Scripting Languages Indx-Merged

SWAMI VIVEKANANDA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Mahbub College Campus, Secunderabad 500 003.
SCRIPTING LANGUAGES
LABORATORY MANUAL
NAME OF THE STUDENT:…………………………………………
ROLL NO :………………………………………………………………
BRANCH:……………………………..SECTION:……………………
YEAR: …………………………SEMESTER:………………………..
FACULTY INCHARGE SIGNATURE

CS623PE: SCRIPTING LANGUAGES LAB (Professional Elective - III)
III Year B.Tech.ECE II-Sem L T P C
0 0 2 1
Prerequisites: Any High-level programming language (C, C++)
Course Objectives:
 To Understand the concepts of scripting languages for developing web basedprojects
 To understand the applications of the Ruby, TCL, Perl scriptinglanguages
Course Outcomes:
 AbilitytounderstandthedifferencesbetweenScriptinglanguagesandprogramminglangua
ges
 Able to gain some fluency programming in Ruby, Perl,TCL
List of Experiments
1. Write a Ruby script to create a new string which is n copies of a given string
where n is a non- negativeinteger

2. WriteaRubyscriptwhichaccepttheradiusofacirclefromtheuserandcomputetheparame
ter and area.

3. Write a Ruby script which accept the user's first and last name and print them in
reverse order with a space betweenthem

4. Write a Ruby script to accept a filename from the user print the extension ofthat
5. Write a Ruby script to find the greatest of threenumbers
6. Write a Ruby script to print odd numbers from 10 to1
7. Write a Ruby scirpt to check two integers and return true if one of them is 20
otherwise return theirsum

8. WriteaRubyscripttochecktwotemperaturesandreturntrueifoneislessthan0andtheothe
r is greater than100
9. Write a Ruby script to print the elements of a given array
10. Write a Ruby program to retrieve the total marks where subject name and marks
of a student stored in a hash

11. Write a TCL script to find the factorial of anumber
12. Write a TCL script that multiplies the numbers from 1 to10
13. Write a TCL script for Sorting a list using a comparison function
14. Write a TCL script to (i)create a list (ii )append elements to the list (iii)Traverse
the list (iv)Concatenate thelist

15. Write a TCL script to comparing the file modifiedtimes.
16. Write a TCL script to Copy a file and translate to nativeformat.
17. a) Write a Perl script to find the largest number among threenumbers.
b) Write a Perl script to print the multiplication tables from 1-10 using subroutines.
18. Write a Perl program to implement the following list of manipulatingfunctions
a)Shift
b)Unshift
c)Push
19. a) Write a Perl script to substitute a word, with another word in astring.
b) Write a Perl script to validate IP address and email address.

20. Write a Perl script to print the file in reverse order using command linearguments
CONTENTS
WEEK List of Experiments PAGE

NO
1 Write a Ruby script to create a new string which is n copies
of a given string where n is a non- negative integer
2 WriteaRubyscriptwhichaccepttheradiusofacirclefromtheusera
ndcomputetheparameter and area.
3 Write a Ruby script which accept the user's first and last
name and print them in reverse order with a space between
them
4 Write a Ruby script to accept a filename from the user print the
extension of that
5 Write a Ruby script to find the greatest of three numbers
6 Write a Ruby script to print odd numbers from 10 to1
7 Write a Ruby scirpt to check two integers and return true if

one of them is 20 otherwise return their sum
8 WriteaRubyscripttochecktwotemperaturesandreturntrueifonei
slessthan0andtheother is greater than100
9 Write a Ruby script to print the elements of a given array
10 Write a Ruby program to retrieve the total marks where

subject name and marks of a student stored in a hash
11 Write a TCL script to find the factorial of a number

12 Write a TCL script that multiplies the numbers from 1 to10
13 Write a TCL script for Sorting a list using a comparison function
14 Write a TCL script to (i)create a list (ii )append elements to

the list (iii)Traverse the list (iv)Concatenate the list
15 Write a TCL script to comparing the file modified times.
16 Write a TCL script to Copy a file and translate to native format.
17 a) Write a Perl script to find the largest number among three

numbers.
b) Write a Perl script to print the multiplication tables from 1-10

using subroutines.
18 Write a Perl program to implement the following list of

manipulating functions
a)Shift
b)Unshift
c)Push
19 a) Write a Perl script to substitute a word, with another word in a

string.
b) Write a Perl script to validate IP address and email address.

