1. Define Strain Hardening.

2. 2. Compare edge and screw dislocation.

3. 3. Sketch a tensile test specimen showing all dimensions in mm.
4. 4. What type of grips are provided in a torsion testing machine to
fix the specimen?
5. 5. List out the different types of Hardness testing machines.
6. 6. What property of metal does the impact test measure? Give
its significance.
7. 7. What is true stress? How to determine the same?
8. 8. Define Endurance limit.
9. 9. Sketch and mark the various stages in creep.
10. 10. What are the four basic variables involved in creep
tests?
11. PART B — (5 ´ 16 = 80 marks)
12. 11. Explain different types of fatigue stress cycle, stresses
and ratios.
13. 12. (a)     Explain strengthening mechanism due to
dislocations with neat sketches.
14.  Or
15.              (b)     List out the types of deformations in metals.
With a neat sketch explain any one type of plastic deformation.
16. 13. (a)     State the working principle of the machine used
for tension test. What care should be taken while performing a
test on UTM?
17. Or
18.              (b)     State the importance of torque–twist curve
and explain how to determine modulus of rigidity from torque–
twist curve.
19. 14. (a)     Explain the working principles of machines used
to conduct Charpy and Izod impact test. How specimens are
put–up in both the tests? Why?
20. Or
21.              (b)     Discuss the factors considered for selection
of hardness testing machine. What care must be taken while
selecting specimens for hardness test.
22. 15. (a)     Define fracture. Explain the types of fracture.
Which type of fracture is preferable? Why?
23. Or
24.              (b)     Discuss the following :
25.                        (i)      Notch effects on fracture
26.                        (ii)    Stages in the formation of ductile
fracture.
27.