Aplicación No 04-Marco rotuladoMétodo Matricial-Rigideces

Analizar la estructura mostrada. Considerar E = 218820 Kgf/cm2 en todos los elementos.

E ≔ 218820

Solución: A1 ≔ 30 ⋅ 30 = 900
Elemento 1:
30 3
x1 ≔ 0 x2 ≔ 0 I1 ≔ 30 ⋅ ―― = 6.75 ⋅ 10 4
y1 ≔ 0 y2 ≔ 400 12

‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
2 2
L1 ≔ ((x2 - x1)) + ((y2 - y1)) = 400

x2 - x1 y2 - y1
λ1x ≔ ――― =0 λ1y ≔ ――― =1
L1 L1
Matriz de Rigidez del Elemento 1:
A1 ⋅ E
―― = 4.923 ⋅ 10 5
L1
12 E ⋅ I1
――― 3
= 2.769 ⋅ 10 3
L1
6 E ⋅ I1
――― 2
= 5.539 ⋅ 10 5
L1
4 E ⋅ I1
――― = 1.477 ⋅ 10 8
L1
2 E ⋅ I1
――― = 7.385 ⋅ 10 7
L1

⎡ ⎛ A1 ⋅ E 12 E ⋅ I1 ⎞ ⎛ A1 ⋅ E 12 E ⋅ I1 ⎞ 6 E ⋅ I1 ⎛ A1 ⋅ E 12 E ⋅ I1 ⎞ ⎛ A1 ⋅ E 12 E ⋅ I1 ⎞ 6 E ⋅ I1 ⎤ ⎡0 0 0 1 0 0⎤
2
⎢ ⎜―― λ1x + ――― λ1y 2 ⎟ ⎜―― - ――― ⎟ λ1x ⋅ λ1y -――― ⋅ λ1y -⎜―― λ1x 2 + ――― λ1y 2 ⎟ -⎜―― - ――― ⎟ λ1x ⋅ λ1y -――― ⋅ λ1y ⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0 1 0⎥
⎢ ⎝ L1
3
⎝ L1
3
L1 ⎠ L1 ⎠ L1 2 ⎝ L1 L1 3
⎠ ⎝ L1 L1 3
⎠ L1 2
⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ ⎛ A1 ⋅ E 12 E ⋅ I1 ⎞ ⎛ A1 ⋅ E 2 12 E ⋅ I1 ⎞ 6 E ⋅ I1 ⎛ A1 ⋅ E 12 E ⋅ I1 ⎞ ⎛ A1 ⋅ E 12 E ⋅ I1 2⎞ 6 E ⋅ I1 ⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0 0 1⎥
⎢ ⎜―― - ――― ⎟ λ1x ⋅ λ1y ⎜―― λ1y + ――― λ1x 2 ⎟ ――― λ1x -⎜―― - ――― ⎟ λ1x ⋅ λ1y -⎜―― λ1y + ――― 2
λ1x ⎟ ――― λ1x ⎥ ⎢1 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎝ L1 L1 3 ⎠ ⎝ L1 L1 3
⎠ L1 2 ⎝ L1 L1 3 ⎠ ⎝ L1 L1 3
⎠ L1 2
⎢0 1 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 6 E ⋅ I1 6 E ⋅ I1 4 E ⋅ I1 6 E ⋅ I1 6 E ⋅ I1 2 E ⋅ I1 ⎢0 0⎥
-――― λ1y ――― λ1x ――― ――― λ1y -――― λ1x ――― ⎥ T1 ≔ ⎢
0 1 0 0
⎥
⎢ L1 2 L1 2
L1 L1 2 L1 2 L1 ⎥ 0 0 0 0 0 0
K1 ≔ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎛ A1 ⋅ E 12 E ⋅ I1 2⎞ ⎛ A1 ⋅ E 12 E ⋅ I1 ⎞ 6 E ⋅ I1 ⎛ A1 ⋅ E 12 E ⋅ I1 2⎞ ⎛ A1 ⋅ E 12 E ⋅ I1 ⎞ 6 E ⋅ I1 ⎢0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ -⎜―― λ1x 2 + ――― λ 1y ⎟ -⎜―― - ――― ⎟ λ1x ⋅ λ1y ――― ⋅ λ1y 2
⎜―― λ1x + ――― λ 1y ⎟ ⎜―― - ――― ⎟ λ1x ⋅ λ1y ――― λ1y ⎥
⎢ ⎝ L1 L1 3 ⎠ ⎝ L1 L1 3
⎠ L1 2 ⎝ L1 L1 3 ⎠ ⎝ L1 L1 3
⎠ L1 2
⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎛ A1 ⋅ E 12 E ⋅ I1 ⎞ ⎛ A1 ⋅ E ⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
12 E ⋅ I1 2⎞ 6 E ⋅ I1 ⎛ A1 ⋅ E 12 E ⋅ I1 ⎞ ⎛ A1 ⋅ E 12 E ⋅ I1 ⎞ 6 E ⋅ I1 ⎢0
-⎜―― λ1y 2 + ――― 0⎥
2 2
⎢ -⎜―― - ――― ⎟ λ1x ⋅ λ1y λ 1x ⎟ -――― λ1x ⎜―― - ――― ⎟ λ1x ⋅ λ1y ⎜―― λ1y + ――― λ 1x ⎟ -――― λ 1x ⎥ 0 0 0 0
⎢ ⎝ L1 L1 3 ⎠ ⎝ L1 L1 3
⎠ L1 2 ⎝ L1 L1 3 ⎠ ⎝ L1 L1 3 ⎠ L1 2 ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎣0 0 0 0 0 0⎦
6 E ⋅ I1 6 E ⋅ I1 2 E ⋅ I1 6 E ⋅ I1 6 E ⋅ I1 4 ⋅ E ⋅ I1
⎢ -――― λ1y ――― λ1x ――― ――― λ1y -――― λ1x ――― ⎥
⎣ L1 2 L1 2
L1 L1 2 L1 2 L1 ⎦

