Professional Documents
Culture Documents
(Components required by edTPA are noted below with a *. Your instructor may ask you to
incorporate additional elements that are tailored to the course—these will be designated with a
***.)
Segment: 1 of 2
In the spaces below, articulate your specific learning goals for your lesson. Through each
section, you should be addressing the question: what do you want students to KNOW and BE
State adopted student academic content standards and/ or Common Core State Standards that
are the target of student learning (List the number AND text of each standard that is being
is being addressed, then only list or bold the part or parts that are relevant.)
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.2.4
Describe how words and phrases (e.g., regular beats, alliteration, rhymes, repeated lines) supply
- Learning Objectives *
Learning objectives associated with the standards. These should be specific, attainable, and
measurable.
Students will discuss how they are human using the new vocabulary via a sharing activity.
Students will create a word expert poster to demonstrate their knowledge of new vocabulary.
2 ASSESSMENT
In this section, articulate the tasks or evidence through which students will demonstrate the
desired
understandings. In other words, how will you know students “got it” by the end of the lesson?
Discuss/explain Informal and formal assessments used to monitor student learning, including
type(s) of
Next, I will informally assess students’ background knowledge by the thumbs up, down, to the
side preceding the pre-teaching of vocabulary. I will assess their knowledge of using morphemic
I will check students’ understanding of the figurative language as I watch the whole class’
I then check students’ understanding of meanings informally during the read aloud by asking
targeted questions, such as “Can anyone explain how the boy is showing empathy on this page?”
I also use formative assessment of the whole class during the making choices activity to see if
they are understanding the words’ usage across different contexts. I then assess understanding
again by walking around to check students are selecting representative images. I will provide
guidance in helping select a better image if needed and will provide more time or examples for
formatively before the summative assessment. I will do so by walking around groups and listening
or guiding their thinking as they work through the sharing prompts. I will also invite students to
share out examples so students can be exposed to more vocabulary usage and so I can adjust the
The summative assessment is the word expert poster, which will assess students’ authentic use of
new vocabulary using a rubric. I will know that my students understand if they are able to come
up with their own definitions and create their own sentences using the word or phrase
appropriately.
In this section, articulate the materials/ resources necessary to implement the lesson and
Instructional resources and materials (including technology) used to engage students in learning.
If technology is
Index cards
Computers with internet access, bookmarked read aloud link, and PowerPoint – they supplement
projector
Instructional strategies and learning tasks (including what you and the students will be doing)
that support diverse student needs. This step-by-step process should indicate how much time
you intend each segment to take and should be detailed enough that a substitute teacher could
(There are particular lesson models that might guide your thinking further here, such as the 5E
model, etc.)
Introduction: How will you introduce the lesson and engage students (how will you get them
interested, help them see the relevance and purpose of the lesson)?
2
(5-10 mins)
I will start by saying, “Today we are going to learn words to describe what makes us human so we
can explain the ways that we are all the same. Remember describe means to write or tell about and
explain means to tell how or why.” I will engage students through a game of telephone to build
oral language and use a different modality than text. I will model first by saying, “hmmm, I need
to think of something that we all share, maybe … “I am a part of ___ school,” “I feel happy when
people are nice,” “I love my family” and “hmm, what do I know we all like that I like too, I like
pizza” because we have pizza parties in this class when students behave well. I will split students
into three groups and explain that students’ task is to think of something that all their group
members have in common. Each student will quietly whisper something that makes them human
and pass it on, seeing if it makes it to the end of the group, and if it does, that student will say out
loud to their group, “I am human. I ….” If it doesn’t apply to a group member, that person will
say no and explain why it doesn’t apply to them and the student creating the telephone phrase will
have to adjust their sentence and start the telephone chain again. At this point, they can talk to
other people in their group for help tweaking their sentence. Each student should have a turn.
I will provide some sentence frame supports, such as “I am …”, “I feel …”, “I love …”, “I
like…” to help students with weaker oral language, such as ELs, which will be clearly visible on
the board. I will also include the target language for the end of the telephone chain, “I am human.
I ___” on the board as well. I will walk around during the activity to provide support if students
struggle to come up with something they have in common and check understanding.
Lesson: What are the specific steps and sequence of the lesson?
3
Assess background knowledge and pre-teach tier 2 words (10 mins):
I will point to each word and ask students to do a thumbs down if they’ve never seen it, a thumb
to the side if they recognize it or have heard it but are not really sure what it means and a thumbs
up if they know what it means and think they can use it in a sentence (Tompkins, 2014, p. 221).
