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Huynh, Tam v. C. - 2018 - Listening Level 4. ENG 268 - 2020S - TEXT
Huynh, Tam v. C. - 2018 - Listening Level 4. ENG 268 - 2020S - TEXT
GIÁO TRÌNH
LISTENING – Level 4
ENG 268
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Table of contents
Lesson 15 Review
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LESSON 1
PART 1: PHOTOGRAPHS (1)
A. Tactics
1. Always complete each items as quickly as possible so that you can preview the
photograph for next item. Don’t wait for the statement that says “Now look at
photograph number____”
2. If you are previewing a photograph that involves a person or people, look for
aspects of the photographs that are mentioned in the sentences:
• What are the people doing?
ü Active: cleaning, crossing, cutting, drawing, holding, jogging, loading, locking,
packing, pouring, pulling, pushing, selling, sitting, stretching, sweeping,
typing, watering, wrapping, leaning (against/on), performing, climbing, getting
on, getting off, taking off, boarding, point (at/to), staring at, gazing out,
arranging, measuring ……..
ü Passive: being + cleaned, cleared, displayed, dug up, handed locked, painted,
planted, piled up, stacked up, served, set up, towed, washed, watered, ,
fixed/repaired, wrapped ,……….
• Where are they?
ü In a construction zone, on the stage, in the lobby, at the reception desk, in a
conference, in the forest, on a boat/ship/plane/bus/train/plane/subway, in the
lift/elevator/escalator, on the street/road/avenue/ , in a supermarket, in an art
museum, in the gallery, in the swimming pool, on the sidewalk, in the field, in
the warehouse/laboratory/ garage/factory, at sea, on the beach, at the dock…..
• Who are they?
ü A man, men, a woman, women, a child, children, people, they, he, she, a
couple, a little boy, a girl, a baby, the group, the family, ……
ü (Is there a uniform or piece of equipment or anything else that indicates their
profession or role? ) a chef, a repairman, a tour guide, an office worker, a
receptionist, a clerk, a student, shop assistant, clerk, customer, driver,
passengers, commuter, pedestrian, policeman, worker, laborer, waiter,
waitress,
• What distinguishes them? (Is there a hat, a mustache, a purse, a pair of
glasses, a tie, or anything else that differentiates the people?)
• What do the people’s expressions tell you? (Do they look happy?
Unhappy? Excited? Bored? Upset?)
3. If you are previewing a photograph of an object, focus on these aspects:
• What is it?
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Start the audio program and read along as the directions are read.
Directions: For each item, there is a photograph in the book and four short sentences
about it on the audio program. The sentences are not written out, so you must listen
carefully.
You must choose the one sentence - (A), (B), (C) or (D) – that best describes what can
be seen in the photograph, then mark the correct answer.
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1.
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2.
3.
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4.
Exercise 1.2
Focus: Identifying distractors involving errors in meaning and recognizing sentences
with correct meanings.
Directions: Look at each of the photographs below. You will hear a number of
sentences describing each one. Decide if the sentence is true (T) or false (F) according
to what you see in the picture. There may be more than one true sentence about each
photograph, or there may be no true sentences.
1.
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2.
3.
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4.
Exercise 1.3
Focus: Identifying distractors involving sound problems and recognizing correct
answers.
Directions: There are two parts to this exercise. For Part A, look at the photographs
and listen to the sentences – (A) and (B) – about them. Mark the letter of the sentence
that best describes what can be seen in the photograph.
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Part A
1.
2.
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3.
4.
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5.
6.
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LESSON 2
PART 1: PHOTOGRAPHS (2)
Exercise 1.4
Part A
1.
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2.
3.
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4.
5.
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6.
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1.
2.
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3.
4.
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5.
6.
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7.
8.
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9.
10.
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LESSON 3
PART 2: QUESTIONS - RESPONSES (1)
Format Part 2
This part of the test consists of thirty items. Each item consists of a stimulus on the
audio program followed by three possible responses, also on the audio program. Most
of the stimuli are questions, but a few may be statement. Your job is to decide which
is the best response. Between each item is five second pause. Part 2 problems do not
involve any reading skills; therefore, this part is considered a “pure” test of listening
skills. Your test book simply tells you to mark an answer for each problem.
Tactics Part 2
1. There are no answer choices to consider before or while the item is being read.
You should just concentrate on the questions or statement and the three
responses on the audio program, and pay no attention to the test book.
2. Try to identify the type of question (information question, yes/no question,
alternative question, and so on). The correct response, of course, often depends
on the type of question being asked.
3. Try to eliminate distractors.(Similar sounds, same words…)
4. Don’t mark an answer until you have heard all three responses. When you hear
a response that you think is correct, rest your pencil on that oval on the answer
sheet. If you change your mind and hear a response that you think is better,
move your pencil to that choice. One you have heard all three responses, mark
the oval that your pencil is resting on. (This technique helps you remember
which choice you think is best.)
5. If you hear all three responses and none of the three seems correct, take a guess
and get ready the next item.
6. There is very little time (only five seconds) between items in part 2. You need
to decide on an answer and fill in the blank quickly to be ready for the next ite
Preview Test Part 2
Start the audio program and read along as the directions are read.
Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear a question or statement on the audio
program. After that, you will hear three possible responses to the question or
statement. Each question or statement and each response is given-only once and is not
written out in your book, so listen carefully. Mark the answer that corresponds to the
best response to the question or statement.
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Listen to a sample
The questions/statements you hear on this part of the TOEIC test can be broken
down roughly as follows:
Information questions (Wh- question)
Yes/ No questions
Other types of questions/ statements
Information questions begin with a wh- question word or the word how:
When can we begin?
Where’s the post office?
How are you today?
Yes/No questions begin with an auxiliary verb or a form of the main verb to be: i
Did Hiroshi attend the lecture?
Would you like to come with us?
Were you in Nairobi last year?
Other types of questions include embedded questions, alternative questions, tag
questions and negative questions. You may also hear statements.
Do you know who wrote this report? (embedded question)
Do you want to play chess or checkers? (alternative question)
You’ve been to Seoul before, haven’t you? (tag question)
Isn’t this interesting? (negative question)
A new manager has finally been hired. (statement)
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LESSON 4
PART 2: QUESTIONS – RESPONSES (2)
1. Sound-alike words: The question and one of the responses have words with
similar sounds but different meanings.(such as plane and plan in the first
sample item).
2. Words with multiple meanings: The question contains a word that has more
than one meaning. The word is used one way in the question and another way
in one of the responses (catch and catch in the first sample item).
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Directions: You will hear a number of questions, each followed by three possible
responses to the questions. For each item, choose the letter of the response that best
answers the question.
Directions: You will hear a question followed by a response. In each case, the
response is an inappropriate one. Choose the category that most correctly explains
why the response is not an appropriate one, and mark the blank
accordingly.
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Directions: You will hear a question followed by a response. In each case, the
response is an inappropriate one. Choose the category that most correctly explains
why the response is not an appropriate one, and mark the blank accordingly.
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LESSON 5
PART 3: SHORT CONVERSATIONS
TYPICAL WORK AT THE WORKPLACE
In this course, you will study some conversations related to typical work at the
workplace such as report writing, job training, etc.
Common vocabulary
If you know vocabulary items that are commonly found in conversations related
typical work at the workplace, you can understand the conversations easily and will be
able to choose the correct answers. Listen, repeat, and remember.
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Common expressions
If you are familiar with expressions that are frequently found in conversations
related to typical work at the workplace, you can understand the conversations easily
and will be able to choose the correct answers. Listen, repeat, and remember.
Report writing : ¶105
turn in When you will be able to turn in the quarterly
expense report?
due on The reports are due on Wednesday.
ask the manager for an If you need more time, I can ask the manager for
extension an extension.
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W: Did you finish the sales report? Q. When is the man planning to submit his
report?
M: Not yet. I am working on the other
A. On Tuesday
report, so I think I can turn it in by Tuesday
B. On Friday
morning
-> In the conversation, the man has answered I
can turn it in by Tuesday morning; therefore,
choice (A) On Tuesday is the correct answer.
Strategy application
Apply the strategy on the previous page to choose the correct answer. ¶106
_______________________________________________________________________________
1. 1. What are the speakers 2. 2. When will the seminar take 3. What does the woman
discussing? place? suggest?
A. Making lunch plans A. Today A. Calling the computer store
B. Going to the bank today
B. Attending a meeting B. Tomorrow C. Contacting a professor
C. Using a computer program C. Friday D. Buying a program
D. Registering a fitness club D. Saturday
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STEP 2
In the conversation, the man has said I’m –
go to the bank at that time, then the woman suggests Why
don’t – today. Therefore, choice (B) Going to the bank
today is the correct answer.
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PRACTICE
Identify the key words in the questions to understand their main ideas, then listen to
each conversation and choose the correct answer to each question.
¶107
1. When is the deadline?
A. Tuesday B. Thursday
2. What is the purpose of the presentation?
A. To introduce computer chips B. To introduce an internet security program
3. Why does the woman decide to attend the workshop?
A. She has more time to finish her work. B. Ms.Conor asked her to go
4. Who most likely are the speakers?
A. New managers B. Sales representatives
5. What does the man ask the woman to do?
A. Read a report B. work overtime
C. Meet the manager D. Call the CEO
6. When is the shipping report due?
A. Monday B. Wednesday C. Thursday D. Friday
7. What type of workshop is being offered?
A. Product development B. Website design
C. Internet sales D. Office management
8. Why is the woman not able to attend the workshop?
A. She is too busy. B. She hasn’t registered.
C. She didn’t receive the e-mail. D. She has a deadline.
Further Practice ¶108
01. What is the conversation mainly about?
A. A new colleague
B. An application form
C. Hiring an employee
D. Colleague education
02. What does the woman say is the most important qualification?
A. A university degree
B. Experience in public relations
C. Strong people skills
D. Computer literacy
03. What will the speakers most likely do next?
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A. Arrange interviews
B. Contact candidates
C. Call the PR candidates
D. Review some application forms
__________________________________________
04. What are the speakers discussing?
A. A business trip
B. A management conference
C. Training schedule
D. A new colleague
05. Where did the director recently travel to?
A. Portland
B. Los Angeles
C. Las Vegas
D. Seattle
06. What will the financial director do next week?
A. Go on a business trip
B. Hire new office staff
C. Arrange a meeting
D. Attend a conference
____________________________________________
07. What are the speakers discussing?
A. Planning a new project
B. Completing an analysis
C. Meeting with the director
D. Making a presentation
08. When is the deadline?
A. Monday
B. Wednesday
C. Thursday
D. Friday
09. What will the man probably do next?
A. Talk to a supervisor
B. Write a report
C. Cancel a meeting
D. Ask the woman for help
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LESSON 6
PART 3: SHORT CONVERSATIONS
SEMINARS
In this course, you will study some conversations related to seminars or conferences.
