‫ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻁﺔ ﺍﻟﻭﻁﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻁﻴﻨﻴﺔ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺠﻬﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﻜﺯﻱ ﻟﻺﺤﺼﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻁﻴﻨﻲ‬

‫ﺠﺩﺍﻭل ﺍﺴﺘﻬﻼﻙ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻻﺭﺍﻀﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻁﻴﻨﻴﺔ‪2002 ،‬‬

‫ﺤﺯﻴﺭﺍﻥ‪/‬ﻴﻭﻨﻴﻭ‪2004 ،‬‬
 ‫© ﺤﺯﻴﺭﺍﻥ‪.2004 ،‬‬
‫ﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻭﻕ ﻤﺤﻔﻭﻅﺔ‪.‬‬

‫ﻓﻲ ﺤﺎﻟﺔ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺒﺎﺱ ﻴﺭﺠﻰ ﺍﻹﺸﺎﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺭﻴﺭ ﻜﺎﻟﺘﺎﻟﻲ‪:‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﺠﻬﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﻜﺯﻱ ﻟﻺﺤﺼﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻁﻴﻨﻲ‪ .2004 ،‬ﺠﺩﺍﻭل ﺍﺴﺘﻬﻼﻙ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺭﺍﻀﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻁﻴﻨﻴﺔ ‪.2002‬‬
‫ﺭﺍﻡ ﺍﷲ ‪ -‬ﻓﻠﺴﻁﻴﻥ‪.‬‬

‫ﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﺍﺴﻼﺕ ﺘﻭﺠﻪ ﺇﻟﻰ‪:‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﺠﻬﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﻜﺯﻱ ﻟﻺﺤﺼﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻁﻴﻨﻲ‬
‫ﺹ‪.‬ﺏ‪ ،1647 .‬ﺭﺍﻡ ﺍﷲ – ﻓﻠﺴﻁﻴﻥ‪.‬‬

‫ﻫﺎﺘﻑ‪( 970/972) 2 242 6340 :‬‬

‫ﻓﺎﻜﺱ‪( 970/972 ) 2 242 6343 :‬‬
‫ﺒﺭﻴﺩ ﺇﻟﻜﺘﺭﻭﻨﻲ‪diwan@pcbs.gov.ps :‬‬
‫ﺼﻔﺤﺔ ﺇﻟﻜﺘﺭﻭﻨﻴﺔ‪http://www.pcbs.gov.ps :‬‬
 ‫ﻗﺎﺌﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﻭﺒﺎﺕ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻭﻀﻭﻉ‬

‫ﻗﺎﺌﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﺩﺍﻭل‬
‫‪7‬‬ ‫ﻤﻘﺩﻤﺔ‬
‫‪9‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻔﺎﻫﻴﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺼﻁﻠﺤﺎﺕ‬
‫‪11‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻬﺠﻴﺔ‬
‫‪13‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻼﺤﻅﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻴﺔ‬
‫‪15‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺠﺩﺍﻭل‬
 ‫ﻗﺎﺌﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﺩﺍﻭل‬

‫ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺠـﺩﻭل‬

‫‪17‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻭﺭﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺒﺎﻗﻲ ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻭﻗﻁﺎﻉ ﻏﺯﺓ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻬﺭ‪2002 ،‬‬ ‫ﺠﺩﻭل ‪:1‬‬

‫‪18‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻭﺭﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺒﺎﻗﻲ ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻭﻗﻁﺎﻉ ﻏﺯﺓ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻨﻁﻘﺔ‪2002 ،‬‬ ‫ﺠﺩﻭل ‪:2‬‬

‫‪19‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗـﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﺩ ﺘﺼﺩﻴﺭﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺒﺎﻗﻲ ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻭﻗﻁﺎﻉ ﻏﺯﺓ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻬﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺠﺩﻭل ‪:3‬‬
‫‪2002‬‬

‫‪20‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗـﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﺩ ﺘﺼﺩﻴﺭﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺒﺎﻗﻲ ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻭﻗﻁﺎﻉ ﻏﺯﺓ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻨﻁﻘﺔ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺠﺩﻭل ‪:4‬‬
‫‪2002‬‬

‫‪21‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺸﺘﺭﻴﺎﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻻﻨﺸﻁﺔ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻴﺔ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻨﻁﻘﺔ‪2002 ،‬‬ ‫ﺠﺩﻭل ‪:5‬‬

‫‪22‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺸﺘﺭﻴﺎﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺒﺎﻗﻲ ﺍﻷﺭﺍﻀﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻁﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺸﺎﻁ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺠﺩﻭل ‪:6‬‬
‫‪2002‬‬

‫‪23‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺩﻤﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻻﻨﺘﺎﺝ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻨﺸﻁﺔ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻴﺔ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻨﻁﻘﺔ‪2002 ،‬‬ ‫ﺠﺩﻭل ‪:7‬‬

‫‪24‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺩﻤﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻻﻨﺘﺎﺝ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻻﻨﺸﻁﺔ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻴﺔ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺸﺎﻁ‪.2002 ،‬‬ ‫ﺠﺩﻭل ‪:8‬‬

‫‪25‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗـﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺩﻤﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺘﻭﻟﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺭﺒﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻨﺸﻁﺔ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻴﺔ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻨﻁﻘﺔ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺠﺩﻭل ‪:9‬‬
‫‪2002‬‬

‫‪26‬‬ ‫ﺠﺩﻭل ‪ :10‬ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗـﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺩﻤﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺘﻭﻟﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺭﺒﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻨﺸﻁﺔ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻴﺔ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺸﺎﻁ‪،‬‬
‫‪2002‬‬
‫‪27‬‬ ‫ﺠﺩﻭل ‪ :11‬ﺍﻟﻔﺎﻗﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻨﺸﻁﺔ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻴﺔ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻨﻁﻘﺔ‪2002 ،‬‬

‫‪28‬‬ ‫ﺠﺩﻭل ‪ :12‬ﺍﻟﻔﺎﻗﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻨﺸﻁﺔ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻴﺔ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺸﺎﻁ‪2002 ،‬‬

‫‪29‬‬ ‫ﺠﺩﻭل ‪ :13‬ﺍﻟﺘﻐﻴﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺨﺯﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻨﺸﻁﺔ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻴﺔ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻨﻁﻘﺔ‪2002 ،‬‬

‫‪30‬‬ ‫ﺠﺩﻭل ‪ :14‬ﺍﻟﺘﻐﻴﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺨﺯﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻨﺸﻁﺔ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻴﺔ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺸﺎﻁ‪2002 ،‬‬

‫‪31‬‬ ‫ﺠﺩﻭل ‪ :15‬ﺍﻟﻤﺸﺘﺭﻴﺎﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺭﺒﺎﺌﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻨﺸﻁﺔ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻴﺔ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﺸﺎﻁ ﻟﻠﻔﺘﺭﺓ ‪2002-1996‬‬

‫‪32‬‬ ‫ﺠﺩﻭل ‪ :16‬ﺍﻟﻤﺸﺘﺭﻴﺎﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻨﺸﻁﺔ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻴﺔ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﺸﺎﻁ ﻟﻠﻔﺘﺭﺓ ‪2002-1996‬‬

‫‪33‬‬ ‫ﺠﺩﻭل ‪ :17‬ﺃﺴﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺘﻬﻠﻙ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻨﻁﻘﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺘﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺯﻤﻨﻴﺔ‪2002 ،‬‬
 ‫ﻤﻘﺩﻤﺔ‬

‫ﺘﻤﻬﻴﺩ‪:‬‬
‫ﺘﻠﻌﺏ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺩﻭﺭﺍ ﻤﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺘﺤﺩﻴﺩ ﻤﺴﺘﻭﻯ ﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﻭﺏ ﺇﺫ ﻴﻌﺘﺒﺭ ﺘﻭﻓﺭ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺃﺤﺩ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﺎﺼﺭ ﺍﻟﻬﺎﻤﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺘﺤﻘﻴﻕ ﺍﻟﺭﻓﺎﻫﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺭﻗﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺴﺘﻭﻯ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻴﺸﺔ ﻟﺩﻯ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺍﻁﻨﻴﻥ‪ .‬ﻭﺘﻌﺘﺒﺭ ﻤﺅﺸﺭﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻭﻀﻊ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ ﻟﻠﺩﻭﻟﺔ‪ ،‬ﻟﺫﺍ ﺘﻬﺘﻡ ﻤﻌﻅﻡ ﺍﻷﺠﻬﺯﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻹﺤﺼﺎﺌﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺭﺴﻤﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﺍﻟﺩﻭل ﺒﺠﻤﻊ ﻭﺘﺒﻭﻴﺏ ﻭﻨﺸﺭ ﺍﻹﺤﺼﺎﺀﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﺒﻤﻭﻀﻭﻉ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ‪.‬‬

‫ﻟﻘﺩ ﺘﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﻤل ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺴﺘﺨﺭﺍﺝ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻌﻠﻘﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻭﺡ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺩﺍﻨﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺠﻼﺕ ﺍﻹﺩﺍﺭﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﻬﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﻜﺯﻱ‬
‫ﻟﻺﺤﺼﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻁﻴﻨﻲ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺘﻡ ﺘﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﻭﻤﻌﺎﻟﺠﺔ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻨﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻋﺩﺍﺩ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺭﻴﺭ‪ ،‬ﻟﻴﻐﻁﻲ ﺍﺴﺘﻬﻼﻙ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﻁﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ‪.2002‬‬

‫ﻴﻌﺘﺒﺭ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺭﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺇﻨﺠﺎﺯﺍﺕ ﺒﺭﻨﺎﻤﺞ ﺇﺤﺼﺎﺀﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﺨﻁﻭﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺸﺄﻨﻬﺎ ﺘﺴﻠﻴﻁ ﺍﻟﻀﻭﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﻀﻊ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺭﺍﻀﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻁﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻅل ﻏﻴﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺩﻗﻴﻘﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺎﻤﻠﺔ ﺤﻭل ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﻀﻭﻉ ﺍﻟﺤﺴﺎﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺴﻴﺘﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﻤل ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺘﺠﺎﻭﺯ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻭﺍﺭﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺭﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﺨﻼل ﺍﻟﺘﻨﺴﻴﻕ ﻤﻊ ﻤﺯﻭﺩﻱ ﺒﻴﺎﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻼﺕ ﺍﻹﺩﺍﺭﻴﺔ ﻭﻤﻨﻔﺫﻱ ﺍﻟﻤﺴـﻭﺡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺩﺍﻨﻴﺔ ﻟﻸﺨﺫ ﺒﻌﻴﻥ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺃﻫﻤﻴﺔ ﺘﻭﻓﻴﺭ ﺒﻴﺎﻨﺎﺕ ﺸﺎﻤﻠﺔ ﻭﺩﻗﻴﻘﺔ ﺤﻭل ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﻀﻭﻉ‪.‬‬

‫ﺃﻫﺩﺍﻑ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺭﻴﺭ‪:‬‬
‫ﻴﻬﺩﻑ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺭﻴﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺘﻭﻓﻴﺭ ﺒﻴﺎﻨﺎﺕ ﺇﺤﺼﺎﺌﻴﺔ ﺤﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﺅﺸﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺭﺌﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻌﻠﻘﺔ ﺒﺈﺤﺼﺎﺀﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺭﺍﻀﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻁﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﺤﻴﺙ ﻴﻬﺩﻑ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺭﻴﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺠﻪ ﺍﻟﺨﺼﻭﺹ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺘﺤﻘﻴﻕ ﻤﺎ ﻴﻠﻲ‪:‬‬
‫‪ .1‬ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﻫﻤﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺘﻭﻓﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺭﺌﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻼﺯﻤﺔ ﻹﻋﺩﺍﺩ ﻤﻴﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻁﻴﻨﻲ‪.‬‬
‫‪ .2‬ﺘﻭﻓﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻼﺯﻤﺔ ﻷﻏﺭﺍﺽ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺙ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺤﻠﻴل‪.‬‬
‫‪ .3‬ﺘﻭﻓﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻼﺯﻤﺔ ﻟﻤﺘﺨﺫﻱ ﺍﻟﻘﺭﺍﺭﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺨﻁﻁﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻬﺘﻤﻴﻥ ﺒﻤﻭﻀﻭﻉ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ‪.‬‬

