SENGUSHE ‘ND AND 30D OF SECONDARY @ ACD MAX PUNK 9 \ DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNS \ (dimonstratif pronauns) Jot'mentstratiy//?praunaune/ Pronombres Demostrativos. Objectives / Objetivos Formular preguntas acerca de objetos y personas en singular y plural utiizando "demonstrative adjectives y "demonstrative pronouns". Los pronombres demostrativos o adjetivos demostrativos, como también se les conoce, son aquellos que indican o sefalan la ubicaciOn o posiciOn de las cosas con respecto de quien esti hablando.Ein realidad son cuatro los adjetivos demostrativos, dos de cllos en singular y dos en plural. A continuaciéa, la explicacién de cada uno de ellos: Look at the following structure: DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNS IN SINGULAR THIS - THAT (diménstratit prénauns in singlular dis - dat ) jds'mbintstrattu/ j"praunaune) {1n/ /'singjuiar/ /rs/ /Baet/ Pronombres demostrativos en singular esto-es0. Singular This (dis) /dxs/ significa esta, eta, ext ‘Se utiliza cuando el objeto esti cerca o al alcance de la persona y se puede tocar, sentir o palpar. For example @ This is my black car. (iiss mii blak: ay) forst x2 jeman| [black Phase) Este es mi auto negro. © This is my bookbag, (dis iso kbag) [21s] [121 [mas] fouk/ /baeal Esta es mi mochila © This is my cell phone. Q (cis is andi clon) (Ons} xt teman| (sel foun} Este es mi celular | That (dat) xt) significa ee ea, et, aguel aguel, aguella AA diferencia del pronombre demostrativo /hi, el pronombre that se utiliza cuando el objeto esti Iejos yesimposible tener un contacto directo conél, porlo peneral la nersna silo puede sefalarlo, For example: ‘© That is my new dictionary. (et is min dksbonery) (BAH fre} rman} fnju:fkfonar Ese es mi diccionario nueve.sentulseh ‘4ND AND 30D OF SECONDARY @ ACD MAX PUNK © That is my bookbag, (dat is nodi bikhag) PBaet{ (x2 {rmax fuk baea/ Esa es mi mochila. © That is my cell phone, (dat is rod cfow)VOvet! 1x2} {man} self {founs Ese es mi celular. pe @ Very important / Muy importante: “_Elpronombre demostrativo /hiry el pronombre demosteativo tha’ generalmente “van con el verbo TO BE (js). For example: © This is my notebook. ‘This is my kitty “Black Spots."kitty (gatito), black spots (manchas negras) $ val @ That's my umbrella, ‘That's my favorite album. JDEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNS IN PLURAL THESE - THOSE (imbnstratif prénauns in pliral diz-déuz) jéx'ma:nstrotav/"preunaunz_ /1n//"pluaral//Biz/ /Da0z/ Pronombres demostrativas en plural estos-esos Plural These (dis) /b:2/: Estas estas. Cumple la misma funcidn del pronombre demostrativo shiscon a diferencia de que ahora se encuentran plural. For example: ‘© These are my pants and these are my shoes, (Mizar mali pants andi ar mdi shu Riel fse/ (mat! /pents/ faend/ J9i:2/ for) ma ifuce Estos son mis pantalones y estos son mis zapatos. © These are my books and these are my color pencils (Gar mi oan dar nit br pn) (92) Jae fou) (0ks! jad di: fcr) jae Phan ‘ens ston son mis Hbros esos son mis eoloes, GPO © Very important / Muy importante: & Tanto con el pronombre demostrativo (i) y el pronombre demosteativo (ese) el objeto es tangible, es decir, demos tocarlo,semtirta y palpalo,sentulseh ‘4ND AND 30D OF SECONDARY @ ACD MAX PUNK Those (ding) /Dav2y : Es0s, esas, aquellos, aquellas. Cumple la misma funcién del pronombre that conla diferencia deque ahora se trata de plural For example: {© Those are my brothers. (ding ar mdi brers) (Bouxt foe} jax} PorxBarzt Aquellos son mis hermanos © Those are my children, (ding ar mi cildren)(Bawx} face} (matt {"ftldrony Aguellos son mis hijos. © Those are my beautiful dogs. (cng. ar ml biol deg) Jae} Jar} max} Jejucefel) dogeh Aguellos son mis hermosos perros ( Z ‘Very important / Muy importante: “= Los pronombres demostrativos en plural, tse y thse, van con el verbo To Be (are) General structure Near Far (extea) (jos) Singular —+ This - ‘That Plural <—+ These - Those OE=z 1) Write this oF these. 7 For example: ® Listen and practice - My new credit card This Dialog ‘your bricfease. ws sandy: What's this? acyour books. sam: i's my new credit card. I got it from the bank book is interesting, 5 today. questions are hard. § Mandy: A new credit card? Oh, no! And what is that? is very difficult. Sam: This is my new mp3 player ae cpm Cony. = Mandy: A new mp3 player? That is an expensive mp3. is my idea. : player! Sam, this is very irresponsible! ate your pencils. = Sam: Maybe, but now look at these. lesson is simple. © Mandy: What are those? words are new, Sam: These are your new shoes. are very heavy. = Mandy: My new shoes? Oh Sam, they are lovely. Thank inveryprety. you! You're the best! +SENGUSH ‘4ND AND 30D OF SECONDARY @ ACD MAX PUNK B) Choose that or those. Dialog Listen and practice - Is this your book? ‘Sam: Wait, this is not my schoolbook, your gloves? kira: Its not? boy reading now? Sam; No, so where is mine? Luke, is this your sudents working? schoolbook? your sister? Luke: No, these are my books right here. your friends? Kira: Those are not your books! Those are mine children here? Luke: They are? Yes you're right! My books are my house? over there. girls nice? Sam: Nice, but where is my book? lesson very easy? Joe: Sammy, is this your book? sesees Your wallet? Sam; Yes, thanks! ‘shirts new? 1) ‘man here now? students ready? your notebook? Joe; And that book you have is mine. Sam: Yes, itis. Here you go. STRUCTURES (estitshors) 'stenksor2/Estructuras Sentences Pronouns complement <> ‘This is her umbrella, Those are | my cars ‘That is his bike. QUESTIONS OR INTERROGATIVE FORM (kuéshon or interrégatif form) "Kwestfan) 2:11 Janta'rogatt] | f:rm/ Pregunta o forma nterrogativa & a Observe the drawing her umbrella Are those | your ears? that | his bike? this {© Vervimportant / Muy importante Tin Ia estructura de kx parte su a eacia a te spin seinen cramer forma que dees Hacemos el mismo proceso de reconocer en primey ren primerlugar al verboto be dl pronombre demostativ (hi, that the bar), serach ee oe (ais colocarelsignodeinteregactinalfinaldeleoracon ee oe SO are) luego colocamos plemento, nunca olvidar de