SUC a GA Tay
cere) (0) | a one
work online
Gear suger
ae
i
arate
ee
‘ Aye
fw 1
A
Pee
Soe cee
Ro a)
\ READER prreree
Be inspired by our selection
Sects
Sa nod Black Panther artist Emory Douglas
creatives tested and rated in labs
5) ee ena
Pee cr Ne 9 Revotutionary art
3)(CON Gam Diy Mme
Building on award-winning ATI FireGL” graphics technology the all new
ELLIS Viera ir aaa ee eee OD amen ean
ATI FirePro” Graphics Accelerators. No Boundaries.
Eset eran ee ea
tematic ht Lue Raton a
eens
Cerne eg reas Seren te Tou a ea case
Tel. +44 (0) 1844 263 748
2 DET uu nace
ETL LTy een en ned g
DOA ene Call, +44 (0) 1844 263 748
fel ee fe)
erent
A
AMD7Z\
ReyDigitalArts
‘ea ar en Rs hee
SprTORIAL
er yon gh mney
out eo Nel Benet eh eet ak
‘oie eater ke ees ke ssedacauk
ied Je Chan on cero
‘covmumuToRS
Ga benalSn npr Sh Rane
sate et ses Tg a
PRODUCTION SERVICES
‘1aFTAL STOOK PROTOORAPHY
ie Ses ae Sete fom Cat nage
‘Tecimownoy
fe 5 nda Pn 0 wean bs Po
obs abies 7 ee Rat
Calin ster oto on ES 38967
‘ate eon 0 ug 20 os
"209 C0 ee ao
‘ieudgtaetsorre cut
020756 260 es 2071585 208
WORLD LEADERS WN PUBLISHING
=IDG
‘editorial
welcome
“The midhighe chimes of Big Ben
nay berating move on a hozy
memory but the start oF 0 pew
so shuld ring in more than afew vogue
resolutions. The Fst few weeks of 2008 ul
‘ee many designers pouse nd toke stock of
thelr work dents ond even retve direction
‘before plunging into the doys chad
new yoar i oluays a time for
‘elnvertion. Beyond geting ft and coring
‘voy the cuter, he fest months fa new
‘yer ore a perc opprtnity o sping leon
our peo on revive how the wold ond
rospective clens se you
lve given you a seasonal helping hand
uit our feature on refusing your online
pero with top creative tis in trnsferning
‘Sale anne offering into something with ar
sor ipo
‘ou mia even be leokng to sharpen bath
ou sills on your mage Wl tak to some
ofthe eong dg! image etouchess about
how tay sucessfully menace Images to
‘cect avless photos ond perfect convases
‘ox brones
nd inthe spit of embracing change, our
ceatve mastsclosses wil help t9 pond
oor sis, This sue we have tte in
‘eating 30 tet effects with painteffect
‘bockorounds designing o etroook hand
‘oun og poster: composting astonishing
3 rendered scenes in Phoxoshop: ord
eating and animating o character in lash,
‘We ao review Former Slack Poseher
‘cts ond onc desgne: Emory Doutos
to gon insight to hs work ond now the
(cective word has sited over te yers~ on
cpt reminder thar each new yer bigs res
work, new ideas, and new developments
Ke
=f nn ight
cece
ee
ole‘contents
in this issue
REATIVE PHOTO RETOUCHING BOOST B K
“Top atists 430 uhet’s possible ond acceptable) sing Relvesh your webs forthe new yea we dx what
Phowashep = pus on advonced retouching mastercase you need fr topnotch ste thet il doze You ents
\ MORY DOUG! ANIMAT )O0-VE VOL
The Blok Panne minster of cure telecon tne ‘xi imation cls vs now purple fgg cous hg nv
inpoct of he greundbeaking ond controversial ortworks seal doy were esental tos ten commec el,
re)
‘Toon BOOM ANIMATE PLE eer
Get ur Ras on his fo fected : Coy
ee
erent oer
Windousbesed video tint
Ped
i
1CK, 00-1T-VOURSE T
Hou to make posers nok town togethersarude text. then messi vp with pint brushes
i IF HF
Top tips for creating eppeaing cnine charters
W'S & PRODUCTS
eae nstetionhappeiags and gages
stock
‘B00ST YOUR WEBS!