The speakers may speak about the agendas of or arrangements for meeting, etc.
Common vocabulary
If you know vocabulary items that are commonly found in conversations related
seminars or conferences, you can understand the conversations easily and will be able
to choose the correct answers. Listen, repeat, and remember.
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Common expressions
If you are familiar with expressions that are frequently found in conversations
related to seminars or conferences, you can understand the conversations easily and
will be able to choose the correct answers. Listen, repeat, and remember.
Business schedules, meeting arrangements: ¶110
What’s on the agenda Do you know what’s on the agenda for the
meeting?
discuss the budget She would like to discuss the advertising budget.
have a meeting with I have a meeting with our Indian clients this
afternoon.
scheduled for I just heard we have a meeting scheduled for
Friday afternoon.
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Strategy application
Apply the strategy on the previous page to choose the correct answer.
¶111
1. What day is the meeting?
A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Thursday D. Friday
2. Who will be introduced at the meeting?
A. A factory manager B. An accountant
C. A team leader D. An athlete
3. What does the woman offer to do?
A. Delay the meeting B. Take some notes
C. Visit the factory D. Cancel the appointment
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STEP 2
In the conversation, the man has said I can
take some notes if you want. Therefore, choice (B) Take
some notes is the correct answer.
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PRACTICE
Identify the key words in the questions to understand their main ideas, then listen to
each conversation and choose the correct answer to each question.
¶112
1. What is the conversation mainly about?
A. A meeting arrangement B. A vacation schedule
2. What does the man say he will do next?
A. Ask for help B. Bring some chairs
3. What do the speakers suggest about Mr. Stevens?
A. He will make a presentation
B. He will discuss an office construction
4. What does the woman say about her schedule?
A. She s free until 5p.m B. She has a meeting at 10p.m
5. What are the speakers discussing?
A. The lunch menu
B. Rental costs
C. A telephone bill
D. Conference details
6. What will the woman probably do next?
A. Contact a convention facility
B. Arrange some tables
C. Prepare a meal
D. Attend a meeting
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Further Practice
¶117
1. When is the meeting scheduled to begin?
A. At 1:00
B. At 1:30
C. At 2:00
D. At 2:30
2. Why is the man concerned about the meeting?
A. He is not ready for his presentation.
B. He may be late.
C. He can’t find the research report.
D. He doesn’t have an agenda.
3. What is the man planning to discuss at the meeting?
A. Future project
B. Management strategies
C. New employees
D. Application processes
_____________________________________________
4. What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. Travel arrangement
B. Meeting topics
C. Construction plans
D. New products
5. What is scheduled for discussion at the meeting?
A. Production rates
B. Renovation plans
C. Legal problems
D. Market trends
6. What does the man suggest doing?
A. Building a new office
B. Delaying a meeting
C. Visiting the manufacturing plant
D. Waiting for a decision
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__________________________________________
7. Why did the woman miss the presentation?
A. She was out of town.
B. She was meeting clients.
C. She was on the telephone.
D. She missed the train.
8. What did Diana suggest at the presentation?
A. Investing in a building project
B. Moving the company to China
C. Developing new products
D. Opening a new factory
9. What will the management probably do?
A. Open a new office
B. Contact the Beijing branch
C. Launch a new product
D. Do some research
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LESSON 7
PART 3: SHORT CONVERSATIONS
CUSTOMER SERVICE
In this course, you will study some conversations related to customer service such as
shipment, delivery, etc.
Common vocabulary
If you know vocabulary items that are commonly found in conversations related
customer service, you can understand the conversations easily and will be able to
choose the correct answers. Listen, repeat, and remember.
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Common expressions
If you are familiar with expressions that are frequently found in conversations
related to service, you can understand the conversations easily and will be able to
choose the correct answers. Listen, repeat, and remember.
Shipment and delivery: ¶119
how can I help you Mahoney’s Kitchen Supplies. This is Daryl. How
can I help you?
where my shipment is Do you know where my shipment is and when it
might get here?
be supposed to Medical supplies were supposed to be delivered
last week.
within a couple of days You should receive the desks within a couple of
days.
Others : ¶119
have problems with I just got the printers I order last week, but I’m
having problems with both of them.
have- fixed I need to have my fax machine fixed as soon as
possible.
the detailed instruction manual I read and followed the detailed instruction
manual.
pay a bill We noticed that you haven’t paid your credit
card bill.
