172.15.198.

0/19

255.255.224.0
11111111.11111111.11100000.00000000

10101100.00001111.11000110.00000000
11111111.11111111.11100000.00000000
10101100.00001111.11000000.00000000 SI LOGIC

10101100.00001111.00000000.00000000 172.15.0.0 – prima subreţea

172.15.2.2 (a câta gazdă?)
A 514-a gazdă
10101100.00001111.00100000.00000000 172.15.32.0 – a doua subretea
172.15.33.3 (a câta gazdă?)
10101100.00001111.00100000.00000001 172.15.32.1 – prima gazdă
10101100.00001111.00100000.00000010 172.15.32.2 – a doua gazdă
…..
10101100.00001111.00100000. 11111111 172.15.32.255 – a 255-a gazdă
10101100.00001111.00100001. 00000000 172.15.33.0 – a 256-a gazdă
10101100.00001111.00100001. 00000001 172.15.33.1 – a 257-a gazdă
10101100.00001111.00100001. 00000010 172.15.33.2 – a 258-a gazdă
172.15.33.3 – a 259-a gazda din a doua subreţea
10101100.00001111.01000000.00000000 172.15.64.0 – a treia subretea
172.15.73.25 (a câta gazdă?)

172.15.64.255 -255 gazde (de la 1 la 255)

172.15.65.255 – 256 gazde (de la 0 la 255)
172.15.66.255– 256 gazde
172.15.67.255– 256 gazde
172.15.68.255– 256 gazde
172.15.69.255– 256 gazde
172.15.70.255– 256 gazde
172.15.71.255– 256 gazde
172.15.72.255 – 256 gazde
172.15.73.25 – 26 gazde

=255 + 256*8+25 =a 2.329-a gazdă din a treia subreţea

10101100.00001111.01100000.00000000 172.15.96.0 – a patra subretea

10101100.00001111.10000000.00000000 172.15.128.0 – a cincea subretea
10101100.00001111.10100000.00000000 172.15.160.0 – a şasea subretea
172.15.163.220 a câta gazda din a câta subreţea?
10101100.00001111.10100000.00000001 172.15.160.1 prima gazda
10101100.00001111.10100000.00000010 172.15.160.2 a doua gazda
…..
10101100.00001111.10100000.11111111 172.15.160.255 a 255-a gazda
10101100.00001111.10100001.00000000 172.15.161.0 a 256-a gazda
De la 172.15.161.0 pana la 172.15.161.255 sunt 256 gazde
De la 172.15.162.0 pana la 172.15.162.255 sunt 256 gazde
De la 172.15.163.0 pana la 172.15.163.220 sunt 221 gazde

=255+256*2+221= a 988-a gazda

10101100.00001111.10100000.00000000 172.15.192.0 – a saptea subretea
172.15.198.0 (a câta gazdă?)
10101100.00001111.10100000.00000001 172.15.192.1 -prima gazda
10101100.00001111.10100000.00000010 172.15.192.2 -a doua gazda
10101100.00001111.10100000.00000011 172.15.192.3 -a treia gazda
……
10101100.00001111.10100000.11111111 172.15.192.255 -a 255-a gazda (255 in total – fara 0 care este retea

10101100.00001111.10100001.00000000 172.15.193.255 -a 256-a gazda (de la 0 la 255)

10101100.00001111.10100010.00000000 172.15.194.255 -a 256-a gazda 256
172.15.195.255 -a 255-a gazda 256
172.15.196.255 -a 255-a gazda 256
172.15.197.255 -a 255-a gazda 256
172.15.198.0
=1536

10101100.00001111.11100000.00000000 172.15.224.0 – a opta subretea

172.15.227.10 (a câta gazdă?)
= 255+256*2+11= a 778-a gazdă