re
} P24 INSIGHT: EMORY DOUGLAS
The Bok Porers oe assess wosk
ANIMATION TO MOo-VE YoU
singe aeons ont oreug ND oo
< WELCOME TO PLEASURELAND
MERGE 90 WITH PHOTOSHOP
DV Gia PosTERS
Dagtany eres handed punk posters
80 TEXT ANO PAINT EFFECTS.
{Gorn top png ond conooiting methods
2 FLAGH GAME CHARACTERS
PRODUCT REVIEWS:
Get gen fi etered a your door
Group Test
co Paces
baton your ee cea
VLE
The lest proevel monitors
from De, ve, HP. ati, NEC
‘ne Somsung pu edo
etd ind the est for ou
contents Digtalirts 05bil citi
‘The creative organization
British Design Innovation
(BDI has revealed the
results ofits anna industry
‘survey = reporting a strong year
for Britain's designers despite
forecasts fora worsening
‘eanamic climate
The findings show growth
in terms of income, employees,
fee levels, and a surge in London:
based activity. The British Design
Industry Valuation Survey 2007-
2008 surveyed over 4500
‘commercial design firms, and
found tht larger firme reported
(Overall the survey says that
05 Dighaltvts news
{income across the industry grew
to £44 billion, up from £4 bi
fon the previous year, with larger
‘companies reporting income rising
by 14 percent. However, the
ssirvey found that smaller design
firms saw tmovee fal by three
per cent. Design studios earning
less than £50.00 saw income fall
by 17 percent year on year
The mumber of designers in
the industry grew by just over
five percent scoring tothe
report The biggest growth vas
seen in mid-sized firms employing,
between 21-50 staf with growth
at M por cent Smaller design
firme mported a sight fll mst
sre
British designers
eport strong growth
The British Design Industry 2008 annual survey reveals o good year for designers - but warns of trouble ahead.
Fee income also gr
although larger design firms led
the way with a Fae income groveth
(FH por cont for firme generating
£1 million oF more. Smaller design
firms wens hardest hit by the
growing economic dovntm,
‘with studios earning ls than
£100,000 reporting fall in foe
income of up to 1 per cent
“The report showed that
branding and graphics design
isciplines remain the largest,
market sector with 62 percent of
agencies working in this arena
Ist over half of studios erated
multimedia or new media work,
‘with jase under hal of studios
«creating packaging design or
handling exhibition and event
‘work, The largest client sector
‘was services at 56 por cont, with
cenertainment accounting for 31
per cent of cient
However, despite the surge in
sgrovet, the report cautioned that
asthe Full effects of the economic
crisis were el, design firms could
face a wave of cents postponing,
reducing or even cancelling
projects. The BDI is calling on
‘Sesgn Firms to ensure tighter
contracts and altemative income
models to protct a
credit
eu rtshdsignbmnooationorgero) ate ed
to promote Quom mince, The ad's 2D images were scannied and
painted using Animo, and then composited in After Effects,
In partnership wth Universal Pires,
Fromestves teat ataton.
The Tle of Desperux isthe sry of
owe mouse ue bts oreo
ices Wt cew of 278 ing
ok prducten ots andes.
Fromestre deleted 725 shots for
Nikon launches D3X DSLR StongesangeOhes omens
New photographic technologies debut in digital SLR.
[Nika has released Systm that can refine auto
the D3X,a new FX format —expostre,asto-white balance
digital SL camera with and autofocus ealeulations
245-mogapixel resolution. Costing Other features include
‘24,7820 plus VAT, the D3X uses SI-point autofocus, 15
CMOS sensorand a shooting crosstype sensors and
speed of up to frames per 6 horizontal sensors
‘second, Ierecords in TIFF JPEG that track and lock -lhard Cen of Peng ond Damion
‘or NEF (Niko raw format) ‘onto moving sbjets Hate of nedtzero nave este @
Tor 14-bit compressed oF Niko has inchided 3D Cole ofenimated end Mined music
uncompressed formats, and Color Matrix Metering T and
supports UDMA-compatible Active D-Lighting which helps shutter system designed to excved
‘CompactFlash cards the fastest determine proper expossire and_——_S0D OX eyes; a viet with
cards available creates elise contrast while 7X magnification, 30-inch LCD
With an ISO range of 100, simultaneously compensating for display with 170 degree viewable
4 1600, a startup time of O12 lost shadows an highlights angle, HDMI video outpat and
seconds and a shuttsr rekase lag ‘The camera features an outer 941.400 shots-percharge lithium
time of 004 ssconds the D3X also shell that’s moisture, shock and ion battery.
comes with a Scene Recngnition dust esistantsa sel-diagnostic Nikon, olen co.uk
‘A permanent gallery dedicated ta showcasing the work of graffiti and urban artists has 4
Ree eee ae Rt Bt ee Na CD ‘Ad agency Mother and director Kim
Coon ee Le me a aU See oan ee
Sr li ne ee ‘Smoke & Mitrars MY to create a spat For
‘anes aanl Seto acho!
