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JHARKHAND
ASPIRING LEADER
2 JHARKHAND | ASPIRING LEADER
Table of
Contents
Infrastructure: Hybrid institution Jharkhand Venture Capital Fund: The Jharkhand Entrepreneurship
model would be utilised to establish state would create a fund of INR 250 Development Fund: The state would set
central incubation labs. These labs crore in a phased manner over the next up a dedicated corpus fund of INR 50
would be well equipped with facilities five years, starting with INR 50 crore in crore for promoting entrepreneurship in
to provide end to end solutions for the first year leading to the creation of the state and developing infrastructure
supporting other incubator centers for Jharkhand Venture Capital Fund
private, institutional and government-
aided entrepreneurship activities
Financial Support to startups: One-on-one support to startups for a broad range of areas, services and
resources as enumerated below:
− A selected group/individual would be provided with a stipend of INR 8500/- per month, free of cost
mentoring, access to lab and other facilities for up to 12 months
− The selected idea/concept would be eligible for financial support of upto INR 10 lakh for the
development of a prototype of the product/solution
− A one-time marketing grant of upto INR 10 lakh would be provided to the startups for successful launch
and marketing of the product/solution
7% 0% 5% 4%
Performance of the
3% 33% 5%
Best State in the
pillar
Relative Performance
of the State
Jharkhand has been evaluated on 7 distinct pillars which largely contribute to the growth of the startup
ecosystem in Jharkhand. The representation as expressed above depicts the relative performance of Jharkhand
in each of the seven pillars in comparison to the performance of the best state in that pillar.
Jharkhand has shown progress in ‘Venture Funding Support.’ Although significant efforts have been made
to enhance the startup ecosystem, the initiatives undertaken towards ‘Simplifying Regulations’ require
improvements since results have been negligible in this pillar.
Detailed analyses of this snapshot can be viewed in the subsequent section, with extensive insight into the
initiatives taken by Jharkhand to uplift its startup ecosystem.
KEY FACTS
The state has a well-structured and a sector agnostic startup policy. It has a sound online implementation system for
registration, availing of incentives and for networking opportunities & events. All the policies are publicly available on the
state’s startup portal and have clearly defined benefits and incentives (both fiscal and non-fiscal) to be given to startups,
incubators, educational institutes etc.
KEY STRENGTHS
long-term roadmap for bringing in positive change in the dashboard detailing startup activity.
mind-set of the people and in the attitude of the overall
society towards becoming entrepreneurship oriented.
• The policy is sector agnostic as the incentives/benefits
offered to startups are not restricted to specific sectors.
• The policy clearly states the definition of a startup. As per the
same, the definition of a startup is an entity incorporated or
registered in Jharkhand:
− Not prior to seven years, however for biotechnology
startups not prior to ten years,
− With annual turnover not exceeding INR 25 crore in any
preceding financial year, and
−
Working towards innovation, development or
improvement of products, processes or services, or if
it is a scalable business model with a high potential of
employment generation or wealth creation.
KEY STRENGTHS
• The state has special incentives for women entrepreneurs
such as subsistence allowance of INR 10,500 per month.
Apart from the incentives for startups, provisions are made
for an additional 5% reimbursement on lease rentals,
STRENGTHENED INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY (IP) internet bills and electricity bills for women in the startup
SUPPORT ecosystem.
• The state has taken initiatives to encourage women
• The state has made provisions to provide strong IP support participation from sectors such as education, IT, art, food
to the startup ecosystem wherein the state reimburses & nutrition, environment, water, sanitation, and healthcare.
100% of the patent filing cost to the startups registered The participation of women from variegated sectors gives
and headquartered in Jharkhand. The reimbursement is an edge to the startup business community in the state.
provided in three stages, i.e., during filing, prosecution and
award.
SUPPORT FROM VARIOUS DEPARTMENTS
ESTABLISHING PARTNERSHIPS • The initiatives of the state are supported by other state
departments such as the Department of Agriculture,
• The state has established partnerships with institutions Department of Industries and Department of Higher
and business enterprises for augmenting the startup Technical Education. The state has organised Global
ecosystem in the state. Internet & Mobile Association of Agriculture & Food Summit 2018 with Department of
India (IAMAI) and Zoho Corporation Pvt. Ltd. as technology Agriculture wherein the summit highlighted special
partners, Venture Catalyst as investment partners, Varhad incentives for Agri Startups and Agripreneur Ecosystem.
Capital Pvt. Ltd. and StartUpWithRaviranjan as knowledge
• Directorate of Industries, Government of Jharkhand has set
partners and TotalStart Entrepreneurship Ecosystem
up a Venture Capital fund with GVFL Limited, Ahmedabad
Developers as ecosystem partners with the state to foster
which links the initiatives of the state with support of inter
growth of startups. The details of the state partners are
departments towards an increased startup growth rate in
available on the portal.
the state.
KEY FACTS
The state has a strong mechanism in place for identifying regulatory challenges faced by startups in various sectors and
has subsequently worked towards simplifying the policies and regulations to promote the growth of startups. The state has
proactively worked towards identifying regulatory hurdles faced by startups especially in the disruptive sectors. The state has
also institutionalised an online mechanism to connect with disruptive startups and to understand their specific regulatory
issues.
KEY STRENGTHS
Investor tracking
Policy feedback
Timely amendments in policy, introduction of new startup conducive rules and regulations
• Since the startups are the harbingers of change in any business ecosystem, it is the responsibility of the government to have an
adaptive approach towards an evolving business environment. This can be achieved by timely amendments in policy, introduction of
new startup conducive rules and regulations for fast changing sectors such as technology.
• In consonance to the number of regulations, rules and appropriate amendments, the state could list such amendments on a timely
basis with the details of the essential execution of the same for startups on the portal to help them understand the statutory requisites
applicable to them.