20 Write a Perl script to print the file in reverse order using
command line arguments
Scripting Languages 2021-2022 SVIT
Experiments-1 Write a Ruby script to create a new string which is n copies of a given
Date: string where n is a non-negative integer.
Source Code
#!/usr/bin/ruby
def multiple_string(str, n)
return str*n
end
print multiple_string('ruby', 1),"\n"
OUTPUT
ruby
rubyruby
rubyrubyruby
rubyrubyrubyruby
rubyrubyrubyrubyruby
Dept Of Electronic &Communication Engg Page 1

Experiments-2 Write a Ruby script which accept the radius of a circle from the user and
Date: compute the parameter and area.
Source Code:
#!/usr/bin/ruby
puts "Please enter the radius of circle:"
circleRadius = gets.to_f
radius = gets.to_f
perimeter = 2 * 3.141592653 * circleRadius
area = 3.141592653 *circleRadius*circleRadius
puts "The perimeter is #{perimeter}."
puts "The area is #{area}."
OUTPUT
Please enter the radius of circle:

6
The perimeter is 37.699111836.
The area is 113.097335508.

Experiments-3 Write a Ruby script which accept the user's first and last name and print
Date: them in reverse order with a space betweenthem
Source Code
#!/usr/bin/ruby
puts "enter your first name:"
fname=gets.chomp
puts "Enter your last name:"
lname=gets.chomp
puts "#{lname}#{fname}"
OUTPUT
enter your first name:
nikitha
Enter your last name:
reddyvishnu
reddyvishnunikitha

Experiments-4 Write a Ruby script to accept a filename from the user print the
Date: extension of that.
Source Code
#!/usr/bin/ruby
file ="/user/system/test.rb"
# file name
fbname=File.basename file
puts "File name: "+fbname
# basename
bname=File.basename file,".rb"
puts "Base name: "+bname
# fileextention
ffextn=File.extname file
puts "Extention: "+ffextn
# path name
path_name=File.dirname file
puts "Path name: "+path_name
OUTPUT
File name: test.rb

Base name: test
Extention: .rb
Path name: /user/system

Experiments-5 Write a Ruby script to find the greatest of three numbers

Date:
Source Code
#!/usr/bin/ruby
x,y,z=10,9,25
if x >= y and x >= z
puts "x = #{x} is greatest."
elsif y >= z and y >= x
puts "y = #{y} is greatest."
else
puts "z = #{z} is greatest."
end
(or)
puts "Enter three numbers:"
x = Integer(gets.chomp)
y = Integer(gets.chomp)
z = Integer(gets.chomp)
if (x == y) && (x == z)
puts "All numbers are equal"
elsif (x > y) && (x > z)
puts "#{x} is larger than #{y} and #{z}"
elsif (y > x) && (y> z)

puts "#{y} is larger than #{x} and #{z}"
elsif (z > x) && (z > y)
puts "#{z} is larger than #{y} and #{x}"
end
OUTPUT
y = 5 is greatest.

Experiments-6 Write a Ruby script to print odd numbers from 10 to 1

Date:
Source Code
#!/usr/bin/ruby
puts "Odd numbers between 10 to 1: "
9.step 1,-2do|x|
puts "#{x}"
end
OUTPUT
Odd numbers between 10 to 1:

9
7
5
3
1

Experiments-7 Write a Ruby script to check two integers and return true if one of them is
Date: 20 otherwise return their false statement.
Source Code
#!/usr/bin/ruby
defmakes20(x,y)
return x ==20|| y ==20|| x + y ==20
end
print makes20(10,10),"\n"
print makes20(40,10),"\n"
print makes20(15,20)
OUTPUT
true
false
true