Cinesite creates explosive VFX for cult classic remake eee coe eee
Superimposed ont scenes of volence
F Cinesie has completed a 1950scult clic telling the story The environments were Sone aaa ae
imior VEX sequence for ofanalincraftcoming to Ear, cred by napecding hlcopter | nd ptcthuman is SHS San
theTwenith Century bringing witht the enigmatic plates fred by Rye to add | BUONO ote soto
Fox production TheDay The Earth Kat Keanu Rees) and is dynamism and pace. The orginal | ipa dean el eo ie
Sto Stil compete withG lant wobot Gor bes were loo topincedae oe eee
pla ada expen Cinesit’s main ees involve graded wera new lighting | poaseeshet mussel
Diced by Scat Derncison, asqucnceinihich the US amy condone A seis of 3D igi
the film isa reworking ofthe Attacks a giant robot with feo matte paintings were also erated
‘drome (Reaper) sircrat They The final effects in the sequence
fly through New York, firing involve a Reaper cashing into a
rises athe abot which taleon the ound, Aside fom a
stands in Cental Park sreenscreen soldier, the entire shot
The Reapers were is digital. As the Reaper impacts
constructed by Cinesit's tm the CG MIAL tank, @destiction aaa =
of modellers and textured simulation system was generated Beas designed ne tes fo ers
using photographie reference to break the CG tank t pes Uenihing Views i rien rene
supplicd by VEX supervisor The explosion was augmented by J Ply Deon tebe fonovs ves
Jim Rygiel. A Full aeadynamic 2D smoke, flashes, firs and debris] Beflwe ey sane oeve Mone
flight surface rig was passes, which clear to veal a feed Wt Eiecs to eontne dco
| implemented, complete with damaged MAL, witha custom | footage fenginglendscopes ith
SD heat have and wing Hp ‘damage’ texture map. ‘erinoted owing based on Dears
‘wu blvepp.covk
contri effects passes. inet
ews Digitales 07Lightroom gets Row updote
Abe hes eased on update Frits
protessinal photogaphy aptaton,
Utoom adding Row apart seven
from cana. ashe ee upon or
(anor £0550 Mark and PourrStat C0,
Porasnee ONC CONC P80 OM
Wyld Stallyons promo The Blizzards | =sesconore
Atesgned to prone users wie an cesy
Animated promo for The Blizzard's new single sees a giant attock o cartoon city, Stating ple when sing Rau.
Directing studio Wyle
Stallyons has created
1 fully animated promo
for rsh indie group The
Blizzards’ new single The Reason
In the promo, a eartoon city is
terrorized by a heartbroken St
female; while most citizens and
the army rash to protect the city,
one characte falls love and
bales to save her The promo
pons monster in-thecty movies
such as Chowefeld, Ghostbusters
sind King Kong. We caught up
‘with Wyld Stallyons directors
Jason Arber and Chris Sayer to
talk about making the promo,
‘The brief was pretty open
brocause the timescale 08 50
tight” says Arber. “The song
lyrics are all about unrequited
Jove and rection and, because
08 Digialiets news
wwe love movies lke Gadel it
scemed to make a warped kind
‘of sanse thatthe hero athe video
‘wow fallin love with giant
‘waa tht everyone thinks is
attacking the city.”
‘As the action takes place in
acy the duo realized that 93D)
solution was the ideal route,
using Adobe After Effects to
handle the character animation
as well asthe 3D elements.
“The secret stce wae creating
ining 3D world that our
20 characters might live i.” says
Sayer “That came down to refining
the design of bot the city and
the poople who live init The
solution was to make a very
Angular world, where even the
‘ocean is made of exare polygons,
bat people it with characters wha
‘ans roe. On the face
oft sucha concep sounds He
it should’ work, but it docs
Th team used Adobe
lystrator to create the characters
then exported them to Adobe
Photoshop aslayers and
animated ther in Aer Est
‘The environment was bulk sng
Maso Cinema 4D.
“Our biggest challenge was
simply oncortime. Ourstorrhad_ | Portraiture 2 in the frome
anepicquaty 101 with cies, | item tereseaead Penman
people, a giant woman, ie, tn va os lino Peto.
rms fghterjsandso, and | Te gas eaturesan yet oan
werwaly didnt want to shore
FEATURE Digitalis 023¥ —
> RETOUCHING TECHNIQUES
Lees eee
Poomrernete rr tne ns
oa cr
Pera ee cee roe
ree een
Sn cer here
Boe ese!
PRropucts
In product retouching, sys Glenn Feron the
eee reed
Chee ett
rom ratTeis
era ee ey
Pn nee eet
Poe cited
ea atts
Eee tenn
ar Cay
Sn eects
eee)
Coen eee ete)
Pcs eee
Domne cies
utr
omen tren eer
Pere)
Pec eee Sey
Ce onto eet)
oe een ene
Se eee ae Lenny
oe
eee eee
Erie ete oe
Pierce)
Pome eg rs
Cae ee er eee
Reems mec reh cron)
rece nee ere)
Rr ce a oy
Porn
Rede eC
rete oreaencl sy
Cement cay
Pern a eet
Pore es
Ronee et ced
eee nates te cig
re rrr oy
‘and edges” says Kiger. "You selec the area
Ree ol eee
ene ae erg
Petr te ater eerie ats
Speen nie
Pe acount
rd
ener
ete a eee eect
terran eT!