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Strategy application
Apply the strategy on the previous page to choose the correct answer. ¶120
1. Who is the man talking to?
A. A technician
B. A delivery person
C. A customer service representative
D. A computer specialist
2. Why is the man calling?
A. To request an order number
B. To ask about an order
C. To cancel a shipment
D. To inquire about office hours
3. When will the order probably be delivered?
A. On Monday
B. On Tuesday
C. On Thursday
D. On Saturday
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STEP 2
In the conversation, the woman has said I will
do my best-delivered on Monday. Therefore, choice (A)
On Monday is the correct answer.
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PRACTICE
Identify the key words in the questions to understand their main ideas, then
listen to each conversation and choose the correct answer to each question.
¶121
1. What does the woman ask about?
A. Order situation B. shipment fee
2. Who is the man talking to?
A. A customer service clerk B. a restaurant owner
3. What does the man suggest about the driver?
A. He is a new employee B. He has a lot of deliveries to make.
4. Why is the woman calling?
A. To confirm the order of items B. To report a problem with some machines
5. What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. Purchasing merchandise
B. Using a product
C. Installing a program
D. Cancelling an order.
6. What was the man not able to do?
A. Turn on a machine
B. Attach a cable
C. Find a manual
D. Print document
7. What kind of company does the woman work for?
A. A travel agency
B. A mailing company
C. An office supply company
D. A hospital
8. Why is the man calling?
A. To complain about the product
B. To check on an order
C. To request a refund
D. To provide his address
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Further Practice
¶126
1. Who most likely is the woman?
A. An office supply company employee
B. A bank representative
C. An engineer
D. A salesperson
2. Why did the woman call the man?
A. To confirm an address
B. To advertise a new service
C. To ask about payment
D. To request a credit card number
3. What will the man probably give the woman?
A. A copy of the order form
B. His telephone number
C. A billing address
D. His account information
____________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________
7. What problem are the speakers discussing?
A. A deadline has changed.
B. A meeting was cancelled.
C. The fax machine is out of order.
D. The reports aren’t finished.
8. When is the deadline for the reports?
A. Today
B. Tomorrow
C. This weekend
D. Next week
9. What does the man offer to do/
A. Deliver some documents
B. Buy a new machine
C. Make some copies
D. Call a courier company
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LESSON 8
PART 3: SHORT CONVERSATIONS
SHOPPING
In this course, you will study some conversations related to shopping for example
buying things, asking where something in the shop is, etc.
Common vocabulary
If you know vocabulary items that are commonly found in conversations related to
shopping, you can understand the conversations easily and will be able to choose the
correct answers. Listen, repeat, and remember.
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Common expressions
If you are familiar with expressions that are frequently found in conversations
related to shopping, you can understand the conversations easily and will be able to
choose the correct answers. Listen, repeat, and remember.
Asking about products
¶128
look for I am looking for a carpet for my living room.
on display All discounted merchandise is on display.
come in Those shoes come in a broad variety of sizes and
colors.
not in stock We sold all of them, so they are not in stock at the
moment.
put in a special order I will put in a special order for some extra tables.
let me check and see Let me check and see if there’s a black purse in
the stockroom.
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M: Hi! I’m looking for the newest book by Q. Where most likely are the speakers?
Mia Williams. Can you tell me where it is? A. In a travel agency
B. In a bookstore
W: Sure, no problem. Mia Williams is a travel -> In the conversation, the man has said I’m
author, right? looking for the newest book; Therefore, choice
(B) In a bookstore is the correct answer.
Strategy application
Apply the strategy on the previous page to choose the correct answer.
¶129
1. What is the woman looking for?
A. A present
B. A suitcase
C. Some party supplies
D. A greeting card
2. What does the woman ask the man for?
A. A discounted price
B. A product in a different size
C. An address for the warehouse
D. A telephone number
3. What will the man probably do next?
A. Get a catalog
B. Call a supplier
C. Go to a storage area
D. Exchange an item
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STEP 2
In the conversation, the woman has said Let
me go- stockroom. Therefore, choice (C) Go to a storage
room is the correct answer.
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PRACTICE
Identify the key words in the questions to understand their main ideas, then
listen to each conversation and choose the correct answer to each question.
¶130
1. Where does this conversation take place?
A. In an office B. In a shop
2. What will the woman probably do next?
A. Go to the second floor B. Buy a magazine
3. What is the woman concerned about?
A. The size of an item B. The cost of an item
4. Who most likely is the woman?
A. A salesperson B. a fashion designer
5. Where most likely are the speakers?
A. In a restaurant
B. In a dry-cleaner’s
C. In a department store
D. In a hotel
6. What does the man ask about?
A. The color of an item
B. The location of an item
C. The quality of an item
D. The style of an item
7. Why is the woman calling the man?
A. To ask about a sale
B. To request directions
C. To locate a product
D. To make a reservation
8. When does the store close?
A. At 1 p.m.
B. At 2p.m.
C. At 7 p.m.
D. At 8 p.m.
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___________________________________________
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LESSON 9
PART 3: SHORT CONVERSATIONS
LEISURE
In this course, you will study some conversations related to leisure activities such as
asking about travel, making a reservation, etc.
Common vocabulary
If you know vocabulary items that are commonly found in conversations related to
leisure activities, you can understand the conversations easily and will be able to
choose the correct answers. Listen, repeat, and remember.