⎡ 2.769 ⋅ 10 3 0 5.539 ⋅ 10 5 -2.769 ⋅ 10 3 0 5.539 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 0 0 0 0⎤

⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 4.923 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 -4.923 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
 ⎢ 6 E ⋅ I1 6 E ⋅ I1 2 E ⋅ I1 6 E ⋅ I1 6 E ⋅ I1 4 ⋅ E ⋅ I1 ⎥
⎢ -――― λ1y ――― λ1x ――― ――― λ1y -――― λ1x ――― ⎥
⎣ L1 2 L1 2 L1 L1 2 L1 2 L1 ⎦

⎡ 2.769 ⋅ 10 3 0 5.539 ⋅ 10 5 -2.769 ⋅ 10 3 0 5.539 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 0 0 0 0⎤

4 5 6 1 2 3 ⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 4.923 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 -4.923 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎡ 2.769 ⋅ 10 3 0 -5.539 ⋅ 10 5 -2.769 ⋅ 10 3 0 -5.539 ⋅ 10 5 ⎤ 4
⎢ 5.539 ⋅ 10 5 0 1.477 ⋅ 10 8 -5.539 ⋅ 10 5 0 7.385 ⋅ 10 7 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢
4.923 ⋅ 10 5 0 -4.923 ⋅ 10 5 0
⎥ 5 ⎢ -2.769 ⋅ 10 3 0
⎢ 0 0 ⎥ 6 -5.539 ⋅ 10 5 2.769 ⋅ 10 3 0 -5.539 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ -5.539 ⋅ 10 5 0 1.477 ⋅ 10 8 5.539 ⋅ 10 5 0 7.385 ⋅ 10 7 ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
K1 = ⎢ 1 ⎢ 0 -4.923 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 4.923 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
-2.769 ⋅ 10 3 0 5.539 ⋅ 10 5 2.769 ⋅ 10 3 0 5.539 ⋅ 10 5 ⎥ 5 7 5
⎢ ⎥ 2 K1f ≔ T1 ⋅ K1 ⋅ T1 T = ⎢ 5.539 ⋅ 10 0 7.385 ⋅ 10 -5.539 ⋅ 10 0 1.477 ⋅ 10 8 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 0 -4.923 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 4.923 ⋅ 10 5 0 ⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
5 7 5
⎥ 3 ⎢ ⎥
⎢⎣ -5.539 ⋅ 10 0 7.385 ⋅ 10 5.539 ⋅ 10 0 1.477 ⋅ 10 8 ⎥⎦
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥⎦
Elemento 2: ⎣
A2 ≔ 25 ⋅ 40 = 1 ⋅ 10 3
x2 ≔ 0 x3 ≔ 400
40 3
y2 ≔ 400 y3 ≔ 400 I2 ≔ 25 ⋅ ―― = 1.333 ⋅ 10 5
12
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
2 2
L2 ≔ ((x3 - x2)) + ((y3 - y2)) = 400

x3 - x2 y3 - y2
λ2x ≔ ――― =1 λ2y ≔ ――― =0
L2 L2
Matriz de Rigidez del Elemento 2:
⎡ ⎛ A2 ⋅ E 2 12 E ⋅ I2 ⎞ ⎛ A2 ⋅ E 12 E ⋅ I2 ⎞ 6 E ⋅ I2 ⎛ A2 ⋅ E 12 E ⋅ I2 ⎞ ⎛ A2 ⋅ E 12 E ⋅ I2 ⎞ 6 E ⋅ I2 ⎤
⎢ ⎜―― λ2x + ――― λ2y 2 ⎟ ⎜―― - ――― ⎟ λ2x ⋅ λ2y -――― ⋅ λ2y -⎜―― λ2x 2 + ――― λ2y 2 ⎟ -⎜―― - ――― ⎟ λ2x ⋅ λ2y -――― ⋅ λ2y ⎥ ⎡1 0 0 0 0 0⎤
⎢ ⎝ L2 L2 3
⎠ ⎝ L2 L2 3
⎠ L2 2
⎝ L2 L2 3
⎠ ⎝ L2 L2 3
⎠ L2 2
⎥ ⎢0 1 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎛ A2 ⋅ E 12 E ⋅ I2 ⎞ ⎛ A2 ⋅ E 2 12 E ⋅ I2 ⎞ 6 E ⋅ I2 ⎛ A2 ⋅ E 12 E ⋅ I2 ⎞ ⎛ A2 ⋅ E 12 E ⋅ I2 ⎞ 6 E ⋅ I2 ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ ⎜―― - ――― ⎟ λ2x ⋅ λ2y ⎜―― λ2y + ――― λ2x 2 ⎟ ――― λ2x -⎜―― - ――― ⎟ λ2x ⋅ λ2y -⎜―― λ2y + ――― 2 2
λ2x ⎟ ――― λ2x ⎥ ⎢0 0 1 0 0 0⎥
⎝ L2 L2 3
⎠ ⎝ L2 L2 3
⎠ L2 2 ⎝ L2 L2 3 ⎠ ⎝ L2 L2 3
⎠ L2 2
⎢ ⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 6 E ⋅ I2 6 E ⋅ I2 4 E ⋅ I2 6 E ⋅ I2 6 E ⋅ I2 2 E ⋅ I2
-――― λ2y ――― λ2x ――― ――― λ2y -――― λ2x ――― ⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ L2 2
L2 2
L2 L2 2 L2 2
L2 ⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
K2 ≔ ⎢ ⎥ T2 ≔ ⎢ ⎥
⎛ A2 ⋅ E 12 E ⋅ I2 ⎞ ⎛ A2 ⋅ E 12 E ⋅ I2 ⎞ 6 E ⋅ I2 ⎛ A2 ⋅ E 12 E ⋅ I2 ⎞ ⎛ A2 ⋅ E 12 E ⋅ I2 ⎞ 6 E ⋅ I2 0 0 0 1 0 0
⎢ -⎜―― λ2x 2 + ――― λ2y 2 ⎟ -⎜―― - ――― ⎟ λ2x ⋅ λ2y ――― ⋅ λ2y 2
⎜―― λ2x + ――― λ2y 2 ⎟ ⎜―― - ――― ⎟ λ 2x ⋅ λ2y ――― λ 2y
⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ ⎝ L2 L2 3
⎠ ⎝ L2 L2 3
⎠ L2 2 ⎝ L2 L2 3
⎠ ⎝ L2 L2 3
⎠ L2 2
⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0 1 0⎥
⎢ ⎛ A2 ⋅ E 12 E ⋅ I2 ⎞ ⎛ A2 ⋅ E ⎞ ⎛ A2 ⋅ E 12 E ⋅ I2 ⎞ ⎛ A2 ⋅ E ⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0 0 1⎥
2 12 E ⋅ I2 6 E ⋅ I2 12 E ⋅ I2 2⎞ 6 E ⋅ I2
⎢ -⎜―― - ――― ⎟ λ2x ⋅ λ2y -⎜―― λ2y + ――― λ2x 2 ⎟ -――― λ2x ⎜―― - ――― ⎟ λ2x ⋅ λ2y ⎜―― λ2y + ―――
2
λ 2x ⎟ -――― λ 2x ⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎝ L2
3
⎝ L2
3
L2 ⎠ L2 ⎠ L2 2 ⎝ L2 L2 3 ⎠ ⎝ L2 L2 3 ⎠ L2 2 ⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 6 E ⋅ I2 6 E ⋅ I2 2 E ⋅ I2 6 E ⋅ I2 6 E ⋅ I2 4 ⋅ E ⋅ I2 ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ -――― λ2y ――― λ2x ――― ――― λ2y -――― λ2x ――― ⎥ ⎣0 0 0 0 0 0⎦
2 2
⎣ L2 L2 L2 L2 2 L2 2
L2 ⎦