ET Weichert)
on aoa
eee
Cn etd
al
Cee ee eee
reel
at
Seer es
fees ec
eee ores is
Poe
Sere reer
skin oreas” explains Feron "The Dodge ond
eee eee ee ret
shadouss, to help counter the effect of shiny,
prs
He odds: "Using a Wacom pen and tablet
eee at
those tls. No one shouldbe without, as the
rer are eenite ty
Cette eta ema
errs
FEATURE Digital
-
wePHOTO RETOUCHING STEP BY STEP
By David Kliger, www.davidkliger.com
Ce ee I eur
Pon eer ne cis
Puneet Ae eae eee eneteey
clipping paths each have thelr own unique world of
Pe rea eters ere eee eta
erences
Dec ieee
for creating a softmask fora figure with a soft edge
nee aires eee oo
[Rs background and placed on a new background.
Before we begin: How to hold
‘our digital brush
Thin th to seamless skin
retouching isthe ability to hold the
Waco ih as light a touch a
possible Here, [se grip barely lig
‘Snough to hold the pen any Tighter and
it would fll out of ny hands (Our frst hai mask
ound the tablet with my'arm so Here, wel use our channels to help
acess the light ouch when need it. us crate a mask for oar model's hair
Ibe sng this touch that builds contrat whi _
made the mask invisible and its varying
this soft edge with our word
editing too
i thesteps Tu
nd techniques, Here an
‘expression from the tools [can control My technique has four oveal step
‘withthe Wacom pen without bothering * Image > Calculations
to change brush settings, we can go rom + Image > Adjustments > Levels
the faintest to the most dense mark + Burn & Dodge
Test and Tweak
A simple layer mask:
‘white reveals
lack conceals,
1 Image > Calculations.
get ws started with the basic co Review cach channel inthe Channels
‘ofsoftmarks, we'll start with the most palette, Click once on the Red channel
basic lnyer mask Notice it looks ike « black-and-white
1. With our example file, double-tick As this image is saved in RGB
fn the Backgr
nd layer. Hit return 5
ro by mixing shades mand
Due, Hew inthe Red channel, wherever
2. Choose Layer> Layer Mask > Reveal
AL, You have now erated your First
Layer Mack. Congratulati
Repeat ate
White
is white will lloe the im
ther is black, no red alowed in the
through than darker
h hades of gre
" Asan experiment
with black
Anywhere that ieblack will hide the somesshere in the Red channel then
image, Shades of grey will ghost th click om the RGB channel to notice th
imag resalts We crested 9 cyan brash mark,
reas complement, Press Cmd/Ctel +
To test this out let's choose as fo undo outlte test,
brush too that wil allow us to comtrol
pen pressure. Mak
its opacity with
sure Blac
nour Layers palette click once en and blu for each pixel in ou imag
the iam forthe layer mask soi bocom As we want to make a stm
Highlighted witha thicker edge her ala great place to begin i by
th block, viewing the thas softmasks we already
have and evaluating which ome is closest
to what we want to crea
We're looking fora sehite ba
4, AlUOpE + click on o
wean look att dl
Iy inetad of just and black halr, or vice-versa. Looking
(026 Digitalirts FERTURE
ch channel indivicaly
Red channel comes closest
blonde hair
'
alelations |
wr oftmask by combining twa channel
ources with a blend mod
st Red as ctr chan fr both
ha tag.J
a
learned this s ou best starting pol
‘Select Multiply as our ble
Next toggle the preview cheek box
off and then on to so we dan’ thave
to help Photoshop give us our image
preview inetantly
Feel free to experiment by choosing,
notice the diferent result. Then make
it Red again and hi eter to create
new alpha channel with great
Red and then Green for Source
nd the background,
2. Image > Adjustments > Levels.
Got the Channels patett and click
fom our neve alpha channel, Zoonvin
toma detail of her hair
tus an enlaged representative sample
{Choose lmage > Adjustments >
Levels.
Well use this dialog box to make
het hair mone black andthe back
more white. The trick is darken the
hairs while making the background!
white at che same time
Slowly move the grey triangle to the
right toward the white triangle while
paying close attention to he ha
the background,
We want her hairs to got darker. Als,
wwe want the background to remain near
‘white and not il with black, a this will
Force us to recreate our mask
We quickly notice that moving the
lider too far pluge the background.
