Footing Design: Design Calculation

FOOTING DESIGN CALCULATIONS

Design Code : ACI 318M - 2011

Footing No : FC7
Column No : C7 ( 350mm X 350mm)
Analysis No : 19

Concrete Grade : C21

Steel Grade : Fy230
Clear Cover : 75 mm
Dfd : 1.2 m
Dw : 10 m

Density of Soil = 18 kN/cum

Soil Bearing Capacity = 200 kN/sqm
Permissible SBC Increase for EQ = 0 %
Permissible SBC Increase for = 0 %
Wind
Live Load Reduction = 0 %
Permissible area of loss of contact = 0 %

Design cross section by Consider : Average pressure

overburden pressure

Footing Type : Pad

Footing Size (L x B x D) : 1300mm X 1300mm X 300mm

Effective Self Weight = 12.68 kN

Offset Along L (Loff) = 475 mm

Offset Along B (Boff) = 475 mm

Check For Maximum Soil Pressure:

Critical Analysis Load = 13
Combination
Critical Load Combination = [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 3: DL) -(LOAD 1: EX)
Pcomb = 65.11 kN
P = Pcomb + Effective Self Weight x 0.9
P = 76.52 kN
Mx = 14.52 kNm
My = 1 kNm
P/A = 45.28 kN/sqm
Mx/Zx = 39.64 kN/sqm
My/Zy = 2.73 kN/sqm
Maximum Soil Pressure = 87.65 kN/sqm
Allowable Soil Pressure = 1x200 kN/sqm
= 200 kN/sqm
Check For Minimum Soil Pressure:
Critical Analysis Load = 18
Combination
Critical Load Combination = [14] : 0.6 (LOAD 3: DL) -
0.71 (LOAD 1: EX)
Pcomb = 43.33 kN
P = Pcomb + Effective Self Weight x 0.6
P = 50.93 kN
Mx = 10.12 kNm
My = 0.77 kNm
P/A = 30.14 kN/sqm
Mx/Zx = 27.64 kN/sqm
My/Zy = 2.12 kN/sqm
Minimum Soil Pressure = 0.38 kN/sqm
> 0

Design For Bending:

Bottom Reinforcement Along L:
Critical Analysis Load = 9
Combination
Critical Load Combination = [24] : 1.2 (LOAD 3: DL) +0.5 (LOAD 4: LL) -(LOAD 1:
EX)
Pu = 91.3 kN
Mux = 16.19 kNm
Muy = 0.38 kNm
P/A = 54.03 kN/sqm
Mx/Zx = 44.22 kN/sqm
My/Zy = 1.03 kN/sqm

Deff = 217 mm
Beff = 1300 mm
SPu = 98.25 kN/sqm
Mu = SPu X B X Loff X Loff / 2
= 14.41 kNm
Ast Rqd = 780 sqmm
Ast (min) = 780 sqmm
Ast Prv (Distributed Across = 7-#12@220
Total Width)
= 791.7 sqmm

Top Steel Along L:

Ast Prv (Distributed Across
Total Width)
= 6 - #12 @ 300 c/c

= 678.6 sqmm
Bottom Reinforcement Along B:
Critical Analysis Load = 7
Combination
Critical Load Combination = [22] : 1.2 (LOAD 3: DL) +0.5 (LOAD 4: LL) +(LOAD 1:
EX)
Pu = 95.01 kN
Mux = -4.31 kNm
Muy = -4.64 kNm
P/A = 56.22 kN/sqm
Mx/Zx = -11.76 kN/sqm
My/Zy = -12.68 kN/sqm

Deff = 201 mm
Leff = 1300 mm
SPu = 68.89 kN/sqm

= SPu X L X Boff X Boff / 2

= 10.1 kNm
= 780 sqmm
= 780 sqmm

Mu = 7-#12@220

Ast Rqd
Ast (min)
Ast Prv (Distributed
Across Total Length)
= 791.7 sqmm

Top Steel Along B:

Ast Prv (Distributed Across
= 6 - #12 @ 300 c/c
Total Length)
= 678.6 sqmm
Design For Shear:
One Way Shear Along L:
Critical Section @ d from Column Face
= 217 mm
Critical Analysis Load
Combination
Critical Load Combination = [24] : 1.2 (LOAD 3: DL) +0.5 (LOAD 4: LL) -(LOAD 1:
EX)
Pu = 91.3 kN
Mux = 16.19 kNm
Muy = 0.38 kNm
P/A = 54.03 kN/sqm
Mx/Zx = 44.22 kN/sqm
My/Zy = 1.03 kN/sqm

Deff = 217 mm
Beff = 1300 mm
SPu = 98.25 kN/sqm
Vu = SPu X (Loff - d) X B
= 32.95 kN
φVc = 172.11 kN
Vu < φVc

One Way Shear Along B:

Critical Section @ d from Column Face

= 201 mm
Critical Analysis Load = 7
Combination
Critical Load Combination = [22] : 1.2 (LOAD 3: DL)
+0.5 (LOAD 4: LL) +
(LOAD 1: EX)
Pu = 95.01 kN
 Mux = -4.31 kNm
Muy = -4.64 kNm
P/A = 56.22 kN/sqm
Mx/Zx = -11.76 kN/sqm
My/Zy = -12.68 kN/sqm

Deff = 201 mm
Leff = 1300 mm
SPu = 68.89 kN/sqm
Vu = SPu X (Boff - d) X L
= 24.54 kN
φVc = 158.5 kN
Vu < φVc

Design For Punching Shear:

Critical Section @ d/2 from Column Face
= 104 mm

Critical Analysis Load = 5

Combination
Critical Load Combination = [20] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL)
Pu = 104.17 kN
Mux = 6.64 kNm
Muy = -2.35 kNm
P/A = 61.64 kN/sqm
Mx/Zx = 18.13 kN/sqm
My/Zy = -6.42 kN/sqm

Deff = 209 mm
Leff = 559 mm
Beff = 559 mm
Punching Perimeter = 2236 mm
Punching Area = 467324 sqmm
SPu = Average Pressure
= 61.64 kN/sqm
Vu = { SPu [ (L x B)- (Leff x
Beff)]}
= 84.91 kN
φVn = 803.08 kN
φVc = 530.03 kN
No Shear Reinforcement
Vu < φVc
Required

\
Load Transfer Check For Load Transfer From Column To Footing

Critical Analysis Load = 5

Combination
Critical Load Combination = [20] : 1.4 (LOAD 3: DL)
Pu = 104.17 kN
A2 = 0.12 sqm
A1 = 2.4 sqm
Base Area = 1.69 sqm
A1 > Base Area
Thus, A1 = 1.69
Modification Factor = SquareRoot(A1/A2) < = 2
SquareRoot(A1/A2) = 3.7528
Thus, Modification Factor = 2
Φ
1 = 0.65
Φ1Pnb = Φ1 X 0.85 X Fck X Modification Factor X Column Area
= 2842.61 kN

Φ1Pnb > Pu, Hence Safe.