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    agama

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    4 views1 page

    Hukum Tajwid

    Uploaded by

    aimi
    agama

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 1

    *ASAS MENGENALI HUKUM 🌹Hukum LAM ta'rif ada 2; ( HARUS dibaca 4, 5 harkat )

    TAJWID
    1. Idgham Syamsi @ alif lam 6. Mad wajib muttashil (Waqaf
    🌹Hukum NUN mati @ TANWIN syamsiah. boleh 6)
    ada 4; (Huruf slps alif lam, bersabdu @ 7. Mad jaiz munfashil (Waqaf 2)
    ada 14 huruf) 8. Mad shilah thowilah (Waqaf.
    1. Izhar Halqi (‫)ء ھ ع ح غ خ‬ 2. Izhar Qamari @ alif lam Tiada)
    2. Idgham (maal ghunnah @ bila qomariah.
    ghunnah) (‫)ل ر ي و م ن‬ (Huruf slps alif lam, tidak bersabdu ( HARUS dibaca 2, 4, 6 harkat.
    3. Iqlab. (‫)ب‬ @ juga ada 14 huruf) ketika WAQAF shj )
    4. Ikhfa' Haqiqi (15 huruf selain di
    atas) 🌹Hukum RO' ada 2; 9. Mad 'aaridh lissukun
    10. Mad lin (bukan bacaan Lin shj)
    🌹Hukum QALQALAH ada 3; 1. Tafkhim @ tebal
    (Ro berbaris atas & depan) ( WAJIB dibaca 2 harkat )
    1. Qalqalah shugra (Kecil) ("Ro & Ru". Bkn "Ra")
    (Di tengah = ‫)ب ج د ق ط‬ 2. Tarqiq @ nipis 11. Mad Asli @ Mad Thobi'ie
    2. Qalqalah kubra (Besar) (Ro berbaris bawah) 12. Mad Badal
    (Di hujung = ‫)ب ج د ق ط‬ ("Ri". Bkn "Re") 13. Mad Shilah Qoshirah
    3. Qalqalah akbar (Lebih besar) 14. Mad Iwadh
    (Di hujung & bersabdu = ‫ب ج د ق‬ 🌹Hukum lafdzul @ lafaz Jalalah 15. Mad Tamkin
    ‫)ط‬ ada 2;
    🌹Hukum mempelajari ilmu tajwid
    🌹Hukum 3 IDGHAM ada 3; 1. Taghlizh @ tebal = fardhu KIFAYAH.
    (Lam berbaris atas & depan) Mengamalkannya = fardhu AIN.
    1. Idgham mutamathilain (Serupa, (Bunyi seperti "LAW" & "LUW")
    sama sifat, sama makhraj) 2. Tarqiq @ nipis Semoga bermanfaat.
    2. Idgham mutaqoribain (Lam berbaris bawah)
    (Berhampiran makhraj) (Bunyi kpd huruf "i" shj)
    3. Idgham mutajanisain (Sama
    makhraj, berlainan sifat) 💚Hukum MAD ada 15;💚

    🌹Hukum GHUNNAH ( WAJIB dibaca 6 harkat )


    MUSYADDADAH (Wajibul
    Ghunnah) ada 2; 1. Mad lazim kalimi muthaqqal
    ( WAJIB DENGUNG ) 2. Mad lazim kalimi mukhaffaf
    3. Mad lazim harfi muthaqqal
    1. Mim bertasydid @ bersabdu. 4. Mad lazim harfi mukhaffaf
    2. Nun bertasydid @ bersabdu. 5. Mad farq

    🌹Hukum MIM mati ada 3;

    1. Ikhfa' syafawi (‫ = ب‬Dengung)


    2. Idgham mithlain shaghir (‫= م‬
    Dengung)
    3. Izhar syafawi (Tanpa dengung)

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