Pall back toward the lef until the results
are enhanced as much as this tool will
allow
Move the white slider to the right
to make the background cl
without letting your hairs
fade to white
‘You might need to readjust the
relationship between the grey and whit
faint
reak up and
Soctground eg cop hai
Final ve mi
ard height a make date ey
fmisblac, Dortorevoror ours ff
black slider
Then select ou alpha channel again
turn our pat into a selection and
Click on RGB to view the whole Crirone ne itvwith black Next ell se the Burn
and Dodge tools 6 finish off our mask,
Notice we can see the background ‘ith er haits and a nesr-chite
through her hai arn the edge background, we use Burn and Dodge to
‘Using the Pen tool, make a simple make the backgrond pure white vile
outtne within her head being cael reining crisp yaa
not to inchide any ofthese background
reas 3: Burm & Dodge
‘Choose the Burh tool. Set Range to
Shadows, Exposure to 100%. We'l give
jurslves a nice, big, soft brash, Got
the Brushes polette and ensure Expose
iscontelled by pon pressure.
{Using avery light touch, drag the
‘burn Tool over her haie being very
alto darken her hair ethout
plugging the background, We work
our way around her head Drag over
the same aoa several times ae needed
As with the levels tool, be careful not
to overdo it Use Edit> Undo or the
History palette to step back if you go
‘sal using the Burn tool, we make
four brush size smaller and continue >
Fat sned bpm ger ag cory fll Mage. enn s aslightly dragging over the hairs that need
more separation. Agtin, be careful not to
plug the background.
We continue with this process tntil
Wie thn pea Ue same process
with the Dodge tool with Range sto
Highligh, Exponur ett 100%, abi
soft brush with Exposure controled by
Pel dag over er hat: This tn
we ate making the back
‘hl bing carta nt fs
After our large brush gives u
dliminishing returns, make the b
Size smaller and continue
iv
Once we have a white hal
a dark head, we again use the F
to make a simple oatine within
‘White halo andl around the
Inverse fr the background and fil our
selection with whit
The rest of the Figure hos
0 we complete our mask withthe Pen
took, Outline the figure and save it with
the name ‘Silo
Turn our new Sito path into
csletion and use it il te interior of
o figure within oar alpha channel wth
and the background with white
At this quality level of out
mask is about 95%, We need to testi
bofore a new background finishes it
With our neve mak highlighted
seclick om the dotted cece atthe
bottom ofthe Channels palette totam
itinto a selection.
We then go t0
fate the
ers palette.
dragging ton the page icon atthe
boo of the Layers pate
Click on the Add Layer Mask icon
atthe bottom ofthe Layers palette
4: Test and tweak
he extent of adjustments we need to
perform to our mask depends upon the
background
bohind the figure
grey below our figure aye
try different eolours and to
the diferenc
fers are tome typical adjustonts
we can pefonn ko perk our maak
in relation to out chosen background,
“Zoom in on out hat mask. Invariably
thors will be specks of the ol
background shoving though and
bompy
troight
the Burn
background spec
mask. Here, use alow expostre setting
‘oF round 30% for greater contol and
‘alieacy. Be careful not to overtighten
Alter cleaning up the 5
iredges that should be
Togs
ik and the origina
image, Notice the difference between
the original's hair edge and the mask’s
‘Ment likely the mask will be
Make it ep with our one
by brushing in alr invand:
cout along the edge
‘Complete broken hairs with the brush
tool. Use one piss a fairly hard
and Fow fitter controlled by per
Use the Bhar tool delicately with a
small brush to create smooth ansions
between light and dark afong the edge
sel not t allow your
mo mush
Fade the flyaways with a big. sof
brush using the colour black ard an[choose to integrate her with an iey —
background and place an icy texture
‘bchind her. Next integrate the image
by adding blue and green to icy ear
coverings correcting her haie toward
blue, placing an icy texture layer abowe
iy erating a Selective
layer choosing Blacs and adding 39%
low
With this technique we ean selec any
soft-eige shape from any background,
and integrate it with ary new
“vironment of our choosing.
Welcome to your new world
oftmasking.
ofBOOST
YOUR
ONLINE
PORTFOLIO
Your website is the first place people will look when they're
sizing you up for commussions — so it’s crucial to get it right.
NOTING HAE
NorHincawv
(030 Dighaltrts FERTURE
Wa new year and time to look again
| athow you present yourself to existing
al clients Whatever your
yout website is the
ietrators and
fasts for thoxe
cor roadeast,
the first poreot
«commission or employ
cura represen what you're
lls you to your cient base ~
ot impressed by your online
presence, they went bother t
fo request your print portfolio.
Here are the key points to cons
Yourself or commiscloninga third party to
rete it for you.
