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CE0003L

Engineering  Drawing  and  Plans


INTRODUCTION  TO  BRIDGE  
DRAWINGS  AND  BUILDING  
INFORMATION  MODELLING
LESSON  11
OBJECTIVES

■At  the  end  of  the  chapter,  the  learner  should  be  able  to:
− Familiarize  the  basics  of  building  information  modeling  and  bridge  
drawings
INTRODUCTION  TO  BRIDGE  DRAWINGS  AND  BUILDING  
INFORMATION  MODELLING

Bridge  
Drawings
BRIDGE
BRIDGE
BRIDGE
BRIDGE
BRIDGE  DRAWING  SETS

General  Bridge  Information:


ü Title  Sheet

http://www.transportation.alberta.ca/Content/docType30/Production/CADDguidelines.pdf
BRIDGE  DRAWING  SETS

General  Bridge  Information:


ü Drawing  Index

http://www.transportation.alberta.ca/Content/docType30/Production/CADDguidelines.pdf
BRIDGE  DRAWING  SETS

General  Bridge  Information:


ü Title  Block  Content
• Qualify  the  road  name  with  a  directional  
specification
• Qualify  the  railway  name  when  required
• Reference  town/city  name
• When  a  bridge  goes  over  a  road  and  railway,  
refer  to  both  the  road  and  the  railway.
http://www.transportation.alberta.ca/Content/docType30/Production/CADDguidelines.pdf
BRIDGE  DRAWING  SETS

General  Bridge  Information:


ü Title  Block  Content

http://www.transportation.alberta.ca/Content/docType30/Production/CADDguidelines.pdf
BRIDGE  DRAWING  SETS

General  Bridge  Information:


ü Title  Block  Content

http://www.transportation.alberta.ca/Content/docType30/Production/CADDguidelines.pdf
BRIDGE  DRAWING  SETS

General  Bridge  Information:


ü Title  Block  Content

http://www.transportation.alberta.ca/Content/docType30/Production/CADDguidelines.pdf
BRIDGE  DRAWING  SETS

General  Bridge  Information:


ü Title  Block  Content

http://www.transportation.alberta.ca/Content/docType30/Production/CADDguidelines.pdf
BRIDGE  DRAWING  SETS

General  Bridge  Information:


ü Title  Block  Content

http://www.transportation.alberta.ca/Content/docType30/Production/CADDguidelines.pdf
BRIDGE  DRAWING  SETS

General  Bridge  Information:


ü Title  Block  Content

http://www.transportation.alberta.ca/Content/docType30/Production/CADDguidelines.pdf
BRIDGE  DRAWING  SETS
Dimensions  and  Scales:
The  scales  to  be  used  for  Bridge  plans  are  as  
follows:
Application Metric Scale
1:500
1:400
1:300
For  General   Layouts  and  Information  
1:250
Sheets
1:200
1:150
1:100
http://www.transportation.alberta.ca/Content/docType30/Production/CADDguidelines.pdf
BRIDGE  DRAWING  SETS
Dimensions  and  Scales:
The  scales  to  be  used  for  Bridge  plans  are  as  
follows: Application Metric Scale
1:100
1:75
1:50
1:25
1:20
For  Detail   Drawings
1:15
1:10
1:05
1:02
1:01

http://www.transportation.alberta.ca/Content/docType30/Production/CADDguidelines.pdf
BRIDGE  DRAWING  SETS

Site  Map

http://www.transportation.alberta.ca/Content/docType30/Production/CADDguidelines.pdf
BRIDGE  DRAWING  SETS

General  Layout  
Sheet

http://www.transportation.alberta.ca/Content/docType30/Production/CADDguidelines.pdf
BRIDGE  DRAWING  SETS  EXAMPLE

https://openjicareport.jica.go.jp/pdf/11915428_02.pdf
https://openjicareport.jica.go.jp/pdf/11915428_02.pdf
https://openjicareport.jica.go.jp/pdf/11915428_02.pdf
https://openjicareport.jica.go.jp/pdf/11915428_02.pdf
https://openjicareport.jica.go.jp/pdf/11915428_02.pdf
https://openjicareport.jica.go.jp/pdf/11915428_02.pdf
https://openjicareport.jica.go.jp/pdf/11915428_02.pdf
INTRODUCTION  TO  BRIDGE  DRAWINGS  AND  BUILDING  
INFORMATION  MODELLING