‫ﺃﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﻤﺅﺸﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺭﺽ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺭﻴﺭ ﻓﻬﻲ‪:‬‬

‫‪ .1‬ﻜﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻭﺭﺩﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﺩ ﺘﺼﺩﻴﺭﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺭﺍﻀﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻁﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﻁﻕ ﺍﻟﺠﻐﺭﺍﻓﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪ .2‬ﻜﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻬﻠﻜﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﻁﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﻁﻕ ﺍﻟﺠﻐﺭﺍﻓﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪ .3‬ﻜﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺩﻤﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺘﻭﻟﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺭﺒﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﻁﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﻁﻕ ﺍﻟﺠﻐﺭﺍﻓﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪ .4‬ﻜﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻐﻴﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺯﻭﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻑ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻔﻘﻭﺩ ﻷﺸﻜﺎل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪ .5‬ﻤﻌﺩل ﺍﺴﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﺸﻜﺎل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻻﺭﺍﻀﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻁﻴﻨﻴﺔ‪.‬‬

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8
 ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻔﺎﻫﻴﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺼﻁﻠﺤﺎﺕ‬

‫ﻟﻘـﺩ ﺘـﻡ ﺍﻟﺭﺠﻭﻉ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺃﺤﺩﺙ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﺭﻴﻑ ﺍﻟﺩﻭﻟﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻌﻠﻘﺔ ﺒﺈﺤﺼﺎﺀﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻋﺭﺽ ﻭﺸﺭﺡ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﻔﺎﻫﻴﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺼﻁﻠﺤﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻭﺫﻟـﻙ ﻟﺘﺘﻨﺎﺴـﺏ ﻤـﻊ ﺘﻭﺼـﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﻤﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺩﺓ‪ ،‬ﻜﺫﻟﻙ ﺘﻡ ﺍﻟﺭﺠﻭﻉ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺸﺭﺡ ﻤﺎ ﻴﺘﻌﻠﻕ‬
‫ﺒﺎﻟﻭﺤﺩﺍﺕ ﻭﻤﻌﺎﻤﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻭﻴل ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺘﻤﺩﺓ‪.‬‬

‫ﻭﺘﺸﺘﻤل ﺃﻫﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﻔﺎﻫﻴﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺼﻁﻠﺤﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺫﻜﻭﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺭﻴﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﺎ ﻴﻠﻲ‪:‬‬

‫ﻭﻗﻭﺩ ﻫﻴﺩﺭﻭﻜﺭﺒﻭﻨﻲ ﺴﺎﺌل ﻴﺘﻡ ﺍﻟﺤﺼﻭل ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺨﻼل ﺘﻘﻁﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻁ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺴﺘﻌﻤل ﺒﺸﻜل‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻭﻻﺭ )ﺍﻟﺩﻴﺯل(‪:‬‬
‫ﺃﺴﺎﺴﻲ ﻜﻭﻗﻭﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺩﻴﺩ ﻤﻥ ﻤﺤﺭﻜﺎﺕ ﺍﻻﺤﺘﺭﺍﻕ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺨﻠﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﻭﻗﻭﺩ ﻟﻸﻓﺭﺍﻥ‪.‬‬

‫ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺸﻐل ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺫﻭل ﻟﺘﺤﺭﻴﻙ ﺸﺤﻨﺔ ﻜﻬﺭﺒﺎﺌﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻤﻭﺼل ﻭﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺸﻐل ﻴﺴﺎﻭﻱ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺭﺒﺎﺌﻴﺔ‪:‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺭﺒﺎﺌﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻨﻔﺫﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﺼل‪ .‬ﻭﻭﺤﺩﺓ ﻗﻴﺎﺱ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺭﺒﺎﺌﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻨﻔﺫﺓ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻜﻴﻠﻭﻭﺍﻁ‬
‫ﺴﺎﻋﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺭﺒﺎﺌﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻬﻠﻜﺔ = ﺍﻟﻘﺩﺭﺓ )ﻜﻴﻠﻭﻭﺍﻁ( × ﺍﻟﺯﻤﻥ )ﺴﺎﻋﺔ(‬

‫ﻷﻏـﺭﺍﺽ ﺍﻟﺤﺴﺎﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ‪ ،‬ﺘﺤﻭل ﻜﺎﻓﺔ ﻜﻤﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻭﺤﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺯﻴﺎﺌﻴـﺔ‬ ‫ﻤﻌﺎﻤﻼﺕ ﺘﺤﻭﻴل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ‪:‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻠـﻴﺩﻴﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺤﺩﺓ ﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻤﺸﺘﺭﻜﺔ )ﻤﻜﺎﻓﺊ ﻁﻥ ﻨﻔﻁ ﺃﻭ ﻤﻜﺎﻓﺊ ﻁﻥ ﻓﺤﻡ ﺃﻭ ﺠﻭل(‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺴﻤﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﻤل ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺩﻡ ﻓﻲ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻭﻴل ﻫﺫﻩ ﺒﻤﻌﺎﻤل ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻭﻴل‪.‬‬

‫ﻫﻲ ﻜﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻴﺘﻡ ﺍﻟﺤﺼﻭل ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻤﻥ ﺩﻭل ﺃﺨﺭﻯ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻭﺭﺩﺓ‪:‬‬

‫ﻫﻲ ﻜﻤﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺍﺴﺘﻭﺭﺩﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺩﻭل ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺜﻡ ﺃﻋﻴﺩ ﺘﺼﺩﻴﺭﻫﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺩﻭل ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﺩ ﺘﺼﺩﻴﺭﻫﺎ‪:‬‬
‫ﺃﻥ ﻴﺠﺭﻱ ﺃﻱ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺘﻐﻴﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺸﻜﻠﻬﺎ ﺃﻭ ﻤﺤﺘﻭﺍﻫﺎ‪.‬‬

‫ﻫـﻭ ﻭﻗﻭﺩ ﻫﻴﺩﺭﻭﻜﺭﺒﻭﻨﻲ ﻴﺴﺘﻌﻤل ﺒﺸﻜل ﺭﺌﻴﺴﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺤﺭﻜﺎﺕ ﺍﻻﺤﺘﺭﺍﻕ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺨﻠﻲ ﻭﺘﺼﻨﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ‪:‬‬
‫ﺍﻷﻨﻭﺍﻉ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺭﻗﻡ ﺍﻻﻭﻜﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﻴﻤﺜل ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺭﻗﻡ ﻤﻘﺎﻭﻤﺔ ﺍﻻﺤﺘﺭﺍﻕ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻲ‬
‫ﻟﻜـل ﻨﻭﻉ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ ﻋﻥ ﻁﺭﻴﻕ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺎﺭﻨﺔ ﻤﻊ ﺨﻠﻴﻁ ﻤﻥ ‪ C8H18‬ﻭ ‪) C7H16‬ﻤﺜﺎل‪ :‬ﻜﻔﺎﺀﺓ‬
‫ﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ ‪ 95‬ﺘﻌﺎﺩل ﻜﻔﺎﺀﺓ ﺨﻠﻴﻁ ﻴﺤﺘﻭﻱ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪ 95%‬ﻤﻥ ‪ C8H18‬ﻭ ‪ 5%‬ﻤﻥ ‪.(C7H16‬‬

‫ﻭﻗﻭﺩ ﻫﻴﺩﺭﻭﻜﺭﺒﻭﻨﻲ ﺴﺎﺌل ﻴﺘﻡ ﺍﻟﺤﺼﻭل ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺨﻼل ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻁﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺠﺯﺌﻲ ﻟﻠﺒﺘﺭﻭل‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺴﺘﻌﻤل‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺯ‪:‬‬
‫ﻜﻭﻗﻭﺩ ﺘﺴﺨﻴﻥ ﻭﻤﺫﻴﺏ‪.‬‬
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‫ﻫﻲ ﻭﺤﺩﺓ ﻁﺎﻗﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻴﻐﺎﻭﺍﻁ‪.‬ﺴﺎﻋﺔ )ﻡ‪.‬ﻭ‪.‬ﺱ( = ‪ 10‬ﻭﺍﻁ × ‪ 3600‬ﺙ = ‪10 × 3.6‬‬
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‫ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻐﺎﻭﺍﻁ‪.‬ﺴﺎﻋﺔ‪:‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻁ‪.‬ﺜﺎﻨﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﻏــﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺒﺘــﺭﻭل ﺍﻟﻤ‪‬ــﺴﻴ‪‬ل ﻭﻴﺘﻜﻭﻥ ﻤﻥ ﻤﺯﻴﺞ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺯﺍﺕ ﻭﻴﺘﻡ ﺍﻟﺤﺼﻭل ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻴﻌﻲ ﺃﻭ ﻤﻥ ﺘﺠﺯﺌﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻁ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﺴﺘﻌﻤل ﻜﻭﻗﻭﺩ ﻟﻠﺘﺴﺨﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻁﺒﺦ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺯﻟﻲ‪ ،‬ﻭﻭﻗﻭﺩ ﻟﺒﻌﺽ ﺃﻨﻭﺍﻉ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺭﻜﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﻜﻤﺎﺩﺓ‬ ‫)‪:(LPG‬‬
‫ﺨﺎﻡ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻜﻴﻤﻴﺎﺌﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻋﺎﺩﺓ ﻤﺎ ﻴﺘﻡ ﺘﺴﻭﻴﻘﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺸﻜل ﻋﺒﻭﺍﺕ ﺃﺴﻁﻭﺍﻨﻴﺔ ﻤﻌﺩﻨﻴﺔ‪.‬‬

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‫ﻫـﻲ ﻭﺤﺩﺓ ﻁﺎﻗﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺘﻌﺭﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻼﺯﻤﺔ ﻟﺘﺤﺭﻴﻙ ﺠﺴﻡ ﻭﺯﻨﻪ ‪ 1‬ﻨﻴﻭﺘﻥ ﺒﻔﻌل ﻗﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺠﻭل‪:‬‬
‫ﻤﻘﺩﺍﺭﻫﺎ ‪ 1‬ﻨﻴﻭﺘﻥ ﻤﺴﺎﻓﺔ ﻤﺘﺭ ﻭﺍﺤﺩ ﺒﻨﻔﺱ ﺍﺘﺠﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﻘﻭﺓ‪.‬‬

‫ﻫﻲ ﻭﺤﺩﺓ ﻜﺘﻠﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻁﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺭﻱ = ‪ 1000‬ﻜﻐﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺩ ﺘﻡ ﺍﺴﺘﺨﺩﺍﻡ ﻜﻠﻤﺔ "ﻁﻥ" ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺭﻴﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻁﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺭﻱ‪:‬‬
‫ﻟﻺﺸﺎﺭﺓ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻁﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺭﻱ‬

‫ﻫﻭ ﻨﺎﺘﺞ ﺼﻠﺏ ﻴﺤﺘﻭﻱ ﺒﺸﻜل ﺭﺌﻴﺴﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﺭﺒﻭﻥ ﻭﻴﺘﻡ ﺍﻟﺤﺼﻭل ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻋﻥ ﻁﺭﻴﻕ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻔﺤﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﺎﺘﻲ‪:‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻁﻴﺭ ﺍﻹﺘﻼﻓﻲ ﻟﻠﺤﻁﺏ ﻓﻲ ﻏﻴﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻬﻭﺍﺀ‪.‬‬

‫ﻭﺤـﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻘـﺩﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻜﻬـﺭﺒﺎﺌﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻴﻌﺭﻑ ﺍﻟﻭﺍﻁ ﺒﺄﻨﻪ ﻤﻌﺩل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺫﻭﻟﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻭﺍﺤﺩﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻭﺍﻁ‪:‬‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻭﺍﻁ = ﺠﻭل ‪ /‬ﺙ‪.‬‬