KNOW YOUR AUDIENCE
yourself = this wil inform all arees of your
‘website, Do yout have abroad client base that
‘working on or are you primarily looking
to attract new cients? Chane
‘is bath so you'll need bath
Impresivelooking front-en
the totter.
you offer ~ not asta portal of your work
Even if your wrk is chaotic in ste, ensure
that the look of your site communicates your
pprfessionaism ~and don’t be afraid to Blow
umpet a ite
You also nee to work within the imitations
‘of potential client’ browser and Internet
connections, We're long past the days sehen
fverything online had tobe tipped dover
because of dial-up connections ad even most
corporate computers have Flash and QuickTime
eatil neds to load
in your potential cien’s
Office online at once
You should also remember that some users
are stil on 1,024-«-768eresoution screens, and
ensure your site looks good when viewed onKEEP IT SIMPLE
Your site's navigation should be as clear
= posible. Break down your site ino clear
sections ~ such a5 News, Portfolio’ ‘About
find Contact ~and mun these along the top of
tide of your ste, The pontfoio pat of your ete
should be farther broken clam i
you offer such as “Geaphie Design
ilustation’, and s0 0.
Kesit the temptation to as visitors to
‘explore your ste to shove how creative you ate.
They're probably in a hurry to whittle down
many potential candidates for «projet and
te may be one of many browser tabs
open at once and i they can't quickly find
‘what they looking for they won't spend
the time tacking it down,
STYLE AND SUBSTANCE
‘Creating the best online portfolio will often
require a Balance between aesthetic appa,
‘ease of updating time and money. In general
the more intricate a site fy, the more dificult
itis to update, Conversely emily updatable
sites often rely on tomplate-driven approaches,
such as blogging engines.
Unless you've got the funds to buy (or
technical expertise to create) a fall content
mangement system the best approach i 40
include both portfolio and news
reason your site, Your formal
portfolio should ave a design
that is stylish, well lid out and
prividesan overview ofthe bes
ff what you've created ver the
last few Years It doesn’t need t0
be ordered by date, but should
posh the work that will sel you
best Firs. It should be updated atleast every
three month
The neve’ area is essentially a blog,
yout have a quick way to post info and graphics
About your latest projects. Tis could be a link
toa fe biog hosted om a site stich as Google's
Blogger sit Jor one that’s
hosted alongside your site using an engine such
25 Wordpress (a at
The first approach isthe cheapest, but the
blog exists separate to your website, and there
are restrictions on layout and image quality
The second will have a moderate hosting cost
nd takes longer to
“but offers more customization and can be
better integrated so that ie appears tobe part
of your website
Being 0g
to subseribe to your news using its builtin RSS
fed, 0 that users who have readers such as
Google Reader and those built into most web
browsers and email aplication: will be
instantiy notified abot your next projec
Set yourself targets regarding how often
you will update the main and news
Yous site, and stick o them
WHAT SHOULD | HOST?
As you'r not constrained online bythe size
‘ofa physical portfolio many creatives wont
to postal hair work online to maximize the
chance that something you've done will match
‘what 3 visto looking for, However, visitors
will probably lok only at the fis ter or 80
‘works they're presented with, se concentrate
‘on getting on pices online, Avoid
‘works that are more than four years old ~
Uns they're multiple
ttherwise very notable
Tncliding personel work is @ great way
to shove new directions or styles tha youd
Tike to offer to cients, o flesh out small
‘commercial portfolio i you're just starting out
Howver, be eaefl only to include work that
you'd he happy for all of your potential clits
Te sce. And only post work in stytes that you'd
warc-cinners oF
The more intricate a
site is, the more difficult
it is to update
bbe happy to work in again, in case someone
wants an exact recreation of them,
AVOID THE CREDIBILITY CRUNCH
Community portfolio sites such as Behance
and Deviant At are appealing a they offer a
‘ery quick way to erete and update a selection
fone among many, To define your own brand
and get potential clients to take y
ru also need a site of your own
of your work, but on thove sites you're
t seriou,
eventhough
cy to create
id ignore community portfolio.
1y/r a ghd way tb get Your work
noticed ~ but you should use them to drive
peuple to your main site where they wont be
tistracted by other creatives’ work.
‘ean cost time and tm:
You sho
gine also lets vistors
FEATURE DigitalAres 031EXPLAIN YOURSELF
‘You may be a visual creative, but your clients
are likely tobe business professionals.
