Subject- Database Management System Laboratory

Name- Shweta Rajendra Bhosale

Class/Div- TE A
Roll No- 19
Batch- A1

Title:
MongoDB- Aggregate and Indexing:
Implement aggregation and indexing with suitable example using
MongoDB

Program:

Creating collection and insert Document

> show dbs
FoodBlog 0.000GB
admin 0.000GB
config 0.000GB

db1 0.000GB
local 0.000GB

> use db1

switched to db db1

> db.createCollection("student")
{ "ok" : 1 }
> show collections
Student

> db.student.insert({"id":1, "Name":"Vaishnavi", "Credits": 7.9})

WriteResult({ "nInserted" : 1 })
> db.student.insert({"id":2, "Name": "Kartik", "Credits": 8.2})

WriteResult({ "nInserted" : 1 })
> db.student.insert({"id":3, "Name": "Sarvesh", "Credits": 7.5})

WriteResult({ "nInserted" : 1 })
> db.student.insert({"id":4, "Name": "Shweta", "Credits":8.9})

WriteResult({ "nInserted" : 1 })

Show inserted Document

> db.student.find()
{ "_id" : ObjectId("61adfee91d41af91142322fb"), "id" : 1, "Name" : "Vaishnavi", "Credits" : 7.9 }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("61adff301d41af91142322fc"), "id" : 2, "Name" : "Kartik", "Credits" : 8.2 }

{ "_id" : ObjectId("61adff8f1d41af91142322fd"), "id" : 3, "Name" : "Sarvesh", "Credits" : 7.5 }

{ "_id" : ObjectId("61adfff01d41af91142322fe"), "id" : 4, "Name" : "Shweta", "Credits" : 8.9 }

Create Index
> db.student.createIndex({"id":1})

{
"numIndexesBefore" : 1,
"numIndexesAfter" : 2,
"createdCollectionAutomatically" : false,
 "ok" : 1
}

Get Index
> db.student.getIndexes()
[

{
"v" : 2,
"key" : {
"_id" : 1

},
"name" : "_id_"
},
{
"v" : 2,
"key" : {
"id" : 1
},
"name" : "id_1"

}
]
Drop Index

> db.student.dropIndexes({"id":1})
{ "nIndexesWas" : 2, "ok" : 1 }

Aggregate Functions:
> db.product.insert([
... {item: "Paste", amount:40, customer:"Mike"},
... {item: "Milk", amount:30, customer:"Sam"},
... {item: "Bread", amount:20, customer:"Alice"},
... {item: "Pizza", amount:60, customer:"Mike"},

... {item: "Paste", amount:40, customer:"Sam"},

... {item: "Milk", amount:30, customer: "Tom"},
... {item: "Bread", amount:20, customer: "Sam"},
... {item: "Milk", amount:30, customer: "Alice"}])

BulkWriteResult({
 "writeErrors" : [ ],
"writeConcernErrors" : [ ],
"nInserted" : 8,

"nUpserted" : 0,
"nMatched" : 0,
"nModified" : 0,
"nRemoved" : 0,

"upserted" : [ ]
})

> db.product.find()

{ "_id" : ObjectId("61ae17371d41af91142322ff"), "item" : "Paste", "amount" : 40, "customer" :

"Mike" }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("61ae17371d41af9114232300"), "item" : "Milk", "amount" : 30, "customer" :
"Sam" }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("61ae17371d41af9114232301"), "item" : "Bread", "amount" : 20, "customer" :
"Alice" }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("61ae17371d41af9114232302"), "item" : "Pizza", "amount" : 60, "customer" :
"Mike" }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("61ae17371d41af9114232303"), "item" : "Paste", "amount" : 40, "customer" :
"Sam" }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("61ae17371d41af9114232304"), "item" : "Milk", "amount" : 30, "customer" :
"Tom" }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("61ae17371d41af9114232305"), "item" : "Bread", "amount" : 20, "customer" :
"Sam" }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("61ae17371d41af9114232306"), "item" : "Milk", "amount" : 30, "customer" :
"Alice" }

1. Sum
> db.product.aggregate([{$group:{_id:"$customer", total: {$sum: "$amount"}}}])
{ "_id" : "Sam", "total" : 90 }
{ "_id" : "Alice", "total" : 50 }

{ "_id" : "Tom", "total" : 30 }

{ "_id" : "Mike", "total" : 100 }

2. Min
> db.product.aggregate([{$group:{_id:"$customer", total: {$min: "$amount"}}}])
{ "_id" : "Sam", "total" : 20 }
{ "_id" : "Alice", "total" : 20 }

{ "_id" : "Tom", "total" : 30 }

{ "_id" : "Mike", "total" : 40 }

3. Max
> db.product.aggregate([{$group:{_id:"$customer", total: {$max: "$amount"}}}])
{ "_id" : "Tom", "total" : 30 }
{ "_id" : "Mike", "total" : 60 }

{ "_id" : "Alice", "total" : 30 }

{ "_id" : "Sam", "total" : 40 }

4. First
> db.product.aggregate([{$group:{_id:"$customer", total: {$first: "$amount"}}}])
{ "_id" : "Tom", "total" : 30 }
{ "_id" : "Mike", "total" : 40 }
{ "_id" : "Alice", "total" : 20 }

{ "_id" : "Sam", "total" : 30 }

5. Last
> db.product.aggregate([{$group:{_id:"$customer", total: {$last: "$amount"}}}])
{ "_id" : "Sam", "total" : 20 }
{ "_id" : "Alice", "total" : 30 }
{ "_id" : "Tom", "total" : 30 }

{ "_id" : "Mike", "total" : 60 }

6. Avg
> db.product.aggregate([{$group:{_id:"$customer",total: {$avg: "$amount"}}}])
{ "_id" : "Sam", "total" : 30 }
{ "_id" : "Alice", "total" : 25 }
{ "_id" : "Tom", "total" : 30 }

{ "_id" : "Mike", "total" : 50 }

7. Skip
> db.product.aggregate([{$match: {customer:"Mike"}},{$skip:1}]); { "_id" :
ObjectId("61ae17371d41af9114232302"), "item" : "Pizza", "amount" : 60, "customer" : "Mike" }

8. Limit
> db.product.aggregate([{$match: {customer:"Mike"}},{$limit:1}]);
{ "_id" : ObjectId("61ae17371d41af91142322ff"), "item" : "Paste", "amount" : 40, "customer" :
"Mike" }