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A.Y. Algendy et al.

Materials Characterization 181 (2021) 111487

Fig. 12. Microstructures after hot-rolling of the samples: a and c for 3S-LT54 while (b and d for I-Homo treatments;(a and b are OM images, and c and d are
SEM images).

Declaration of Competing Interest [7] K. Liu, X.G. Chen, Development of Al-Mn-Mg 3004 alloy for applications at
elevated temperature via dispersoid strengthening, Mater. Des. 84 (2015) 340–350,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2015.06.140.
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial [8] Z. Li, Z. Zhang, X.G. Chen, Microstructure, elevated-temperature mechanical
interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence properties and creep resistance of dispersoid-strengthened Al-Mn-Mg 3xxx alloys
the work reported in this paper. with varying Mg and Si contents, Mater. Sci. Eng. A vol. 708 (October) (2017)
383–394, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2017.10.013.
[9] Y.J. Li, A.M.F. Muggerud, A. Olsen, T. Furu, Precipitation of partially coherent α-Al
Acknowledgments (Mn,Fe)Si dispersoids and their strengthening effect in AA 3003 alloy, Acta Mater.
60 (3) (2012) 1004–1014, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2011.11.003.
[10] K. Liu, H. Ma, X.G. Chen, Improving the elevated-temperature properties by two-
The authors would like to acknowledge the financial support of the step heat treatments in Al-Mn-Mg 3004 alloys, Metall. Mater. Trans. B Process
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) Metall. Mater. Process. Sci. 49 (4) (2018) 1588–1596, https://doi.org/10.1007/
under the Grant No. CRDPJ 514651-17 and Rio Tinto Aluminum s11663-018-1268-x.
[11] Z. Li, Z. Zhang, X.G. Chen, Effect of metastable Mg2Si and dislocations on α-Al
through the Research Chair in the Metallurgy of Aluminum Trans­ (MnFe)Si Dispersoid formation in Al-Mn-mg 3xxx alloys, Metall. Mater. Trans. A
formation at University of Quebec at Chicoutimi. Phys. Metall. Mater. Sci. 49 (11) (2018) 5799–5814, https://doi.org/10.1007/
s11661-018-4852-4.
[12] J. Rakhmonov, K. Liu, P. Rometsch, N. Parson, X.G. Chen, Effects of Al(MnFe)Si
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