Empathy
Unique
Endless
Possibility
Journey
Fearful
I will say each word and have the whole class repeat it. We will then read the below definitions
together. Words will be written on a chart along with the definitions hung on the board.
As we go through the definitions, I will have students guess what a few of them mean (endless,
possibility, and fearful) using their word learning strategies. We will use morphemic analysis,
which they have been taught previously via minilessons. I will say, “Is there a word you recognize
in ____? Using that information, what do you think _____ could mean?”
I will also write cognates in Spanish (for empathy, possibility, and unique) on the word chart as
we go through the definitions. I will make sure these students understand that “unique” in English
Empathy is understanding how someone else is feeling and why they are feeling like that. I will
say, “Have you ever noticed in your favorite book or movie that when someone feels happy about
something you have experienced, you can feel happy too? That’s because we’re all human and we
can feel empathy. How did you use empathy in the telephone game we just played?” Students will
Unique is something or someone you do not see every day, it means special or different. I will put
on a T-shirt I have with my photo on it and my last class’ signatures on the back and ask, “Have
you ever seen a shirt like this? Do you think it’s unique?”
Endless is something that does not end or seems to not end. I will say, “-Less at the end of a word
means without. So this word means without end or that something doesn’t end, like time. We use
this for things that seem to not end too like waiting in a very long line.”
Possibility means that something is possible so it could happen. I will say, “Is it going to rain
today? Well maybe yes and maybe no but it could happen so it’s possible. That means rain is a
possibility today. I wonder, what is the opposite, or antonym, of possible?” I will then use that
question to scaffold to, “What do we think then is the antonym of possibility?” After identifying
the right word and writing it on the board, I will ask, “Can someone give me an example of an
Journey means travelling to other places or through time. I will say, “We can use this as a verb or
a noun. So, if we journey somewhere it means we go there. If we’re on a journey it means our
travels. We can talk about our travels to a place or through time, which doesn’t need to be
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Fearful means scared or afraid. I will say, “Look at the end of the word, -ful, it means full of. This
Vocabulary:
Move forward
We will use movement to show the difference between the literal and figurative meanings of
the above two phrases. The whole class will move to open space in the middle of the classroom
and I will model first by saying “fearful” and acting out the word fearful. Students then join in.
I will then ask them to act out “move forward”. Then I will say, “Move forward means
something else too, can anyone explain its other meaning?” I will say, “Learning to ride a bike
without wheels is moving forward. Going from 1st grade to 2nd is moving forward. It’s growing
in what you know or what you can do.” Students will then act out how they feel when they are
moving forward. I will select a few good movements from the students that represent the
phrase, point them out, and have everyone copy those movements. Then we will do the same
with the second phrase, students will act out the literal meaning of find common ground. I’ll
ask if anyone knows what it means first, and then explain it means to agree, or see what you
have in common. Students will then act out this figurative meaning. Students will copy a good
peer example again to add another support for students that may not understand. I will be able
to check if students understand if they are moving their bodies in a way that doesn’t represent
the phrases.
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I will conclude this activity by adding these phrases and their definitions to the word chart on
I will read aloud the book I am Human to my students. Students will sit on the floor in a circle so
they can all see. We will begin by identifying the author and title. I will read the first page and
ask students to predict what the book will be about. I will stop 5-6 times in total to encourage
understanding and ask mostly open-ended questions such as, “Can anyone explain how the boy
is showing empathy on this page?” and “how do you think you can be one of billions but
I will further provide practice of morphemic analysis by stopping and asking, “hmm, the boy is
full of hope. What’s another way we can say full of hope?” and scaffold if needed with that we
At the end of the read aloud, I will ask students if there are any other words they didn’t
understand (besides the pretaught words). If so, students will add them to the thematic and
alphabetized word wall and we will discuss their meaning (Tompkins, 2014, p.235). I will add
the words and phrases to the word wall while students do the next activity and let them know
I will use the projector to showcase slides with the vocabulary words and supporting images.
Students will be instructed to say out loud the target vocabulary if it applies and stay silent if not
as I read out situations. I will model the activity first by reading two trial situations, one that uses
the word so I will say it and the other where I will stay silent. I will think out loud as I model the
activity so students can see why I made the choice. See the making choices activity for examples.
