SRI HAYAGREEVA COACHING CENTRE J.P YADHAVA KUMAR. MOB ~ 8056057495 9864440017 Section - A 1 via via : one Explanation: The range of principal value brance of tant (= ) and tan ( i 2 (©) Square maxtrix l Explanation: Sqare matrix is a matrix with equal number of rows and columns. 3. (a) None of the intervals Explanation: We have fx) = 1+ sinx-1 ‘ J'(x) = 1002 + cos x In interval (0, 1), cos x>0 and 100 x” >0. = f()>0. ‘Thus, function fis strictly increasing in interval (0, 1). In interval (E) cos x 0. Also, 100 x% > cos x. f'@)>0 R Thus, function fis strictly increasing in interval (2. In interval (o 2), cos x>0and 100% >0. 100 2% + cos x>0=>f(x)>0 f js x . fis strictly increasing in interval (0 2) Hence, function fis strictly decreasing in none of the intervals. 4. (b) Feasible solution Explanation: A feasible solution is a set of values for the decision varibles that satisfies all the constraints in an optimization problem. 5. (b) Optimization technique Explanation: Linear programming is an optimization technique for a system of linear constrain’> and a linear objective function.Explanation: ay dy aa =4x+3.cos x Slope of normal = ——! 4x+3cosx Atx=0, Slope of normal = — 1 (@) G2) Explanation: Fory? = 4x dy ax Slope of given line y Slope of tangent 2 > 2 y = y=2 Substituting y = 2 in y* = 4x, we get Thus, the required point (1, 2) 2m &@ > i 3m) = sin! at wif) - so [ so] = sin™{ sin =i ; ped 5 %@ 38 4 3° -21[2], 51-4] oq)? jiven, [sie Tie 5|"4ly 3x2x+(-2)x1], Gs . > (reaero 10. ox-2 ],f-8] _ > enn 106x=10 8 > - [ x/34 ‘A [1 > 6x-10 © 8 > r03 x and Ftd ay 13 > 8 Jaa 10. (b) (1.5, 4) Explanation: We have, minimise Z = 8x + 10y Subject to Qnty 27, 2x+3y2 15, y22, x20, y20 Leth :2x+y=7, 1p: 2x +3y=15, ly: y=2,ly:x=0,lg:y=0 For A : Solving I, and I,, we get A(4.5, 2) For B: Solving |, and I,, we get B(L.5, 4) Shaded portion is the feasible region, where A(4.5, 2), B(L.5, 4), (C(0, 7) Now, minimise Z = 8x+10y Zat A(A5, 2) = 8(4.5) + 10(2) = 56 Z at B(L5, 4) = 8(1.5) + 10(4 Zat C(O, 7) = 8(0) + 10(07)=70 Thus, Z is minimised at B(1.5, 4) and its minimum value is 52, 2 2 11. (b) [: a] 23 Explanation: Asli o 21 A=l300 P Lia Now, pata)2 fa 4 Meola o = [22 20 2. xe Zyend Explanation: x+3y oy Ji2 Tex 4 o4 Equating the corresponding elements, we get xesy ed y 2 re 7ye-l 1b) IAI=8 Explanation: We know that, A (adj. A) = |A| I > LAIL =A (adj. A) 10 8 0 tat i) -Lo al 10 14 tafe o}-eb IAL =8 1. (9) Objective function e function. | Explanation: In a LPP, linear function Z = ax + by is called obje 4) 1 Explanation: tan? (sec! 2) + cot? (cosec™! 3) = sec? (sec™ 2) - 1 + cosec? (cosec"! 