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Common expressions
If you are familiar with expressions that are frequently found in conversations
related to leisure activities, you can understand the conversations easily and will be
able to choose the correct answers. Listen, repeat, and remember.
Asking about products ¶137
I’d like some information I’d like some information about your island tour
tomorrow.
the earliest flight I need to be in LA tomorrow morning and want to
know when your earliest flight is.
do you have any seats available Do you have any seats available for tonight’s
flight to Mexico City?
Cinema, performance
¶137
get a review The new Emily Johnson film got an excellent
review in today’s paper.
be worth V-ing The paintings at the new art museum are really
worth seeing.
Restaurant booking: ¶137
In one’s party How many people will be in your party.
Make a reservation I’d like to make a reservation for lunch
tomorrow.
Why don’t we try Why don’t we try that new Turkish restaurant
near the office?
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M: Where do you want to meet for lunch Q. Where is the Chinese restaurant located?
tomorrow? A. On Bane Street
B. On Islip Avenue
W: There is a nice cafeteria on Bane street. -> In the conversation, the man has said why
M: I just ate there today. Why don’t we try don’t we try – on Islip Avenue; Therefore, choice
(B) On Islip Avenue is the correct answer.
the Chinese restaurant on Islip Avenue?
Strategy application
Apply the strategy on the previous page to choose the correct answer.
¶138
1. Where does the woman probably work?
A. At a train station
B. At a travel agency
C. At a hotel
D. At a library
2. What does the man want to do?
A. Make a flight reservation
B. Change his travel plans
C. Book a room
D. Cancel a meeting
3. When will the man take a flight?
A. 12 p.m.
B. 2 p.m.
C. 4 p.m.
D. 6 p.m.
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STEP 2
In the conversation, the woman has said I’ll
take the 6 o’clock flight.. Therefore, choice (D) 6 p.m. is
the correct answer.
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PRACTICE
Identify the key words in the questions to understand their main ideas, then listen to
each conversation and choose the correct answer to each question.
¶139
1. Where will the event take place?
A. In a hotel B. In a park
2. Where is the woman’s final destination?
A. Detroit B. New York
3. Why is the woman calling?
A. To arrange a party B. To make a reservation
4. What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. Plans for the afternoon B. Preparation for a picnic
5. Who is the man probably talking to?
A. An office manager
B. An airline representative
C. A hotel receptionist
D. A travel agent
6. Why is the man unable to take the second tour?
A. He cannot afford it.
B. He doesn’t have enough time off.
C. He has a previous appointment.
D. He needs to attend a conference
7. What are the speakers discussing?
A. A movie
B. A concert
C. A play
D. A restaurant
8. What is the man concerned about?
A. The time of the show
B. The review of the performance
C. The price of tickets
D. The quality of the show
Listening level 4 63
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Further Practice
¶144
1. What are the speakers discussing?
A. Dinner plans
B. A travel ticket
C. A play
D. Sales reports
2. What does the woman offer to do for the man?
A. Check a schedule
B. Purchase a ticket
C. Make a restaurant reservation
D. Pay for lunch
3. What does the man say he will probably do tonight?
A. Meet with Mr. Willis
B. Contact a client
C. Attend a performance
D. Go out for dinner
__________________________________________________
Listening level 4 65
Duy Tan University
LESSON 10
PART 4: SHORT TALKS
RECORDED MESSAGES
Common vocabulary
If you know vocabulary items that are frequently found in recorded messages, you can
understand the talks easily and will be able to choose the correct answers. Listen,
repeat, and remember.
Listening level 4 66
Duy Tan University
Common expressions
If you are familiar with expressions that are frequently found in recorded messages,
you can understand the talks easily and will be able to chose the correct answers.
Listen, repeat, and remember.
Announcing a problem
¶151
Experience problems We are experiencing problems with electrical power
With outages.
Fix the problem Engineers are on their way to fix the problem.
Apologize for the Thanks for calling and we apologize for the inconvenience
inconvenience
¶151
Make a reservation To make a reservation, please say the name of your
destination now.
Listening level 4 67
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Common questions about recorded messages are Who most likely is the speaker? ,
What is this information about?, When is the problem expected to be resolved?, etc
Questions 1-3 refer to the following recorded Question about the speaker
message.
Who most likely is the speaker?
Thank you for calling ABC Electrics. The company name
Question about the topic or purpose
We are currently experiencing power outages due
Topic/purpose What is this information about?
to the storm. Our crew is trying to fix the
and
problem, so we expect the power will be restored Question about a detail of the
by 9 p.m detailed content
message
When is the problem expected to
Please call back for an updated status report. Requesting be resolved?
Listening level 4 68
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Strategy application
Apply the strategy on the previous page to choose the correct answer.
_________________________________________________________________________________
¶152
1. Who most likely is the speaker? 2. What is the problem? 3. When is the problem
expected to be resolved?
A. A repairperson A. There is a power outage.
A. 2:00 p.m
B.A city official B. Parts of the city have no water
B. 4:00 p.m
C. A radio announcer C. Repair crews are unavailable
C. 10:00 p.m
D.A utility company employee D. The utility office is closed
D. 11:00 p.m
Listening level 4 69
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A. A repairperson
B. A city official
C. A radio announcer
D. A utility company employee
STEP 1
Identify the key words Who ~ speaker to know
what is being asked. Questions 1-3 refer to
STEP 2
In the recorded message, the speaker has said
the following message.
thanks for calling City Utilities. Therefore, choice (D) A
Good morning, 1thanks
utility company employee is the correct answer.
for calling City Utilities.
