m

I

P 1;......;n n
card  E   n E n 
E E 

II
applications 1
F E card (F )  p card (E )  n

np
Arrangement 2
p np card (E )  n E 1;......;n
Anp  n  n 1 n  2 ......... n  p  1 : n
Permutations 3
n card (E )  n E E
0!  1 n !  n  n 1 n  2 .......1 n n!

1!  1
Combinaisons 4
p P card (E )  n E 
n
A np n!
C np   n P 
p ! p ! n  p !
C nP  C nn  p C np  C np11 C np1

1
 b a
 a  b  Cn0 a n  Cn1a n1b    Cnn1abn1  Cnnbn
n

p 0 1 2 3 4 5…………
0 1
1 1 1
2 1 2 1
3 1 3 3 1
4 1 4 6 4 1
5 1 5 10 10 5 1

III

( ):

:
( )

( ) -‫ب‬
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