1 2 3 7 8 9 ⎡ 5.471 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 0 0 0 -5.471 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 0 0 0⎤
⎢ 3 ⎥
⎢ 0 5.471 ⋅ 10 1.094 ⋅ 10 6 0 0 0 0 -5.471 ⋅ 10 3 1.094 ⋅ 10 6 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 0 1.094 ⋅ 10 6 2.918 ⋅ 10 8 0 0 0 0 -1.094 ⋅ 10 6 1.459 ⋅ 10 8 0 0 0⎥
⎡ 5.471 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 -5.471 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 ⎤ ⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥ 1 ⎢ 0 0⎥
3 6
⎢ 0 5.471 ⋅ 10 1.094 ⋅ 10 0 -5.471 ⋅ 10 1.094 ⋅ 10 6
3
⎥ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
6 8 2 ⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 1.094 ⋅ 10 2.918 ⋅ 10 0 -1.094 ⋅ 10 6 1.459 ⋅ 10 8 ⎥ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
K2 = ⎢ ⎥ 3 K2f ≔ T2 ⋅ K2 ⋅ T2 T = ⎢
-5.471 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 5.471 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 ⎢ -5.471 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 0 0 0 5.471 ⋅ 10 5
0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥ 7 ⎢ 0
⎢ 0 -5.471 ⋅ 10 3
-1.094 ⋅ 10 6
0 5.471 ⋅ 10 3
-1.094 ⋅ 10 6 ⎥ 8 -5.471 ⋅ 10 3 -1.094 ⋅ 10 6 0 0 0 0 5.471 ⋅ 10 3 -1.094 ⋅ 10 6 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢⎣ 0 1.094 ⋅ 10 6 1.459 ⋅ 10 8 0 -1.094 ⋅ 10 6 2.918 ⋅ 10 8 ⎥⎦ 9 ⎢ 0 1.094 ⋅ 10 6 1.459 ⋅ 10 8 0 0 0 0 -1.094 ⋅ 10 6 2.918 ⋅ 10 8 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥⎦
⎣
Elemento 3:

A3 ≔ 30 ⋅ 30 = 900
x4 ≔ 400 x3 ≔ 400
30 3
y4 ≔ 150 y3 ≔ 400 I3 ≔ 30 ⋅ ―― = 6.75 ⋅ 10 4
12
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
2 2
L3 ≔ ((x3 - x4)) + ((y3 - y4)) = 250

x3 - x4 y3 - y4
λ3x ≔ ――― =0 λ3y ≔ ――― =1
L3 L3
⎡0 0 0 0 0 0⎤
Matriz de Rigidez del Elemento 3: ⎢0
10 11 12 7 8 9 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎡ ⎛ A3 ⋅ E ⎢0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
2⎞ ⎛ A3 ⋅ E ⎞ ⎛ A3 ⋅ E ⎞ ⎛ A3 ⋅ E ⎞ ⎤
⎢ ⎜―― λ3x ⎟ ⎜――⎟ λ3x ⋅ λ3y 0 -⎜―― λ3x 2 ⎟ -⎜――⎟ λ3x ⋅ λ3y 0⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎝ L3 ⎠ ⎝ L3 ⎠ ⎝ L3 ⎠ ⎝ L3 ⎠ ⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
A3 ⋅
⎢ ―― λ ⋅ λE A3 ⋅ E ⎛ A3 ⋅ E ⎞ ⎛ A3 ⋅ E ⎞ ⎡0 0 0 0 0 0⎤ ⎢0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
―― λ3y
2
0 -⎜―― λ3x ⋅ λ3y⎟ -⎜―― λ3y 2 ⎟ 0⎥ ⎢ 10 T3 ≔ ⎢ ⎥
0⎥
3x 3y
⎢ L3 L3 ⎝ L3 ⎠ ⎝ L3 ⎠ ⎥ 0 7.878 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 -7.878 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 0 1 0 0
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ 11 ⎢ ⎥
K3 ≔ ⎢
0 0 0 0 0 0
⎥=⎢
0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
12 ⎢0 0 0 0 1 0⎥
⎛
⎢ - ―― A3 ⋅ E ⎞ ⎛ A3 ⋅ E ⎞ ⎛ A3 ⋅ E 2⎞ ⎛ A3 ⋅ E ⎞ ⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥ ⎢0 0 0 0 0 1⎥
⎜ λ3x 2 ⎟ -⎜――⎟ λ3x ⋅ λ3y 0 ⎜―― λ3x ⎟ ⎜――⎟ λ3x ⋅ λ3y 0⎥ ⎢ 7 ⎢1
⎢ ⎝ L3 ⎠ ⎝ L3 ⎠ ⎝ L3 ⎠ ⎝ L3 ⎠ ⎥ 0 -7.878 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 7.878 ⋅ 10 5 0⎥ 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎛ A3 ⋅ E ⎥ ⎢⎣ 0 ⎥ 8 ⎢0 1 0 0 0 0⎥
⎞ ⎛ A3 ⋅ E ⎞ A3 ⋅ E A3 ⋅ E 0 0 0 0 0⎦
⎢ -⎜―― λ3x ⋅ λ3y⎟ -⎜―― λ3y 2 ⎟ 0 ―― λ3x ⋅ λ3y ―― λ3y
2
0⎥ 9 ⎢
⎣0 0 1 0 0 0⎦
⎥
⎢ ⎝ L3 ⎠ ⎝ L3 ⎠ L3 L3 ⎥
⎢⎣ 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥⎦

⎡0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎤
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
K3f ≔ T3 ⋅ K3 ⋅ T3 T = ⎢ ⎥
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
⎢ ⎥
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7.878 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 -7.878 ⋅ 10 5 0⎥
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -7.878 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 7.878 ⋅ 10 5 0⎥
⎢⎣ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥⎦

Q = K.D
 Q = K.D
Rigidez Total de la Estructura
⎡ 5.498 ⋅ 10 5 0 5.539 ⋅ 10 5 -2.769 ⋅ 10 3 0 5.539 ⋅ 10 5 -5.471 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 0 0 0⎤
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 4.978 ⋅ 10 5 1.094 ⋅ 10 6 0 -4.923 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 -5.471 ⋅ 10 1.094 ⋅ 10 6
3
0 0 0⎥
5 6 8 5 7
⎢ 5.539 ⋅ 10 1.094 ⋅ 10 4.395 ⋅ 10 -5.539 ⋅ 10 0 7.385 ⋅ 10 0 -1.094 ⋅ 10 6 1.459 ⋅ 10 8 0 0 0⎥
⎢ -2.769 ⋅ 10 3 0 5
-5.539 ⋅ 10 2.769 ⋅ 10 3
0 -5.539 ⋅ 10 0 5
0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 5 5 ⎥
⎢ 0 -4.923 ⋅ 10 0 0 4.923 ⋅ 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
5 7 5 8
⎢ 0⎥
K ≔ K1f + K2f + K3f = 5.539 ⋅ 10 0 7.385 ⋅ 10 -5.539 ⋅ 10 0 1.477 ⋅ 10 0 0 0 0 0
⎢ -5.471 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 0 0 0 5.471 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0 -5.471 ⋅ 10 3 -1.094 ⋅ 10 6 0 0 0 0 7.932 ⋅ 10 -1.094 ⋅ 10 6
5
0 -7.878 ⋅ 10 5 0⎥
⎢ 0 1.094 ⋅ 10 6
1.459 ⋅ 10 8
0 0 0 0 -1.094 ⋅ 10 6 2.918 ⋅ 10 8 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢ 5
⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -7.878 ⋅ 10 0 0 7.878 ⋅ 10 5 0⎥
⎢⎣ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥⎦
Desplazamientos:

⎡K K K K ⎤ K K
⎢ 1,1 1,2 1,3
⎥1,7 1,8 1,9

⎢K K K K K K ⎥ ⎡ 5.498 ⋅ 10 5 0 5.539 ⋅ 10 5 -5.471 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 ⎤

⎢ 2,1 2,2 2,3 2,7 2,8 2,9
⎥ ⎢ 0 4.978 ⋅ 10 5
1.094 ⋅ 10 6
0 - 5.471 ⋅ 10 3
1.094 ⋅ 10 6
⎥
⎢K K K K K K ⎥ ⎢ 5
⎥
3,1 3,2 3,3 3,7 3,8 3,9
⎥ = ⎢ 5.539 ⋅ 10 1.094 ⋅ 10 6 4.395 ⋅ 10 8 0 -1.094 ⋅ 10 6 1.459 ⋅ 10 8 ⎥
Kred ≔ ⎢
⎢K K K K K K ⎥ ⎢ -5.471 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 5.471 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 ⎥
⎢ 7,1 7,2 7,3 7,7 7,8 7,9
⎥ ⎢ 3 6 ⎥
⎢K K K K K K ⎥ ⎢ 0 -5.471 ⋅ 10 -1.094 ⋅ 10 0 7.932 ⋅ 10 -1.094 ⋅ 10 6
5
⎥
⎢ 8,1 8,2 8,3 8,7 8,8 8,9
⎥ ⎢⎣ 0 1.094 ⋅ 10 6 1.459 ⋅ 10 8 0 -1.094 ⋅ 10 6 2.918 ⋅ 10 8 ⎥⎦
⎢K K K K K K ⎥
⎣ 9,1 9,2 9,3 9,7 9,8 9,9⎦