2
The water supply has
been turned off in
2. What is the problem?
several locations in the
A. There is a power outage. northern part of the city.
B. Parts of the city have no water
C. Repair crews are unavailable Because of the low
D. The utility office is closed temperatures this
STEP 1
Identify the key words What ~ problem to know weekend, several water
what is being asked pipes were damaged.
STEP 2
In the recorded message, the speaker has said The Repair crews are
water supply ~ locations. Therefore, choice (B) Parts of working on the problem
the city have no water is the correct answer. and 3hope to restore full
water supply by 2:00
p.m.
3. When is the problem expected to be resolved? If you do not have water
A. 2:00 p.m
by 4:00 p.m, please call
B. 4:00 p.m
back for an updated
C. 10:00 p.m
D. 11:00 p.m status reports.
STEP 1
Identify the key words When ~ problem ~
resolved to know what is being asked
STEP 2
In the recorded message, the speaker has said
PRACTICE
hope to restore full water supply by 2:00 p.m. Therefore,
choice (A) 2:00 p.m is the correct answer.
Identify the key words in the questions to understand their main ideas, then
Listening level 4 70
Duy Tan University
Listen to each conversation and choose the correct answer to each question.
¶153
01. What is the purpose of the message?
(A) To manage a savings account
(B) To introduce a new online service
02. How often will the recorded information be updated?
(A) Every hour (B) Every week
(A) Maintenance work will be done. (B) A new film will open.
(C) There will be a national holiday. (D) The cinema will close early.
Listening level 4 71
Duy Tan University
LESSON 11
PART 4: SHORT TALKS
PUBLIC ANNOUNCEMENTS
Common vocabulary
If you know vocabulary items that are frequently found in public announcements, you
can understand the talks easily and will be able to choose the correct answers. Listen,
repeat, and remember.
Listening level 4 72
Duy Tan University
Common expressions
If you are familiar with expressions that are frequently found in public
announcements, you can understand the talks easily and will be able to choose the
correct answers. Listen, repeat, and remember.
Listening level 4 73
Duy Tan University
In a shop
¶160
Ask our staff about For those purchasing larger items, ask our staff about our home
delivery service.
In a convention
I’d like to announce I’d like to announce that lunch will be at the Chinese restaurant.
On a plane / At an airport
Travel on~to This announcement is for all passengers traveling on Sky Air
Flights 28 to New York.
Flight has been Because of mechanical problems, our flight to New York has
canceled been canceled.
In a theater
Common questions about these announcements are Who is the audience for this
announcement? , What is the purpose of this announcement? , What are listeners
advised to do? , etc.
Listening level 4 74
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Questions 1-3 refer to the following Question about the listeners or the place where
announcement. the announcement is given
Drawing listener’s
Good evening, ladies and gentlemen attention Who is the audience for this announcement?
Welcome to the ABC Theater. Where does this announcement take place?
Introducing the place
Stepwe
Before – by – step
begin strategy we
our performance, Question about the topic or purpose of the
have some reminders about our rules. Topic/purpose announcement
Listening level 4 75
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Strategy application
Apply the strategy on the previous page to choose the correct answer.
_________________________________________________________________________________
¶161
1.Where does this announce- 2. What is the purpose of this 3. According to the speaker, what
ment take place? announcement? will be available in the lobby?
Listening level 4 76
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ü Let’s try out now.
__________________________________________________________________________
A. At a museum
B. At a concert hall
C. At a movie theater
D. At a conference center
STEP 1
Identify the key words Where ~ announcement
take place to know what is being asked. Questions 1-3 refer to the
following announcement.
STEP 2
The announcer has said Welcome to ~
Orchestra’s final performance. Therefore, choice (B) At Good evening, ladies and
a concert hall is the correct answer. gentlemen.
1
Welcome to the Pacific
2. What is the purpose of this announcement? Orchestra’s final
A. To inform listeners of the rules
performance.
B. To tell about upcoming events
Before our concert begins,
C. To explain a program schedule 2
we would like to remind you
D. To describe a performance
STEP 1 of our rules.
Identify the key words What ~ purpose ~
announcement to know what is being asked We ask you to turn off any
STEP 2
The announcer has said we would like to remind~ electronic devices. And don’t
rules. Therefore, choice (A) To inform listeners of the forget that 3CDs of out
rules is the correct answer.
performers will be available
for purchases in the lobby.
3. According to the speaker, what will be available in the Thank you for your
lobby? cooperation and enjoy the
A. A list of rules show.
B. An event schedule
C. Signed photographs
D. Recordings of the performers
STEP 1
Identify the key words What ~ available ~ lobby
to know what is being asked.
STEP 2
The announcer has said CDs ~ available ~ lobby.
Therefore, choice (D) Recordings of the performers is the
correct answer.
PRACTICE
Listening level 4 77
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¶162
Identify the key words in the questions to understand their main ideas, then
listen to each short talk and choose the correct answer to each question.