‫ﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺃﻨﻭﺍﻉ ﺍﻟﺤﻁﺏ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺩﻤﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻐﻠﺔ ﻜﻭﻗﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺤﻁﺏ‪:‬‬

‫ﻭﻫﻭ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺓ ﻋﻥ ﻤﻌﺎﻤل ﻨﺎﺘﺞ ﻤﻥ ﻗﺴﻤﺔ ﻭﺤﺩﺓ ﻜﺘﻠﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺤﺩﺓ ﺤﺠﻡ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺎﻓﺊ ﺍﻟﻭﺯﻨﻲ‪:‬‬

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 ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻬﺠﻴﺔ‬

‫ﻴﺤﺘﻭﻱ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻔﺼل ﻋﺭﻀﹰﺎ ﻟﻤﻨﻬﺠﻴﺔ ﺇﻋﺩﺍﺩ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺭﻴﺭ ﺒﺎﻹﻀﺎﻓﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻬﺠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻡ ﺇﺘﺒﺎﻋﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺠﻤﻊ ﺒﻴﺎﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺭﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﺸﻤل ﺴﻠﺴﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻭﺡ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﺒﺎﻹﻀﺎﻓﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺇﺤﺼﺎﺀﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺭﺠﻴﺔ ﻭﺇﺤﺼﺎﺀﺍﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺴﻌﺎﺭ‪.‬‬

‫ﺴﻠﺴﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻭﺡ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻴﺔ‪:‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﻬـﺩﻑ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﺴـﻲ ﻟﻬـﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﻤـﺴﻭﺡ ﻫـﻭ ﺠﻤﻊ ﻭﺘﻭﻓﻴﺭ ﻗﺎﻋﺩﺓ ﺒﻴﺎﻨﺎﺕ ﺤﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﺅﺸﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺘﻐﻁﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﺸﺎﻁﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻻﻗﺘـﺼﺎﺩﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺨـﺘﻠﻔﺔ )ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺨﻠﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻹﻨﺸﺎﺀﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺨﺩﻤﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻘل ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺨﺯﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻻﺘﺼﺎﻻﺕ(‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻨﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘـﻲ ﻴـﺘﻡ ﺠﻤﻌﻬـﺎ ﺘﻐﻁـﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺅﺸﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﺴﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﻤﺸﺘﺭﻴﺎﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺩﻤﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻹﻨﺘﺎﺝ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺩﻤﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺘﻭﻟﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺭﺒﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻐﻴﺭ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺯﻭﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺎﻗﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻨﺸﻁﺔ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‪.‬‬

‫ﺇﺤﺼﺎﺀﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺭﺠﻴﺔ‪:‬‬

‫ﻴﺘﻠﺨﺹ ﺍﻟﻬﺩﻑ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﺴﻲ ﻟﻌﻤل ﺇﺤﺼﺎﺀﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺭﺠﻴﺔ ﺒﺭﺼﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﺩﻓﻘﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻌﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﻴﺔ ﺨﻼل ﻓﺘﺭﺓ ﺍﻹﺴﻨﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﺯﻤﻨﻲ‪،‬‬
‫ﺤﻴﺙ ﺘﻭﻓﺭ ﺇﺤﺼﺎﺀﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺭﺠﻴﺔ ﺒﻴﺎﻨﺎﺕ ﺤﻭل ﺍﻟﺼﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﺩ ﺘﺼﺩﻴﺭﻩ ﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻑ ﺃﻨﻭﺍﻉ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺭﺍﻀﻲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻁﻴﻨﻴﺔ‪.‬‬

‫ﺇﺤﺼﺎﺀﺍﺕ ﺍﻷﺴﻌﺎﺭ‪:‬‬
‫ﻴﻘﻭﻡ ﺍﻟﺠﻬﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﻤﺭﻜﺯﻱ ﻟﻺﺤﺼﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻁﻴﻨﻲ ﻤﻥ ﺨﻼل ﺒﺭﻨﺎﻤﺞ ﺇﺤﺼﺎﺀﺍﺕ ﺍﻷﺴﻌﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﻗﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﺴﻴﺔ ﺒﺠﻤﻊ ﺒﻴﺎﻨﺎﺕ ﻋﻥ‬
‫ﺃﺴﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻬﻠﻙ ﺍﺴﺘﻨﺎﺩﹰﺍ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻨﻅﺎﻡ ﻤﺘﻜﺎﻤل ﻴﻐﻁﻲ ﻜﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﻭﺍﻨﺏ ﻤﻥ ﺤﻴﺙ ﻁﺭﻕ ﺠﻤﻊ ﺍﻷﺴﻌﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺼﺎﺩﺭ ﻭﺘﻭﺯﻴﻌﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻐﺭﺍﻓﻲ‪ .‬ﺘﺠﻤﻊ ﺒﻴﺎﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﺴﻌﺎﺭ ﻤﻴﺩﺍﻨﻴﺎ ﻋﻥ ﻁﺭﻴﻕ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺎﺒﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﺒﻭﺍﺴﻁﺔ ﻓﺭﻴﻕ ﻤﺩﺭﺏ ﻟﻬﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺽ‪ ،‬ﻭﺫﻟﻙ ﻤﻥ‬
‫ﻤﺤﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻊ ﺒﺎﻟﺘﺠﺯﺌﺔ ﻭﻤﺤﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﺨﺩﻤﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺩﻥ ﺍﻟﺭﺌﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺭﺍﻀﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻁﻴﻨﻴﺔ‪.‬‬

‫ﻋﻨﺩ ﺇﻋﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﺠﺩﺍﻭل ﺍﻹﺤﺼﺎﺌﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻘﺭﻴﺭ ﻴﺅﺨﺫ ﺒﻌﻴﻥ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﻷﻤﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ‪:‬‬
‫‪ .1‬ﻗﻁﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻻﺴﺘﻬﻼﻙ ﺍﻟﺭﺌﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﺘﻘﺴﻡ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺨﻠﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺨﺩﻤﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻹﻨﺸﺎﺀﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻘل‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺨﺯﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻻﺘﺼﺎﻻﺕ‪.‬‬
‫‪ .2‬ﻴﺘﻡ ﺘﺤﻭﻴل ﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﻭﺤﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺯﻴﺎﺌﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺩﻤﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺤﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺠﻭل‪ ،‬ﻭﺫﻟﻙ ﻋﻥ ﻁﺭﻴﻕ ﺍﺴﺘﺨﺩﺍﻡ ﻤﻌﺎﻤﻼﺕ‬
‫ﺘﺤﻭﻴل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺩﻭﻟﻴﺔ‪.‬‬

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 ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻼﺤﻅﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻴﺔ‬

‫ﻴﻌﺭﺽ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺩ ﺃﻫﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﻼﺤﻅﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺅﺸﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺭﻭﻀﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺭﻴﺭ ﻤﻥ ﻨﺎﺤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﻭل ﻭﺍﻟﺩﻗﺔ‪:‬‬
‫‪ .1‬ﺘﻐﻁـﻲ ﺒـﻴﺎﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺭﺠﻴﺔ ﺍﺴﺘﻴﺭﺍﺩ ﻭﺘﺼﺩﻴﺭ ﻜﺎﻓﺔ ﺃﺸﻜﺎل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺎﻁﻕ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻁﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﺒﺎﺴﺘﺜﻨﺎﺀ‬
‫ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟﺠﺯﺀ ﻤﻥ ﻤﺤﺎﻓﻅﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﺱ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﺍﺤﺘﻠﺘﻪ ﺇﺴﺭﺍﺌﻴل ﻋﻨﻭﺓ ﺒﻌﻴﺩ ﺍﺤﺘﻼﻟﻬﺎ ﻟﻠﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻋﺎﻡ ‪.1967‬‬

‫‪ .2‬ﺘﻐﻁـﻲ ﺠـﺩﺍﻭل ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺭﻴـﺭ ﻜﺎﻓـﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻌﻠﻘﺔ ﺒﺄﺸﻜﺎل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺭﺌﻴﺴﻴﺔ )ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺭﺒﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺸﺘﻘﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻁ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺤﻡ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻁـﺏ( ﻋﻠﻤـﺎ ﺒﺄﻨﻪ ﻴﻭﺠﺩ ﺃﺸﻜﺎل ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﻟﻠﻁﺎﻗﺔ )ﺍﻟﻔﺤﻡ ﺍﻟﺤﺠﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﻤﺸﺘﻘﺎﺕ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﻟﻠﻨﻔﻁ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺨﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﺎﺘﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻴﻭﺍﻨﻴﺔ( ﻴﺠﺏ ﺃﺨﺫﻫﺎ ﺒﻌﻴﻥ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻜﻥ ﺒﺴﺒﺏ ﻋﺩﻡ ﺘﻭﻓﺭ ﺒﻴﺎﻨﺎﺕ ﻋﻥ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻷﺸﻜﺎل‪ ،‬ﻟﻡ ﻴﺘﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻁﺭﻕ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻫﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺭﻴﺭ‪.‬‬

‫‪ .3‬ﻜﻤﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﻗﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻑ ﻤﻥ ﺃﺸﻜﺎل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻫﻲ ﺘﻠﻙ ﺍﻟﻜﻤﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻔﻘﻭﺩﺓ ﺩﺍﺨل ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺸﺂﺕ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﺘﺸﻤل ﺨﺴﺎﺌﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻘل ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻭﺯﻴﻊ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﻻ ﺘﺘﻭﻓﺭ ﺃﻴﺔ ﺒﻴﺎﻨﺎﺕ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﻗﺩ ﺍﻟﻔﻨﻲ ﻟﻠﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺭﺒﺎﺌﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺭﺍﻀﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻁﻴﻨﻴﺔ‪.‬‬

‫‪ .4‬ﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺫﻜﻭﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻗﻁﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﻨﻘل ﻏﻴﺭ ﺸﺎﻤﻠﺔ ﻟﻘﻁﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﻨﻘل ﻏﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻅﻡ‪.‬‬

‫‪ .5‬ﻓـﻲ ﺠﻤـﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺤﺴﺎﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﺘﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﻤل ﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ ﻜﻤﻌﺩل ﻟﻸﻨﻭﺍﻉ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻭﻓﺭﺓ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ‪ ،‬ﻜﺫﻟﻙ ﺘﻡ‬
‫ﺍﺴﺘﺨﺩﺍﻡ ﺴﻌﺭ ﻭﻤﻌﺎﻤل ﺘﺤﻭﻴل ﻤﻭﺤﺩ ﻟﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺃﻨﻭﺍﻉ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ‪.‬‬

‫‪ .6‬ﻓـﻲ ﺠﻤـﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺤـﺴﺎﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤـﺘﻌﻠﻘﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﺘﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﻤل ﻤﻌﻬﺎ ﻜﻤﻌﺩل ﻟﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺃﻨﻭﺍﻉ ﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻭﻓـﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻜﻤـﺎ ﺘﻡ ﺍﺴﺘﺨﺩﺍﻡ ﻨﻔﺱ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻬﺠﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﻤل ﻤﻊ ﺴﻌﺭ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻜﺫﻟﻙ ﺘﻡ ﺍﺴﺘﺨﺩﺍﻡ ﺴﻌﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻤﻌﺎﻤـل ﺘﺤـﻭﻴل ﻤـﻭﺤﺩ ﻟﻠـﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ ﻴﻌﺘﻤﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﻌﺎﻤﻼﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻭﻴل ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺼﺔ ﺒﺄﻨﻭﺍﻉ ﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‪.‬‬