⎡ Q1 ⎤ ⎡ 4.2 ⎤
En el elemento 2 ⎢ Q2 ⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ Q3 ⎥ ≔ ⎢ 240 ⎥
cm ⎢ Q7 ⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎡ D1 ⎤ ⎡ 4.2 ⎤ ⎡ 0.002 ⎤ ⎢ Q8 ⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥
⎢ D2 ⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢ 2.605 ⋅ 10 -6 ⎥ cm ⎢⎣ Q9 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ 0 ⎥⎦
⎢ ⎥
1
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ -6
⎥ rad
⎢ D3 ⎥ ≔ ――⋅ ⎢ 240 ⎥ = ⎢ -2.355 ⋅ 10 ⎥ cm
⎢ D7 ⎥ Kred ⎢ 0 ⎥ ⎢ 0.002 ⎥
⎢ cm
⎢ D8 ⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥ -1.628 ⋅ 10 ⎥
-6

⎢⎣ D9 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ 0 ⎥⎦ ⎢ -6
⎥ rad
⎣ 1.162 ⋅ 10 ⎦

Determinación de las reacciones:

⎡K K K K K K ⎤
⎢ 4,1 4,2 4,3 4,7 4,8 4,9
⎥ ⎡ -2.769 ⋅ 10 3 0 -5.539 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 0⎤ ⎡ D1 ⎤
⎢K K K K K K ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
-4.923 ⋅ 10 5 0 ⎡ Q4 ⎤ ⎢ D2 ⎥ ⎡ -4.2 ⎤
KredReacc ≔ ⎢
5,1 5,2 5,3 5,7 5,8 5,9
⎥=⎢ 0 0 0 0⎥
T
⎢ Q5 ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢K K K K K K ⎥ ⎢ 5.539 ⋅ 10 5
0 7.385 ⋅ 10 7 0 0 0⎥ D3 ⎥ ⎢ -1.283 ⎥ T
⎢ 6,1 6,2 6,3 6,7 6,8 6,9
⎥ ⎢ ⎢ ⎥ ≔ KredReacc ⋅ ⎢ =⎢ ⎥
⎢K K K K K K ⎥ ⎣ 0 0 0 0 -7.878 ⋅ 10 5 0 ⎥⎦ ⎢ Q6 ⎥ ⎢ D7 ⎥ ⎢ 926.965 ⎥ T.cm
⎣ 11 , 1 11 , 2 11 , 3 11 , 7 11 , 8 11 , 9 ⎦ ⎣ Q11 ⎦ ⎢ D8 ⎥ ⎣ 1.283 ⎦ T
⎢⎣ D9 ⎥⎦
 Determinación de las cargas internas en cada barra:

Elemento 1
⎡ K1f K1f K1f ⎤
4,1 4,2 4,3
⎢ ⎥
⎢ K1f K1f K1f ⎥ ⎡ -2.769 ⋅ 10 3 0 -5.539 ⋅ 10 5 ⎤
⎢ 5,1 5,2 5,3
⎥ ⎢ 0 -4.923 ⋅ 10 5 0
⎥
⎢ K1f K1f K1f ⎥ ⎢ 5
⎥ ⎡ D1 ⎤ ⎡ 0.002 ⎤
6,1 6,2 6,3
⎥ = ⎢ 5.539 ⋅ 10 0 7.385 ⋅ 10 7 ⎥ ⎢ D2 ⎥ = ⎢ 2.605 ⋅ 10 -6 ⎥
Kel1f ≔ ⎢
⎢ K1f K1f K1f ⎥ ⎢ 2.769 ⋅ 10 3 0 5.539 ⋅ 10 5 ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ 1,1 1,2 1,3
⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎣ D3 ⎦ ⎣ -2.355 ⋅ 10 -6 ⎦
⎢ K1f K1f K1f ⎥ ⎢ 0 4.923 ⋅ 10 5 0 ⎥
5
⎢ 2,1 2,2 2,3
⎥ ⎢⎣ 5.539 ⋅ 10 0 1.477 ⋅ 10 8 ⎥⎦
⎢ K1f K1f K1f ⎥
⎣ 3,1 3,2 3,3⎦