3) - 1 2243-2 “1 (a) Y ox | 6a sin ax + 5b cos bx ~ 6 c08 ax ~5 sin bx] ar Explanation: Given : y= cos ay +5sin bx) Differentiating w.r-t. x , j dy a 3 Principal value of cosec (> “4 20. (0) {2,4,6) Explanation: Given, R= (x, y)ix+2y=8,x, ye N} R = (2,3), 4, 2), (6, 1) Domain of R = {x : (x,y) € R} = (2, 4, 6}Section - B 4. @ 512 lanation: As order of 3 x ; | , pou ations ho ondes of 3 x3 matrix contains 9 elements, Each element can be selected in 2 ways (it oat 1 1). Hence, all the nine entries can be chosen in 2° = 512 ways. (By the multiplication principle) Required number of matrices is 512, pb) Ayer? Explanation: fx) =3° cannot be onto as range of ~27,-8,-1,0,1,8,27,...)#Z Alx) = 2x +1 is also not onto as. =3,-1,1,3, )#Z Lis not one-one as fx) = (=x) =32 +1 And (fis) =x+2is one-one as fx,) = fl) =? 1 = %2 and it is onto also Hence, fix) = (x +2) is bijective. B © 3 Explanation: The points in the feasible region are (0, 0), (0, 10), (F 3) and (10, 0). Objective function P Maximum value of P is 30 at (0, 10). 4 (@ 150 Explanation: x =length of garden y=breadth of garden 4y + 2x = 600 4y = 600 - 2x y= 150-3 Aalxb A= (150-dy 4A 9-5 x=150 An 150x-23? Differentiating A, w.r.t.x oA 2 150-x Put dy 25. (b) K+ y+z=18, x422=21, Set y+7=36 | Explanation: According to the conditions given. 26. (a) Corresponding elements Explanation: Two matrices of same order are said to be equal if the corresponding elements of matrices are equal. 27. (a) R={(2,2), (3,5), (4, 10), (5, 17), (6, 26)) Explanation: R= (2,2), (3,5), (4, 10), (6, 17), (6, 26) Domain of R = (x: (x,y) € R} = (2, 3,4, 5, 6} and range of R= {y : (x, y) € R}= (2, 5, 10, 17, 26} 28. (c) 7 Explanation: Given 2) =k Now, lim, f(x) = lim, fe) lim ke? 29. (a) [- V5, - V3]Utv3, V5] Explanation: y= cos"! (x24) > cosy =x?=4 ie, -1sx-4<1 ; id 3sa. fandg both are discontinous Explanation: Consider, N(x) = flx) + g(x) Iffit) is continuous and g(x) is discontinuous, then let us assume that h(x) is continuous. Now, gx) = Wax) - £0) | Continous function Continous function. = g(x) is a continuous function. Which is contradictory to the given fact that g(x) is a discontinuous function. . Hence, our assumption that h(x) is continuous is wrong, ie, iffis continuous and g is discontinuos, then f+ g cannot be a continuous function. ie., choice (a) is wrong, Similarly, choice (b) is wrong, From choice (c), we wake {fx) = x- [2], ie, discontinuous function (x) =x+ [x], ie, discontinuous function (f+ 3) ) = @- fe) + +E) 2x, ie., continuous fucntion. 31. (9 Determinant is a number associated to a square matrix Explanation: We know that for every square matrix, A = [a,] of order 1, where a,j ‘A. We can associate a number called the determinant of square matrix A. Thus, the determinant is a number associated to a square matrix. 