‫‪ .7‬ﻓﻲ ﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺤﺴﺎﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻌﻠﻘﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﻔﺤﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻁﺏ ﺘﻡ ﺍﺴﺘﺨﺩﺍﻡ ﺴﻌﺭ ﻭﻤﻌـﺎﻤل ﺘﺤﻭﻴل ﻤﻭﺤﺩ‪.‬‬

‫‪13‬‬
14
‫ﺍﻟﺠﺩﺍﻭل‬
‫‪Tables‬‬

‫‪15‬‬
 2002 ،‫ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻭﺭﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺒﺎﻗﻲ ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻭﻗﻁﺎﻉ ﻏﺯﺓ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻬﺭ‬:1 ‫ﺠﺩﻭل‬
Table 1: Imported Energy in the Remaining West Bank and Gaza Strip by Type of Energy and Month, 2002
Electricity in Megawatt.hour, Gasoline, Diesel and Kerosene in Thousand Liters, ،‫ ﻭﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ‬،‫ ﻭﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﺭﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴل‬،‫ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻭﻻﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺎﺯ ﺒﺎﻷﻟﻑ ﻟﺘﺭ‬،‫ﺴﺎﻋﺔ‬.‫ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺭﺒﺎﺀ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﻴﺠﺎﻭﺍﻁ‬
LPG, Oils and Lubricants, Coal and Wood in Metric Tons and Total Energy in Tera Joule .‫ ﻭﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺘﻴﺭﺍﺠﻭل‬،‫ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺤﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻁﺏ ﺒﺎﻟﻁﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺭﻱ‬
Energy Type ‫ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻁﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺤﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﺭﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴل‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻭﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺭﺒﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺭ‬
Month
Total Energy Wood & Coal Oils and Lubricants LPG Kerosene Diesel Gasoline Electricity

January 2,246 338 2,489 7,584 1,575 18,568 7,524 200,398 ‫ﻜﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ‬
February 2,284 56 997 12,645 302 15,521 10,235 191,994 ‫ﺸﺒﺎﻁ‬
March 2,289 175 1,546 7,368 460 22,332 9,985 181,072 ‫ﺁﺫﺍﺭ‬
April 1,620 322 11 6,332 345 11,934 6,288 166,659 ‫ﻨﻴﺴﺎﻥ‬
May 2,069 46 1,286 10,369 121 14,392 8,999 181,717 ‫ﺃﻴﺎﺭ‬
June 2,202 314 3,354 7,234 75 17,217 9,045 198,766 ‫ﺤﺯﻴﺭﺍﻥ‬
July 2,090 129 2,122 7,144 42 17,599 7,718 193,046 ‫ﺘﻤﻭﺯ‬
August 2,157 518 2,316 6,969 72 17,627 8,336 201,843 ‫ﺁﺏ‬
September 2,131 300 466 7,668 188 18,636 8,674 195,376 ‫ﺃﻴﻠﻭل‬
October 2,122 143 1,880 8,218 0 17,043 8,361 192,532 ‫ﺘﺸﺭﻴﻥ ﺍﻷﻭل‬
November 2,124 366 3,114 8,009 110 15,549 7,987 196,694 ‫ﺘﺸﺭﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ‬
December 2,329 1002 1,547 5,796 1,011 20,660 10,734 206,865 ‫ﻜﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﺍﻷﻭل‬
Total 25,663 3,709 21,128 95,336 4,301 207,078 103,886 2,306,962 ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻤﻭﻉ‬

17
 ‫ﺠﺩﻭل ‪ :2‬ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻭﺭﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺒﺎﻗﻲ ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻭﻗﻁﺎﻉ ﻏﺯﺓ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻨﻁﻘﺔ‪2002 ،‬‬
‫‪Table 2: Imported Energy in the Remaining West Bank and Gaza Strip by Type of Energy and Region, 2002‬‬
‫‪Electricity in Megawatt.hour, Gasoline, Diesel and Kerosene in Thousand Liters,‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺭﺒﺎﺀ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﻴﺠﺎﻭﺍﻁ‪.‬ﺴﺎﻋﺔ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻭﻻﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺎﺯ ﺒﺎﻷﻟﻑ ﻟﺘﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﺭﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴل‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ‪،‬‬
‫‪LPG, Oils and Lubricants, Coal and Wood in Metric Tons and Total Energy in Tera Joule‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺤﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻁﺏ ﺒﺎﻟﻁﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺘﻴﺭﺍﺠﻭل‬
‫‪Energy Type‬‬ ‫ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻁﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺤﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﺭﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴل‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻭﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺭﺒﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻁﻘﺔ‬
‫‪Region‬‬
‫‪Total Energy‬‬ ‫‪Wood & Coal‬‬ ‫‪Oils and Lubricants‬‬ ‫‪LPG‬‬ ‫‪Kerosene‬‬ ‫‪Diesel‬‬ ‫‪Gasoline‬‬ ‫‪Electricity‬‬

‫‪Palestinian Territory‬‬ ‫‪25,663‬‬ ‫‪3,709‬‬ ‫‪21,128‬‬ ‫‪95,336‬‬ ‫‪4,301‬‬ ‫‪207,078‬‬ ‫‪103,886‬‬ ‫‪2,306,962‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺭﺍﻀﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻁﻴﻨﻴﺔ‬
‫*‪Remaining West Bank‬‬ ‫‪16,397‬‬ ‫‪3,421‬‬ ‫‪19,107‬‬ ‫‪60,328‬‬ ‫‪3,285‬‬ ‫‪106,312‬‬ ‫‪75,266‬‬ ‫‪1,578,244‬‬ ‫ﺒﺎﻗﻲ ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ*‬
‫‪North of West Bank‬‬ ‫‪5,100‬‬ ‫‪891‬‬ ‫‪2,163‬‬ ‫‪27,105‬‬ ‫‪1,390‬‬ ‫‪38,541‬‬ ‫‪21,902‬‬ ‫‪403,164‬‬ ‫ﺸﻤﺎل ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫‪Middle of West Bank‬‬ ‫‪5,844‬‬ ‫‪125‬‬ ‫‪2,527‬‬ ‫‪9,919‬‬ ‫‪898‬‬ ‫‪33,242‬‬ ‫‪33,617‬‬ ‫‪722,412‬‬ ‫ﻭﺴﻁ ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫‪South of West Bank‬‬ ‫‪5,453‬‬ ‫‪2,405‬‬ ‫‪14,417‬‬ ‫‪23,304‬‬ ‫‪997‬‬ ‫‪34,529‬‬ ‫‪19,747‬‬ ‫‪452,668‬‬ ‫ﺠﻨﻭﺏ ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫‪Gaza Strip‬‬ ‫‪9,266‬‬ ‫‪288‬‬ ‫‪2,021‬‬ ‫‪35,008‬‬ ‫‪1,016‬‬ ‫‪100,766‬‬ ‫‪28,620‬‬ ‫‪728,718‬‬ ‫ﻗﻁﺎﻉ ﻏﺯﺓ‬
‫‪*Excluding that part of Jerusalem annexed by Israel in 1967‬‬ ‫*ﻴﺴﺘﺜﻨﻰ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟﺠﺯﺀ ﻤﻥ ﻤﺤﺎﻓﻅﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﺱ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻀﻤﺘﻪ ﺇﺴﺭﺍﺌﻴل ﻋﻨﻭﺓ ﺒﻌﻴﺩ ﺍﺤﺘﻼﻟﻬﺎ ﻟﻠﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻋﺎﻡ ‪.1967‬‬

‫‪18‬‬
 2002 ،‫ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﺩ ﺘﺼﺩﻴﺭﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺒﺎﻗﻲ ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻭﻗﻁﺎﻉ ﻏﺯﺓ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻬﺭ‬:3 ‫ﺠﺩﻭل‬
Table 3: Re-Exported Energy in the Remaining West Bank and Gaza Strip by Type of Energy and Month, 2002
Electricity in Megawatt.hour, Gasoline, Diesel and Kerosene in Thousand Liters, ،‫ ﻭﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﺭﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴل‬،‫ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻭﻻﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺎﺯ ﺒﺎﻷﻟﻑ ﻟﺘﺭ‬،‫ﺴﺎﻋﺔ‬.‫ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺭﺒﺎﺀ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﻴﺠﺎﻭﺍﻁ‬
LPG, Oils and Lubricants, Coal and Wood in Metric Tons and Total Energy in Tera Joule .‫ ﻭﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺘﻴﺭﺍﺠﻭل‬،‫ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺤﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻁﺏ ﺒﺎﻟﻁﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺭﻱ‬،‫ﻭﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ‬
Energy Type ‫ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻁﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺤﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﺭﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴل‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻭﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺭ‬
Month
Total Energy Wood & Coal Oils and Lubricants LPG Kerosene Diesel Gasoline

January 8.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 221.5 1.0 ‫ﻜﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ‬
February 1.5 0.0 1.0 3.1 0.0 35.3 0.6 ‫ﺸﺒﺎﻁ‬
March 0.6 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 15.5 1.0 ‫ﺁﺫﺍﺭ‬
April 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 12.8 2.6 ‫ﻨﻴﺴﺎﻥ‬
May 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 21.2 1.6 ‫ﺃﻴﺎﺭ‬
June 0.2 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 4.1 1.0 ‫ﺤﺯﻴﺭﺍﻥ‬
July 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.0 0.0 ‫ﺘﻤﻭﺯ‬
August 0.3 0.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 4.6 0.0 ‫ﺁﺏ‬
September 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.3 0.0 ‫ﺃﻴﻠﻭل‬
October 0.3 0.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 4.6 0.0 ‫ﺘﺸﺭﻴﻥ ﺍﻷﻭل‬
November 0.3 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 6.2 1.7 ‫ﺘﺸﺭﻴﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ‬
December 0.6 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 14.7 1.5 ‫ﻜﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﺍﻷﻭل‬
Total 14.0 0.0 10.0 3.1 0.0 354.8 11.0 ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻤﻭﻉ‬

19
 ‫ﺠﺩﻭل ‪ :4‬ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﺩ ﺘﺼﺩﻴﺭﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺒﺎﻗﻲ ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻭﻗﻁﺎﻉ ﻏﺯﺓ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻨﻁﻘﺔ‪2002 ،‬‬
‫‪Table 4: Re-Exported Energy in the Remaining West Bank and Gaza Strip by Type of Energy and Region, 2002‬‬
‫‪Electricity in Megawatt.hour, Gasoline, Diesel and Kerosene in Thousand Liters,‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺭﺒﺎﺀ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﻴﺠﺎﻭﺍﻁ‪.‬ﺴﺎﻋﺔ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻭﻻﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺎﺯ ﺒﺎﻷﻟﻑ ﻟﺘﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﺭﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴل‪،‬‬
‫‪LPG, Oils and Lubricants, Coal and Wood in Metric Tons and Total Energy in Tera Joule‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺤﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻁﺏ ﺒﺎﻟﻁﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺘﻴﺭﺍﺠﻭل‪.‬‬
‫‪Energy Type‬‬ ‫ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻁﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺤﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﺭﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴل‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻭﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻁﻘﺔ‬
‫‪Region‬‬
‫‪Total Energy‬‬ ‫‪Wood & Coal‬‬ ‫‪Oils and Lubricants‬‬ ‫‪LPG‬‬ ‫‪Kerosene‬‬ ‫‪Diesel‬‬ ‫‪Gasoline‬‬

‫‪Palestinian Territory‬‬ ‫‪14.0‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫‪10.0‬‬ ‫‪3.1‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫‪354.8‬‬ ‫‪11.0‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺭﺍﻀﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻁﻴﻨﻴﺔ‬
‫*‪Remaining West Bank‬‬ ‫‪14.0‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫‪10.0‬‬ ‫‪3.1‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫‪354.8‬‬ ‫‪11.0‬‬ ‫ﺒﺎﻗﻲ ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ*‬
‫‪North of West Bank‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫ﺸﻤﺎل ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫‪Middle of West Bank‬‬ ‫‪3.5‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫‪10.0‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫‪74.0‬‬ ‫‪10.0‬‬ ‫ﻭﺴﻁ ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫‪South of West Bank‬‬ ‫‪10.5‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫‪3.1‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫‪280.8‬‬ ‫‪1.0‬‬ ‫ﺠﻨﻭﺏ ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫‪Gaza Strip‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫ﻗﻁﺎﻉ ﻏﺯﺓ‬
‫‪*Excluding that part of Jerusalem annexed by Israel in 1967‬‬ ‫*ﻴﺴﺘﺜﻨﻰ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟﺠﺯﺀ ﻤﻥ ﻤﺤﺎﻓﻅﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﺱ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻀﻤﺘﻪ ﺇﺴﺭﺍﺌﻴل ﻋﻨﻭﺓ ﺒﻌﻴﺩ ﺍﺤﺘﻼﻟﻬﺎ ﻟﻠﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻋﺎﻡ ‪.1967‬‬

