ORDINANCE POWER

 Executive orders (Kautusang tagapagpaganap), 

-according to Book III, Title I, Chapter II, Section
2 of Administrative Code of 1987, refer to the "Acts of the
President providing for rules of a general or permanent
character in implementation or execution of constitutional or
statutory powers." 
Ex.
Executive Order No. 292, which instituted the Administrative Code
of 1987, is an example of an executive order.
-Its primary function is to prescribe the standards, guidelines and
practices within the executive branch of government.
-It is the Administrative Code which establishes the various Cabinet
departments and offices falling within the executive branch of government,
and under the direct control and supervision of the President.

Executive order No. 209, FAMILY CODE

- The basic law covering persons and family relations governs
marriages, legal separations, property relations between spouses,
and parental authority, among others.
  Administrative orders(Kautusangpampangasiwaan) 
-According to Book III, Title I, Chapter II, Section
3 of Administrative Code of 1987, refer to the "Acts of the
President which relate to particular aspects of
governmental operations in pursuance of his duties as
administrative head."
EX.
Administrative Order No. 43, s. 2021
Signed on June 1, 2021
AUTHORIZING THE GRANT OF HAZARD PAY TO GOVERNMENT PERSONNEL WHO
PHYSICALLY REPORT FOR WORK DURING THE PERIOD OF IMPLEMENTATION OF
AN ENHANCED COMMUNITY QUARANTINE AND A MODIFIED ENHANCED
COMMUNITY QUARANTINE.

 Proclamations (Proklamasyon)
-According to Book III, Title I, Chapter II, Section
4 of Administrative Code of 1987, refer to the "Acts of the
President fixing a date or declaring a status or condition
of public moment or interest, upon the existence of which
the operation of a specific law or regulation is made to
depend."

EX.
Proclamation No. 1081, which declared martial law on
September 23, 1972.

PROCLAMATION NO. 929,DECLARING A STATE OF CALAMITY

THROUGHOUT THE PHILIPPINES DUE TO CORONA VIRUS DISEASE 2019

Proclamation No. 1222 s. 2021

Signed on September 21, 2021, DECLARING THURSDAY, 30
SEPTEMBER 2021, A SPECIAL (NON-WORKING) DAY IN THE CITY OF
MASBATE, PROVINCE OF MASBATE
 PROCLAMATION NO. 1107 AMENDING PROCLAMATION NO. 986, S.
2020, DECLARING THE REGULAR HOLIDAYS AND SPECIAL (NON-
WORKING) DAYS FOR THE YEAR 2021 All Souls' Day (November 2),
Christmas Eve, (December 24), and the last day of the year
(December 31) were declared special working days.

 Memorandum orders (Kautusang memorandum), 

According to Book III, Title I, Chapter II, Section
5 of Administrative Code of 1987, refer to the "Acts of the
President on matters of administrative detail or of
subordinate or temporary interest which only concern a
particular officer or office of the Government."

EX.
Memorandum Order No. 52 s. 2021 Signed on March 10, 2021
CREATING A TECHNICAL WORKING GROUP FOR THE COLONEL ERNESTO RAVINA
AIR BASE

Memorandum Order No. 41 s. 2019 Signed on November 15, 2019

CREATING A TECHNICAL WORKING GROUP FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF A
MILITARY CAMP IN KAPANTARAN, MARAWI CITY

 Memorandum circulars (Filipino: Memorandum sirkular),

[2]
 according to Book III, Title I, Chapter II, Section
6 of Administrative Code of 1987, refer to the "Acts of the
President on matters relating to internal administration,
which the President desires to bring to the attention of
all or some of the departments, agencies, bureaus or
offices of the Government, for information or compliance."
EX.
Memorandum Circular No. 85, s. 2021 Signed on March 19, 2021
ESTABLISHING THE OPERATIONAL CAPACITY TO BE OBSERVED BY
GOVERNMENT AGENCIES AND INSTRUMENTALITIES IN AREAS UNDER GENERAL
COMMUNITY QUARANTINE UNTIL 04 APRIL 2021, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES
Memorandum Circular No. 86, s. 2021 Signed on May 11, 2021
ENSURING COMPLIANCE OF GOVERNMENT AGENCIES AND INSTRUMENTALITIES
WITH HEALTH PROTOCOLS APPLICABLE TO THEIR WORKPLACES DURING THE
STATE OF PUBLIC HEALTH EMERGENCY, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES

 General or special orders (Panlahatan o tanging atas),

[2]
 according to Book III, Title I, Chapter II, Section
7 of Administrative Code of 1987, refer to the "Acts and
commands of the President in his capacity as Commander-in-
Chief of the Armed Forces of the Philippines."
EX.
General Order No. 11, s. 2009 Signed on December 4, 2009
Directing the Armed Forces of the Philippines and the Philippine
National Police to prevent and suppress lawless violence and acts
of rebellion in the Province of Maguindanao (except for certain
areas) pursuant to Proclamation No. 1959 dated 4 December 2009
General Order No. 6, s. 2006 Adopted on February 24, 2006:
Directing the Armed Forces of the Philippines to coordinate with
the Philippine National Police and other law enforcement agencies
in the implementation of Presidential Proclamation No. 1017 dated
February 24, 2006 declaring a State of National Emergency

Legislative Act is the creation & promulgation of a

general rule of conduct without reference to particular
conduct.
Administrative act is the application of a general rule
to a particular case.

Completeness test – the law must be complete in all its

terms and conditions when it leaves the legislature such
that when it reaches the delegate the only thing he will
have to do is enforce it.

Sufficient standard test – there must be adequate guidelines

or stations in the law to map out the boundaries of the
delegate’s authority and prevent the delegation from running
riot.