32. (d) 1254 Explanation: Given VA Ig a 15A [gn3=@)P 1A 13.37 1258 33. (b) ape? sine Explanation: Let y= Vsec Vx Differentiating w.r-t. x, we get ; \ dy |) sec V¥.tan ye. ae ~ 2eeeVe 2x = foe fay? AYE = (coe R)9/2 si ap ee See ay ees sin Vx 5 14 *o ; ial : A, = 121437 Expl : Given, i planation: ayy = 12x143x11=5 ayy 212x143 x41 14 yy 2 1242431197 yy = 12*2+3 x41 =16 m4) ]_[5 4 w(t Ebb andExplanatio Applying log on both sides, we get log y =3e™ log x Differentiating both sides w.r.t. x, we get 35. (b) Symmetric > (a,b) @ Rand (a,b) @ R’ Aw Rand R’ are symmetric relations, we get (0) © Rand (a) eR’ a) ROR (a,b) e Rap | Explanation: Given R and Rare not disjoint, so there is atleast one ordered pair, say (4, b) ® » ROR is aymmettic 36, (ay xe 3e™ (Slog x4 : ) x ‘onsider yoxt™ - 4 (Be) log x+ 4 (log x)3e% 1 = 303" Ages 3e% 3.og x4 36 1 = y( 3e3* 3.10g.x+ 2303" A v(3e B.log+ 36) = x88 393 (108 xet x 37. (a) y=2x AABQ = 0. uv nis 1 36 1\-0 x yd 1(6- y) - 23 =x) + 13y - 6x 6-y-642x4 | Explanation: Let Q(x, y) be any point on the line joining A(1, 2) and B(3, 6). Then, area of VuuyY 38. (c) xty=0 dy Explanation: 2 = cos x 1) 14 ‘Therefore, slope of normal ={ >) => Hence, the equation of normal is y~0*-1(x~0) orx+y=020? Explanation: As A contains 5 elements For any one-one onto mapping f: A -» B, (A) also contains 5 elements but B contains 6 elements. fid) #B So, no one-one mapping from A to B can be onto. 2a #0 75 1/2 0 5 oy? jlanation: We have, = seimatonveroe [8 )-[ 2 9] 5.0 Pre-multiply both sides by fs HE we get W/5 oy fs oy" -a/25+5x 1/5|"|-a § 5 0 Again pre-multiply by |) SF hat . Beas =0 Section - C AL) @-b?=0 : Let the curves intersect at (xy, y;). Thereore, Explanation: Le ae ae? 2x_2y dy og ~ a WF dx iy, oe ad dx @y by = Slope of tangent atthe point of intersection (m)= [34° dy nyse vty 0 Again d =" WY ome St > ae 1 my *m,"~1 For orthogonality, Be Se lora-b=0 > a42. (0) 7 Explanation: Let ABC be a right angled triangle in which side BC =x (say) and hypotenuse AC = ¥ (say) Given, (constant) => A y 8 c Let w= A2 =43( 24a) du 1 au > ee gee 3,2 ae 7 7 Hke-3x2) and 1 ik—6x) 2 For maximum or minimum of u, put $* ix When cea k = ty ie, A is maximum when x= 5 ! and when yok-xe BC _ x1 Now, c0s0= Aen y 79 ORF x Hence, the requried angle is 43. (d) A fa (Por cee <1 1 tnt [2 lanation: sin[eot *(oo)] = sin[oot —zle sn| sin 2) _ [2 Explanation: : a 2-21 Oe Explanation: Given, ft) =e Sia) = xe 2 Ie 2 = 2x(1 =x) For maxima and minima, put (x) = 0 2x(1 = ayer =0 se x=0,1 Now, Pix) = 2x(- Ne + (1 = xe 2X2 2x( -- NE f') =0+2e=2>0 and f"(l) =-22+0-0= -3<0 Thus, maximum value is flyete2ed e 6 @) — 14x? Explanation: fftan ( = - 300 6. (a) h= Poa) Explanation: Given, h = Height of cylinder r = Radius V =Volume We know, Venrh 300 = nr7h 4,20 he 97, (@) 2000. oon? r ction Explanation: Let C be the cost fur x 2nrh + 10 « 2.x? 300 2 C= lary + 20.n7 mr c= 204200? r [minima] [maxima] oli) x (curved surface area of tin) + 10(cost of top and bottom) [From (i)]Differentiating C with respect to r, we get ac _ ~3000 : + 40nr dr e 75\Y3 48. (a) (2) Put, & <9 dr 75,3 @ ® 300n-¥3 49, (a) 0 ) (75)°/3 Explanation: ne 2 aes 7) © 300 = PB Gsps _ 3000-5 © (7575 a3 50. (b) ss0o( 2 _ 3000+ 20nr3 Explanation: Cost 3000+ 20n x 25 Fa r 3000 +1500 r 4500 = 4500| sys 7)