eam UNE Online FREE Trial! * AILLIVE Classes, Notes & Test Unlocked SUR 9 The Difference Between Trigonometric Identities And Trigonometric Ratios: Trigonometric Identities: Formula of trigonometry class 12 involves trigonometric functions and trigonometric identities, These identities of trigonometry are accurate for all variable's values. Trigonometric Ratio: The relationship of the angle measurement and the right-angle triangle side length is known for its trigonometric ratio. Alll Trigonometry Formulas For Class 12 Sum And Difference Of Angles: 1. Sin A Sin B = % [cos(A-B)-cos(A+B)] 2. cos Acos B = % [cos(A-B)+ cos(A+B)] 3. Sin Acos B = % [sin(A+B)+ sin(A-B)] 4. cos Asin B = % [cos(A+B)+ sin(A-B)] Double Angle Formulas: 1, sin26= 2sin@cos@ 2. cos20= Cos?6 - Sin?6 = 2Cos0- 1 = 1-2Sin*6 3. sande 2Tand 1—Tan?4 Triple Angle Formula:Lear UNE Online suey 1 ‘sin36= 3Sin@ - 4 > c0s30= 4C'o 6- 3Cos0 3. tan36= (3tan8-tan°8) / (1-3tan?8) Cot*6 — 3Cotb 4. cot30= 3Cot?6—1 Converting Products Into Sums And Difference: 1. sind sinB = % [cos(A-B) - cos(A+B)] 2. cosA cosB = % [cos(A-B)+cos(A+B)] 3. sinA cosB = ¥ [sin(A+B)+sin(A-B)] 4. cosA sinB = % [cos(A+B)+sin(A-B)] Half Angle Identities: 1— 2cos(x) +,/— OO) 2 1—cos(v) _1~Cos(x) __Sin(z) “ty 1+Cos(z) Sin(z) —-:1 + Cos(x) a), [Lx cos() \ 2 On squaring the above identities we can re-state the above equations as following- 4. 1 Sin? (x) = gl Cos(2e) § os (2) = 3! + Cos(2n) i- Cos(2x) * Pam wer Cos(22) Complex Relations:te Sine = Qt 9 +e 2% e By Cos8 = 3. 8 io Tan@ © (ef Fe) 4. Cosec® = e 5. Secé =—————_ eo —@ 8 _(e®@ +e) - io 6. Coté ei Inverse Trigonometric Functions: Definition: 8 = Sin | (2) is equivalent to x = Sin @ 8 = Cos '(2) is equivalent to x = Cos 8 @= Tan | (2) is equivalent to x = Tan ® Inverse Properties: These properties hold for x in the domain and @ in the range sin(sin™ (x)) = x cos(cos™" (x)) tan(tan™ (x) = x sin“ (sin(@)) = 8 cost (cos(8)) = @ tan“ (tan()) = 6 Lear UNE OnlineOther Notations sin“ (x) = aresin(x) cost (x) = arecos(x) tan“ (x) = arctan(x) Domain and Range: eam UNE Online Function @= sin“ (x) 8 =cos™ (x) Domain @ = tan“ (x) -mW2<@ = — ) 2 304 L 1 1 + Solution) L.H.S. = Tan-! = + Tan-! = = Tan~! = ——3— = Tan- 2 3 1—1x2 273 Tan == 4 Fun Facts * The word "Trigonometry" is taken from the word "Triangle Measure". * Trigonometry is used by the engineers to figure out the angles of the sound waves and how to design rooms. * Trigonometry is connected with music and architecture.