‫‪20‬‬
 ‫ﺠﺩﻭل ‪ :5‬ﺍﻟﻤﺸﺘﺭﻴﺎﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻻﻨﺸﻁﺔ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻴﺔ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻨﻁﻘﺔ‪2002 ،‬‬
‫‪Table 5: Energy Purchases for Economic Activities by Type of Energy and Region, 2002.‬‬
‫‪Electricity in Megawatt.hour, Gasoline, Diesel and Kerosene in Thousand Liters,‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺭﺒﺎﺀ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﻴﺠﺎﻭﺍﻁ‪.‬ﺴﺎﻋﺔ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻭﻻﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺎﺯ ﺒﺎﻷﻟﻑ ﻟﺘﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﺭﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴل‪،‬‬
‫‪LPG, Oils and Lubricants, Coal and Wood in Metric Tons and Total Energy in Tera Joule‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺤﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻁﺏ ﺒﺎﻟﻁﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺘﻴﺭﺍﺠﻭل‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪Energy Type‬‬ ‫ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺤﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻁﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﺭﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴل‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻭﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺭﺒﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻁﻘﺔ‬
‫‪Region‬‬
‫‪Total Energy‬‬
‫‪Coal and Wood‬‬ ‫‪Oils and lubricants‬‬ ‫‪LPG‬‬ ‫‪Kerosene‬‬ ‫‪Diesel‬‬ ‫‪Gasoline‬‬ ‫‪Electricity‬‬

‫‪Palestinian Territory‬‬ ‫‪5,224‬‬ ‫‪1,403‬‬ ‫‪1,354‬‬ ‫‪7,455‬‬ ‫‪876‬‬ ‫‪70,795‬‬ ‫‪9,923‬‬ ‫‪447,407‬‬ ‫ﺍﻻﺭﺍﻀﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻁﻴﻨﻴﺔ‬
‫*‪Remaining West Bank‬‬ ‫‪3,871‬‬ ‫‪1,088‬‬ ‫‪974‬‬ ‫‪4,217‬‬ ‫‪570‬‬ ‫‪53,916‬‬ ‫‪5,642‬‬ ‫‪345,724‬‬ ‫ﺒﺎﻗﻲ ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ*‬
‫‪North of West Bank‬‬ ‫‪977‬‬ ‫‪325‬‬ ‫‪333‬‬ ‫‪1,334‬‬ ‫‪102‬‬ ‫‪14,652‬‬ ‫‪1,445‬‬ ‫‪74,238‬‬ ‫ﺸﻤﺎل ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫‪Middle of West Bank‬‬ ‫‪1,040‬‬ ‫‪126‬‬ ‫‪195‬‬ ‫‪866‬‬ ‫‪386‬‬ ‫‪10,362‬‬ ‫‪2,058‬‬ ‫‪127,698‬‬ ‫ﻭﺴﻁ ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫‪South of West Bank‬‬ ‫‪1,854‬‬ ‫‪637‬‬ ‫‪446‬‬ ‫‪2,017‬‬ ‫‪82‬‬ ‫‪28,902‬‬ ‫‪2,139‬‬ ‫‪143,788‬‬ ‫ﺠﻨﻭﺏ ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫‪Gaza Strip‬‬ ‫‪1,353‬‬ ‫‪315‬‬ ‫‪380‬‬ ‫‪3,238‬‬ ‫‪306‬‬ ‫‪16,879‬‬ ‫‪4,281‬‬ ‫‪101,683‬‬ ‫ﻗﻁﺎﻉ ﻏﺯﺓ‬
‫‪*Excluding that part of Jerusalem annexed by Israel in 1967‬‬ ‫*ﻴﺴﺘﺜﻨﻰ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟﺠﺯﺀ ﻤﻥ ﻤﺤﺎﻓﻅﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﺱ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻀﻤﺘﻪ ﺇﺴﺭﺍﺌﻴل ﻋﻨﻭﺓ ﺒﻌﻴﺩ ﺍﺤﺘﻼﻟﻬﺎ ﻟﻠﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻋﺎﻡ ‪.1967‬‬

‫‪21‬‬
 2002 ،‫ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﺘﺭﻴﺎﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺒﺎﻗﻲ ﺍﻷﺭﺍﻀﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻁﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺸﺎﻁ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ‬:6 ‫ﺠﺩﻭل‬
Table 6: Energy Purchases in the Remaining Palestinian Territory by Type of Energy and Economic Activity, 2002.
Electricity in Megawatt.hour, Gasoline, Diesel and Kerosene in Thousand Liters, ،‫ ﻭﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ‬،‫ ﻭﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﺭﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴل‬،‫ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻭﻻﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺎﺯ ﺒﺎﻷﻟﻑ ﻟﺘﺭ‬،‫ﺴﺎﻋﺔ‬.‫ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺭﺒﺎﺀ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﻴﺠﺎﻭﺍﻁ‬
LPG, Oils and Lubricants, Coal and Wood in Metric Tons and Total Energy in Tera Joule .‫ ﻭﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺘﻴﺭﺍﺠﻭل‬،‫ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺤﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻁﺏ ﺒﺎﻟﻁﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺭﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ‬ Energy Type ‫ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺤﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻁﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﺭﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴل‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻭﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺭﺒﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺸﺎﻁ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ‬
Economic Activity
Total Energy
Coal and Wood Oils and Lubricants LPG Kerosene Diesel Gasoline Electricity

Industry 2,693 879 801 3,536 230 42,869 3,195 191,629 ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﺔ‬
Construction 172 2 83 47 0 3,894 334 2,899 ‫ﺍﻻﻨﺸﺎﺀﺍﺕ‬
Internal Trade 1,461 13 331 1,810 217 14,386 4,719 164,049 ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺨﻠﻴﺔ‬
Services 636 509 73 2,037 416 4,826 1,401 71,812 ‫ﺍﻟﺨﺩﻤﺎﺕ‬
Transport, Storage and
262 0.0 66 25 13 4,820 274 17,018 ‫ﺍﻟﻨﻘل ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺨﺯﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻻﺘﺼﺎﻻﺕ‬
Communications
Total 5,224 1,403 1,354 7,455 876 70,795 9,923 447,407 ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻤﻭﻉ‬

22
 ‫ﺠﺩﻭل ‪ :7‬ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺩﻤﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻻﻨﺘﺎﺝ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻨﺸﻁﺔ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻴﺔ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻨﻁﻘﺔ‪2002 ،‬‬
‫‪Table 7: Energy Used for Production in Economic Activities by Type of Energy and Region, 2002.‬‬
‫‪Electricity in Megawatt.hour, Gasoline, Diesel and Kerosene in Thousand Liters,‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺭﺒﺎﺀ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﻴﺠﺎﻭﺍﻁ‪.‬ﺴﺎﻋﺔ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻭﻻﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺎﺯ ﺒﺎﻷﻟﻑ ﻟﺘﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﺭﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴل‪،‬‬
‫‪LPG, Oils and Lubricants, Coal and Wood in Metric Tons and Total Energy in Tera Joule‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺤﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻁﺏ ﺒﺎﻟﻁﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺘﻴﺭﺍﺠﻭل‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪Energy Type‬‬ ‫ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺤﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻁﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﺭﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴل‬ ‫ﻜﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻭﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺭﺒﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻁﻘﺔ‬
‫‪Region‬‬
‫‪Total Energy‬‬
‫‪Coal and Wood‬‬ ‫‪Oils and Lubricants‬‬ ‫‪LPG‬‬ ‫‪Kerosene‬‬ ‫‪Diesel‬‬ ‫‪Gasoline‬‬ ‫‪Electricity‬‬

‫‪Palestinian Territory‬‬ ‫‪5,160‬‬ ‫‪1,404‬‬ ‫‪1,356‬‬ ‫‪7,464‬‬ ‫‪858‬‬ ‫‪70,782‬‬ ‫‪9,924‬‬ ‫‪432,199‬‬ ‫ﺍﻻﺭﺍﻀﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻁﻴﻨﻴﺔ‬
‫*‪Remaining West Bank‬‬ ‫‪3,822‬‬ ‫‪1,088‬‬ ‫‪975‬‬ ‫‪4,219‬‬ ‫‪551‬‬ ‫‪53,881‬‬ ‫‪5,642‬‬ ‫‪334,465‬‬ ‫ﺒﺎﻗﻲ ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ*‬
‫‪North of West Bank‬‬ ‫‪960‬‬ ‫‪325‬‬ ‫‪333‬‬ ‫‪1,336‬‬ ‫‪83‬‬ ‫‪14,638‬‬ ‫‪1,445‬‬ ‫‪70,442‬‬ ‫ﺸﻤﺎل ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫‪Middle of West Bank‬‬ ‫‪1,024‬‬ ‫‪126‬‬ ‫‪195‬‬ ‫‪866‬‬ ‫‪386‬‬ ‫‪10,353‬‬ ‫‪2,058‬‬ ‫‪123,998‬‬ ‫ﻭﺴﻁ ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫‪South of West Bank‬‬ ‫‪1,838‬‬ ‫‪637‬‬ ‫‪447‬‬ ‫‪2,017‬‬ ‫‪82‬‬ ‫‪28,890‬‬ ‫‪2,139‬‬ ‫‪140,025‬‬ ‫ﺠﻨﻭﺏ ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫‪Gaza Strip‬‬ ‫‪1,338‬‬ ‫‪316‬‬ ‫‪381‬‬ ‫‪3,245‬‬ ‫‪307‬‬ ‫‪16,901‬‬ ‫‪4,282‬‬ ‫‪97,734‬‬ ‫ﻗﻁﺎﻉ ﻏﺯﺓ‬
‫‪*Excluding that part of Jerusalem annexed by Israel in 1967‬‬ ‫*ﻴﺴﺘﺜﻨﻰ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟﺠﺯﺀ ﻤﻥ ﻤﺤﺎﻓﻅﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﺱ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻀﻤﺘﻪ ﺇﺴﺭﺍﺌﻴل ﻋﻨﻭﺓ ﺒﻌﻴﺩ ﺍﺤﺘﻼﻟﻬﺎ ﻟﻠﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻋﺎﻡ ‪.1967‬‬

‫‪23‬‬
 .2002 ،‫ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺩﻤﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻻﻨﺘﺎﺝ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻻﻨﺸﻁﺔ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻴﺔ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺸﺎﻁ‬:8 ‫ﺠﺩﻭل‬
Table 8: Energy Used for Production in Economic Activities by Type of Energy and Activity, 2002.
Electricity in Megawatt.hour, Gasoline, Diesel and Kerosene in Thousand Liters, ،‫ ﻭﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﺭﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴل‬،‫ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻭﻻﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺎﺯ ﺒﺎﻷﻟﻑ ﻟﺘﺭ‬،‫ﺴﺎﻋﺔ‬.‫ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺭﺒﺎﺀ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﻴﺠﺎﻭﺍﻁ‬
LPG, Oils and Lubricants, Coal and Wood in Metric Tons and Total Energy in Tera Joule .‫ ﻭﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺘﻴﺭﺍﺠﻭل‬،‫ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺤﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻁﺏ ﺒﺎﻟﻁﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺭﻱ‬،‫ﻭﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ‬ Energy Type ‫ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺤﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻁﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﺭﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴل‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻭﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺭﺒﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺸﺎﻁ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ‬
Economic Activity
Total Energy
Coal and Wood Oils and Lubricants LPG Kerosene Diesel Gasoline Electricity

