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Smart Grid – enabling

automated energy trading


• PT Indonesia Comnets Plus

PT Indonesia Comnets Plus


Jl. K.H. Abdul Rochim No 1. Kuningan Barat,
Mampang, Jakarta Selatan 12710.
Telepon : 021-5253019
Fax : 021-5253659

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Changing in the Energy and Utility Landscape

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Growing Complexity In Modern Grids

John D. McDonald, P.E., GE Energy T&D, GM, Marketing

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The Future Home

John D. McDonald, P.E., GE Energy T&D, GM, Marketing

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Key Technologies That Will Deliver Change

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John D. McDonald, P.E., GE Energy T&D, GM, Marketing
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The AI/ML Will Increase Speed & Agility

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Changing in the Energy and Utility Landscape
Today’s energy and utility companies are facing unprecedented levels of disruption across the energy value chain as a result of the digital era

Disruptive Technologies
New disruptive technologies particularly the Internet of Things and enterprise mobility are driving
changes in consumer behavior, with smart devices enabling greater consumer control over energy
consumption

Changing Customer Expectations


Customers now expect a digital relationship with their energy providers. They have more choice in energy
supply and use, exhibit less patience with traditional forms of engagement, and are more willing to change
relationships based on their experience.

Evolving Markets
These changes are creating entirely new marketplaces, new ecosystems, and new opportunities for
nimble, innovative business with very different business models from the traditional utility.

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Smart Grid – Aim & Framework

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Smart Grid

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Smart Grid View – Listrik 4.0

A Smart Grid is an electricity network that can intelligently integrate the actions
of all users connected to it - generators, consumers and those that do both—in
order to efficiently deliver sustainable, economic and secure electricity supplies .

Smart Grid: An Overview : Tamilmaran Vijayapriya, Dwarkadas Pralhadas Kothari

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Industri 4.0 : Ir. Chairul Hudaya, ST., M.Eng., Ph.D., IPM 10
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A Model Set Up of Smart Grids

Sebuah model Smart Grid


yang terdiri smart
generation, smart
transmission, smart storage,
dan smart sensors untuk
melokalisir gangguan.

Guna mewujudkan visi


Smart Grid dapat terwujud,
diperlukan langkah
pengaturan teknis, regulasi,
isu lingkungan dan budaya
secara tepat dan terukur.

Smart Grid: An Overview : Tamilmaran Vijayapriya, Dwarkadas Pralhadas Kothari


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Smart Grid View

Integrasi antara system kelistrikan dan system informasi data, yakni adanya
penyatuan otomasi dan teknologi informasi kedalam jaringan kelistrikan.

Solusi menyeluruh dalam hal :


ü Peningkatan reliabilitas system kelistrikan, performa operasi, dan keseluruhan
produktivitas.
ü Peningkatan efisiensi energi dan penurunan emisi karbon.
ü Pemberdayaan pelanggan untuk me-manage konsumsi energinya dan
melakukan penghematan tanpa menurunkan gaya hidupnya.
ü Peningkatan bauran energi terbarukan dan membuka penetrasi yang lebih luas.

Yang memberi makna, terukur dan manfaat


yang terus menerus kepada system kelistrikan,
pelanggan, ekonomi dan lingkungan.

Lebih banyak fokus pada Sistem Distribusi


John D. McDonald, P.E., GE Energy T&D, GM, Marketing
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A “Smarter” Grid
Enabled
Utility Managers

Old Grid Smart Grid


You call when the power goes out. → Utility knows power is out and usually restores it automatically.
Utility pays whatever it takes to meet peak demand. → Utility suppresses demand at peak. Lowers cost. Reduces CAPEX.
Difficult to manage high Wind and Solar penetration → No problem with higher wind and solar penetration.
Cannot manage distributed generation safely. → Can manage distributed generation safely.
~10% power loss in T&D → Power Loss reduced by 2+%… lowers emissions & customer bills.
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John D. McDonald, P.E., GE Energy T&D, GM, Marketing Page | 13
Smart Grid Framework

John D. McDonald, P.E., GE Energy T&D, GM, Marketing

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Enabling Automated Energy Trading

The Past - Traditional Power Distribution Grid The Now & Future - Micro Grid with Energy Trading

IoT, ML enabled smart


meter to forecast
demand/supply
Single
point of
blackout
Power Generation Energy & Power Generation
Company Revenue Company
leakage

Consumer Consumer
Power Generation Difficulties to Power Generation
Company forecast Company
supply/demand Blockchain & Big
Energy Trading Platform Data based
platform for
secure and 1
automated 5
Power Generation Power Generation energy trading
Company PV based generation Company
only for self IoT & ML enabled
to minimize Leverage Energy
consumption trading platform
revenue leakage
to sell/buy
electricity

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How Does Smartgrid with AI/ML Drive Our Business?

