Britain: the good and the bad CE DEI] 41 VOCABULARY verb phrases 3 PRONUNCIATION third person -s a @3:1 Listen and match the sounds and verb phrases. Soihtalanurier dink mineral water tke animals watch TV The pronunciation rules for verbs ending in play the guitar speak German -s and -es are the same as for plural nouns. Bit pass Vocab ery Baek Vorb pirates a How do you pronounce these plural nouns? ¢ @3.3 Listen. Say the phrases. 1) TV (watch TV books keys watches b @3.6 Listen to the sounds and sentences. “ Then listen and repeat. 2 GRAMMAR present simple & and 2 che pedis a Read the article below. Complete the things Carola He drinks a lot of coffee. likes (1-8) with a word or phrase from the list. ‘She cooks every day. Ja) trains alot. He has a cat. She does exercise. He goes out on Friday night gardens Indian food multiculturalism pubs the BBC the freedom the language the weather b @3.4 Listen and check. iz! He watches American programmes. © Answer the questions with a partner. The film finishes in a minute 1. Look at the highlighted phrases. How are the verbs The bar clos@yateleven: different in phrases 7 and 8? Why? € @37 Listen. Change the sentences 2 Find the negative Elforms in the article and complete the chart, How are they different? Why? 19) Hive na fat. She. (She ives ina at a thave My name’ Carola. Ene a journalist. I like... Itrains d- @p.128 Grammar Bank 3A WHAT THELEN LIKE ABOUT BRITAIN a . Pree eeeencineneres live in the UK, and they live together happily, Usually, feeu(niewionl om Eee Yatra Van ear case ge Exe vr 3 eet eeata cern Seeblen FTE Whet ears oat sere oo ta ‘ iecererteantteerstea eter Peete eer ees ners 6 etka cl on = ode veyed , Ws atl but ot wry as ot tt ot ret Fitba cree ony i 8 Beanaa tact eres rearta te estand tree Choosevero phrases tom vocabulsy Sane” WHAT GUTaTHNTAS WHO ero phrases 153. LIVE IN BRITAIN THINK (play tennis. don't wear glasses. Change partners. Tell your new partner the six things Erdal, 39, is rom Turkey. about your old partner. He has a café in Cardi. In Turkey va plays tennis. She doesn't wear glasses. Sener sear raaers we work hard and our jobs are important for us. British people READING don't work like that. Read the article on the right. Write V if the person is Mebate positive about the UK, X if he or she is negative, and esa ee YX if he or she is positive and negative. Give reasons for your answers. hala, 39, is from Iraq. He lives in Newcastle. | dont ke the weather. One minute ts hat and the next iain. changes all the time. And I dn ke he fod Potatoes, potatoes, potatoes. Read the article again. Complete the sentences with 1 likes the weather. 2 ____and_ dor’ lke the weather. Camille, 20, is from France. She lives in 8 loves the food. Liverpool. The British ae friendly Pople inthe street often 4 and don't ike the food. call me "ove, ‘sweetheart’, and ‘darling t makes me happy! 5 and think British people are friendly. 6 ‘thinks British women lve ina different way from ‘Shuroog, 21, is from Oman. She lives in her country, Chorlton, Manchester. Inthe UK women have alot of 2 Gossit tink Bitch people work hard freedom. In my country, if want to goto the bank ake my a brother and he does everything fr me. Here | do everything Look at two words from the article. Match them to their ie the weather er. lve days whe tains, rit’ cod meanings. What do you think everywhere means? It's so different from the weather in Oman! The people are also nice and friendly. everybody Pevribosi everything evrifi Michelle, 24, i from Canada She lives in 1 allthings 2 all people London. My favourite thing about Britains the Scotch es. We dont have Scotch eggs where come fram, Everybody says that British dis SPEAKING awful, but | love it, especially in pubs. The shops ate great, to, fo example Topshop and Primark, Complete the sentences under each heading in your own C ee words. Think about why you like (or don’t like) them. a hla Sha ee Things | like about my country Manchester. love the UK. Wy? Because | ike the culture, My favourite thing about is ‘the at, the history | also love the beautiful scenery, for I really love. example in Coral and in Scotland. The only things | dont I also lie, lke about the UK are the weather and the fod. realy don't like fish and chips Things | don’t like about my country ‘One thing that | don’t like is, | also don't like. Compare your sentences with a partner and say why. Do you like the same things? ‘My favourite thing about Italy is the food, because love pasta and real Italian pasta is fantastic. D Useful words: Why? and because Use because to answer the question Why? I don't like the weather because it rains a lot.3 GRAMMAR BANK 3A present simple H and =] I apeak English O35 British peopl ike gardens. My mother cooks fantastic food. I don’t drink ea, ‘We don't live ina house with a garden He doesn’t play the guitar. a a work, I don’t work, You work. You don’t work. He /she/ It works He/She /It doesn't work. We work. We don't work. You work. You don’t work. They work. ‘They