‘is0i2t, 4:43 PM DDayS_List Methods -Jupyter Notebook In [ J: Python List Methods Python has many useful list methods that makes it really easy to work with lists. Here are some of the commonly used list methods. Methods Descriptions append() adds an element to the end of the list extend() adds all elements of a list to another list insert() inserts an item at the defined index remove() removes an iten from the list pop() returns and removes an element at the given index clear() removes all items from the list index() returns the index of the first matched item count() returns the count of the number of items passed as an argument sort() sort items in a list in ascending order reverse() reverse the order of items in the list copy() returns a shallow copy of the list < » In [4]: 1a = [10,20] 12 = [30,40] l1.extend(12) a out [4]: [10, 2, 30, 40] In [ ]: insert: The insert() method can add an element at a given position in the list. It can add only one element at a time. This method takes two arguments. The first argument specifies the position, and the second argument specifies the elemen to be inserted. In [2]: myList = [10,20,30] myList.insert(3, 4) myList.insert(4, 5) myList.insert(s, 6) print (myList) [10, 20, 30, 4, 5, 6] localhost 8888/notebocksiDayS._List Methods ipynt am‘wra0r2t, 4:43 PM DayS_List Mathods - Jupyter Notebook In{ J: remove() The remove() method is used to remove an element from the list. In the case of multiple occurrences of the same element, only the first occurrence is removed. In [6]: myList.append(4e) myList out[6]: [10, 20, 30, 4, 5, 6, 40] In [9]: d [10, 2, 30, 4, 5, 6, 40,4,4,4] In [10]: a out[10]: (10, 28, 38, 4, 5, 6, 40, 4, 4, 4] In [11]: d.remove(4) In [12]: a out[12]: [10, 20, 30, 5, 6, 40, 4, 4, 4] In [7]: d out [7]: [10, 2, 30, 5, 6, 40, 4, 4, 4) In [ ]: localhost 8888/notebocksiDayS._List Methods ipynt am‘wra0r21, 4:43 PM DayS_List Mathods - Jupyter Notebook In [11]: d out (11): [1@, 20, 30, 5, 6, 40, 4, 4, 4) In [ ]: pop() The method pop() can remove an element from any position in the list. The parameter supplied to this method is the index of the element to be removed. In [16]: out [16]: [1@, 20, 30, 5, 6, 40, 4, 4] In [17]: d.pop(s) out (17): 40 In [15]: 4.pop(38) IndexError Traceback (most recent call last) in -> 1 d.pop(3@) IndexError: pop index out of range In [12]: myList out [12]: [10, 20, 30, 5, 6, 40] localhost 8888/notebocksiDayS._List Methods ipynt‘wra0r21, 4:43 PM DayS_List Mathods - Jupyter Notebook In [14]: myList.pop() myList out[14]: [1@, 20, 38, 5] In [6]: myList.pop(2) myList out[6]: [1@, 20, 5, 6) In[ ]: Reverse() The reverse() operation is used to reverse the elements of the list. This method modifies the original list. To reverse a list without modifying the original one, we use the slice operation with negative indices. Specifying negative indices iterates the list from the rear end to the front end of the list. In [18]: out[18]: [40, 30, 2, 19] In [19]: myList out[19]: [10, 20, 30, 4, 5, 6] In [21]: ia = [1,2,3] In [22]: print (14[::-1]) (3, 2, 1) localhost 8888/notebocksiDayS._List Methods ipynt‘wis0/21, 4:43 PM DDayS_List Methods -Jupyter Notebook In [23]: lt out[23]: [a 2, 3] In [20]: print(myList[::-1]) # does not modify the original List myList.reverse() # modifies the original List print (myList) (6, 5, 4, 30, 2, 10] (6, 5, 4, 30, 20, 10] In [ J: count() The function count() returns the number of occurrences of a given elenent in the list. In [26]: 11 = [10,20,10,20, 30] print (11.count (20)) In [J]: Concatenate The Concatenate operation is used to merge two lists and return a single list. The + sign is used to perform the concatenation. Note that the individual lists are not modified, and a new combined list is sturned. In [23]: 11 = [10,20,30] 12 = [40,50,60] print(11+12) (10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60] In [25]: print (12*3) [40, 50, 60, 42, 50, 60, 40, 50, 60] localhost 