Summer Math Packet for Students Entering Algebra 2 150 is what percent of 750? 1. Percentages a What is 15% of 250 b. M2 aus fase) ISO = Kr #FO ae K=O = 0% Last week the stock market went down from 15,235 to 13,784. What was the percent decrease to the nearest whole percent? 46 Lis, 935-72, 764 pose ae 15, 23S = QOISXA = 10% decwnse 60% of what number is 20? O.6Cx) = LO x = 333 A local department store gives a customer an additional 15% off the price of a television if they use e their department store credit card during the annual 10% savings sale. Ifthe original price of the ‘TV is $650, find the sale price for a customer who is using their department store credit card. a = €50 - ONS (650) - 0.1650) Sale price = FE7.SORatios & Proportions city parking Twoc fifths of the automobiles entering the city every morning will be parke: lots. These cars fill 5282 parking spaces. How many cars enter the city each morning? Hox = FAL x 5/3405 ‘The new City Council representative, Mr, Hughes, won bya ratio of 6 to 5, with 2343 total votes b, cast. How many votes did Mr. Hughes get? ee = pra asey) = J276 ¢. Maria sketched plans for a rectangular garden on grid paper. The rectangle she drew if 2.5 squares id paper represents 3.5 feet, find the wide and 4 squares long, If each side of each square on the length and width of the actual garden, widt > 2-503. 5) >= GAS FE Jeng #1 YOR SS 2 IP LE Sam's car used 5 gallons of gas to travel 142 miles. How much gas will Sam need to travel 317 miles? I GCap nes E106 JPR” re mi ‘The ratio of boys to girls in a school is approximately 3 to S. There are 800 students in the school How many boys are in the school? How many girls are in the school? bes 5 SX ye x50 tote g Goo ils» = = x2 S00 otal3. Operations with Real Numbers and Expressions 8) Simplify each of the following: Tee ee eee ‘ z E eg 7 ao db) (49%-5:1445421)7 = 16 BSE -15-(-6) = ~F ad 79 = "68 “1546 2-7 354-7 = 3[2(6+1)-F] _ 43 _ 1h heap > 5 Os cies‘Simplify each of the following: a) (23a"-17b)-(3a*-b+5) = 230 /Ph-Be eb -o = Wa - 66-5 0 xed a “+ ( Dex e KD i ROD Multiply and Simplify. a) -3(2x-4) = Ox + ro ©) (3x+2)(2x7= 2-5) bd) -Sa-2b-a~Tb+2 = G4 -Fb +d b) (2-3) =a*~ bard eine aire eto ieee Ex*- Sx (sy 4x - de -1o 6x* tx -/?x ~1OEvaluating Expressions a) (x-y)'+2(x+) if x=9 and y=-2 = C9- AY” CG ad = (7)" + 207) = $a + 14 = 63 b) 2a’b-3ab’ if a=-2 and b=3 = ACAD 38e-NSD* = AC#MED~ 30-29) = 244ese = 76 Exponents _ Simplify each of the following a) aaa = @éSm esnt 2) (-2x\(5x*) = 10 x® a) 293" 309” oy =Probability & Statistics a b. © a What is the probability of drawing a king from a standard deck of 52 cards? : ¥ Poking) = ogee A bag contains 8 black marbles, 5 white marbles, and 1 red marble. What is the probability of selecting a red marble? Flred) = ae A bag contains 8 black marbles, 5 white marbles, and 1 red marble. What is the probability of selecting a red marble followed by a white marble if there is NO replacement? Plred ond white) = Pred): Plate) Se ee Sse Cora cared A bag contains 8 black marbles, 5 white marbles, and 1 red marble. Whatis the probability of selecting a red marble followed by a white marble if there is replacement? PoP Pl red end vibe) = Pleed)- Plot ite) ae at aa ie eee When spinning a spinner numbered 1 to 5, what is the probability of spinning a multiple of 2? Plspiming a metliple at a) = ‘The probability of rain on Saturday is s and the probability of rain on Sunday is 2 Whatis the probability that it will rain on both Saturday and Sunday? Pl Sar nb Sead= Pl st) P(se0d eet 5 fe "OverDuring 10 weeks of babysitting, Sam earned the following dollar amounts: $30, $33, $35, $50, $50, $60, $65, $90, $50, $35 Find the mean to the nearest dollar = *S% Find the median <= * S@D Find themode E4577Linear Equations & Inequal Solve each of the following: a)5x-12=48 bx +60 EIR atl 3 O27 °) LOD = 30-2) ax th = Fe a es Eee xe x= 9m-3x= 5 An =o x= l b) 3b-1+2b= 5644-5 Sh-s= Sot ab 2 es bay ait a sR Bye ih 4 4 eee x= Og 18=9(x+3) 1B > Fee AF Px 2-4 x=-fa ze g 3 £2 28 6 8 Pe 5 7 2 -Is ; a dese Pa a g 5 5 : & a 6 Ow = >2x-3y012 yes 0 8 93. Solveand graph a one variable inequality. Solve the inequality and graph the solution on a number line. =2x+4>18 ~dy 7/4 K<-2 Geet +> 4, Graphing Linear Inequalities Graph the following linear inequality xt yz 12ding Slopes & y-Intercepts Find the slope and the yc_ intercept for each of the following lines: a a ye 8x-5 b) —-5x-10y=250 shpe=& ~loy = S% + 4SO vam . Seine yotats (@-> t oy Slope ay Find the x- and y-intercepts for the line -3x+ 7y= y-utile as) Xia CUZ oO) Y-nt (86) Find the slope of the line containing the points (0,3) and (-2,-10). Coie ace etiien gh nope a Miles works 18 hours and makes $153. The following week, he works 26 hours and makes $221. 