⎡ q4 ⎤ ⎡ -4.2 ⎤
⎢ q5 ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ T
⎢ ⎥ ⎡ D1 ⎤ ⎢ -1.283 ⎥ T
⎢ q6 ⎥ ≔ Kel1f ⋅ ⎢ D2 ⎥ = ⎢ 926.965 ⎥ T.cm
⎢ q1 ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ 4.2 ⎥ T
⎣ D3 ⎦ ⎢
⎢ q2 ⎥ ⎢ 1.283 ⎥ T
⎢⎣ q3 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ 753.035 ⎥⎦
T.cm
Elemento 2
⎡ K2f K2f K2f K2f K2f K2f ⎤
1,1 1,2 1,3 1,7 1,8 1,9
⎢ ⎥
⎢ K2f K2f K2f K2f K2f K2f ⎥ ⎡ 5.471 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 -5.471 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 ⎤
⎢ 2,1 2,2 2,3 2,7 2,8 2,9
⎥ ⎢ 0 5.471 ⋅ 10 3
1.094 ⋅ 10 6
0 -5.471 ⋅ 10 1.094 ⋅ 10 6
3 ⎥
⎢ K2f K2f K2f K2f K2f K2f ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
3,1 3,2 3,3 3,7 3,8 3,9
⎥=⎢ 0 1.094 ⋅ 10 6 2.918 ⋅ 10 8 0 -1.094 ⋅ 10 6 1.459 ⋅ 10 8 ⎥
Kel2f ≔ ⎢
⎢ K2f K2f K2f K2f K2f K2f ⎥ ⎢ -5.471 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 5.471 ⋅ 10 5 0 0 ⎥
⎢ 7,1 7,2 7,3 7,7 7,8 7,9
⎥ ⎢ 3 6 ⎥
⎢ K2f K2f K2f K2f K2f K2f ⎥ ⎢ 0 -5.471 ⋅ 10 -1.094 ⋅ 10 0 5.471 ⋅ 10 -1.094 ⋅ 10 6
3
⎥
6 8
⎢ 8,1 8,2 8,3 8,7 8,8 8,9
⎥ ⎢⎣ 0 1.094 ⋅ 10 1.459 ⋅ 10 0 -1.094 ⋅ 10 6 2.918 ⋅ 10 8 ⎥⎦
⎢ K2f K2f K2f K2f K2f K2f ⎥
⎣ 9,1 9,2 9,3 9,7 9,8 9,9⎦

⎡ D1 ⎤ ⎡ 0.002 ⎤
⎢ D2 ⎥ ⎢ 2.605 ⋅ 10 ⎥
-6
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ -6
⎥
⎢ D3 ⎥= ⎢ -2.355 ⋅ 10 ⎥
⎢ D7 ⎥ ⎢ 0.002 ⎥
⎢ D8 ⎥ ⎢ -1.628 ⋅ 10 -6 ⎥
⎡ q1 ⎤ ⎡ D1 ⎤ ⎡ 0 ⎤ ⎢⎣ D9 ⎥⎦ ⎢ -6
⎥
T ⎣ 1.162 ⋅ 10 ⎦
⎢ q2 ⎥ ⎢ D2 ⎥ ⎢ -1.283 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥T
⎢ q3 ⎥ ≔ Kel2f ⋅ ⎢ D3 ⎥ = ⎢ -513.035 ⎥T.cm
⎢ q7 ⎥ ⎢ D7 ⎥ ⎢ 0 ⎥T
⎢ q8 ⎥ ⎢ D8 ⎥ ⎢ 1.283 ⎥T
⎢⎣ q9 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ D9 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ -5.684 ⋅ 10 -14 ⎥⎦
T.cm