PROBLEM SET 0.

1. 𝑑1 = √( 5 + 2)2 + ( 3 − 4)2 =√72 + −12 = √49 + 1 = √50

𝑑2 = √( 5 − 10)2 + ( 3 − 8)2 =√−52 + −52 = √25 + 25 = √50
𝑑3 = √( −2 − 10)2 + ( 4 − 8)2 =√−122 + −42 = √144 + 16 = √160
𝑑1 = 𝑑2 jadi segitiga itu sama kaki (Nomor 5)

2. a = √( 2 − 4)2 + ( −4 − 0)2 = √22 + −42 = √4 + 16 = √20

b = √( 4 − 8)2 + ( 0 + 2)2 = √−42 + 22 = √16 + 4 = √20
c = √( 2 − 8)2 + ( −4 + 2)2 = √−62 + −22 = √36 + 4 = √40
𝑎1 + 𝑏2 = 𝑐 3 jadi segitiga itu adalah segitiga siku-siku (Nomor 6)

3. √( 𝑥 − 3)2 + ( 0 − 1)2 = √( 𝑥 − 6)2 + ( 0 − 4)2

𝑥2 – 6x + 10 = 𝑥2 – 12x + 52
6x = 42
x = 7 ⟹ (7,0) (Nomor 8)

4. ( 𝑥 − 1)2 + ( 𝑦 − 1)2 = 1 (Nomor 11)

5. ( 𝑥 + 2)2 + ( 𝑦 − 3)2 = 42
( 𝑥 + 2)2 + ( 𝑦 − 3)2 = 16 (Nomor 12)

6. ( 𝑥 − 2)2 + ( 𝑦 + 1)2 = 𝑟 2
( 5 − 2)2 + ( 3 + 1)2 = 𝑟 2
𝑟2 = 9 + 16 = 25
( 𝑥 − 2)2 + ( 𝑦 + 1)2 = 25 (Nomor 13)

7. ( 𝑥 − 4)2 + ( 𝑦 − 3)2 = 𝑟 2
( 6 − 4)2 + ( 2 − 3)2 = 𝑟 2
𝑟2 = 4 + 1 = 5
( 𝑥 − 4)2 + ( 𝑦 − 3)2 = 5 (Nomor 14)

8. karena lingkaran bersinggungan dengan sumbu x, r = 4

( 𝑥 − 3)2 + ( 𝑦 − 4)2 = 16 (Nomor 16)

9. 𝑥2 + 2x + 10 + 𝑦2 – 6y – 10 = 0
𝑥2 + 2x + 𝑦2 – 6y = 0
(𝑥2 + 2x + 1) + (𝑦2 – 6y + 9) = 1 + 9
(𝑥 + 1)2 + (𝑦 − 3)2 = 10
Titik tengah = (-1,3) jari jari = √10 (Nomor 17)
10. 𝑥2 + 𝑦2 – 6y = 16
𝑥2 + ( 𝑦2 – 6y + 9 ) = 16 + 9
𝑥2 + ( 𝑦 − 3)2 = 25
Titik tengah = (0,3) jari jari = 5 (Nomor 18)