The musical origins of black metal are Blues Rock,
Hard Rock and Psychedelic Rock. It is characterized
by guitars with great distortion, bass and drums with dense sounds and high-pitched vocals. Groups such as Van Halen, Kiss, Mötley Crüe and Def Leppard were key in the musical history of this genre. The characteristic look of leather, tacks and spikes was popularized by Judas Priest. Over the years, techniques and effects have been innovated with the guitar such as: palm mute, bend, hammer- on and tapping.