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Chapter 06: Interest Rates and Bond Valuation

FORMULAS

Treasury Bills
 (r) = r ⃰ + Inflation Premium

Where: (r) = nominal rate


r ⃰ = real interest rate
r ⃰ + IP = risk-free rate

Corporate Issue Bonds


 (r) = r ⃰ + IP + Risk Premium

Risk Premium includes DEFAULT RP,


LIQUIDITY RP, and MATURITY RP

Treasury Bonds
 (r) = r ⃰ + IP + Maturity Risk Premium

Pure Expectations Theory


Year 1 – 6%
Year 2 – 6.2%
Year 3 – 6.3%

1. 1 yr security, 1 yr from now


(1 + 0.06) x (1+x) = 1.063²
USE CALCU TO SOLVE THE ALGEBRA

BOND VALUATION

Par Value−Present Value


CP+
n
YTM =
( Par Value x 40 % )+( Present Value x 60 %)

Chapter 8: Risk and Returns


 Single Stock (Per Period Basis)
Stock Price End−Stock Price Beg+ Cash Flows
Return=
Price Beggining
Risk = Standard Deviation
Coefficient of Variation = SD / RETURN

 Portfolio (Expected Return of Portfolio

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