Experiments-8 Write a Ruby script to check two temperatures and return true if one is
Date: less than 0 and the other is greater than 100.
Source Code
#!/usr/bin/ruby
def temp(temp1, temp2)
return ( temp1 < 0 && temp2 > 100 ) || ( temp1 > 100 && temp2 < 0 );
end
print temp(110, -1),"\n"
print temp(-1, 110),"\n"
print temp(2, 120)
OUTPUT
true
true
false

Experiments-9 Write a Ruby script to print the elements of a given array

Date:
Source Code
#!/usr/bin/ruby
array1 = ["Ruby", 2.3, Time.now]
for array_element in array1
puts array_element
end
OUTPUT
Ruby
2.3
2020-03-16 17:16:14 +0000

Experiments-10 Write a Ruby script to retrieve the total marks where subject name and
Date: marks of a student stored in a hash.
Source Code
#!/usr/bin/ruby
student_marks = Hash.new 0
student_marks['Literature'] = 74
student_marks['Science'] = 89
student_marks['Math'] = 91
total_marks = 0
student_marks.each {|key,value|
total_marks +=value
puts "Total Marks: "+total_marks.to_s
OUTPUT
Total Marks: 254

Experiments-11 Write a TCL script to find the factorial of anumber

Date:
Source Code:
set fact 1
for {set i 0} {$i<= 6} {incri} {
puts "$i! = $fact"
set fact [expr {$fact * ($i + 1)}]
}
OUTPUT:
$tclshmain.tcl
0! = 1
1! = 1
2! = 2
3! = 6
4! = 24
5! = 120
6! = 720

Experiments-12 Write a TCL script that multiplies the numbers from 1 to10
Date:
Source code:
set i 1
while {$i <= 10} {
puts $i
incr i
}
output:
1*1=1
1*2=2
2*3=6……….

Experiments-13
Date: Write a TCL script for Sorting a list using a comparison function
Source Code
#!/usr/bin/tclsh
set names { John Mary Lenka Veronika Julia Robert }
set nums{ 1 5 4 3 6 7 9 2 11 0 8 2 3 }
puts [lsort $names]
puts [lsort -ascii $names]
puts [lsort -ascii -decreasing $names]
puts [lsort -integer -increasing $nums]
puts [lsort -integer -decreasing $nums]
puts [lsort -integer -unique $nums]
set concatsort [concat $names [lsort -integer -unique $nums]]
puts $concatsort
OUTPUT
John Julia Lenka Mary Robert Veronika

John Julia Lenka Mary Robert Veronika
Veronika Robert Mary Lenka Julia John
0 1 2 2 3 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 11
11 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 3 2 2 1 0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 11
John Mary Lenka Veronika Julia Robert 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 11

Experiments-14 Write a TCL script to (i)create a list (ii )append elements to the list
Date: (iii)Traverse the list (iv)Concatenate thelist
TCL script to
(i)create a list
Source Code
#!/usr/bin/tclsh
set colorList1 {red green blue}
set colorList2 [list red green blue]
set colorList3 [split "red_green_blue" _]
puts $colorList1
puts $colorList2
puts $colorList3
OUTPUT
red green blue

red green blue
red green blue
(ii )append elements to the list
Source Code
#!/usr/bin/tclsh
set var orange
append var " " "blue"
lappend var "red"
lappend var "green"

puts $var
OUTPUT
orange blue red green

(iii)Traverse the list
Source code
#!/usr/bin/tclsh
set days [list Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday \
Friday Saturday Sunday]
set n [llength $days]
set i 0
while {$i< $n} {
puts [lindex $days $i]
incr i
OUTPUT
Traverse of the list
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday

(iv)Concatenate thelist
Source Code
#!/usr/bin/tclsh
set animals1 { lion eagle elephant dog cat }
set animals2 { giraffe tiger horse dolphin }
set animals [concat $animals1 $animals2]
puts $animals
puts [lsearch -exact $animals eagle]

puts [lreplace $animals 3 4 buffalo crocodile]
OUTPUT
lion eagle elephant dog cat giraffe tiger horse dolphin

1
lion eagle elephant buffalo crocodile giraffe tiger horse dolphin

Experiments-15 Write a TCL script to comparing the file modified times.