Remember to put your posted images or videos
in context Inthe’ Nows part of your ste yo.
should inelude information about the cient
and how your work will appear. Inthe
‘Portolle” part, you should turn each project
into a case study ~ detailing in text the bret
yout were given, how you Fulfiled it and what
“loments you created, Each project should deta
the sills that you have and how they can be
exploited by potential patrons,
GIVE IT AWAY NOW
Potuntal eins have short memories, so give
isitors a permanent reminder of your site by
offering free downloads rated 19 your work
Ilustrators, photographers ana digital artists
should effer desktop and mobile phone
_svallpapers tora range of screen sizes, Web
‘and interactive designers should include
‘downloadable games and gadgets, Fun short
films area memorable approach for those
‘working with video and animation. Ensure
‘these sre anilable in Pod format (MV)
tomaximize the chance they let
Tt should go without saying, but i
forgotten in the rush to get a piece online
sake sure you ince your name and website
fom all giveaways
thea
oft
FROM ONLINE TO OFFLINE
FEE Some visitors will bein a hurry ooking at
hundreds of portolio sites and not have ime
to view your site in depth. Offer a quick way
for them to dovnload 3 high-res PDF of your
portfolio or QuickTime of your showrecl oF
fo roquest a printed copy or DVD,
SINGLE SITES ARE EASIER
“The web gives you the possibility of creating
multiple portilio. I yous work in several
distinct markets, you could create diferen
portfolios with different URLs that present
ach anes of your work
However this gives you more than ane
website to maintain = which can bea burden
inthe long ran so ness you have to keep
the areas separate to prevent stalty conporate
clients fom sesing your more experimental
‘work (or vice versa) is best to ost these
different areas within a single overarching site
DO IT YouRSELF?
‘The question of whether to create a site yourself
‘or get a third pany to design it for you should
be based on your skills and budget Creating,
and maintaining your own site isa good way
far even print creatives to save money ~ and
‘as you have the design sllly you need only
to lear the technical side
FLASH IN THE PAN
Not long ago, Flash sites were popular with
creative pros as theyre more visually appealing,
ema own than HTML site, Currently though, we've seen
Spesemtnnonsr ape mncrarnw sestansss’ many ofthese replaced with simpler HTML
(Peet oso fers er a a sites, Tis is because HTML sites ane quicker
land cheaper to crete and maintain, and can
(032 Dighabtrts FERTURE
Pe ema
Peery arin
en ae
peer are Se nee
heen eer erty
erecta terion
Reon pear reaper arene
nr reer
omnes
Peasant taee
Eat eee es
icone rerers
Peer eet
Peceeea tense eon]
pect epee ee ried
be ere a een a
Perea marieoriee nn
tse ers
eet ects
be a lor sicker than they used tm be thrssgh
the use of CSS and ATAX cade. HTML sites
are also easier for search engines to naviga
50 potential clients will ind them more easily
“The exception here is for Flash designers,
‘eho ofcourse shot create thei site inthe
rest that they speci
USE YOUR SITE TO MARKET YOURSELF
(Consider updating site visitors with an email
nevesleter. Your newsletter should include only
2 small amount of information about each
project and one oto Tange graphics to keep
the filesize down. These are many katoriols
‘online on how to create HTML newsletters.
To begin, you can manage your newsletter
from within your email application, but as the
Hist grows, you should use tools sich as
Maviman (nen orlsoftaaelnailan) oF
PoMMo (waa:pomno.org). You web host may
offer a newsletter service too.
iow ten you publish your newsletter
depends on hav often you have something to
rout abut. Once every to months isa good
Start and isan easy schedule to stick to—
though larger studios with multiple concurrent
projets may seant to mall more often,
‘Remember to include an Unsubscribe’ link
and dont ase the email ist for any marketing
‘except what poople have signed up for For
more on what you can and can't do, seth
Data Protection Act (a tnyur cfs
TEST, TEST AND TEST AGAIN
Your work may be perfect but if your site
doesn appear corectly then clients may
discount you. Check that your site appears
correctly in lntemnet Explorer Firefox and Safar
‘on Mac and Windows (and in Opera and on
Lina if your clients include techie types), For
a view of how your ste looks across the widest
range of browsers, use the Browsershots test
engine (ant roxeerhotsayg), which renders
images of how your site looks across 79 browser
Opus
versions, and screen sizes___
lee -e moa MELT
LO » Ow eYeew ere RT Ie
» More Productive
Digital Nature » More Dependable
Vue 7 offers professional CG artists a complete
toolset for creating and rendering exceptionally
rich and realistic natural environim
With Vue 7 access all the power of
beautifully detailed
ing your application's
TL as)The Black Panthers’ official artist and ‘minister of culture’
explains his provocative images to Digital Arts.