don't work. ‘+ We use the present simple for things that are generally true or are habits. ‘+ Contractions: don't = do not, doesn’t = does not. * To make negatives we use don't/ doesn't + verb (infinitive). He doesn’t work. NOT He-doosn't works, ‘spelling rules for he/she /it work play / ve, He works / plays lives. I watch /fnih 90 / do. She watches /fnishes / goes / does. study. She studies. + The spelling rules for The speling rules for | | Be careful with some he/ she/ forms Eee ee eee Ihave he has ‘hz! NOT behaves heh oeraern Igo he goes gaz Bank 2A p.126). Ido _ he does ilae! 3B present simple 2 iaagodlivein NewYork". Nb, we dat Os Rael ‘Doeshework at night?” “Yes, he does. en ait + The word order for present simple questions is ASI = Auxiliary verb (do, does), Subject (|, you, he, she, a a @ etc), Infinitive (work, lve, etc). Do work? Ido. don't De you work? youde. you don't early Doeshe/she /itwork? \,, he/she/itdoes. 4,, he/she it doesnt. do idus, does = daz Bere aes ees do and does can be: Do you work? youde, Relaove 1 the auxiliary verb to make present simple questions. Dothey work? rey ‘they dont. Do you spesk English? Dees shelve here? 2 anormal ver | do my homework in the evening. He does exercise every dey. 3C word order in questions ‘Questions with be Questions with other verbs Question 3.22 auestion 7 3.23 crs (hee be cer yehrase | Auallary | Subject Infinitive is she from Spain? Do you Tive near here? ‘Are your fiends here? Does yourmother know? What 's_yourdog’s name? What do you 0? Where ‘5 youroffce? Where does he live? How many students are in the class? How many children | do you have? How are you? Whatkind of music | does she like? How old is she? How do you spell our surname? ‘= Remember the word order in questions with be. We put be before the subject. *+ The word order for present simple questions with do and does is, ASI (Auxiliary, Subject, Infinitive), e.g. Do you live near here? or ‘QuASI (Question, Auxiliary, Subject, Infinitive), e.g, Where does he live? * We often use question phrases beginning with What, e.g. What3A 2 Change the sentences. b Complete the sentences with My mum drinks tea, | drink tea. or aFlverb. Iso tite cone: te eat have listen play read speal 2 Weliveinafiat. He 4 ee 3. She has two children. They 4 My dad doesn't like cold weather. | They study economics. 5 The shops close at 5.30. The supermarket 1 E]Pedro__ inanoffice. 6 We don't study French, My sister. 2 BlEva_______books in English. 7 Myhusband does housework. | 3 (21 You ______Arabic very well. 8 Iwanta guitar. Myson 4 Ell_____games on my phone. 9 don't work on Saturdays. My friend 5 BPaolo, glasses. 10 The programme finishes at 5.00, Our lessons. 6 We ‘to music in the car. 7 ElThey fast food. 8 ElJulia three children, Op22 3B a Complete the questions with do or does. Do_ you work with a computer? Make questions using a pronoun and the bold verb. ‘A She works at night. B Does she work at the weekend? 1 you have a dog? A I don't play the guitar. B Do you play the piano? 2 you speak a foreign language? «1A He likes sport. B tennis? 3 she play the guitar? 2 A She speaks foreign languages. B German? 4 he work or study? 3 A don't eat fast food. B 5 ____school children in your country 4A They cook italian food. B wear uniforms? 5 A Teresa doesn't live in aft. B ina house? 6 Jamie study French? 6 A lwant anew phone. B an iPhone? 7 your husband cook? 7 A My dad drives a Ferrari, B fast? 8 itraina lot in your country? 8 A Sarah drinks a lot of tea, B it with milk? 9 the students in this class speck «9 A We have two children. B boys or girls? good English? 10 A Idor't listen to the radio, B to music 10 ‘Angela lke her job? oon your phone? Or 3c a Order the words to make questions. you live where do ? Where do you live? children how many do you have ? interesting is job your ? colour is his what car ? brother your where work does ? you with work computers do ? read of what do kind you magazines ? 7 do what does weekend he at the ? 8 stressed you your job are in ? 9 your where does sister live ? 10 do how English you say that in ? ‘Complete the questions in the conversation. A Who do you live with? B I live with my parents. A What your father B He's retired. My mother’s a doctor. ‘A Where? 2 B In Bristol, She works in a hospital there. Ae your mother her job? B Yes, she loves it. She doesn't want to retire! A‘ What your father during the day? B He works in the garden, and he cooks in the evening. AS '8 good cook? B Yes, fantastic. He makes very good curries. Ae he also housework? B Yes, he does. | help too. ‘A What” 2 B I make breakfast and | clean the bathrooms. 129Verb phrases a Match the verbs and photos. do drink drive eat go lke listen live need play read say speak study take 1 want watch work b @3.2 Listen and check. ACTIVATION Cover the verbs and look at the photos. Test yourself or a partner. VOCABULARY BANK acoffee in an office ae. . Fi a garde SE Salen ot. usen Tas Met) u 2 ‘ German ina flat oj Jaw glasses 2 ‘a new phone acar homework