Date:
Source Code
proc newer { file1 file2 } {
if ![file exists $file2] {
return 1
} else {
# Assume file1 exists
expr [file mtime $file1] > [file mtime $file2]
OUTPUT
Time files

Experiments-16 Write a TCL script to Copy a file and translate to native format.
Date:
Source code:
set f [open $filename]

while {[gets $f line] >= 0} {
# work with $line here ...
}
close $f
output:
one to another file

Experiments-17 a) Write a Perl script to find the largest number among threenumbers.
Date:
a) Write a Perl script to find the largest number among threenumbers.
Source Code
#!/usr/bin/perl
print "enter a value";
$x=<stdin>;
print "enter b value";
$y=<stdin>;
print "enter c value";
$z=<stdin>;
if($a > $b) //if compares string use gt ,lt,le,ge
{
if($a> $c)
{
print " $a is largest number\n";
}
else
{
print " $c is largest number\n";
}
}
elsif($b >$c)
{
print " $b is largest number";
}
else
{
print " $c is largest nnumber";
}
OUTPUT
Enter a value 4
Enter b value 6
Enter c value 5
6 is largest number

Experiments-17
b) Write a Perl script to print the multiplication tables from 1-10 usings
Date:
Source Code
for($i=1;$i<=10;$i++)
{
$a[$i]=$i;
for($i=1;$i<=10;$i++)
{
for($j=1;$j<=10;$j++)
{
print(($a[$j]*$a[$i])," ");
}
print "\n\n";
}
Output:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30
4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40
5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 54 60
7 14 21 28 35 42 49 56 63 70
8 16 24 32 40 48 56 64 72 80
9 18 27 36 45 54 63 72 81 90
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

Experiments-18
Write a Perl program to implement the following list of manipulating
Date:
function a) shift b)Unshift c)Push
a)Shift
Source Code
#!/usr/bin/perl
# Initalizing the array

@x = ('Java', 'C', 'C++');
# Print the Inital array

print "Original array: @x \n";
# Prints the value returned

# by shift function
print "Value returned by shift: ",
shift(@x);
# Array after shift operation

print "\nUpdated array: @x";
OUTPUT
Original array: Java C C++

Value returned by shift :Java
Updated array: C C++

b)Unshift
Source Code
#!/usr/bin/perl

@x = ('Java', 'C', 'C++');

# Prints the number of elements

# returned by unshift
print "No of elements returned by unshift: ",
unshift(@x, 'PHP', 'JSP');
# Array after unshift operation

print "\nUpdated array: @x";
OUTPUT

No of elements returned by unshift :5
Updated array: PHP JSP Java C C++

c) Push
Source Code
#!/usr/bin/perl

@x = ('Java', 'C', 'C++');

# Pushing multiple values in the array

push(@x, 'Python', 'Perl');
# Printing the array

print "Updated array: @x";
OUTPUT

Updated array: Java C C++ Python Perl

Experiments-19 a) Write a Perl script to substitute a word, with another word in astring.
Date:
Source Code
my $string = q|
Here is some multi-line text.
We could replace all words in this text
beginning with "c" with the word "badger".
Or of course we could do something
completely different.
|;
$string =~ s/\bc\w*\b/badger/ig;
print $string;
my $string = "Tea is good with milk.";
substr($string, 4, 2) = "might be";
print $string;
OUTPUT
Here is some multi-line text.

We badger replace all words in this text
beginning with "badger" with the word "badger".
Or of badger we badger do something
badger different.
Tea might be good with milk.