Not many artists’ eork can
justifiably be described as iconic
Emory Doulas is one of those
‘Sonoran a eteen 1967 andthe ed the
fepctem nate’ Yo Douglas the ofc art oF
SSrmetrmaeey tc US bck activist group the Black
Panther Party and the art director of the
‘onganizatin’s mouthpiece, the weekly
paper The Blac Panther. For 13 years he
fruted the images and visual aesthetic
that defined the Black Panthers,
documenting poverty and urging black
Americans to resist police oppression
“by violent means if necessary
‘Douglas’ proudly revolutionary
images took up the whole back page
tof almost every isuc of the paper ever
printed. They were crucial in planting
the movements aims inthe
Imaginations ofthe Bla
key audience — deprived communities
where many people were illiterate er
Semiliterat. Because ofthis, his
artworks had a political weight that
(034 DigabirtsinsicHT
fev graphic designers today could even
stream 0 today
Alot of people used to say they'd
buy the paper just forthe artwork
itself” says Douglas now. “And there
‘were times shen people would say
they'd buy the paperand they could tel
hich way the party's polities were
heading at that time because it was
reflected in the artwork
Twenty years Inter, Douglas’ posters
are among the defining images of the
Black Panther movement: bol, strident
and somehow larger than the pages
they're printed on, the posters express
dafianct revolution and solidarity th
every pert
They depict African-American
subjects in warlike poses ~often
‘ripping weapons or chronicle the
tects of poverty on children and
families, Others show the police and
politicians as venal and corrupt. ete
‘opting thea as pigs or rats Slogans
surge people to take up arms
police, orto aim for slfleteminatio
While the posters include everything
from thick line drawings that recall
African teatile patterns to collages of
Photos cut from nevespapers and hand:
{raven clement, thet look is ody
consistent. Most ofthe time the paper
Was printed only in Black and white
sionally venturing nto two oF even
ee colours fr key’editions- but the
mages are striking nonetheless
Basically we didn’ thave a lot of
amaterials or technical equipment —
that’s how the creative part comes in,”
explains Douglas. "We didn't have a
newspaper press but we built oar own
small mulilith press and we used to
print posters and booklets and those
Kind of things.
For the at itself, Lused a lot of
prefabricated materials letter sheets
Bnd st like that to make the textures
pattems ofthe line drawings
he continues.
Teas av
look low-tech,
only that, it bs
chapters and b
grassroots kind of
‘sys Douglas. “And not
sca look that other
ches ofthe BlackPanther Party had to take on, and
they also al local artists who came
toalso do the same things Twas doing
ea leader”
Te wasn’t always obvious to Douglas
that he'd become a figurehead, 2 leader
‘ofa movement. Asa youth he 305
Blsvays drawing but was also often in
trouble with the police, He eventually
‘wound up in juvenile detention in
San Francisco, where a supervisor
ssrggested that he ty his hand at art
ina training college
Soe trained in commercial ar,
including silk screening and display
art, he helped out around San Francisco
State University. "used toda jobs for
the diferent departments that needed
sign letterings, doing technical
istratione and things ike that”
‘San Francisco in the late 1960s was
2 turbulent place, with radical politics
and antVietnam War protests
‘Heocheting from the walls, particuaely
at hotspots like the San Francisco State
University, and Douglas was drawn to
black activism
‘One day; Douglas was asked by a
stadt” actiist group fo create 3
bi
poster for an event where Betty Shabu,
Malcolm X's widow, would be speaking,
“The Black student's union had
organized forthe Black Panthers to
provide security forthe event = and the
roup’s founders, Huey Newton and
Bobby Seale, showed up.
“Aer the mecting went out and
expressed my inforst in joining, and
Fitey Newton and Bobby both gave me
their phone numbers. So I started
hanging out vith them, [went out
jbserving the patrols and stat
By 1967, the Black Panther leadership
had decided that the movement needed
an official mouthpiece, anit founded
The Black Paher pape. By is second
issue, Emory Douglas ~then ust 22
ars old ~ became itsart director and
remained so unt the paper folded
“anon 1979"
Tok pride in the layout and
design, and the challenge of improving
the format ofthe paper" he says. "But
mone than anything, if there was one
thing enjoyed, it was doing the
artwork the posters
Although he also became the Black
Panthers’ Minister of Culture, creating
these posters vas sil the most
important part of Douglas jo.
“The artworks, which were published
in the paper each week, reflected
‘whaterer politcal isscs the Panthers
‘were involved in atthe time
He says: "We were opposed to the
war in Vietnam, we were dealing with
housing and unemployment, health
ines. At any given time it could
have been dealing with young African
American men being murdered an
Dnitalized, so ie covensd many Issues.”
‘At the time, the poster was a major
space for politcal statements, giving
Douglas plenty of places to draw
inspiration fom,
‘We had a fot of political art coming
‘out of Vietnam, work that came out of
(Calba, the Organization of Solidarity
with the People of Avi, Afria and Latin
‘America, an they used to publish alot
‘of posters In support of appressed,
Struggling and revolutionary peoples
around the world” he says
"$0 I was inspired by a lot ofthe
wonderful work. And also there was
2 Totof work done here within the US
itself that activists were working on.
But most off came out of Cubs,
Vietnam and the Chinese artwork
that was big atthe time.”
He also drew on techniques from
INSIGHT Digitalis 035