KEY FACTS
The state has made the requisite relaxations for prior experience, prior turnover and submission of EMDs for startups in order
to encourage them to participate in public procurement with ease. The state has also established a strong mechanism
to provide preference in public procurement and exemptions from restricted eligibility to startups in order to foster pilot
opportunities.
KEY STRENGTHS
Government order/ notification for relaxation for ‘prior experience’, ‘prior turnover’ and preference in public
procurement
The state could provide relaxation of norms through official government orders/ notifications. Consequently, with well communicated
benefits for startups, various state departments would also benefit from innovations in products and services rendered by the startups.
provide relaxation of norms through official government orders/ notifications. Consequently, with well communicated benefits for startups,
various state departments would also benefit from innovations in products and services rendered by the startups.
KEY FACTS
The state has a well framed policy detailing the infrastructural support for incubation. The state has framed a Hub and Spoke
(HAS) model for developing the startup ecosystem and incubation centers. The state shall offer incentives for the institutions
of higher learning, private sector and academia. The incubators established with the help of such stakeholders would then
act as the spoke or peripheral incubation centers.
The state startup policy details incentives and provisions for the following:
• Central incubation lab (CIL)- for government aided entrepreneurial activities
• Incubation centers in higher educational institutions
• Private Incubators/Accelerators
• Industry-Academia Incubation center
• Virtual Incubator Platform
The government has six incubators in cities such as Ranchi, Sindri, Deoghar and Dhanbad. The incubators have been
successful in supporting and guiding young students and entrepreneurs to pursue their startup ventures.
KEY STRENGTHS
Subsidised incubation
The state could actively offer subsidised incubation support to the startups. Subsidised incubation entails provision of subsidy or rebate
for startups. It could be noted that this excludes support provided as capital or operational expenditure. The state could explore the
opportunity to engage private incubators and support them by reimbursing the cost of incubation. Startups could also be encouraged to
provide an official document showcasing subsidised incubation extended to startups.
KEY FACTS
The state has prioritised provision of seed funding to startups in the region. The startup online portal provides a mechanism
to avail seed funding benefits, additional funding guidelines and resources for application procedure on the portal. The portal
also includes tracking of applications and communication of approvals for startups to get real-time updates.
The State Evaluation Board evaluates and selects an innovative concept/idea based on pre-defined criteria.
• The selected individual or the group shall be provided with a stipend of INR 8,500/- per group member (maximum 3)
per month for up to 12 months as a subsistence allowance. There is additional subsistence allowance for females and
differently abled (divyang) of INR 2000 per month.
• An Individual/group has to work on idea research, development and concept validation, prototype development and
business plan development. The selected idea will be eligible for financial support of upto INR 10 lakhs for the development
of prototype of their product/solution.
KEY STRENGTHS
KEY FACTS
• The state intends to setup various venture capital funds in the state for promoting startups with innovative concepts in
sectors such as Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME), Information Technology Enabled Service (ITeS), Biotechnology,
Energy and Clean Technologies etc. The funds shall enable startups to expand, create job opportunities, and contribute to
the growth of the state.
• The startup policy of the state highlights that the state would pool a fund of INR 250 crores in phases over the next five
years. It would start with INR 50 crores in the first year leading to the creation of Jharkhand Venture Capital Fund. A separate
corpus of INR 50 Crores would be used for promoting entrepreneurship in the state and developing infrastructure under
Jharkhand Entrepreneurship Development Fund.
• The state has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Gujarat Venture Finance Limited for creation and asset
management of Jharkhand Startup and MSME Fund in accordance with Jharkhand Startup Policy.
WAY FORWARD
The state needs to give importance to this pillar in order to further strengthen the startup
ecosystem. The state could prioritise actions required in three categories: short, medium and
long term. Action required in each of these categories are summarised below:-
Extend support to venture fund and increase the number of beneficiary startups
• As the state has signed a MoU with Gujarat Venture Capital fund for management of Jharkhand Startup and MSME fund, there is a need
for the state to maintain a list of startups in the state availing in-receipt of venture funding or Funds of Funds from the state.
• For full transparency, the list may also cite the details about the amount of funding received by the startups and the date of disbursement.
• Events such as angel investment workshops and regular updating of information on the startup portal of the state would help spread
awareness and reach amongst all startups of the state with the information of available resources and potential benefits of the same
to foster growth of startups in the state.
KEY FACTS
The state has been proactive in its initiatives and measures to help startups grow and scale-up. Cities such as Ranchi,
Ramgarh, Jamshedpur, Dhanbad, Deoghar, Giridih, Daltonganj and Hazaribagh have many universities providing awareness
programmes to students in order to develop a sense of starting up. The Government of Jharkhand organised the following
events to boost its entrepreneurial ecosystem–
KEY STRENGTHS
ORGANISING BOOTCAMPS
• The state has conducted a total of 8 bootcamps across the judges and the results were declared on the same day of
state each with more than 250 participants. The bootcamps the event. The event provided startups with not just financial
were a part of the Startup Yatra campaign under Startup support and workplace facility but also a good mentorship
India. Startup India Yatra initiative aims to scout grass root platform so that they could expand their business.
level entrepreneurs in the tier II/ III towns of India. The yatra • Students across 8 districts in Jharkhand won cash prizes and
provides a platform for budding entrepreneurs to realise incubation facilities across categories such as Agriculture,
their startup dream by getting incubated at excellent Prize won in Social, Technology and Womanpreneur.
facilities and taking their idea to the next level. The aim is to
connect with Startups from every district and town of India.
KEY STRENGTHS
KEY STRENGTHS
NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL EVENTS
www.startupindia.gov.in
startup.india@gov.in
1800-115-565