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Image activity – different modality (10 mins):
Students will work individually to search the vocabulary words highlighted above in Google
images to view many visual representations for these abstract words. They will end the activity
by saving one image that stood out to them to return to for a word expert poster later in the
segment. I will walk around the room to check students are selecting a representative image and
Students will work in groups of three or four to share answers to questions that I will provide
(see roll and respond activity). They will roll two dice, add them, and all respond to the relevant
question. I will model the activity first by rolling, counting up, and then reading the relevant
prompt and responding to it. For example, if I roll an 8, I will say, “I felt empathy for a friend
when she told me how hard she thought math was. I find math easy but when my friend told me
how she was struggling, I understood why and felt like I wanted to help her.” These questions
give children a chance to use the new vocabulary in an authentic experience and provides peer
scaffolding as all will share their experiences. It also supports ELs and students reading below
I will check students’ understanding by walking around during this activity and listening to
responses and asking additional scaffolding questions if needed, such as “how can we show
empathy? What are you doing now that shows empathy?” After the activity, I will further check
understanding by having students share out as a whole class some responses to the prompts.
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Closure: How will you conclude the lesson? How will you bring the lesson together for students
to help them return to the bigger purpose and big ideas of the lesson?
Students will create a word expert poster via PowerPoint using the image they selected earlier
in the segment. Students will also include the word or phrase from those above, their own
definition not one from a dictionary, the sentence from the book with the word or phrase, and
their own created sentence using the target vocabulary. They can access the book to find the
sentence where the vocabulary chosen is used via the YouTube read aloud, which will be
bookmarked on the computers. I will model how to create a good slide by doing a thinkaloud
and typing up a slide as I go along. For example, I will stop to say, “ok I need to define unique,
so I need to tell what it means, but in my own words, so I think unique means one of a kind so
If students finish early, they will complete the questions, reasons, and examples challenge
Students will hand in exit slips on index cards as a self-assessment. The prompt will be written
on the board and read orally, which is “Write any words or phrases you are still having trouble
with. If you understand them all, leave it blank.” Students will use the word wall to guide
spelling. I will reflect on the lesson’s effectiveness using this information alongside the word
expert posters and my observations to make the relevant adjustments going forward (Tompkins,
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2014, p. 245).
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References
https://d2l.depaul.edu/content/enforced/790063-
TL_412_201_1065/AcademicLanguagePPoint.pdf?
_&d2lSessionVal=j8T4KVSU7Ffg9Um7LSe4DrXro&ou=790063
I am Human Book Activity. (n.d.). Counselor Keri. Retrieved February 25, 2021, from
https://www.counselorkeri.com/2018/10/13/i-am-human-activity/
North East Florida Educational Consortium. (n.d.). Read Alouds [PowerPoint slides]. D2L.
https://d2l.depaul.edu/d2l/le/content/790063/viewContent/7209907/View
Tompkins, G. (2014). Literacy for the 21st Century: A Balanced Approach. Pearson.
Vaughn, S., Bos, C. & Schumm, J. (2014). Teaching Students Who Are Exceptional, Diverse, and at
Empathy is understanding how someone else is feeling and why they are feeling like that.
Unique is something or someone you do not see every day; it means special or different.
Slide 1:
UNIQUE
A squirrel waterskiing
Slide 3:
Slide 5:
These road signs in a small town that point to where everyone lives
Dice Activity
WE ARE HUMAN
1. I am unique. Share a way you are unique by telling what makes you *you*.
4. I have endless curiosity. Share how many times you have been curious.
6. I have a heavy heart when I feel sadness. Share a time when your heart felt heavy or sad.
7. I am on an incredible journey. This means through time not to a place. Share a happy
8. I can choose to listen. Share when you felt empathy for a friend when they told you about a
problem.
9. I can say, “I’m sorry.” Share when you said sorry to someone.
10. I can find common ground. Share something you and your best friend agree on.
11. I can make choices and move forward. Share when you made a good choice.
12. I am not alone. Share when you felt like a part of a group or family.
Assessment – Word Expert Poster
o Empathy
o Unique
o Endless
o Possibility
o Journey
o Fearful
o Moving forward
o The word or phrase’s definition in your own words. Do not use a dictionary.
Your slide should be organized and interesting to look at. Use colors or Word Art to make it
interesting and divide your slide into parts to make it organized.
Rubric
Thorough response Student does not Student answers Student answers all of the
prompt.
Accuracy Student does not use Student uses the Student uses the word or
1. We are all unique in some way or another. What are some unique things or people you have
2. Think of a problem you have right now and write or draw some ways you can move forward.
Problem:
3. If you are in the car for 15 hours, you might think your journey is endless. When has
something in your life felt endless? What are some things that don’t just feel endless, they
really never end?