Experiments-19 (b) Write a Perl script to validate IP address and email address.
Date:
Source Code
print "Testing IP Addresses in array, \@ip: \n";
my @ip = ("0123.456.789.654",
"a123.456.789.654",
"123.456.789.6543",
"111.222.333.444")
for $ip (@ip) {
if ( $ip =~ /(\d{1,3})\.(\d{1,3})\.(\d{1,3})\.(\d{1,3})/)
print "yes $ip has a match: $1 $2 $3 $4\n";
else
print "no match\n";
print "\n\t whereas, with anchors in the ip, \n";

for $ip(@ip) {
if ( $ip =~ /^(\d{1,3})\.(\d{1,3})\.(\d{1,3})\.(\d{1,3})$/) {
print "Second regex matches $1 $2 $3 $4\n";
else
print "no match in $ip \n";
OUTPUT
Testing IP Addresses in array, @ip:

yes 0123.456.789.654 has a match: 123 456 789 654
yes a123.456.789.654 has a match: 123 456 789 654
yes 123.456.789.6543 has a match: 123 456 789 654
yes 111.222.333.444 has a match: 111 222 333 444
whereas, with anchors in the ip,

no match in 0123.456.789.654
no match in a123.456.789.654
no match in 123.456.789.6543
Second regex matches 111 222 333 444

Experiments-20 Write a Perl script to print the file in reverse order using command line
Date: arguments
Source Code
# rcat - a program to display the contents of a file in reverse order.
# author - alvin alexander, devdaily.com.
print"Reverse of a file program content.\n";
@lines = <welcome to perl script>;
print reverse @lines;
OUTPUT
Reverse of a file program content.

scriptperltowelcome

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SWAMI VIVEKANANDA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

Mahbub College Campus, Secunderabad 500 003.

NAME OF THE STUDENT:…………………………………………

FACULTY INCHARGE SIGNATURE

III Year B.Tech.ECE II-Sem L T P C

Prerequisites: Any High-level programming language (C, C++)

where n is a non- negativeinteger

ter and area.

reverse order with a space betweenthem

5. Write a Ruby script to find the greatest of threenumbers

6. Write a Ruby script to print odd numbers from 10 to1

otherwise return theirsum

of a student stored in a hash

the list (iv)Concatenate thelist

16. Write a TCL script to Copy a file and translate to nativeformat.

b) Write a Perl script to validate IP address and email address.

WEEK List of Experiments PAGE

5 Write a Ruby script to find the greatest of three numbers

6 Write a Ruby script to print odd numbers from 10 to1

7 Write a Ruby scirpt to check two integers and return true if

9 Write a Ruby script to print the elements of a given array

10 Write a Ruby program to retrieve the total marks where

11 Write a TCL script to find the factorial of a number

14 Write a TCL script to (i)create a list (ii )append elements to

15 Write a TCL script to comparing the file modified times.

16 Write a TCL script to Copy a file and translate to native format.

17 a) Write a Perl script to find the largest number among three

b) Write a Perl script to print the multiplication tables from 1-10

18 Write a Perl program to implement the following list of

19 a) Write a Perl script to substitute a word, with another word in a

b) Write a Perl script to validate IP address and email address.

print multiple_string('ruby', 1),"\n"

print multiple_string('ruby', 2),"\n"

print multiple_string('ruby', 3),"\n"

print multiple_string('ruby', 4),"\n"

print multiple_string('ruby', 5),"\n"

Dept Of Electronic &Communication Engg Page 1

puts "Please enter the radius of circle:"

perimeter = 2 * 3.141592653 * circleRadius

area = 3.141592653 *circleRadius*circleRadius

puts "The perimeter is #{perimeter}."

puts "The area is #{area}."

Please enter the radius of circle:

Dept Of Electronic &Communication Engg Page 2

puts "enter your first name:"

puts "Enter your last name:"

enter your first name:

Enter your last name:

Dept Of Electronic &Communication Engg Page 3

puts "File name: "+fbname

puts "Base name: "+bname

puts "Extention: "+ffextn

puts "Path name: "+path_name

File name: test.rb

Dept Of Electronic &Communication Engg Page 4

Experiments-5 Write a Ruby script to find the greatest of three numbers

if x >= y and x >= z

puts "x = #{x} is greatest."

elsif y >= z and y >= x

puts "y = #{y} is greatest."

puts "z = #{z} is greatest."

puts "Enter three numbers:"

area = 3.141592653 circleRadiuscircleRadius