Nama : Nadila Suryani Malo

Nim : 1321053
ETS : Bahasa Inggris Hukum

1. Explain the law systems in England and USA!

Answer: in england and the USA is the law of tort an area of civil law.
2. Explain how and why people start claims in civil court!
Answer: When you are in dispute with another person sometimes it is necessary to
start a claim in the cicil court. We sometimes call this process 'filing a claim' or
'issuing a claim' lawyers also say "starting processing"
3. Explain and give 3 examples of law of torts!
Answer:
● Someone refuses to pay you money that they owe to you.
● Someone does a job for you, but they do it badly. We call this bad
workmanship.
● Something that you paid for is not supplied to you.
4. What are the differences between employment law and criminal law?
Answer:
● Employment law is a form of law that defines the relationship between various
institutions in a country, namely the executive, legislature, and judiciary.
● Criminal law is the law that punishes acts against a person or against
property that people consider to be harmful to the whole community. The state
prosecutes criminals.

5. True or False:
a. It is possible and easy to take a special exam to be judge in both England and
USA.(FALSE)
b. Starting proceedings and filing a claim are both similar meanings for starting a claim
in civil court. (TRUE)
c. A will is a legal document about what they want to happen to their property after they
die. (TRUE)
d. In a case of negligence, lawyers sometimes do not agree on the amount of
compensation.(TRUE)
e. Family law deals with marriages and divorces.(TRUE)