Industry 2,691 881 802 3,539 211 42,848 3,195 191,629 ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﺔ‬
Construction 172 1 83 47 1 3,895 334 2,903 ‫ﺍﻻﻨﺸﺎﺀﺍﺕ‬
Internal Trade 1,461 13 332 1,813 217 14,386 4,717 164,049 ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺨﻠﻴﺔ‬
Services 574 509 73 2,039 416 4,832 1,403 56,600 ‫ﺍﻟﺨﺩﻤﺎﺕ‬
Transport, Storage and
262 0 66 26 13 4,821 275 17,018 ‫ﺍﻟﻨﻘل ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺨﺯﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻻﺘﺼﺎﻻﺕ‬
Communications
Total 5,160 1,404 1,356 7,464 858 70,782 9,924 432,199 ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻤﻭﻉ‬

24
 ‫ﺠﺩﻭل ‪ :9‬ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺩﻤﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺘﻭﻟﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺭﺒﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻨﺸﻁﺔ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻴﺔ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻨﻁﻘﺔ‪2002 ،‬‬
‫‪Table 9: Energy Used for Electricity Generation in Economic Activities by Type of Energy and Region, 2002‬‬
‫‪Gasoline, Diesel and Kerosene in Thousand Liters, LPG, Oil and‬‬
‫‪lubricants, Coal and Wood in Metric Tons and Total Energy in Tera‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻭﻻﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺎﺯ ﺒﺎﻷﻟﻑ ﻟﺘﺭ ﻭﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﺭﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴل ﻭﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺤﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻁﺏ ﺒﺎﻟﻁﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺭﻱ ﻭﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺘﻴﺭﺍﺠﻭل‬
‫‪Joule‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪Energy Type‬‬ ‫ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﺭﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴل‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻭﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻁﻘﺔ‬
‫‪Region‬‬
‫‪Total Energy‬‬
‫‪Oils and lubricants‬‬ ‫‪LPG‬‬ ‫‪Kerosene‬‬ ‫‪Diesel‬‬ ‫‪Gasoline‬‬

‫‪Palestinian Territory‬‬ ‫‪520‬‬ ‫‪83‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫‪30‬‬ ‫‪13,848‬‬ ‫‪90‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺭﺍﻀﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻁﻴﻨﻴﺔ‬
‫*‪Remaining West Bank‬‬ ‫‪443‬‬ ‫‪68‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫‪11,859‬‬ ‫‪18‬‬ ‫ﺒﺎﻗﻲ ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ*‬
‫‪North of West Bank‬‬ ‫‪205‬‬ ‫‪46‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬ ‫‪5,467‬‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫ﺸﻤﺎل ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫‪Middle of West Bank‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫‪217‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬ ‫ﻭﺴﻁ ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫‪South of West Bank‬‬ ‫‪230‬‬ ‫‪22‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬ ‫‪6,175‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫ﺠﻨﻭﺏ ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫‪Gaza Strip‬‬ ‫‪77‬‬ ‫‪15‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬ ‫‪18‬‬ ‫‪1,989‬‬ ‫‪72‬‬ ‫ﻗﻁﺎﻉ ﻏﺯﺓ‬
‫‪*Excluding that part of Jerusalem annexed by Israel in 1967‬‬ ‫*ﻴﺴﺘﺜﻨﻰ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟﺠﺯﺀ ﻤﻥ ﻤﺤﺎﻓﻅﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﺱ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻀﻤﺘﻪ ﺇﺴﺭﺍﺌﻴل ﻋﻨﻭﺓ ﺒﻌﻴﺩ ﺍﺤﺘﻼﻟﻬﺎ ﻟﻠﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻋﺎﻡ ‪.1967‬‬

‫‪25‬‬
 2002 ،‫ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺩﻤﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺘﻭﻟﻴﺩ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺭﺒﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻨﺸﻁﺔ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻴﺔ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺸﺎﻁ‬:10 ‫ﺠﺩﻭل‬
Table 10: Energy Used for Electricity Generation in Economic Activities by Type of Energy and Activity, 2002
Gasoline, Diesel and Kerosene in Thousand Liters, LPG, Oil and lubricants, Coal and ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻭﻻﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺎﺯ ﺒﺎﻷﻟﻑ ﻟﺘﺭ ﻭﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﺭﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴل ﻭﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺤﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻁﺏ ﺒﺎﻟﻁﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺭﻱ ﻭﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ‬
Wood in Metric Tons and Total Energy in Tera Joule ‫ﺒﺎﻟﺘﻴﺭﺍﺠﻭل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ‬ Energy Type ‫ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﺭﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴل‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻭﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺸﺎﻁ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ‬
Economic Activity
Total Energy
Oils and lubricants LPG Kerosene Diesel Gasoline

Industry 470 75 8 2 12,558 69 ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﺔ‬

Construction 2 1 0 0 50 6 ‫ﺍﻹﻨﺸﺎﺀﺍﺕ‬
Internal Trade 25 6 0 3 661 10 ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺨﻠﻴﺔ‬
Services 13 1 0 12 323 5 ‫ﺍﻟﺨﺩﻤﺎﺕ‬
Transport, Storage and
10 0 0 13 256 0 ‫ﺍﻟﻨﻘل ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺨﺯﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻻﺘﺼﺎﻻﺕ‬
Communications
Total 520 83 8 30 13,848 90 ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻤﻭﻉ‬

26
 ‫ﺠﺩﻭل ‪ :11‬ﺍﻟﻔﺎﻗﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻨﺸﻁﺔ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻴﺔ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻨﻁﻘﺔ‪2002 ،‬‬
‫‪Table 11: Energy Losses in Economic Activities by Type of Energy and Region, 2002‬‬
‫‪Gasoline, Diesel and Kerosene in Thousand Liters, LPG, Oil and lubricants, Coal and Wood in Metric Tons and‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻭﻻﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺎﺯ ﺒﺎﻷﻟﻑ ﻟﺘﺭ ﻭﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﺭﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴل ﻭﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺤﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻁﺏ ﺒﺎﻟﻁﻥ‬
‫‪Total Energy in Tera Joule‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺭﻱ ﻭﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺘﻴﺭﺍﺠﻭل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪Energy Type‬‬ ‫ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺤﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻁﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﺭﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴل‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻭﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻁﻘﺔ‬
‫‪Region‬‬
‫‪Total Energy‬‬
‫‪Coal and Wood‬‬ ‫‪Oils and lubricants‬‬ ‫‪LPG‬‬ ‫‪Kerosene‬‬ ‫‪Diesel‬‬ ‫‪Gasoline‬‬

‫‪Palestinian Territory‬‬ ‫‪0.01‬‬ ‫‪0.20‬‬ ‫‪0.01‬‬ ‫‪0.01‬‬ ‫‪0.00‬‬ ‫‪0.02‬‬ ‫‪0.02‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺭﺍﻀﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻁﻴﻨﻴﺔ‬
‫*‪Remaining West Bank‬‬ ‫‪0.01‬‬ ‫‪0.20‬‬ ‫‪0.00‬‬ ‫‪0.00‬‬ ‫‪0.00‬‬ ‫‪0.02‬‬ ‫‪0.02‬‬ ‫ﺒﺎﻗﻲ ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ*‬
‫‪North of West Bank‬‬ ‫‪0.01‬‬ ‫‪0.20‬‬ ‫‪0.00‬‬ ‫‪0.00‬‬ ‫‪0.00‬‬ ‫‪0.02‬‬ ‫‪0.02‬‬ ‫ﺸﻤﺎل ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫‪Middle of West Bank‬‬ ‫‪0.00‬‬ ‫‪0.00‬‬ ‫‪0.00‬‬ ‫‪0.00‬‬ ‫‪0.00‬‬ ‫‪0.00‬‬ ‫‪0.00‬‬ ‫ﻭﺴﻁ ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫‪South of West Bank‬‬ ‫‪0.00‬‬ ‫‪0.00‬‬ ‫‪0.00‬‬ ‫‪0.00‬‬ ‫‪0.00‬‬ ‫‪0.00‬‬ ‫‪0.00‬‬ ‫ﺠﻨﻭﺏ ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫‪Gaza Strip‬‬ ‫‪0.00‬‬ ‫‪0.00‬‬ ‫‪0.01‬‬ ‫‪0.01‬‬ ‫‪0.00‬‬ ‫‪0.00‬‬ ‫‪0.00‬‬ ‫ﻗﻁﺎﻉ ﻏﺯﺓ‬
‫‪*Excluding that part of Jerusalem annexed by Israel in 1967‬‬ ‫*ﻴﺴﺘﺜﻨﻰ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟﺠﺯﺀ ﻤﻥ ﻤﺤﺎﻓﻅﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﺱ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻀﻤﺘﻪ ﺇﺴﺭﺍﺌﻴل ﻋﻨﻭﺓ ﺒﻌﻴﺩ ﺍﺤﺘﻼﻟﻬﺎ ﻟﻠﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻋﺎﻡ ‪.1967‬‬

‫‪27‬‬
 2002 ،‫ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﻗﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻨﺸﻁﺔ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻴﺔ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺸﺎﻁ‬:12 ‫ﺠﺩﻭل‬
Table 12: Energy Losses in Economic Activities by Type of Energy and Activity, 2002
Gasoline, Diesel and Kerosene in Thousand Liters, LPG, Oil and lubricants, Coal and Wood in Metric Tons and Total ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻭﻻﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺎﺯ ﺒﺎﻷﻟﻑ ﻟﺘﺭ ﻭﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﺭﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴل ﻭﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺤﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻁﺏ ﺒﺎﻟﻁﻥ‬
Energy in Tera Joule ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺭﻱ ﻭﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺘﻴﺭﺍﺠﻭل‬
Energy Type ‫ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺤﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻁﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﺭﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴل‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻭﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺸﺎﻁ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ‬
Economic Activity
Total Energy Coal and Wood Oils and lubricants LPG Kerosene Diesel Gasoline

Industry 0.01 0.20 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.02 0.02 ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﺔ‬

Construction 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 ‫ﺍﻹﻨﺸﺎﺀﺍﺕ‬
Internal Trade 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺨﻠﻴﺔ‬
Services 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 ‫ﺍﻟﺨﺩﻤﺎﺕ‬
Transport, Storage and
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 ‫ﺍﻟﻨﻘل ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺨﺯﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻻﺘﺼﺎﻻﺕ‬
Communications
Total 0.01 0.20 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.02 0.02 ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻤﻭﻉ‬

28
 ‫ﺠﺩﻭل ‪ :13‬ﺍﻟﺘﻐﻴﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺨﺯﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻨﺸﻁﺔ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻴﺔ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻨﻁﻘﺔ‪2002 ،‬‬
‫‪Table 13: Change of Energy Stock in Economic Activities by Type of Energy and Region, 2002‬‬
‫‪Gasoline, Diesel and Kerosene in Thousand Liters, LPG, Oil and lubricants, Coal and Wood in Metric Tons‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻭﻻﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺎﺯ ﺒﺎﻷﻟﻑ ﻟﺘﺭ ﻭﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﺭﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴل ﻭﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺤﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻁﺏ ﺒﺎﻟﻁﻥ‬
‫‪and Total Energy in Tera Joule‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺭﻱ ﻭﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺘﻴﺭﺍﺠﻭل‬
‫اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪Energy Type‬‬ ‫ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺤﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻁﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﺭﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴل‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻭﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻁﻘﺔ‬
‫‪region‬‬
‫‪Total Energy‬‬
‫‪Coal and Wood‬‬ ‫‪Oils and lubricants‬‬ ‫‪LPG‬‬ ‫‪Kerosene‬‬ ‫‪Diesel‬‬ ‫‪Gasoline‬‬