Improve Speed & Efficiency


• Reduce operating costs & increase operating efficiency
• Increase speed of process (automate process)
• Improve decision making process

Better Data Processing & Analytics


• AI for predictive analytics (network fault prediction & churn prediction)
• Analysis of unstructured data from infrastructure logs
• Faster process of variety of data (image, video, etc)

Enhance Customer Experience


• Customer care and service desk automation
• Enhance customer service effectiveness
• Cost saving & increase customer satisfaction

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Smart Grid – Pain Point & Solution

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What Interoperability Standards are Needed?
Standards are needed for each of the interfaces shown to support many
different smart grid applications. Standards are also needed for data networking
and cyber security.

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John D. McDonald, P.E., GE Energy T&D, GM, Marketing
The Problems

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The Solutions

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PLN Digital Transformation

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24 Program Breakthrough PLN

TUJUAN
STRATEGIS
Lean Green Innovative Customer Focused
1 Digital Power Plant Billing & Collection 15 Outage Management
8 Implement RJP 2019-24 (5 GW) 11
Optimization (Notification & Yantek
2 Digital Procurement 9 Launch Green Boosters 12 Fiber Optics Rollout Optimization)
Digitally Enabled Distribution 16 PLN Mobile Relaunch
3 10 Launch Large Scale Renewables 13 Electric Vehicles Infrastructure
Excellence
4 Dispatch Optimization
14 Captive Power
Investment Prioritization (Short
5
Term & Long Term
6 Optimize Primary Energy

7 Anti Blackout

22 A M I

23 Centralized Planning

ENABLER
STRATEGIS
Organization & People Technology Advancement Financial Sustainability National Development
17 Organization Structure 19 Digitally Enabled Execution 21 Digitalization of Centralized 20 Regulatory, Sector Structure, and Tariff
Machine Payment Optimization
18 Streamline Subsidiary Increase Use of Domestic Product
24
(TKDN)
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Overview Pengembangan PLTBio dan PLTSa

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Target Bauran EBT Yang Menantang

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Peran ICON+ dalam Smartgrid dan Transformasi
Business PLN

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ICON+ dalam Digitalisasi Proses Bisnis PLN
Strategi Layanan ICON+

Transformasi Digital PT PLN (Persero) Strategi Layanan ICON+

S3

IAL
Telco & IT Digital Smart
Services (New Business-1)
S4
Digital Solution
(New Business-2)

E
IT Managed
NTCloud & Edge
Market Place Solusi Digital

ID
Services Computing

F
Fintech

N
Digitasi Digital Media IoT (Digital Platform Multi Big Data

CO
Konversi (Data) Services Utility) Industri Analytic

Y
KEY : INNOVATE KEY : TRANSFORM

L
Program Transformasi Digital PLN
Digitalisasi
Adaptasi (Proses)
ICT
mendorong ICON+ beradaptasi dengan
menetapkan strategi layanan S1 Existing Business (Network) S2 Existing Business (Non-Network)
perusahaan
R
ST
Connectivity Sharing Infra Data Center (Colo
Aplikasi
(BW_Base) Model & Cloud)
Transformasi
Kreasi (Bisnis)
Asset Monetization Value Added Service

Terdapat 3 tahap dalam transformasi digital:


• Digitasi, mengubah data manual menjadi bentuk digital KEY : MAXIMIZE KEY : OPTIMIZE
• Digitalisasi, mengubah/mengadaptasi proses
• Transformasi, melakukan kreasi/modifikasi bisnis

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Peran ICON+ dalam Transformasi Digital PLN
Use Case: Implementasi Advanced Meter Infrastructure (Smart Meter)

IAL
E NT
F ID
N
Y CO
TL
R IC
ST
Smart Grid Architecture Model (SGAM)

Business
Obyektif Bisnis PLN
Layer
Use Case: Billing, Profile, Theft Analysis
Function
AMI Use Case
Layer
• Infrastruktur ICT adalah Backbone Smart Grid
Information
Layer
Data Model (DLMS OBIS Code) • Use Case mempengaruhi arsitektur dan teknologi Data Model: 16 OBIS, 96 profile/day
Communication
Protocol
Layer

Component Smart Meter, DCU, Modem, Fiber Architecture: Micro-services,


Layer Optic Network, Server Technology: Big Data ready
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TERIMA KASIH

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