Safety & Health

Global Competition in Safety & Health

Practice & Regulations

Argo Hadi Kusumo, S.T., MBA

Industrial Engineering University of Surabaya
Able to explain the
importance of OHS
awareness and practice for
global competition
 OHS Awareness and Practice?

Source: ILO in ISO focus 127

OHS Awareness and Practice
SMK3 PP No.50 Tahun 2012
Government Regulation of the Republic of
Indonesia Number 50 Year 2012

The Occupational Health and Safety Management

System (SMK3) is part of the company's overall
management system in order to control risks related
to work activities in order to create a safe, efficient
and productive workplace.

OHS (K3) is all activities to guarantee and protect the safety

and health of workers through the prevention of work
accidents and occupational diseases.
OHS Awareness and Practice?

The Purpose of Occupational Health and

Safety Management System (OHS)

01
Increase the effectiveness of scalable, structured, and integrated
protection; planned occupational safety and health,

02 Prevent and reduce work accidents and occupational diseases by

involving elements of management, workers/ laborers, and/or trade
unions/ labor unions;

03
Creating a safe, comfortable and efficient workplace to boost
productivity.
Government Regulation No. 50 of 2012,
OHS Awareness and Practice

Every company is required to implement OHS

Management System in their company

employ at least 100 (one hundred) workers/laborers; or

Has a high level of potential danger.

Companies that have potential hazards that can result in accidents that
harm human life, disruption of production processes and pollution of
the work environment.

Government Regulation No. 50 of 2012,

Tools to measure OHS Implementation Level
OHS PRACTICE
OHS Awareness and Practice The Differences?
SMK3 OHSAS 18001 ISO 45001?
Occupational Health and Safety
Assessment Series (OHSAS 18001)

Its application is mandatory (requirements Implementation is operational

according to PP No. 50 of 2012
The SMK3 reference document is issued by The SMK3 reference document was first published
the Indonesian government by the British Standard Institute (BSI)
Applicable nationally Applicable internationally

Certificate of compliance provided by a The certificate is awarded by an audit body

government-appointed audit body appointed by the organization
In addition to the certificate, the organization Certificates are awarded to organizations that
will get an OHS flag (gold/silver) pass the audit
There are sanctions if you don't apply this There is no provision for sanctions if you do not
standard apply this standard
isoindonesiacenter.com
sertifikasi.co.id
OHS Awareness and Practice

ISO 45001: 2018?

ISO 45001 replaces OHSAS 18001, the world’s former reference for
workplace health and safety. Organizations already certified to
OHSAS 18001 will have three years to comply with the new ISO 45001
standard, although certification of conformity to ISO 45001 is not a
requirement of the standard.

Despite some changes, the overall objective of ISO

45001 remains the same as that of OHSAS 18001,
which is to reduce unacceptable risks and ensure the
safety and well-being of everyone involved in the
organization's activities.
www.iso.org
Source: ISO Focus 127
OHS Awareness and Practice
CSMS
 SMK3 AUDIT
OHS PRACTICE CRITERIA Annex 2
PP 50/2012

In element 1 of criterion 1.1 the company has

not formed a written, dated, and signed OHS
policy

In element 6 of criterion 6.1 the company

has not implemented a work permit system
for high risk tasks

In criterion 6.5.8 the company has not

implemented a system for marking equipment
that is no longer safe to use or is no longer
used

In element 7 criteria 7.4. There has not been

any monitoring of the health of workers who
work in workplaces that contain high potential
hazards
OHS PRACTICE
OHS PRACTICE
OHS PRACTICE

(Ogi Mahindra Cipta Nugraha, 2015)

 OHS PRACTICE

MORE PRACTICE in
https://www.euro.who.int/__data/assets/pdf_file/0007/115486/E77650.pdf
our safety course
 Global
Competition
 Benefits of ISO 45001 for your business (OHSAS Replacement)
1 Positions your business as industry leaders

2 Increases trust

3 Consistency means efficiency

4 Lowers insurance premiums

5 Improves individual safety as well as organizational

6 Improves managerial oversight

7 Preventative risk and hazard assessment

8 Increases return on investment (ROI)

9 Occupational focus

10 Deals with risk and opportunities

www.imsm.com
✓ To improve the efficiency of the organization.
✓ Improved customer satisfaction,
✓ Approach of customers, effort of the organization to differentiate itself from
competitors in the market
✓ Certification of management systems provides the organization with such a
competitive (marketing tool) advantage over organizations operating in the same
market segment that are not certified
In the market of business entities operating in the competitive environment
in Slovakia the management system implementation is an initiative of the
management, which seeks to maintain existing permanent and potential customers
study in shows that publicly-listed firms are more likely to acquire ISO 14001 and
OHSAS 18001 certifications,

because they are required to disclose information to shareholders and sometimes to

governments and the general public, they have greater incentive to be more
environmentally and socially responsible
Some companies that have been certified ISO
45001: 2018
 Some companies that have been certified ISO
45001: 2018

ISO 45001 will become the next global highlight,

following ISO 9001 and ISO 14001. Acquiring the
certification will be a prerequisite for any
companies who compete in international markets.

ISO 45001 promotes a safe and healthy working

environment to reduce occupational health and
safety risks, prevent work-related incidents and
improve legislative compliance. An OHSMS is a
fundamental part of an organization's risk
management strategy.

www.sgs.com
Some companies that have been certified ISO
45001: 2018
Some companies that have been certified ISO
45001: 2018
CSMS
(Case Study PT SPIL)
 Individual Assignment

Find and Explain 1 Safety & Health Practices from Particular Company in order
to Compete in Global Competition

Explain using 5W + 1 H

Upload your essay on ULS before Monday, Aug 30th, 2021; 23.00 (WIB)
 Thanks!

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