJAN (mm)

CURAH HUJAN RATA-RATA KETIGA STASIUN DENGAN METODE HASPER

CURAH HUJAN (mm)

CURAH HUJAN RATA-RATA KETIGA STASIUN DENGAN METODE IWAI

CURAH HUJAN (mm)

CURAH HUJAN (mm)

CURAH HUJAN (mm)

Tabel I.13 Perhitungan b

Tabel I.14. Perhitungan Curah Hujan

S (Log Xi - Log X)2 n . S (Log Xi - Log X)3

S (Log Xi - Log X)2 n . S (Log Xi - Log X)3

S (Log Xi - Log X)2 n . S (Log Xi - Log X)3

S (Log Xi - Log X)2 n . S (Log Xi - Log X)3

1. Intensitas Curah Hujan Rencana Dengan Metode Mononobe

Contoh : Untuk t = 5 menit = 5/60 = 0.083 jam

Perhitungan selanjutnya ditabelkan ;

t Intensitas Curah Hujan (mm/jam)

Data curah hujan maksimum dari perhitungan sebelumnya :

R2 = 180.023 mm R10 = 240.630 mm

a dimana : (it). (i2) - (i2t). (i)

(i). (it) - (N). (i2t)

Presipitas/intensitas curah hujan jangka pendek

Periode Koefisien Untuk Periode Ulang 2 Tahun

Periode Koefisien Untuk Periode Ulang 5 Tahun

Intensitas Curah Hujan dengan Formula TALBOT

Periode Koefisien Untuk Periode Ulang 10 Tahun

Periode Koefisien Untuk Periode Ulang 15 Tahun

Intensitas Curah Hujan dengan Formula TALBOT

Contoh Perhitungan untuk setiap periode ulang dengan t = 5 menit

Menit Intensitas Curah Hujan ( mm/menit )

Diketahui : R2 = 260.961 mm R10 = 279.999 mm

Contoh : Untuk t = 5 menit = 5/60 = 0.083 jam

Perhitungan selanjutnya ditabelkan ;

t Intensitas Curah Hujan (mm/jam)

Diketahui data curah hujan maksimum dari perhitungan sebelumnya :

a dimana : (i√t). (i2) - (i√t). (i) (i). (i√t) - (N). (i2t)

(i√t).(i2) - (i√t).(i) (i).(i√t) - (N).(i√t)

R R2 = 7.501 mm R10 = ### mm

Presipitas/intensitas curah hujan jangka pendek

1. Periode Koefisien Untuk Periode Ulang 2 Tahun

3. Periode Koef. Untuk Periode Ulang 10 Tahun

Contoh Perhitungan untuk setiap periode ulang dengan t = 5 menit

Menit Intensitas Curah Hujan ( mm/menit )

Periode Ulang 5 Tahun

Koefisien run off ( C ) :

Luas Areal Elevasi ( m ) Panjang lahan ( Lt ) Kemiringan