Listening level 4 78
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(A) At a concert
(C) At a theater
(D) At a bookstore
(A) A music CD
(B) A poster
(C) A script
(D) A ticket
Listening level 4 79
Duy Tan University
LESSON 12
PART 4: SHORT TALKS
ADVERTISEMENTS
Common vocabulary
If you know vocabulary items that are frequently found advertisements, you can
understand the talks easily and will be able to choose the correct answers. Listen,
repeat, and remember.
Listening level 4 80
Duy Tan University
Common expressions
If you are familiar with expressions that are frequently found advertisements,
you can understand the talks easily and will be able to choose the correct answers.
Listen, repeat, and remember.
Listening level 4 81
Duy Tan University
Travel agency
¶165
Offer discount rates We also book package tours and offer discount hotel rates.
Services
Be tired of Are you tired of looking at carpets that are dull and dusty?
Shops
Be known for Davenport Store is known for its high level of customer
service.
Products
Get another one for With the purchase of any item at regular price, get another
free one for free.
Listening level 4 82
Duy Tan University
Are you looking for cheap Drawing listeners’ What type of business is being
international airfare? attention advertised?
Then why not try Asian Pearl Advertising the Question about the features of
Travel Agency? service/product the advertised service/product
Listening level 4 83
Duy Tan University
Strategy application
Apply the strategy on the previous page to choose the correct answer.
_________________________________________________________________________________
¶166
Listening level 4 84
Duy Tan University
Listen to each conversation and choose the correct answer to each question.
¶167
01. What does the advertisement say is special about the product?
LESSON 13
PART 4: SHORT TALKS
EVENT SPEECHES
Common vocabulary
If you know vocabulary items that are frequently found in event speeches, you can
understand the talks easily and will be able to choose the correct answers. Listen,
repeat, and remember.
Listening level 4 87
Duy Tan University
Common expressions
If you are familiar with expressions that are frequently found in event speeches,
you can understand the talks easily and will be able to choose the correct answers.
Listen, repeat, and remember.
Social events
¶183
Welcome ~ to the I’m pleased to welcome you to the opening of the gallery.
opening of
Give thanks to I want to give thanks to the person who sponsored this event.
Introductions to employees
¶183
I’d like to introduce you to I’d like to introduce you to Brenda Dixon, our new director.
For the past ~ years Ms. Dixon has managed our Tokyo branch for the past 10
years.
Works at ~ as a Ms. Dixon worked at Herrera Products as a sales manager.
Seminars
¶183
Keep up with Keeping up with current technology is a difficult
challenge.
Give out Before we begin, I’ll give out copies of our proposal.
Listening level 4 88
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Common questions about these speeches include Who most likely is the speaker? ,
What is the purpose of this speech?, What will happen next?, etc.
Listening level 4 89
Duy Tan University
Question 1-3 refer to the following talk Q. What is the purpose of this speech?
Strategy application
Apply the strategy on the previous page to choose the correct answer.
_________________________________________________________________________________
¶184
1. Who is the speech probably 2. What is the purpose of this 3. What will the audience probably
for? speech? do next?
Listening level 4 90
Duy
ü Tan University
Let’s try out now.
__________________________________________________________________________
A. Financial experts
B. Artists
C. Exhibitors
D. Gallery visitors
STEP 1
Identify the key words Who ~ speech ~ for to Questions 1-3 refer to
know what is being asked. the following speech.
STEP 2
In the speech, the speaker has said Welcome to~ 1
Welcome to the grand
Gallery. Therefore, choice (D) Gallery visitors is the
opening of the Goldin
correct answer.
Gallery.
3. What will the audience probably do next? And 3now, please enjoy
the reception in the
A. Make donations
B. Attend a reception
lobby before viewing
C. View the exhibition the exhibit.
D. Listen to a speech
STEP 1
Identify the key words What ~ audience ~ do next
to know what is being asked.
STEP 2
In the speech, the speaker has said now ~ enjoy
the reception. Therefore, choice (B) Attend a reception is
the correct answer.
Listening level 4 91
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PRACTICE
Identify the key words in the questions to understand their main ideas, then
listen to each short talk and choose the correct answer to each question.
¶185
1. Who is the speech probably for?
(A). Visitors
(B).Doctors
(A).Staff writer
(B).Senior editor
Listening level 4 93
Duy Tan University
LESSON 14
PART 4: SHORT TALKS
TOUR INSTRUCTIONS
Common vocabulary
If you know vocabulary items that are frequently found in tour instructions, you can
understand the talks easily and will be able to choose the correct answers. Listen,
repeat, and remember.
Listening level 4 94
Duy Tan University
Common expressions
If you are familiar with expressions that are frequently found tour instructions, you
can understand the talks easily and will be able to chose the correct answers. Listen,
repeat, and remember.
Listening level 4 95
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A factory tour
Head toward After we pick you up from your hotel, we will head toward the
factory.
Let me show you Please follow me and let me show you how our assembly line
works.
Put on For your safety, please put on your protective masks.
Move on to For the next part of our tour, we’ll move on to our production
plant.
Common questions about the instructions include Who most likely is the speaker?