‫‪Palestinian Territory‬‬ ‫‪-0.3‬‬ ‫‪1.7‬‬ ‫‪1.9‬‬ ‫‪8.0‬‬ ‫‪-18.5‬‬ ‫‪-2.9‬‬ ‫‪0.5‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺭﺍﻀﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻁﻴﻨﻴﺔ‬
‫*‪Remaining West Bank‬‬ ‫‪-0.9‬‬ ‫‪-0.1‬‬ ‫‪1.3‬‬ ‫‪1.5‬‬ ‫‪-18.8‬‬ ‫‪-9.0‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫ﺒﺎﻗﻲ ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ*‬
‫‪North of West Bank‬‬ ‫‪-0.9‬‬ ‫‪-0.1‬‬ ‫‪0.3‬‬ ‫‪1.5‬‬ ‫‪-18.8‬‬ ‫‪-7.8‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫ﺸﻤﺎل ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫‪Middle of West Bank‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫ﻭﺴﻁ ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫‪South of West Bank‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫‪1.0‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫‪-1.2‬‬ ‫‪0.0‬‬ ‫ﺠﻨﻭﺏ ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ‬
‫‪Gaza Strip‬‬ ‫‪0.6‬‬ ‫‪1.8‬‬ ‫‪0.6‬‬ ‫‪6.5‬‬ ‫‪0.3‬‬ ‫‪6.1‬‬ ‫‪0.5‬‬ ‫ﻗﻁﺎﻉ ﻏﺯﺓ‬
‫‪*Excluding that part of Jerusalem annexed by Israel in 1967‬‬ ‫*ﻴﺴﺘﺜﻨﻰ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺍﻟﺠﺯﺀ ﻤﻥ ﻤﺤﺎﻓﻅﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺩﺱ ﺍﻟﺫﻱ ﻀﻤﺘﻪ ﺇﺴﺭﺍﺌﻴل ﻋﻨﻭﺓ ﺒﻌﻴﺩ ﺍﺤﺘﻼﻟﻬﺎ ﻟﻠﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻋﺎﻡ ‪.1967‬‬

‫‪29‬‬
 2002 ،‫ ﺍﻟﺘﻐﻴﺭ ﻓﻲ ﻤﺨﺯﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻨﺸﻁﺔ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻴﺔ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺸﺎﻁ‬:14 ‫ﺠﺩﻭل‬
Table 14: Change of Energy Stock in Economic Activities by Type of Energy and Activity, 2002
Gasoline, Diesel and Kerosene in Thousand Liters, LPG, Oil and lubricants, Coal and Wood in Metric Tons and Total ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻭﻻﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺎﺯ ﺒﺎﻷﻟﻑ ﻟﺘﺭ ﻭﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﺭﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴل ﻭﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺤﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻁﺏ ﺒﺎﻟﻁﻥ‬
Energy in Tera Joule ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺭﻱ ﻭﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺘﻴﺭﺍﺠﻭل‬
‫ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ‬ Energy Type ‫ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﺤﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺤﻁﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﺭﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴل‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻭﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺸﺎﻁ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ‬
Energy Type
Total Energy
Coal and Wood Oils and Lubricants LPG Kerosene Diesel Gasoline

Industry -1.3 2.0 0.9 2.3 -18.5 -20.6 0.5 ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﺔ‬

Construction 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.9 0.2 ‫ﺍﻹﻨﺸﺎﺀﺍﺕ‬
Internal Trade 0.4 0.0 0.7 3.0 0.0 8.7 -1.3 ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺨﻠﻴﺔ‬
Services 0.4 -0.3 0.1 2.1 0.0 6.7 1.0 ‫ﺍﻟﺨﺩﻤﺎﺕ‬

Transport, Storage and Communications 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.0 1.4 0.1 ‫ﺍﻟﻨﻘل ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺨﺯﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻻﺘﺼﺎﻻﺕ‬

Total -0.3 1.7 1.9 8.0 -18.5 -2.9 0.5 ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻤﻭﻉ‬

30
 2002-1996 ‫ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﺘﺭﻴﺎﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺭﺒﺎﺌﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻨﺸﻁﺔ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻴﺔ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﺸﺎﻁ ﻟﻠﻔﺘﺭﺓ‬:15 ‫ﺠﺩﻭل‬
Table 15: Electrical Energy Purchases in Economic Activities by Activity During 1996-2002
Electricity in Megawatt. hour. .‫ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺭﺒﺎﺀ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﻴﺠﺎﻭﺍﻁ ﺴﺎﻋﺔ‬
Electrical Energy Purchases ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺸﺘﺭﻴﺎﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺭﺒﺎﺌﻴﺔ‬
Economic Activity ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺸﺎﻁ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ‬
2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996
Industry 191,629 202,115 255,287 236,476 351,090 278,630 161,196 ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﺔ‬

Construction 2,899 2,214 2,555 3,606 28,741 18,768 6,592 ‫ﺍﻹﻨﺸﺎﺀﺍﺕ‬

Internal Trade 164,049 178,356 137,764 162,486 55,187 50,158 108,291 ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺨﻠﻴﺔ‬
Services 71,812 76,955 93,402 95,894 113,480 73,124 61,552 ‫ﺍﻟﺨﺩﻤﺎﺕ‬
Transport, Storage and
17,018 14,315 10,274 8,527 15,923 8,680 2,223 ‫ﺍﻟﻨﻘل ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺨﺯﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻻﺘﺼﺎﻻﺕ‬
Communications
Total 447,407 473,955 499,282 506,989 564,421 429,360 339,854 ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻤﻭﻉ‬

31
 2002-1996 ‫ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﺘﺭﻴﺎﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﻨﺸﻁﺔ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻴﺔ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﺸﺎﻁ ﻟﻠﻔﺘﺭﺓ‬:16 ‫ﺠﺩﻭل‬
Table 16: Total Energy Purchases in Economic Activities by Activity During 1996-2002
Total Energy in Terajoule ‫ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺘﻴﺭﺍﺠﻭل‬
Electrical Energy Purchases ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺸﺘﺭﻴﺎﺕ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ‬
Economic Activity ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺸﺎﻁ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻱ‬
2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996
Industry 2,693 2,956 3,931 6,430 5,924 4,631 3,141 ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﺔ‬

Construction 172 175 660 620 1,817 1,334 484 ‫ﺍﻹﻨﺸﺎﺀﺍﺕ‬

Internal Trade 1,461 1,721 1,510 2,836 1,345 1,243 1,490 ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺠﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺩﺍﺨﻠﻴﺔ‬
Services 636 718 954 1,247 1,191 805 818 ‫ﺍﻟﺨﺩﻤﺎﺕ‬
Transport, Storage and
262 322 453 1,940 2,484 1,816 599 ‫ﺍﻟﻨﻘل ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺨﺯﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻻﺘﺼﺎﻻﺕ‬
Communications
Total 5,224 5,892 7,508 13,073 12,761 9,829 6,532 ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻤﻭﻉ‬

32
 2002 ،‫ ﺃﺴﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺘﻬﻠﻙ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻨﻁﻘﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺘﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺯﻤﻨﻴﺔ‬:17 ‫ﺠﺩﻭل‬
Table 17: Energy Prices for Consumer by Type of Energy, Region and Period, 2002
Prices of Coal, LPC, Oils and Lubricants in NIS/Kg ‫ﻜﻐﻡ‬/‫ ﺸﻴﻜل‬: ‫ﺃﺴﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﺤﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻐﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ‬
Prices of Kerosene, Gasoline and Diesel in NIS/Liter ‫ﻟﺘﺭ‬/‫ ﺸﻴﻜل‬: ‫ﺃﺴﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻭﻻﺭ‬
Energy Type ‫ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ‬
Region Period ‫ﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻭﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻔﺤﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﺭﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴل‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺭﺒﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻁﻘﺔ‬
Oils & Lubricants Diesel Gasoline Coal Kerosene LPG Electricity
West Bank January 11.45 1.96 4.11 3.75 2.24 .. 0.60 ‫ﻜﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﺜﺎﻨﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻀﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﺭﺒﻴﺔ‬
February 11.42 2.02 4.19 3.75 2.28 .. 0.60 ‫ﺸﺒﺎﻁ‬
March 12.28 2.02 4.20 3.75 2.31 .. 0.60 ‫ﺁﺫﺍﺭ‬
April 12.41 2.55 4.41 3.50 2.53 .. 0.60 ‫ﻨﻴﺴﺎﻥ‬
May 12.41 2.63 4.63 4.00 2.56 .. 0.60 ‫ﺃﻴﺎﺭ‬
June 12.38 2.47 4.71 4.00 2.59 .. 0.65 ‫ﺤﺯﻴﺭﺍﻥ‬
July 12.32 2.41 4.81 3.75 2.85 .. 0.65 ‫ﺘﻤﻭﺯ‬
August 12.48 2.42 4.84 3.75 2.87 .. 0.65 ‫ﺁﺏ‬
September 12.36 2.54 4.83 3.75 3.01 .. 0.65 ‫ﺃﻴﻠﻭل‬
October 12.64 2.65 4.97 3.75 3.12 .. 0.65 ‫ﺘﺸﺭﻴﻥ ﺃﻭل‬
November 12.28 2.58 4.89 4.00 3.03 .. 0.65 ‫ﺘﺸﺭﻴﻥ ﺜﺎﻨﻲ‬
December 12.74 2.62 4.77 4.00 3.00 .. 0.65 ‫ﻜﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﺃﻭل‬
Average Annual Price 12.26 2.41 4.61 3.81 2.70 .. 0.63 ‫ﻤﻌﺩل ﺍﻟﺴﻌﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﻭﻱ‬
(..) Data not Available ‫( ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻨﺎﺕ ﻋﻴﺭ ﻤﺘﻭﻓﺭﺓ‬..)

33
 2002 ،‫ ﺃﺴﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺘﻬﻠﻙ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻨﻁﻘﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺘﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺯﻤﻨﻴﺔ‬:(‫ )ﺘﺎﺒﻊ‬17 ‫ﺠﺩﻭل‬
Table 17 (Continued): Energy Prices for Consumer by Type of Energy, Region and Period, 2002
Prices of Coal, LPC, Oils and Lubricants in NIS/Kg ‫ﻜﻐﻡ‬/‫ ﺸﻴﻜل‬: ‫ﺃﺴﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﺤﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻐﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ‬
Prices of Kerosene, Gasoline and Diesel in NIS/Liter ‫ﻟﺘﺭ‬/‫ ﺸﻴﻜل‬: ‫ﺃﺴﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻭﻻﺭ‬
Energy Type ‫ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ‬
Region Period ‫ﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻭﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻔﺤﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﺭﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴل‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺭﺒﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻁﻘﺔ‬
Oils & Lubricants Diesel Gasoline Coal Kerosene LPG Electricity
Gaza Strip January 11.40 1.97 3.77 3.70 2.24 .. 0.46 ‫ﻜﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﺜﺎﻨﻲ‬ ‫ﻗﻁﺎﻉ ﻏﺯﺓ‬
February 11.40 2.04 4.20 3.70 2.28 .. 0.46 ‫ﺸﺒﺎﻁ‬
March 11.59 2.04 4.20 3.88 2.32 .. 0.46 ‫ﺁﺫﺍﺭ‬
April 11.59 2.23 4.35 3.88 2.50 .. 0.46 ‫ﻨﻴﺴﺎﻥ‬
May 11.69 2.63 4.63 3.88 2.56 .. 0.46 ‫ﺃﻴﺎﺭ‬
June 11.67 2.62 4.67 3.80 2.62 .. 0.46 ‫ﺤﺯﻴﺭﺍﻥ‬
July 10.95 2.64 4.81 3.80 2.85 .. 0.46 ‫ﺘﻤﻭﺯ‬
August 11.71 2.65 4.83 3.80 2.87 .. 0.46 ‫ﺁﺏ‬
September 11.77 2.77 4.83 4.00 2.98 .. 0.46 ‫ﺃﻴﻠﻭل‬
October 11.71 2.91 4.91 4.00 3.15 .. 0.46 ‫ﺘﺸﺭﻴﻥ ﺃﻭل‬
November 11.77 2.82 4.85 4.00 3.11 .. 0.46 ‫ﺘﺸﺭﻴﻥ ﺜﺎﻨﻲ‬
December 11.94 2.78 4.77 4.00 3.06 .. 0.46 ‫ﻜﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﺃﻭل‬
Average Annual Price 11.60 2.51 4.57 3.87 2.71 .. 0.46 ‫ﻤﻌﺩل ﺍﻟﺴﻌﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﻭﻱ‬
(..) Data not Available ‫( ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻨﺎﺕ ﻋﻴﺭ ﻤﺘﻭﻓﺭﺓ‬..)