1. Write 2 ordered pairs that represent the information given. Kr ot Wwers Yad CE 53) C26,» 2. Determine the slope of the line through the two points. =_ Se OE FL ES ~ 36-@G 8 ab i 3. Explain the meaning of the slope in the context of this problem. Ailes eacas #/2 for every 2d hours he works or #ES0 bor every 1 Goer.Writing Equations of Lines a) Write the equation of the line that contains the point (2,5) and Is parallel to the x-axis. yrs b) Write the equation of the line that has x-intercept § and y-intercept-2. -»> (Ged (Py 2 ex- +0 x 7 > z = uN ©) Connie, the electrician, charges $45 for a house call and $34 per hour for each hour spent working on the wiring. If x» the number of hours Connie worked and y= total bill, write a linear equation that models this situation, Yu Ber 4 d) Write the equation of the line that has the same y-intercept as x= 3y= 6 and contains the point (5,- 1). aH - x-3y 26 CO caer ai “By =~ Ke ! stern ata Yrin 0G, >) 14Systems of Linear Equations a b ce a, xty=6 Is (4,2) a solution to the system 5"? ” 2 Justify your answer. 2x-y=6 Free 2OFI-> eee 6-6 6 ves ex-10 Solve the following system using substitution: | ~ 64-6) Sy+10x=10 Using Seg ste te tos ye rrr SOK #10 =1O a7 Ox -S0+70% 210 (Se -5O=10 (SK =EO EF 2 Bye? _ Solve the following system using elimination: 7° 10 CSi>S, -0.F) -> -By2" @x-3y2') $e voces) ab tery xy ws 26 “4x +6 y = Mendy ay ze boy 206 onan Joy = 3@ -F Kass yore Solve the following system graphically: xeyun2 2x-y wy sche? ys der® xtyek 15‘Write a system of equations that can be used to solve the following problem and then solve the problem. Be sure to identify your variables and SHOW ALL WORK, Jeremy, a farmer, paid 10 men and 8 boys $970 for 1 day’s work. A week later he paid 12 men and 6 boys $1020 for a day's work. The men were paid one wage and the boys were paid at another wage. Find the daily wage that was paid to the men and the boys. Karen £ (On +t By = 97O y = boys $ [bx tby 2/010 KES y240 Stefano bought a total of 8 pounds of peanuts and cashews. Peanuts, p, cost $2 per pound and cashews, ¢, cost $5 per pound. The total amount Stefano spent on peanuts and cashews was $25. Which system of equations could be solved to find out how many pounds of peanuts and cashews Stefano bought? Spt2e= 25 5) ptew8 a 16Systems of Linear Inequalities yextl Qt yo-8 yrmax-é a. Graph the system of inequalities: bb. Which of the following systems of inequalities is graphed below: x Beyno 2x-y20 x+y26 Qx-y>0 © yt y>6 17Bxt+y<12 Which of the following is a solution to the system: 2 xty>4 a (3,1) bv. (4,3) © 26) WV gitter d. (6,0) a Atan ice cream parlor, ice cream cones cost x dollars each and sundaes cost y dollars each. The total cost of 4 cones and 3 sundaes is more than $20. less than $16. Which system models this situation? Zia y > 10 5x+y<16 he total cost of 5 cones and one sundae is. 4x+ By < 20 Sx+y > 16 4x + 3y > 20 Sxtys16 18yozen3 | e, The graph below shows the boundary lines of the system of inequalities: ys-xtl Shade the graph appropriately to determine the feasible region. 19Radicals Simplify each of the following: a) b) 48 = AUS ie VO Q Ne 2 3% Q Zs ho e) | SVa-Wa = VE 4 8) Determine 3 values of x that will make Vx—7 areal number. Xzz 20Factoring Completely factor each of the following: a) yt+2y-35 b) xP a4x-12, Cy #7Xy-s> (- eX xd) co) BP-6b4+9 4) 3x? - 75, Cb -3Xb-3) BOK 0x) 2) 30x54 21x? -36x* ) 2xt- 31-20 e Qxt xe ~ 4) = SOKF- Bb x4 DI = 3x" U0 xF-)2x>4 RD a1Quadratics Solve: y’-25=0 b. Solve: 2x7 = 20 yeis x2 tle Solve: x(x-4)=0 | Solve: ~3x-245x*=0 Kr ooc# Sx*-3By-L =O (Set AX - 1D O Mer eor| Solve: 3x*-21x+ 36=0 = Br? FEO BOX “MEK-DHO Ka ser st Solve using the quadratic formula: 5x41 1x=3 Az l= #6503) Syrtin BO mal aoe X = WOH ge LOT eae aes) aes> a = tM AT ea Se eae tee eo ve 78 ‘A 26-foot ladder is leaning against a building. The bottom of the ladder is 10 feet from the base of the building, How high is the top of the ladder from the ground? h>#so%= 26” ab lh h> tee = 626 hhs 576 le h =a4 22bh Graph ye? Marty leaves his house and walks 2 miles due west. He stops at the library and then walks 3 miles due north to his friends house. How far is Marty from his house? Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a mile. BYeared® qt 4 za 7B =d* Le ‘bar Anumber squared is equal to 12 times the number minus 36. Find the number, > XT = /LK- 36 KY xt 650 Ox- 6.x -6)=0 x=2é ‘The area ofa rectangle is 108cm*, The length is 3cm greater than the width. Find the length and width ofthe rectangle. ys jog. wt | fs totes w+ tBu = 08 wr ede - 650 wt 3 Ce $Me 7 =O