THIS SECTION DISCUSSES THE IMPACT OF RIZAL AND HIS LASTING
CONT RIBUT IONS T O PHIL IPPINE SOCIET Y. IT PRESENT S T HE REA SONS WHY RIZAL IS CONSIDERED A NATIONAL HERO.
GED 103 – Life and Works of Rizal
A.Y.2020-2021, First Semester Ms. Reallyn B. Villanueva, LPT Jose Rizal's greatness did not fade even after his death. More scholars f rom bot h t he Philippines and t he world st udied about him and his contributions to Filipino national consciousness. Whether those studies compliment or criticize Rizal, the power of Rizal's character and influence that transcend geographical and generational is unquestionable.
despite his middle class status, he also struggled and suffered
because of the prevailing social conditions during those times. He was so talented and skilled that he always had the advantage over his contemporaries, in terms of education and the fight against the excesses of the friar-led Spanish colonial rule. His leadership skills were also Rizal's aspiration for what is ideal exceptional as he led the never ended. This aspiration took the Propaganda Movement—the form of fighting against injustice in unwavering campaign for political society. His fervid goal while growing up and being educated was the and social reforms. He showcased liberation of his fellow Filipinos from his writing skills when he wrote the bondage of political tyranny and for the La Solidaridad to the corollaries, misery, and ignorance translate the pleas of the associate with it. propagandists. Jose Rizal was the central figure of the revolutionary movement. He was a poet, novelist, ophthalmologist, historian, doctor, polemical essayist, and moralist. Education was foremost for Rizal. He believed that education is vital in national development as itfrees people from ignorance. Education can save the country from domination. The Transcendental Hero
Rizal, in the face of danger, was bold despite
the odds. And lastly, he washonored even more after his death because of the legacies he left behind. No law, executive order, or proclamation has been enacted In 1898, General Emilio Aguinaldo or issued that officially issued a decree that declares proclaims any Filipino historical December 30 as aday of national mourning for the heroes and victims figure as a national hero (NHCP, of the Philippine Revolution, 2012). Thus, Rizal's title is including Rizal. sometimes questioned. In 1900, American governor general and chairman of the 2nd Philippine Commission, William Howard Taft, suggested to revere Rizal as a national hero. This is to recognize his contributions to the significant social transformations that took place in the Philippines (NCCA, 2015). Instead of a single law hailing a national hero, laws and proclamations were made in honor of all Filipino national heroes. In fact, 1996 was declared as the "Year of the Filipino Heroes" in time for the centennial anniversary of the Philippine Revolution marked by the Cry of Pugad Lawin in 1896. Then, August 30 was declared as the "National Heroes Day." Despite the absence of an official declaration, Rizal has been a symbol of what theFilipinos lack as a race. This is ironic thought since Rizal was in search of a true Filipino identity which turned out to be his own self. To date, Rizal is the most popular Filipino whose portraits and monuments are seen not only in the Philippines but around the world. Rizal is a Filipino hero because he embodied the qualities of a true hero and made Filipinos realize the best of what they can be despite the difficult social conditions. Both his struggles and triumphs inspired and ignited the Katipunan-led revolution, making the Philippines the first independent republic in Asia. Up to this day, it is still what Rizal fought for that leads this generation to continue realizing his dream of a nation where every Filipino is truly free. MA R A MIN G S A L A MA T