1.

Biological system - A biological system is a complicated network that connects a variety of

biologically significant elements. The biological organization is determined on different sizes
and based on different structures depending on the system. Populations of organisms are
examples of biological systems at the macro scale. A biological system is a collection of
organs that operate together to accomplish a common goal. The muscular system, for
example, is engaged in the movement, while the skeletal system protects and supports the
body, and the circulatory system transports nutrients and waste to and from the body's
cells.

2. Circular basis of life - Our world is a closed system in which we exist. The planet's matter
does not escape. The Earth is not an 'open system,' as some people believe. The continuing
circular flow of matter around the earth supports and sustains all living and non-living
things, including ourselves.

3. Interaction with its environment - Human-environment interaction refers to how

humans adapt to and change their surroundings. Human-environment interactions can be
divided into three categories: how people rely on the environment for food, water, lumber,
natural gas, and so on. The way people adapt to their surroundings to meet their
requirements. For ages, humans have been cutting down forests to clear land for farming,
altering the environment in the process. The environment, on the other hand, has a wide
range of effects on us. The way we change our garments in reaction to cold or hot weather
is a basic example.

4. Energy and Life - In conclusion, energy is required by all living entities for both survival
and reproduction. Work is done when a force moves an item, and energy is the ability to do
work. While the sun gives energy to our entire globe, it must be converted into forms that
are more useful by living creatures.

5. Form and Function - In science, the term "form and function" refers to the direct
relationship between a thing's structure and its functionality. Bears use their keen, curled
claws to capture fish. Walruses have enough blubber to keep themselves warm. Giraffes
have long necks that allow them to reach leaves high up in the trees.
6. Reproduction and Inheritance - The joining of male and female gametes to generate a
fertilized egg or zygote, is known as sexual reproduction. Each parent contributes one-half
of the qualities to the offspring. As a result, even in the case of identical twins, they are not
genetically similar to their parents or siblings.

7. Regulation - Biological regulation is the ability of an organism to respond to perturbations

by changing its constitutive dynamics in response to specific changes in internal and
external environments. Environmental pollution restrictions, laws banning child labor or
other employment rules, minimum wage laws, regulations requiring truthful labeling of
food and medicine ingredients, and food and drug safety regulations defining minimum
testing requirements are all examples of regulations.

8. Adaptation - Adaptation is the biological method through which organisms adjust to new
settings or changes in their current environment, according to evolutionary theory. They
can adapt biologically, which means they can change body functions. It is a fundamental
biological phenomenon. When people talk about adaptation, they're usually referring to a
'feature' (a trait) that aids an animal or plant's survival.

9. Evolution - In biology, evolution refers to the change in a species' features over numerous
generations as a result of natural selection. Evolution is predicated on the presence of
genetic variation in a population, which influences an organism's physical features
(phenotype). Scientific data suggests that all humans share physical and behavioral
characteristics that emerged over six million years from apelike ancestors.

10. Biology and Society - Biology is the study of the organic processes that produce people
and maintain species continuity. Biology, as a science, assists us in comprehending the living
world and the various species (including humans) that function, evolve, and interact.
Advances in medicine, agriculture, biotechnology, and a variety of other biological fields
have improved people's quality of life.