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ABSTRACTS

Inj Prev: first published as 10.1136/injuryprev-2012-040590d.20 on 7 October 2012. Downloaded from http://injuryprevention.bmj.com/ on December 6, 2021 at India:BMJ-PG Sponsored.
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20 A STUDY ON ROAD SAFETY FEATURES AND AWARENESS
IN SELECTED SCHOOLS IN VELLORE
doi:10.1136/injuryprev-2012-040590d.20
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Road safety group O John, SM John, A Bose. 1Students, Christian Medical
2 2 2

College, Vellore, India; 2Faculty, Department of Community Health, Christian Medical


College, Vellore, India

Background Road traffic injuries are the commonest and second


leading cause of death in the 15–19 and 5–14 years age group,
respectively.
Aim Road safety of school children is a poorly addressed issue in
India. Safety features near schools and awareness among students
were assessed in schools in Vellore.
Methodology A school transport safety checklist was prepared
based on robust recommendations. A questionnaire was adminis-
tered to 146 Year nine students, aged 13–17 years. Six schools were
selected by convenience sampling.
Results None of the schools had speed breakers, traffic redistribu-
tion arrangements, pedestrian crossings or median islands. 66.67%
had no school zone board or traffic lights at intersections near the
school. Eighty-seven of 146 questionnaire respondents were boys.
About 22–25% of students reported having either collided with, or
been involved in a crash with a two-wheeler in the previous

A102 Inj Prev 2012;18(Suppl 1):A1-A246


ABSTRACTS

Inj Prev: first published as 10.1136/injuryprev-2012-040590d.20 on 7 October 2012. Downloaded from http://injuryprevention.bmj.com/ on December 6, 2021 at India:BMJ-PG Sponsored.
month. A total of 49% of the two-wheeler users rode motorised
vehicles to school, despite being under-age for licence. None of the
cyclists wore helmets. Only 16% students could not identify even
one of four common road signs.
Significance Findings revealed near non-existent safety features
near schools and inadequate awareness regarding road safety
among students. A phased school safety plan should be planned in
consultation with civil authorities. These findings could represent
the situation in other parts of India.

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Inj Prev 2012;18(Suppl 1):A1-A246 A103

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