What does the speaker say about the……? What is the audience told to do? etc.
Welcome to the Safari Animal Park. Location and Question about the speaker
I’m Colin and I’ll be your guide. the speaker
Who most likely is the speaker?
You will have a chance to see a variety
Details on the tour Question about the details on the tour
of animals from Africa.
What does the speaker say about
Also, as this tour is during the evening, Advice to listeners
the animal park?
please wear a light coat or jacket.
Step – by – step strategy
Some more details Where will the people probably
The tour lasts approximately 60
on the tour meet in an hour?
minutes, andRead
will finish back here atand identify
the questions the key words
the souvenir shop. Question about the advice to listeners
Listening level 4 96
What is the audience told to do?
Duy Tan University
STEP
Read the questions and identify the key words.
1
What is audience told to do?
Welcome to the Safari Animal Park. I’m Q. What is the audience told to do?
Colin and I’ll be your guide. You will
(A) Avoid using cameras
have a chance to see a variety of animals
from Africa. Also, as this tour is during (B) Wear warm clothing
the evening, please wear a light coat or
jacket. The tour lasts approximately 60 → In the talk, the speaker has said
please wear a light coat or jacket.
minutes, and will finish back here at the
Therefore, choice (B) Wear warm
souvenir shop.
clothing is the correct answer.
Strategy application
Apply the strategy on the previous page to choose the correct answer.
_________________________________________________________________________________
¶188
1. Who most likely is the speaker? 2. What does the speaker say 3. What does the speaker
about the Aztec exhibit? recommend?
A. A tour guide
A. Purchasing some gifts
B. A history professor A. It is quite large.
B. Visiting the Aztec exhibit
C. An artist B. It is closed for repairs.
C. Taking a map
D. A sales clerk C. It is has a new display.
D. Reading a brochure
D. It is next to the lobby
Listening level 4 97
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A. A tour guide
B. A history professor
C. An artist
D. A sales clerk
STEP 1
Identify the key words Who ~ speaker to know
Questions 1-3 refer to
what is being asked.
the following talk.
STEP 2
In the talk, the speaker has said we begin our
Welcome to the
tour. Therefore, choice (A) A tour guide is the
correct answer. Metropolitan Museum of
History.
I have a few
2. What does the speaker say about the Aztec exhibit? announcements before
1
we begin our tour this
A. It is quite large. morning. 2The Aztec
B. It is closed for repairs. exhibit is closed for
C. It is has a new display. maintenance work, so
D. It is next to the lobby we will not be able to
STEP 1
Identify the key words What speaker say ~ aztec see those displays.
exhibit to know what is being asked
STEP 2
In the talk, the speaker has said The aztec ~ is Our building is quite
closed for maintenance. Therefore, choice (B) It is closed large, so 3I recommend
for repairs is the correct answer. that you pick up a map
in the lobby in case you
get lost.
3. What does the speaker recommend?
Our tour will last 4 hours
A. Purchasing some gifts
and will end with a stop
B. Visiting the Aztec exhibit
at the museum’s gift
C. Taking a map
shop.
D. Reading a brochure
STEP 1
Identify the key words What ~ speaker recommend
to know what is being asked
STEP 2
In the talk, the speaker has said I recommend that
Listening
you pick up 4a map. Therefore, choice (C) Taking a map is
level 98
the correct answer.
Duy Tan University
PRACTICE
Identify the key words in the questions to understand their main ideas, then
listen to each short talk and choose the correct answer to each question.
¶189
1. What does the speaker encourage people to do?
(A).An artist
(A). A zookeeper.
Directions: For each question in this part, you will hear four statements about a picture
in your test book. When you hear the statements, you must select the one statement
that best describes what you see in the picture. Then find the number of the question
on your answer sheet and mark your answer. The statements will not be printed in
your test book and will be spoken only one time.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
PART 2
Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear a question or a statement on the audio
program. After that, you will hear three possible responses to the question or
statement. Each question or statement and each response is given only once and is not
written in your book, so listen carefully. Mark the answer that corresponds to the best
response to the question or statement on your answer sheet.
PART 3
Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear some short conversations involving
two speakers. Each conversation is spoken only once and is not written in the book, so
listen carefully. In your book, you will read three questions about each conversation.
Following each question are four answer choices_ (A), (B), (C), or (D). Mark the
letter that corresponds to the best answer on your answer sheet.
A. $10.00
B. $ 15.00
C. $ 20.00
D. $ 25.00
PART 4
Directions: During this part of the exam, there are brief talks. These talks are not
written out and are spoken only once, so you must listen carefully.
There are three questions about each of the talks. Following each questions are four
possible answers - (A), (B), (C), and (D). You must decide which of these best
answers the question and then mark the letter that corresponds to the best answer on
your answer sheet.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
A. A newspaper journal
B. A fire chief
C. A owner of a warehouse
D. A television reporter
A. None
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B. One
C. Two
D. Six
------------------------------------------------------------------------
13. How fast does Mario’s Restaurant promise to serve items from the special menu?
A. In two minutes
B. In five minutes
C. In eight minutes
D. In ten minutes
14. What does the speaker say about the private rooms at Mario’s?
A. Cash
C. A goldfish bowl
D. A free lunch
113