34
 2002 ،‫ ﺃﺴﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺘﻬﻠﻙ ﺤﺴﺏ ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻨﻁﻘﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺘﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺯﻤﻨﻴﺔ‬:(‫ )ﺘﺎﺒﻊ‬17 ‫ﺠﺩﻭل‬
Table 17 (Continued): Energy Prices for Consumer by Type of Energy, Region and Period, 2002
Prices of Wood, Coal, LPC, Oils and Lubricants in NIS/Kg ‫ﻜﻐﻡ‬/‫ ﺸﻴﻜل‬: ‫ﺃﺴﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﺤﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻐﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ‬
Prices of Kerosene, Gasoline and Diesel in NIS/Liter ‫ﻟﺘﺭ‬/‫ ﺸﻴﻜل‬: ‫ﺃﺴﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺯ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻭﻻﺭ‬
Energy Type ‫ﺸﻜل ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻗﺔ‬
Region Period ‫ﺍﻟﺯﻴﻭﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻭﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺯﻴﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻔﺤﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﺭﻭل ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴل‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺭﺒﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻁﻘﺔ‬
Oils & Lubricants Diesel Gasoline Coal Kerosene LPG Electricity
Jerusalem January 13.25 1.76 4.08 3.50 2.24 .. 0.35 ‫ﻜﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﺜﺎﻨﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﺩﺱ‬
February 13.75 1.82 4.17 3.50 2.29 .. 0.35 ‫ﺷﺒﺎط‬
March 13.75 1.82 4.17 3.50 2.31 .. 0.35 ‫ﺁذار‬
April 13.75 2.53 4.35 3.50 2.31 .. 0.35 ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺎن‬
May 13.75 2.53 4.63 3.50 2.54 .. 0.35 ‫أﻳﺎر‬
June 13.75 2.45 4.67 3.50 2.54 .. 0.35 ‫ﺣﺰﻳﺮان‬
July 13.75 2.44 4.99 3.50 2.80 .. 0.35 ‫ﺗﻤﻮز‬
August 13.75 2.44 4.83 3.50 2.87 .. 0.35 ‫ﺁﺏ‬
September 13.75 2.35 4.83 3.50 2.98 .. 0.35 ‫ﺃﻴﻠﻭل‬
October 13.75 2.49 4.99 3.50 3.15 .. 0.35 ‫ﺘﺸﺭﻴﻥ ﺃﻭل‬
November 13.75 2.58 4.85 3.50 3.02 .. 0.35 ‫ﺘﺸﺭﻴﻥ ﺜﺎﻨﻲ‬
December 15.25 2.58 4.76 3.50 3.00 .. 0.35 ‫ﻜﺎﻨﻭﻥ ﺃﻭل‬
Average Annual Price 13.83 2.32 4.61 3.50 2.67 .. 0.35 ‫ﻤﻌﺩل ﺍﻟﺴﻌﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﻭﻱ‬
Average Annual Price in Palestinian Territory 12.56 2.41 4.60 3.73 2.69 .. 0.48 ‫ﻤﺘﻭﺴﻁ ﺍﻟﺴﻌﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﻭﻱ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻷﺭﺍﻀﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻁﻴﻨﻴﺔ‬
(..) Data not Available ‫( ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻨﺎﺕ ﻋﻴﺭ ﻤﺘﻭﻓﺭﺓ‬..)

35
 Palestinian National Authority
Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics

Tables about Energy Consumption in the Palestinian

Territory, 2002

June, 2004
PAGE NUMBERS OF ENGLISH TEXT ARE PRINTED IN SQUARE BRACKETS.
TABLES ARE PRINTED IN THE ARABIC ORDER (FROM RIGHT TO LEFT)

© June, 2004.
All rights reserved.

Suggested Citation:

Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, 2004. Tables about Energy Consumption in the
Palestinian Territory 2002. Ramallah - Palestine.
All correspondence should be directed to:
Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics
P.O.Box 1647 Ramallah, Palestine.

Tel: (972/970) 2 242 6340

Fax: ( 972/970) 2 242 6343
E-Mail: diwan@pcbs.gov.ps
web-site: http://www.pcbs.gov.ps
 Table of Contents

Subject Page

List of Tables

Introduction [7]
Concepts and Definitions [9]

Methodology [11]
Special Technical Notes [13]
Tables 15
 List of Tables

Table Page
Table 1: Imported Energy in the Remaining West Bank and Gaza Strip by 17
Type of Energy and Month, 2002
Table 2: Imported Energy in the Remaining West Bank and Gaza Strip by 18
Type of Energy and Region, 2002
Table 3: Re-Exported Energy in the Remaining West Bank and Gaza Strip by 19
Type of Energy and Month, 2002
Table 4: Re-Exported Energy in the Remaining West Bank and Gaza Strip by 20
Type of Energy and Region, 2002
Table 5: Energy Purchases for Economic Activities by Type of Energy and 21
Region, 2002.
Table 6: Energy Purchases in the Remaining Palestinian Territory by Type of 22
Energy and Economic Activity, 2002.
Table 7: Energy Used for Production in Economic Activities by Type of 23
Energy and Region, 2002.
Table 8: Energy Used for Production in Economic Activities by Type of 24
Energy and Activity, 2002.
Table 9: Energy Used for Electricity Generation in Economic Activities by 25
Type of Energy and Region, 2002
Table 10: Energy Used for Electricity Generation in Economic Activities by 26
Type of Energy and Activity, 2002
Table 11: Energy Losses in Economic Activities by Type of Energy and 27
Region, 2002

Table 12: Energy Losses in Economic Activities by Type of Energy and 28

Activity, 2002

Table 13: Change of Energy Stock in Economic Activities by Type of Energy 29

and Region, 2002
Table 14: Change of Energy Stock in Economic Activities by Type of Energy 30
and Activity, 2002
Table 15: Electrical Energy Purchases in Economic Activities by Activity 31
During 1996-2002
Table 16: Total Energy Purchases in Economic Activities by Activity During 32
1996-2002
Table 17: Energy Prices for Consumer by Type of Energy, Region and Period, 33
2002
 Introduction

Energy is considered of a great importance due to its role in reflecting the economy, the
people welfare and the level of living. Also, energy data reflect infrastructure situation.

The data of this report is based on the administrative records and the data extracted from
surveys conducted by the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS). This report
provides data about energy consumption in the different activities for the year 2002.

This report aims to achieve the following objectives:

1. Contributes in providing essential data for establishing energy balance in the

Palestinian Territory.
2. Provides necessary data for research and analysis purposes.
3. Provides necessary data for policy makers and interested persons in the field of energy.

The report provides data on the following indicators:

1. Imported and re-exported energy in the Palestinian Territory by type of energy and
region.
2. Energy consumed by economic sectors in the Palestinian Territory.
3. Energy used for Electricity generation in economic sectors in the Palestinian Territory.
4. Energy losses and stock change by economic activity in the Palestinian Territory.
5. Total energy purchases in economic activities by activity during 1996-2002.

[7]
[8]
 Concepts and Definitions

The main concepts and expressions mentioned in this report were as follows:

Diesel: Diesel is a hydrocarbon fuel mainly used in several types of internal-

combustion engines and furnaces. This fuel is obtained via filtration of
crude oil.
Electric Energy: Work done to move an electric charge in a conductor. It is measured in
kilowatt-hour.
Electric Energy = Power (kW) * Time (Hours).
Energy Conversion For energy calculations, it is useful to convert quantities from original
Factors: units into a common unit for the purpose of aggregating diverse energy
sources. The coefficient used for this conversion is called a conversion
factor.

Energy Imports: Refers to the amount of energy obtained from other countries.
Energy Re-Exports: Refers to energy obtained from other countries and supplied to other
countries without making any type of processing in the shape.

Gasoline: Gasoline is a hydrocarbon fuel used mainly in internal- combustion

engines. This fuel is obtained via filtration of crude oil. The quality of
this type of fuel is measured by the octane number, which points to its
resistance of early burning. This number is obtained via comparing the
performance of its resistance of early burning with a mixture of C7H16 and
C8H18. For instance, the performance of “Gasoline 95” equals the
performance of a mixture of 95% C8H18 and 5% C7H16.

Kerosene: Kerosene is a hydrocarbon fuel used mainly as a heating fuel and in

planes internal- combustion engines. It is also used as a dissolvent and
thinner. This fuel is obtained via partial filtration of crude oil.

Kilo Watt-Hour: Energy unit, a 1 kWh = 1000 Watt × 3600 Second

= 3.6 × 10 6 Watt. second
= 3.6 Megawatt
Other prefixes are used for referring to this unit, Mega = 106* watt.
Second, Giga = 109* watt. Second and Tera = 1012* watt. Second

Liquefied Petroleum It is mainly used in heating and cooking as well as a fuel in some types of
Gas (LPG): engines and as a raw material for chemical industries. Usually it is
marketed in cylinder metallic packages. This gas is comprised of a
mixture of gases. It is obtained from natural gas or via fractionation of
crude petroleum.

The Joule: unit of energy equal to the work done when the point of application of a
1-newton force is displaced through a distance of 1 meter in the direction
of the force.

[9]
The Metric Ton: Mass unit, a Metric ton = 1000 kg.

Vegetal Coal: It is a solid product which contains carbon as a main content.

Watt: Electrical power unit, Its defined as the average produced energy in one
second, Watt =Joule/Second
Wood: All types of wood used as fuel.

[10]
 Methodology

This section presents a documentation of the main characteristics of the methodology used in
preparing this report. The statistical data was derived from various data sources. The data
sources are classified into two types: statistical surveys and administrative records. The three
main data sources are as following:

Economic Surveys:
The main objective of these surveys is to collect data on the basic economic indicators
covering the main economic activities (industry, internal trade, service, transport, storage and
communication and construction). Data related to production inputs of goods were used to
provide data on energy purchases, energy used in production, energy used in generating
electricity and losses in the different economical activities.

Foreign Trade Statistics:

The main objective of the foreign trade statistics is to cover data related to the flowing of
goods to the Palestinian Territory. Foreign trade statistics data were used to obtain data
related to the imports and re-exports of the different energy types.

Prices statistics:
PCBS through prices statistics program is gathering data about the consumer prices depending
on a complete system covers the whole sides from the ways of gathering prices, resources and
its geographical distribution. The prices data are gathered in the field through personal
interview by a trained team for this purpose.

In preparing the statistical tables, the following points were taken into consideration:

1. The main consumption sectors were classified into industry, internal trade, service,
transport storage and communication and construction.

2. International energy conversion factors were used to convert the different physical units
into a common energy unit (Joule).

[11]
[12]
 Special Technical Notes
1. Imports and re-exports tables cover electricity, basic petroleum products and coal
for the Palestinian Territory excluding Jerusalem (Jerusalem Governorate doesn't
include the part of Jerusalem, which was annexed forcefully by Israel following
its occupation of the west bank in 1967).
2. Report tables cover data related to the main types of energy (electricity,
petroleum products and biomass). It is important to note that there are other types
of energy (other petroleum products, animal and vegetal residues) that are not
included due to the lack of data.
3. All energy loss quantities represent the quantities lost inside the establishment
and exclude transfer and distribution losses. Also, there is no data available on
electricity losses.
4. In all data related to transport sector, the transport informal sector is not included
according to the definition.
5. In all calculations related to Gasoline, we considered with the average of all
available types of Gasoline. Also, a common price and conversion factor was
used.
6. In all calculations related to oils and lubricates, we considered with the average of
all available types of oils and lubricates. Also, a common price and conversion
factor was used.
7. In all calculations related to wood and coal, we considered with the average of
both wood and coal (excepted imported and re-exported). Also, a common price
and conversion factor was used.

[13]