Building  Information  
Modelling
BUILDING  INFORMATION  MODELING

https://hidroten.com/en/bim-­files
BUILDING  INFORMATION  MODELING

vWhat BIM is about


vEmerging Standards
vHow communication is improving
vNext steps to adopting BIM
BUILDING  INFORMATION  MODELING
What is Building Information Modeling?
vBIM is not a Software
BUILDING  INFORMATION  MODELING
vTools are not a BIM
BUILDING  INFORMATION  MODELING
vBIM Tools
vAutodesk vBentley
• Revit • Bentley  Architecture
• Autocad • RAM  Steel
• Navisworks
vOnuma
vGraphisoft • OPS
• Archicad
vGoogle
• Sketchup
INTRODUCTION  TO  BRIDGE  DRAWINGS  AND  BUILDING  
INFORMATION  MODELLING

BIM  
Methodology
BUILDING  INFORMATION  MODELING
vBIM is a methodology

https://www.vivesceramica.com/en/news/2017/18-­september.html
BUILDING  INFORMATION  MODELING
BIM Focus
vCommunication
vFacility Cycle

https://blogin.co/blog/8-­techniques-­for-­goal-­oriented-­communication-­73/

https://technicalassurance.com/facility-­relationship-­cycle/
BUILDING  INFORMATION  MODELING
Who uses the Building Information Model? • Facility  Managers
vArchitect • Maintenance  &  
vContractor Sustainment
• Renovation  &  
• Owners • Contracts  &   Restoration
• Planners Lawyers • Disposal  &  
• Realtors • Construction   Recycling  Scoping,  
Contractors Testing,  Simulation
• Appraisers
• Sub  – Contractors • Safety  &  
• Mortgage  Bankers Occupational  
• Fabricators Health
• Designers
• Code  Officials • Environmental  &  
• Engineers
NEPA
• Cost  &  Quantity  
Estimators • Plant  Operations
BUILDING  INFORMATION  MODELING
What is information modelling?
v3d Model
vEnergy Model
v4d Model -­ time
v5d Model -­ time and cost
vBusiness Model
vFinancial Model
vSafety plan
vMaintenance plan
BUILDING  INFORMATION  MODELING
What is information modelling?

https://surveyorsblog.wordpress.com/2013/02/19/building-­information-­modelling/
BUILDING  INFORMATION  MODELING
Every  one  in  different  silos

https://www.investopedia.com/terms/s/silo-­mentality.asp
BUILDING  INFORMATION  MODELING
Owner

Geotech &
Designer Contractor
Site

Traditional  Project  Delivery Civil Mechanical

Structural Electrical

Interior Pumbing
BUILDING  INFORMATION  MODELING
Integrated  Project  Delivery
BUILDING  INFORMATION  MODELING
Architect

Civil   Structural  
Engineer Engineer

Shared  
Owner Project   HVAC
Model

Facilities   Lighting  
Manager Designer
Construction  
Manager
BUILDING  INFORMATION  MODELING
vCost  analysis  
vEnergy  analysis
vPaperless  submittals
vSystem  coordination  

https://www.topconpositioning.com/ie/construction/building-­information-­modelling
BUILDING  INFORMATION  MODELING
Facility  Management

https://www.pinterest.ph/pin/365495326012277229/?autologin=true
BUILDING  INFORMATION  MODELING
Facility  Data  that  Could  Be  Included  in  BIM
vPlanning  scenarios  and  site   vInvoices
information vPurchases  requests
vArchitectural  Program vOrganizational  occupants
vFloor  plans vPersonnel  lists
vSpace  Functions vSeating  plans
vClassified  areas,  vaults  etc. vHandicap  designation
vArea  calculations vNetwork  diagrams
vSpecifications vHazardous  materials
vContract  documents vOperating  manuals
vLegal  description
BUILDING  INFORMATION  MODELING
Facility  Data  that  Could  Be  Included  in  BIM
vLegal  description vMaintenance  records
vChange  orders vInspection  records
vSupporting  documentation  for   vElectronic  3d  model
litigation vSimulations
vShop  drawings vContinuation  of  
vProcurement  documents operations  plan
vProgress  photographs vDisaster  Recovery  Plans
vAlarm  diagrams vContingency  plans
vWarranty  data vFurniture  inventory
vCost  Estimates
BUILDING  INFORMATION  MODELING
BIM Execution Plan

vSet clear goals & objectives across organization & teams


vIncrease accountability and productivity
vStandardize your communication methods
vDefine roles and responsibilities
vBind all parties early in the RFP process
vControl your project costs, schedule, scope and quality
ASK  ANY  QUESTION  
RELATED  TO  OUR  TOPIC  
FOR  TODAY.
Do  the  Exercises
REFERENCES
Bethune, J. D. (2008). Engineering graphics with AutoCAD 2009.
Prentice Hall Press.
Jensen, C. H., Helsel, J. D., & Dennis, R. (2008). Engineering
drawing and design. McGraw-­Hill.
Simmons, C. H., Maguire, D. E., & Phelps, N. (2012). Manual of
Engineering Drawing: Technical Product Specification and
Documentation to British and International Standards.
Butterworth-­Heinemann.

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