8888/notebocksiDayS._List Methods ipynt sm‘rao, 443 PM DayS_List Methods - Jupyler Notebook In [26]: nh out [26]: [10, 20, 30] In [27]: 2 out[27]: (40, 50, 60] In[ ]: The index() method returns the position of the first occurrence of the given element. It takes two optional parameters - the begin index and the end index. These parameters define the start and end position of the search area on the list. In [28]: 11 = [10,20,30,40,50, 60,10, 20,50] 11. index(190) Valueérror Traceback (most recent call last) in 1 11 = [10,20,30,40,50,60,10, 20,50] sss-> 2 11 index(100) ValueError: 100 is not in list In [16]: 11. index(1@) out[16]: @ In [30]: un out[3@]: [1@, 20, 30, 42, 50, 60, 10, 20, se] localhost 8888/notebocksiDayS._List Methods ipynt em‘oor, 449 Pm (DayS_List Mathods -Jupytr Notebook In [33]: print (11. index(30,0,3)) In (J: sort() The sort method sorts the list in ascending order. This operation can only be performed on homogeneous lists, - lists having elements of similar type. In [29]: 11 = [10,20,30,40,5¢,60,10,20] la.sort() a out[29]: [18, 10, 20, 20, 30, 40, 58, 60) In [37]: s = ['banana', ‘apple’, 'mango'} s.sort() s out[37]: [‘apple’, ‘banana’, ‘mango’ ] In [30]: 12 = ['e','a','2','n'] 12. sort(reverse=True) 2 out[3@]: In [20]: ln out[2e]: [10, 18, 20, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60] localhost 8888/notebocksiDayS._List Methods ipynt mm‘wra0r21, 4:43 PM In [31]: n= input("Enter any number: print(n) Enter any number: 1¢ 10 In [32]: print (type(n)) In [ J: List Comprehension: DayS_List Mathods - Jupyter Notebook List comprehension is an elegant and concise way to create a new list from an existing list in Python.A list comprehension consists of an expression followed by for statement inside square brackets. In [35]: a = float(input()) b = float(input()) print(a+b) 10 20 30.0 In [37]: 1=() for i in range(5): ele = int(input("Enter any number: L.append(ele) print (1) 18 20 Enter any nunber: Enter any number: Enter any number: 3@ Enter any number: 40 Enter any number: 5@ [10, 20, 30, 40, se] In []: 1-0] ele = int(input("Enter any number: ")) while ele: L.append(ele) print(1) localhost 8888/notebocksiDayS._List Methods ipynt ») am‘is0i2t, 4:43 PM DDayS_List Methods -Jupyter Notebook In [41]: for i in range(10) print (i,end=" 0123456789 In [50]: 11 = [10,20,30] In [51]: newlist = [x for x in 11] tn [52]: newlist out [52]: [1e, 20, 30] In [61]: #Example #Accept only numbers Lower than 5: newlist = [x for x in range(10) if x%2!=0] In [62]: newlist out[62]: [1, 3, 5,7, 9] In [64]: fruits = ["apple", “banana”, “cherry”, “kiwi", "mango"] In [65]: newlist = [x.upper() for x in fruits] In [67]: newlist out[67]: [‘APPLE', “BANANA', ‘CHERRY’, ‘KIWI, ‘MANGO'] localhost 8888/notebocksiDayS._List Methods ipynt om‘is0i2t, 4:43 PM DDayS_List Methods -Jupyter Notebook In [68]: newlist1 = [x.lower() for x in newlist] In [69]: newlist1 out [69]: ['apple', ‘banana', ‘cherry’, ‘kiwi', ‘mango'] in [ ]: # List comprehension offers a shorter syntax when you want to create # a new List based on the values of an existing List. In [70]: fruits = ["apple", "banana", "cherry", "kiwi", "mango"] newlist = [] for x in fruits: af "a" in x: newlist.append(x) print(newlist) ['apple’, ‘banana’, ‘mango'] In [ J: #With List comprehension you can do all that with only one Line of code: In [71]: fruits = ["apple", “banana”, “cherry”, “kiwi", "mango"] newlist = [x for x in fruits if " in x] print(newlist) [‘apple’, ‘banana', ‘mango’ ] In []: The Syntax newlist = [expression for item in iterable if condition True] localhost 8888/notebocksiDayS._List Methods ipynt rom‘wra0r21, 4:43 PM DayS_List Mathods - Jupyter Notebook In [80]: 11 = [x*#3 for x in range(15) if x%2 In [81]: a out (81): [@, 8, 64, 216, 512, 1000, 1728, 2744) In [3]: newlist = [x for x in fruits if x pple") In [4]: newlist out[4]: [‘banana’, ‘cherry’, 'kiwi', ‘mango’ ] in [ ]: localhost 8888/notebocksiDayS._List Methods ipynt wm