Technology and Collaboration Technology allows digital collaboration to occur.
Digital collaboration is the use of technology to enhance and extend employees’ abilities to work together regardless of their geographic proximity. Digital collaboration includes electronic messaging systems, electronic meeting systems, online communities of learning organized by subject where employees can access interactive discussion areas and share training content and Web links, and document-handling systems with collaboration technologies that allow interpersonal interaction. Digital collaboration can be synchronous or asynchronous. In synchronous communication, trainers, experts, and learners interact with each other live and in real time the same way they would in face-toface classroom instruction. Technologies such as video teleconferencing and live online courses (virtual classrooms) make synchronous communication possible. Asynchronous communication refers to non– real-time interactions. That is, persons are not online and cannot communicate with each other without a time delay, but learners can still access information resources when they desire them. E-mail, self-paced courses on the Web or on CD-ROM, discussion groups, and virtual libraries allow asynchronous communication .