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Variable change method

Tecnológico Nacional de México


Instituto Tecnológico de Tláhuac II
M. en C. Daniel García Olivares
Cálculo integral
Nombre: López Otega Gael Alexandre
Fecha de entrega: 24/10/2021
Variable change method
Instructions: Solve each and every given integrals in a very
detailed way. Justify the used equations (forms) and algebraic
ways. Remember to solve this by hand, and present an
advance to the teacher on Friday class. If you copy, or solve
in suspicious way the presented problems it will not be taken
into consideration for your partial grade.

1.
(2𝑥 − 5)11 𝑑𝑑
𝑥 𝑥𝑥
2.
cos 4 (𝑥 ) sin(𝑥 ) 𝑑𝑑
𝑥 𝑥 𝑥𝑥
3. Let 𝑢 = 𝑔(𝑥 ) been a differentiable function, so, from
differential
𝑢 𝑔 𝑥 calculus we have:
𝑑 𝑑
𝑑𝑑
(𝑥 ) and 𝑑𝑑
𝑑 sin(𝑥 ) = 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 𝑑 [− cos(𝑥 )] = 𝑐𝑐𝑠(𝑥 )
That
𝑑𝑑 𝑥 𝑐𝑐 𝑥
lead us to the integration
𝑑𝑑 𝑥
forms: 𝑠𝑠𝑠 𝑥
𝑑𝑑
∫ cos(𝑢) 𝑑𝑑
𝑑𝑑
= sin(𝑢) + 𝐶 and
𝑢 𝑑𝑑
𝑑𝑑 𝑢 𝐶
∫ sin(𝑢) 𝑑𝑑
𝑑𝑑
= −cos(𝑢) + 𝐶
Almost𝑢every 𝑢 integral
𝑑𝑑 trigonometric 𝐶 works/flows like
that. Now, solve the following trigonometric
integrals:

4.
cos(2𝑥 ) 𝑑𝑑
𝑥 𝑥𝑥
5.
sec 2 (1 − 4𝑥 )𝑑𝑑
𝑥 𝑥𝑥
6.
𝑥2
𝑑𝑑
𝑥 3𝑥+ 5
𝑥𝑥
𝑥 3

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